CN101953626B - Rice cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101953626B
CN101953626B CN200910207898.9A CN200910207898A CN101953626B CN 101953626 B CN101953626 B CN 101953626B CN 200910207898 A CN200910207898 A CN 200910207898A CN 101953626 B CN101953626 B CN 101953626B
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voltage
pot
detection device
circuit
power supply
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CN101953626A (en
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武智充
佐藤慎一
两角英树
高椋诚一
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种能够扩大电源电压的允许变动范围,在电源电压不稳定的地区也能可靠地进行锅有无判定的电饭煲。这一电饭煲包括:由加热线圈、共振电容器、大功率元件构成的变频器电路;用于检测二极管桥式整流电路中流过的交流电流、并输出与检测电流成正比的电压的电流检测装置;用于检测变频器电路内的电压、并输出与检测电压成正比的电压的变频器电压检测装置;检测市电电源电压的电源电压检测电路;和在变频器电压检测装置的输出电压比电流检测装置的输出电压高出规定的阈值电压时判定锅没有安装到规定位置上的锅检测装置。在电源电压检测电路的检测电压比标准电压高的情况下,阈值电压设置成比预先设定的阈值电压高。

Figure 200910207898

The present invention provides an electric rice cooker capable of expanding the allowable fluctuation range of the power supply voltage and reliably judging the presence or absence of a pot even in areas where the power supply voltage is unstable. This rice cooker includes: an inverter circuit composed of heating coils, resonant capacitors, and high-power components; a current detection device for detecting the alternating current flowing in a diode bridge rectifier circuit and outputting a voltage proportional to the detection current; Inverter voltage detection device for detecting the voltage in the inverter circuit and outputting a voltage proportional to the detected voltage; a power supply voltage detection circuit for detecting the mains power supply voltage; and an output voltage ratio current detection device for the inverter voltage detection device A pot detection device that judges that the pot is not installed in the specified position when the output voltage of the pot is higher than the specified threshold voltage. In the case where the detection voltage of the power supply voltage detection circuit is higher than the standard voltage, the threshold voltage is set higher than a preset threshold voltage.

Figure 200910207898

Description

Electric cooker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric cooker, more particularly, relate to a kind of be used in general family expenses or business with in electric cooker, before the operation of cooking starts, detect the device whether pot of putting in advance meter He Shui is installed to the pot host cavity of electric rice cooker body.
Background technology
Existing frequency conversion type electric cooker is generally provided with respectively the testing circuit that input current and frequency converter voltage are detected, and the circuit output corresponding with detecting electric current and detection voltage of each testing circuit is compared, in the situation that the output of voltage frequency converter voltage detection circuit is greater than the output of input current testing circuit, be judged to be pot and be not installed in assigned position (the pot host cavity in electric rice cooker body), an example wherein can be with reference to Japanese Patent Publication communique Unexamined Patent 2-95315.Existing electric cooker in this list of references 1 has been shown in Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 4, this electric cooker is by forming with lower member: heater coil 6, resonating capacitor 7, the frequency converter consisting of high-power components 8, current sensing means 2, frequency converter voltage checkout gear 3, pot checkout gear 9 and transducer control circuit 10.
But, adopt the words of the formation of above-mentioned existing electric cooker, while being greater than the output (voltage) of input current testing circuit due to the output at voltage frequency converter voltage detection circuit (voltage), will be judged to be pot does not install, therefore in mains voltage change, particularly in the situation that mains voltage uprises, the output of frequency converter voltage will become higher than the output of input current.For instance, if the detection electric current of input current testing circuit is I when mains voltage is normal voltage 1, the detection voltage of voltage frequency converter voltage detection circuit is V 1, and the detection electric current of input current testing circuit is I when mains voltage is higher than normal voltage 2, the detection voltage of voltage frequency converter voltage detection circuit is V 2time, I 1=I 2, and V 1< V 2.Like this, even in the situation that having pot, be also likely judged as without pot.In general design, although also can take into account voltage change to a certain degree when setting the decision level of pot checkout gear, but in the unsettled area of mains supply, if voltage has exceeded the scope of anticipation at short notice, can produce the problem that erroneous judgement occurs pot checkout gear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, its object is to provide a kind of permission mobility scale that can expand supply voltage, even if also can carry out reliably the electric cooker that pot has or not judgement (judging before cooking whether pot is installed in the pot host cavity in electric rice cooker body) in the unsettled area of supply voltage.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, electric cooker of the present invention comprises: detect the alternating current flowing through in diode bridge rectifier circuit, the current sensing means of also exporting the voltage being directly proportional to detection electric current; Detect voltage in converter circuit, and the frequency converter voltage checkout gear of the voltage that is directly proportional with detection voltage of output; Detect the voltage detection circuit of mains voltage; While exceeding the threshold voltage of regulation with output voltage at frequency converter voltage checkout gear than the output voltage of current sensing means, judge that pot is not installed to the pot checkout gear on assigned position.In the situation that the detection voltage ratio normal voltage of voltage detection circuit is high, threshold voltage is configured to higher than predefined threshold voltage.
Like this, the decision level of pot checkout gear can change according to the change of supply voltage, the permission mobility scale of supply voltage can expand, even also can carry out reliably pot in the unsettled area of supply voltage, have or not judgement, before cooking, judge whether pot installs in the pot host cavity in electric rice cooker body.
The technique effect that the present invention produces is as follows.After adopting the electric cooker described in the present invention, can expand the permission mobility scale of supply voltage, even also can carry out reliably pot in the unsettled area of supply voltage, have or not judgement, before cooking, judge whether pot installs in the host cavity in electric rice cooker body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the electric cooker in the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 2 carries out pot to have or not the schematic diagram of judgement in the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 3 is the another kind of circuit block diagram that has used frequency converter in the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of existing electric cooker.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 1 is mains supply, and 2 is current sensing means, 2a is power pack, and 2b is current-voltage conversion circuit, and 3 is diode bridge rectifier circuit, 4 is smmothing capacitor, and 5 is frequency converter voltage checkout gear, and 6 is heater coil, 7 is resonating capacitor, and 8 is high-power components, and 9 is pot checkout gear, 9a is comparison circuit, and 9b is that pot has or not decision circuit, and 10 is transducer control circuit, 11 is high-power components drive circuit, and 12 is voltage detection circuit, 13 pots for the use of cooking.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is for representing the circuit block diagram of the rice cooker structure in the present invention the 1st embodiment.In Fig. 1, mains supply 1 is transformed into DC voltage by diode bridge rectifier circuit 3, heater coil 6, resonating capacitor 7 and high-power components 8 form converter circuit, this converter circuit produces RF power, RF power is supplied on the pot for cooking rice 13 that is arranged on heater coil 6 tops with the form of high frequency magnetic field, make to produce vortex flow in pot for cooking rice 13, then the Jiao Erre producing by vortex flow heats pot for cooking rice 13.
In addition, power pack 2a and current-voltage conversion circuit 2b have formed current sensing means 2, and current sensing means 2 produces the voltage being directly proportional to the alternating current flow valuve flowing in diode bridge rectifier circuit 3.In addition, frequency converter voltage checkout gear 5 is for detection of the voltage occurring in converter circuit, and what in Fig. 1, detect is the voltage being added on high-power components 8.In addition, voltage detection circuit 12 for detection of mains voltage the amplitude of fluctuation with respect to normal voltage.
The output of current sensing means 2 and frequency converter voltage checkout gear 5 compares in the comparison circuit 9a of pot checkout gear 9, and its comparative result outputs to pot and has or not in decision circuit 9b.At pot, have or not in decision circuit 9b, according to the output of voltage detection circuit 12, calculate compensating value, in the situation that the output that frequency converter voltage is detected adds that than the output of current sensing means the value after compensating value is large, be judged to be without pot.
The decision method of pot checkout gear has been shown in Fig. 2.Pot checkout gear first sets compensating value A according to the output of supply voltage test section, again the output of input current detecting device is added to value after compensating value and the output of frequency converter voltage checkout gear compare, in the situation that frequency converter voltage rises to over nothing pot decision level, be judged to be without pot.
If compensating value during normal voltage is A1, compensating value when voltage is excessive is A2, and the relation of A1 and A2 is set as A1 < A2.
As shown in Figure 2, if input current detected value during normal voltage is Iin1, the detected value of frequency converter voltage is Vin1, and operating point is on the position shown in 31.Afterwards, when supply voltage rise, while being above standard voltage, because frequency converter voltage rises, operating point will be transferred to 32.At this moment on the position of operating point in Iin1, Vin2.In the situation that input current is not carried out to revisal, because operating point 32 has arrived without pot decision level, therefore even there is the state of pot, can be judged to be mistakenly without pot yet.
In the present embodiment, first according to the output of voltage detection circuit, set compensating value, and the compensating value A2 while adding excessive voltage on Iin1, calculate Iin2, then Iin2 and Vin2 are compared.
After adding compensating value, the operating point that pot testing circuit is judged is 33, with respect to thering is sufficient surplus without pot decision level, thereby can expand the permission excursion of supply voltage, even if also can carry out pot reliably in the unsettled area of supply voltage, have or not judgement.
In addition, although employing in the present embodiment is input current to be carried out to the method for revisal, also can adopt the mode that frequency converter voltage is carried out revisal or nothing pot decision level is carried out to revisal.Obviously, adopt these modes also can reach same effect.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is applied in the example in double hose frequency converter.
In Fig. 3, the voltage rising part producing because of the work of frequency converter is used as the detection voltage of frequency converter voltage, adopts such method also can reach same effect.
In sum, electric cooker in the present invention can expand the permission mobility scale of supply voltage, in the unsettled area of supply voltage, also can carry out reliably pot and have or not judgement, therefore can be widely used in the electric cooker that uses in the stable not area of supply voltage etc.

Claims (1)

1.一种电饭煲,其特征在于包括:1. An electric cooker, characterized in that comprising: 将市电电源变换成直流电压的二极管桥式整流电路;A diode bridge rectifier circuit that converts the mains power supply into a DC voltage; 向锅提供高频磁场的加热线圈;A heating coil that supplies a high-frequency magnetic field to the pan; 由所述加热线圈、共振电容器和大功率元件构成的变频器电路;A frequency converter circuit composed of the heating coil, resonant capacitor and high-power components; 对所述二极管桥式整流电路中流动的交流电流进行检测、并输出与检测电流成正比的电压的电流检测装置;A current detection device that detects the alternating current flowing in the diode bridge rectifier circuit and outputs a voltage proportional to the detected current; 检测所述变频器电路内的电压、并输出与检测电压成正比的电压的变频器电压检测装置;A frequency converter voltage detection device that detects the voltage in the frequency converter circuit and outputs a voltage proportional to the detected voltage; 检测市电电源电压的电源电压检测电路;和a mains voltage detection circuit for detecting the mains supply voltage; and 当所述变频器电压检测装置的输出电压超过所述电流检测装置的输出电压并达到规定的阈值电压以上时,判定锅没有设置在规定位置上的锅检测装置,When the output voltage of the frequency converter voltage detection device exceeds the output voltage of the current detection device and reaches a predetermined threshold voltage, the pot detection device that determines that the pot is not installed at a predetermined position, 在所述电源电压检测电路的检测电压比标准电压高的情况下,根据电源电压检测装置的输出设定补正值,重新将输入电流检测装置的输出加上所述补正值后的值作为所述阈值电压。When the detection voltage of the power supply voltage detection circuit is higher than the standard voltage, the correction value is set according to the output of the power supply voltage detection device, and the value obtained by adding the correction value to the output of the input current detection device is newly used as the threshold voltage.
CN200910207898.9A 2009-07-14 2009-11-06 Rice cooker Expired - Fee Related CN101953626B (en)

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JP2009165643A JP2011023163A (en) 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Rice cooker
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WO2014090868A1 (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-19 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi An induction heating cooktop
CN105103652B (en) * 2012-12-11 2017-03-22 阿塞里克股份有限公司 An induction heating cooktop
EP2779787B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2015-06-17 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Method of detecting cookware on an induction hob, induction hob and cooking appliance
CN103720342A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 广西柳州浚业科技有限公司 Frequency conversion electric heating cup
CN108633117B (en) * 2017-03-23 2024-08-27 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Circuit for detecting heated device, electromagnetic heating apparatus and household appliance
JP6779369B2 (en) * 2017-04-06 2020-11-04 三菱電機株式会社 Electromagnetic induction heating cooker
TR201721881A2 (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-22 Arcelik As A METAL DETECTION SYSTEM WITH COIL FEEDING WITH A HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATOR
CN109965670B (en) * 2017-12-28 2021-08-31 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking appliance, detection method and detection system of cooking appliance
CN109028181B (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-02-07 孙宏斌 Single-tube electromagnetic oven circuit and single-tube electromagnetic oven control method
CN112333864B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-06-14 中山爱它电器科技有限公司 Control method and device for induction cooker

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0295315A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
CN1163736A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-11-05 三菱电机株式会社 rice cooker
JPH1156602A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
CN201021818Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-02-13 东莞市前锋电子有限公司 Circuit device for electromagnetic furnace detection boiler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0295315A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
CN1163736A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-11-05 三菱电机株式会社 rice cooker
JPH1156602A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
CN201021818Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-02-13 东莞市前锋电子有限公司 Circuit device for electromagnetic furnace detection boiler

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