CN101951349B - Agent mail gateway, system and method for supporting receiving and sending mails of multiple email boxes - Google Patents

Agent mail gateway, system and method for supporting receiving and sending mails of multiple email boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101951349B
CN101951349B CN2010105010942A CN201010501094A CN101951349B CN 101951349 B CN101951349 B CN 101951349B CN 2010105010942 A CN2010105010942 A CN 2010105010942A CN 201010501094 A CN201010501094 A CN 201010501094A CN 101951349 B CN101951349 B CN 101951349B
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mail
behalf
address
mailbox
gateway
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CN101951349A (en
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邱剑
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Opzoon Technology Co Ltd
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Opzoon Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an agent mail gateway, a system and a method for supporting receiving and sending mails of multiple email boxes. The system comprises the agent mail gateway and a main mail server, wherein the main mail server is used for receiving the mails from an agent gateway relay, sending the mails to a corresponding user main mail box, and sending the mails to be sent to the agent mail gateway; and the agent mail gateway comprises a configuration database, a configuration interface module, a mail receiving module and a mail sending module. The agent mail gateway, the system and the method for supporting receiving and sending the mails of the multiple email boxes provided by the invention can support any mail server to bind a local mail box with any external mail boxes so as to realize the function of freely receiving and sending the mails of multiple mail boxes.

Description

That supports a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communication field, relate in particular to a kind of support to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail act on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method.
Background technology
The Internet e-mail system is that a cover is based upon the domain name of Internet and the message communication system on the addressing mechanism basis.The Internet e-mail system mainly is made up of mail server and two kinds of network nodes of client.Mail server is responsible for user's reception, storage and send Email.Exchange Email through Simple Mail Transfer protocol (SMTP, Simple Mail Transport Protocol) between the mail server.In user's the e-mail storage E-mail address on server, that bind with user account.The user receives/reads E-mail stored content in its mailbox through Mail Clients access mail server, and transmission/reply email.Email client is through POP3 (Post Office Protocol,Version 3; Post Office Protocol Version 3), IMAP (internet message access protocol; Internet Message Access Protocol) and at present use more general Web mail protocol and obtain Mail Contents, and submit to Email content to be used for sending to server through smtp protocol or based on the Web mail protocol of HTTP from server based on HTTP.
Usually, an e-mail address is used for an E-mail address on the unique identification Internet.E-mail address adopts the form of expression of UserIDDomain.Domain is the unique identification of mail server at Internet.UserID is the uniqueness sign of subscriber mailbox on this mail server.Like this, can be through an e-mail address in E-mail address, the unique location of Internet, all destination addresses all can send in the corresponding mailbox in this address for the mail of certain e-mail address among the Internet.Same, an E-mail address and the unique binding of e-mail address, the mail that sends from a mailbox all is marked as the e-mail address of binding from this mailbox and sends.Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the e-mail system of not disposing the addresses of items of mail transfer gateway in the prior art.As shown in Figure 1, the unique correspondence in E-mail address an electronics e-mail address; For example, user frank has the mailbox that addresses of items of mail is frankexample.com at mail server example.com, and the user receives and send the mail of frankexample.com through Mail Clients (like foxmail, Gmail, Hotmail etc.).
Current, some Mail Clients (like foxmail) can receive and send the mail of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, realizes comparatively single transmission-receiving function.Yet the Mail Clients of the type is because the restriction that self exists can cause the user can't visit the problem of a plurality of mailboxes.Specifically, relate generally to two kinds of situations:
A kind of situation is that client is residing network limited, and for example the enterprise network at client place can only receive and send the mail of this enterprises mailbox, can't receive and send the mail between the inner mailbox of nonbusiness.In incorporated business's net, because the constraint that company's network security is provided with, the user can only visit the enterprises mailbox.Even the user is necessary to use other network mailbox because of need of work; But because the restriction of enterprise network security (is worried other mailbox mail like enterprise network management person and is carried virus; Influence enterprise network security; And whether the supervision employee has sent reasons such as sensitive information), can not visit public network mail server arbitrarily to the open corresponding ports authority of employee.
Another kind of situation is that function of client own or mechanism are limited, only supports the POP3 agreement to receive mail like client, can't receive the mail of IMAP or Web mailbox, or is that this client can only be bound with some mailboxes.A most typical example is common enterprise wireless delivery email client.Wireless delivery email cooperates through wireless mail push gateway and the client software that is deployed in portable terminal; Realize in real time or near real-time with the mail transmission of subscriber mailbox to portable terminal, the Mail Contents of simultaneously user being write and sending at portable terminal sends through subscriber mailbox.In view of wireless mail push gateway and mail server close-coupled, therefore, have only the mail server of having disposed wireless mail push gateway could realize delivery email; In addition, the mail server standard of wireless propelling movement gateway support is very limited.This just causes the user and to send the mail on the mail server of having disposed wireless mail push gateway through the wireless terminal reception, can't satisfy the user received and sent more mailbox mails through portable terminal demand.
Under the situation that aforementioned two kinds of restrictions exist, only can't solve technical problem owing to network or the limited existence of client with Mail Clients, can't satisfy the demand of the dissimilar a plurality of E-mail addresses of user's free access.
In addition, even E-mail service operator starts to develop particular email server, rely on this specific e-mail server to realize supporting to replace the user to receive the function of other a plurality of mailbox mails, even support the function that other email address of use is posted a letter.But those skilled in the art can recognize clearly that nonetheless, because its these functions of supporting belong to the part of this specific mail server capability, the concrete design structure of the realization of those functions and this specific mail server is closely related; Therefore, the function of a plurality of mailbox mails of the transmitting-receiving that is realized can not be independent of this specific mail server, also can't realize simultaneously with the compatibility of any mail server with freely dock, scalability is poor, is unfavorable for the expansion and the popularization of this technology; Also be unfavorable for satisfying the demand of user through the dissimilar a plurality of E-mail addresses of any outside mailbox free access.
Based on said reason, how compatible mail server arbitrarily bind local mailbox and any outside mailbox, realizes that the function that receives and send a plurality of mailbox mails becomes the technical problem that this area needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provide a kind of support to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail act on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method; Can support any mail server that local mailbox and any outside mailbox are bound through disposing the present invention, realize the function that freely receives and send a plurality of mailbox mails.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail; This is acted on behalf of Mail Gateway and comprises: configuration database is used to store master mailbox and address corresponding relation, the current binding email address that is used to send mail of binding mailbox; Bind the configuration information that mailbox receives mail from each, and bind the configuration information that mailbox sends mail through each; Configuration interface module is used for providing the interface of access configuration database and the interface of revising the configuration database configuration information; The mail reception module is used for binding mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance; Finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox; The transmission destination address of reception mail is changed to the master mailbox address, and the delivery of mail that will change destination address is to master mailbox; Mail sending module is used for the mail that receipt mail server is transmitted, and the part address of sending out of the mail that is received is changed to the current binding email address that is used to send mail, and be sent to destination address through corresponding mail server.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, binds configuration information that mailbox receives mail from each and comprises: server name, port numbers, host-host protocol, mailbox account number, password, the polling interval that mails at least any one.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, binds configuration information that mailbox sends mail through each and comprises: in server name, port numbers, host-host protocol, mailbox account number, the password at least any one.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, the polling interval is the system default appointment, by user's customization voluntarily in the scope that system provides, or can dynamically adjust.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and the mail reception module further comprises: the poll submodule is used for binding mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance; Finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox; Address change submodule, the destination address of the mail that is used for the poll submodule is received changes to the master mailbox address; And the transmission submodule, be used for according to the destination address after the change of address change submodule the delivery of mail to master mailbox.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and mail sending module further comprises: receive submodule, be used for the mail that receipt mail server is transmitted; Change submodule in address is used for the part address of sending out of the mail that receives the submodule reception is changed to the current binding email address that is used to send mail; And the transmission submodule, be used for and with bind the corresponding mail server negotiation communication of email address, through said mail server the mail that submodule changes behind the destination address is changed in the address and is sent to destination address.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and the address of mail sending module change submodule also is used for: whether the mail head who judges mail carries in-band information; If the mail head carries in-band information, then in-band information is used for confirming the current binding email address that is used to send mail, address change submodule is revised the mail that is received according to this in-band information a part address; Otherwise, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the current binding email address that is used to send mail, change submodule in address is sent out the part address according to sending out of being provided with the in advance mail that the part address modification received.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of mailing system of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and this system comprises: like aforementioned any described Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of; And main mail server, be used to receive mail, and be saved to corresponding user's master mailbox from acting on behalf of the Mail Gateway relaying; And mail to be sent is sent to acts on behalf of Mail Gateway.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, acts on behalf of mailing system and also comprises: with the corresponding mail server of binding mailbox, be used for sending mail to acting on behalf of Mail Gateway; And receive and to act on behalf of the mail of Mail Gateway relaying, and be sent to the target bind mailbox.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of mail method of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and this method comprises: receive from the mail of binding mailbox through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway, and with the delivery of mail to master mailbox; Send mail through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway from client; Wherein, acting on behalf of Mail Gateway is selected from like preceding any described Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail; Step " receive from the mail of binding mailbox through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway, and with the delivery of mail to master mailbox " further comprises: act on behalf of Mail Gateway and bind mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance; Finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox; The transmission destination address of the new mail of being collected is changed to the master mailbox address, and the delivery of mail that will change destination address is to master mailbox.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and step " is sent the mail from client through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway " and further comprised: act on behalf of the mail that the Mail Gateway receipt mail server is transmitted; The part address of sending out of the mail that is received is changed to the current binding email address that is used to send mail, and be sent to destination address through corresponding mail server.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and step judges whether the mail head of mail carries in-band information after " acting on behalf of Mail Gateway and receive the mail of transmitting from mail server "; If the mail head carries in-band information, then in-band information is used for confirming the current binding email address that is used to send mail, acts on behalf of Mail Gateway is revised the mail that is received according to this in-band information a part address; Otherwise, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the current binding email address that is used to send mail, act on behalf of Mail Gateway and send out the part address according to sending out of being provided with the in advance mail that the part address modification received.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and this method also comprises: the user is through the client-side editing mail; Wait in the mail being ready for sending, select the current binding email address that is used to send mail; Client sends to mail server with mail; Mail server is forwarded to the mail that is received and acts on behalf of Mail Gateway.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail; Step " waits in the mail being ready for sending; select the current binding email address that is used to send mail " and further comprise: if use in-band method more to send the part address elsewhere, then client active user that the user the is selected binding email address that sends mail embeds the mail head; If use out-band method more to send the part address elsewhere, then the interface that provides through mail proxy gateway of client is provided with the binding email address that the active user sends mail.
What a plurality of E-mail addresses mail was received and dispatched in support provided by the invention acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method; Through support the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail in mail server sidepiece administration; Solved because some particular restriction (like the security configuration of the software and hardware restriction of user mail client device, network of living in or the restriction of reception mail protocol) causes the user mail client to communicate by letter with single mail server; Can only receive and send the problem of the mail of an E-mail address, satisfy the demand that the user freely received and sent a plurality of E-mail addresses mail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the e-mail system of not disposing the addresses of items of mail transfer gateway in the prior art;
Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of structural representation of acting on behalf of Mail Gateway of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of structural representation of acting on behalf of mailing system of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the structural representation that a specific embodiment acting on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates a kind of flow chart of acting on behalf of the mail method of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 illustrates a kind of flow chart of supporting to receive and dispatch another embodiment that acts on behalf of the mail method of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail provided by the invention;
Figure 10 illustrates a kind of flow chart of supporting to receive and dispatch another embodiment that acts on behalf of the mail method of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail provided by the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is more comprehensively described, exemplary embodiment of the present invention wherein is described.
Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of structural representation of acting on behalf of Mail Gateway of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides.
As shown in Figure 2, support the Mail Gateway 200 of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail to comprise: configuration database 202, configuration interface module 204, mail reception module 206 and mail sending module 208, wherein
Configuration database 202 is used to store master mailbox and address corresponding relation, the current binding email address that is used to send mail of binding mailbox; Bind the configuration information that mailbox receives mail from each, and bind the configuration information that mailbox sends mail through each.For example, store master mailbox: frankblackberryhome.com.cn in the configuration database, bind mailbox and comprise: frankfoxmail.com, frankgmail.com, frankhotmail.com or the like; And the corresponding relation between master mailbox and the binding mailbox.In one embodiment of the present of invention; Binding configuration information that mailbox receives mail from each comprises: server name, port numbers, host-host protocol, mailbox account number, password, the polling interval that mails at least any one, bind configuration information that mailbox sends mail through each and comprise: in server name, port numbers, host-host protocol, mailbox account number, the password at least any one.
Configuration interface module 204 is used for providing the interface of access configuration database and the interface of revising the configuration database configuration information.For example, the configuration interface that configuration interface module can be supported includes but not limited to: based on the configuration management interface of Web browser, the user can check and revise corresponding configuration; Web Service interface allows the user to call Web Service interface change configuration etc. through the third party.Through aforementioned interface or interface, the user can be provided with voluntarily as follows: add and deletion bound mail address, be the configuration of each bound mail address setting mail reception and transmission, set the current bound mail address that is used to send mail; Wherein, set the current mode that is used to send the bound mail address of mail and can adopt following two kinds of strategies:
In-band method (in-band): mail itself comprises the used bound mail address information of this mail of transmission, and this information can be included in mail head's information of Email, also can be arranged in the special field of Mail Contents.
Out-band method (out-of-band), the user is provided with or revises the current bound mail address that is used to send voluntarily through visual configuration interface or interface.
Mail reception module 206 is used for binding mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance; Finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox; The transmission destination address of reception mail is changed to the master mailbox address, and the delivery of mail that will change destination address is to master mailbox.Specifically; The mail reception module can support the mail of present main flow to collect agreement; Include but not limited to: POP3, IMAP, WebDAV (Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning; Distributed creation of Web and version management), other Web mail based on HTTP is collected agreement, like Yahoo! YMail APIs etc.The workflow of mail reception module mainly comprises: step 1), startup; Step 2), read the configuration information of collecting of specific user's mailbox from configuration database; Step 3), calling party are bound mailbox and are mailed; Step 4), wait for polling time interval, and then since 1) poll next time.
Mail sending module 208 is used for the mail that receipt mail server is transmitted, and the part address of sending out of the mail that is received is changed to the current binding email address that is used to send mail, and be sent to destination address through corresponding mail server. YMail APIs etc.The workflow of mail sending module mainly comprises: step 1), monitoring SMTPTCP 25 ports; Step 2), when sending mail requests, read mail and send out the part address, to obtain user's main addresses of items of mail; (in-band) sends out part address information in the band if step 3) mail head comprises, then according to this information change mail send out the part address, and read configuration database, obtain the transmission configuration information of appropriate address, send mail; Step 4), obtain the current bound mail address of this user and send configuration information accordingly from configuration database, the change mail send out the part address, and send mail according to relevant configuration information.Those skilled in the art can clearly know according to instruction of the present invention; The user can not receive to limit when the mailbox of pre-editing mail when sending mail; No matter be to use master mailbox editor's mail also to be to use the mail of binding the mailbox editor, can send out part address freedom to other this mail of mailbox transmission through revising.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, the polling interval is the system default appointment, by user's customization voluntarily in the scope that system provides, or can dynamically adjust.Specifically, the polling interval that mails can be specified by system default, also can in the scope that system provides, be formulated voluntarily by the user.This interval can be fixed, and also can dynamically adjust according to certain algorithm.For example, receive mail after the polling interval reduce automatically, no mail then polling interval progressively increases, and is increased to certain predetermined value (as 15 minutes) and then no longer changes; Again for example night the polling interval longer, daytime, then the polling interval was shorter.
The Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide, and is a separate network functional unit that is independent of mail server, can dock with any mail server; Through support the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail in mail server sidepiece administration; Solved because some particular restriction (like the security configuration of the software and hardware restriction of user mail client device, network of living in or the restriction of reception mail protocol); Cause the user mail client to communicate by letter with single mail server; Can only receive and send the problem of the mail of an E-mail address, satisfy the demand that the user freely received and sent a plurality of E-mail addresses mail.
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, support the Mail Gateway 300 of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail mainly to comprise: configuration database 302, configuration interface module 304, mail reception module 306 and mail sending module 308, wherein; Wherein configuration database 302, configuration interface module 304 and mail sending module 308 can be to have same or analogous functional module with configuration database shown in Figure 2 202, configuration interface module 204 and mail sending module 208; For for purpose of brevity, repeat no more here.
As shown in Figure 3, mail reception module 306 further comprises: poll submodule 3061, address change submodule 3062 and transmission submodule 3063; Wherein
Poll submodule 3061 is used for binding mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance; Finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox.
Address change submodule 3062, the destination address of the mail that is used for the poll submodule is received changes to the master mailbox address.
Transmit submodule 3063, be used for according to the destination address behind the address change submodule change destination address the delivery of mail to master mailbox.
Fig. 4 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, support the Mail Gateway 400 of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail mainly to comprise: configuration database 402, configuration interface module 404, mail reception module 406 and mail sending module 408, wherein; Wherein configuration database 402, configuration interface module 404 and mail reception module 406 can be to have same or analogous functional module with configuration database shown in Figure 2 202, configuration interface module 204 and mail reception module 206; For for purpose of brevity, repeat no more here.
As shown in Figure 4, mail sending module 408 further comprises: receive submodule 4081, address change submodule 4082 and transmit submodule 4083; Wherein
Receive submodule 4081, be used for the mail that receipt mail server is transmitted.Specifically: the user is through the client-side editing mail; Wait in the mail being ready for sending, select the current binding email address that is used to send mail; Client sends to mail server with mail; Mail server is forwarded to the mail that is received and acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, thereby receives the mail that the submodule reception server is transmitted by this.
Change submodule 4082 in address is used for the part address of sending out of the mail that receives the submodule reception is changed to the current binding email address that is used to send mail.In one embodiment of the present of invention, address change submodule also is used for: whether the mail head who judges mail carries in-band information; If the mail head carries in-band information, then in-band information is used for confirming the current binding email address that is used to send mail, address change submodule is revised the mail that is received according to this in-band information a part address; Otherwise, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the current binding email address that is used to send mail, change submodule in address is sent out the part address according to sending out of being provided with the in advance mail that the part address modification received.
Transmit submodule 4083, be used for and with bind the corresponding mail server negotiation communication of email address, through said mail server the mail that submodule changes behind the destination address is changed in the address and is sent to destination address.
Residing network limited to client; For example the enterprise network at client place can only receive and send the mail of this enterprises mailbox; Can't receive and send the problem of the mail between the inner mailbox of nonbusiness, the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide.Through embodiment of the present invention, the employee can collect and send the mail of other mail server through enterprise's mailbox.Because these mails all will pass through the mail server of enterprise, the public network mailbox mail that anti-virus that corporate mail server is implemented and monitoring function are equally applicable to the user, thus solved the worry of enterprise to network security; Also satisfied simultaneously the demand that the employee receives and dispatches public network mailbox mail.
Limited to function of client own or mechanism; Only support the POP3 agreement to receive mail like client; Can't receive the mail of IMAP or Web mailbox; Or be that this client can only be bound the problem of (like common enterprise wireless delivery email client) with some mailboxes, the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide.Through in the present invention of its mail server sidepiece administration, can allow the user to be implemented in portable terminal and receive and send the mail that other does not possess the E-mail address of wireless delivery email function, satisfy user's transmitting/receiving wireless mail demand.
Next a specific embodiment acting on behalf of Mail Gateway of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in concise and to the point description support provided by the invention.Four modules acting on behalf of Mail Gateway of many mailboxes can adopt following concrete implementation respectively:
1, configuration database uses total relation type database software to realize, like MySQL, and Microsoft SQL Server etc.
2, mail reception module, this module is embodied as independent process, regularly reads configuration database, according to the configuration of binding mailbox, adopts the corresponding protocol poll to mail.
3, mail sending module, this module is embodied as independent process.Monitor SMTP standard TCP25 port and obtain the mail that transmits from mail server,, send mail according to the current binding mailbox configurations that is used to send.
4, configuration interface module, this module adopts Web server, and like Apache, lighttpd etc. are through dynamic script language php, and jsp etc. realize relevant Web browser configuration interface and Web Service interface.Wherein, a Web configuration interface should be realized following part or all of function menu:
For example, to user's master mailbox, possess following function menu:
(1). add and bind mailbox: for the user adds any binding mailbox;
(2). mailbox is bound in deletion: bind mailbox with one and delete from user account;
(3). select to specify the binding mailbox of current use: from user's binding mailbox, specify a user to send mail.
To a binding mailbox, possess following function menu:
(1). revise the addressee setting: comprise the addressee server, port numbers, use agreement, whether connection safe in utilization, number of the account, password, information such as polling interval;
(2). revise to send out a part setting: comprise and send out a part server address, port numbers, use agreement, whether connection safe in utilization, number of the account, information such as password.
More than four modules logically separate, both can concentrate to be deployed on the station server, also can be distributed on the multiple servers.Simultaneously each module also can be to dispose the module groups that a plurality of instantiation constituted (the receiver module group that constitutes like a plurality of mail reception modules) realizing equilibrium redundant and load, thereby the lifting performance, raises the efficiency, and obtains high availability performance.
Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of structural representation of acting on behalf of mailing system of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides.
As shown in Figure 5, support the mailing system 500 of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail to comprise: to act on behalf of Mail Gateway 502 and main mail server 504, wherein
Act on behalf of Mail Gateway 502, be selected from Fig. 2-4 illustrated embodiment any one the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of; Comprise configuration database 5022, configuration interface module 5024, mail reception module 5026 and mail sending module 5028.The function that each module realized specifically referring to the description of aforementioned specific embodiment, just repeats no more at this.
Main mail server 504 is used to receive the mail from acting on behalf of the Mail Gateway relaying, and is saved to corresponding user's master mailbox; And mail to be sent is sent to acts on behalf of Mail Gateway.Specifically, the main mail server 504 corresponding with master mailbox is used to receive the mail from acting on behalf of the Mail Gateway relaying, and mail is saved to user's master mailbox; And mail to be sent is sent to acts on behalf of Mail Gateway.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and the said mailing system of acting on behalf of also comprises: with the corresponding mail server of binding mailbox, be used for sending mail to acting on behalf of Mail Gateway; And receive and to act on behalf of the mail of Mail Gateway relaying, and be sent to the target bind mailbox.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment who acts on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail; Act on behalf of between Mail Gateway and the mail server Internet Mail Transfer protocol SMTP exchange mail through standard, guarantee to act on behalf of Mail Gateway can with almost mail server butt joint arbitrarily.In order to realize many mailboxes agent functionality, mail server can be done following configuration: unconditionally accept the mail from many mailboxes proxy gateway; The mail of all transmissions need pass through many mailboxes proxy gateway relaying (Relay); In addition, gateway and mail server allow mailbox proxy gateway more than that the service of many mailboxes bindings is provided for a plurality of mail servers simultaneously through the integration mode of SMTP.
The mailing system of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide; Through support the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail in mail server sidepiece administration; Solved owing to the security configuration of the restriction of the software and hardware of user mail client device, network of living in or the reasons such as restriction that receive mail protocol cause the user mail client to communicate by letter with single mail server; Can only receive and send the problem of the mail of an E-mail address; Satisfy the demand that the user freely received and sent a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, also can guarantee enterprise network security simultaneously.
Fig. 6 illustrates the structural representation that another embodiment that acts on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 6; Act on behalf of Mail Gateway (can be described as many mailboxes proxy gateway) through disposing among the present invention, allow user frank that its master mailbox (frankexample.com) is bound two mailboxes (aliceabc.com and davidtest.com) simultaneously at mail server example.com.On the one hand, the proxy gateway of many mailboxes is collected agreement through mail and is mailed from binding mailbox, and sends to master mailbox (frankexample.com), realizes that many mailboxes receive; On the other hand; The mail that user frank sends through the client of loading PC all need be through too much mailbox proxy gateway; And the part address is sent out in any conduct that can choose in three email addresses being bound; And send agreement through mail and send, thereby realize that many mailboxes send mail through the respective mail server.
The mailing system of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide; Cooperate through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway and mail server; With an E-mail address on the mail server (like master mailbox; Corresponding addresses of items of mail is main addresses of items of mail) and a plurality of Email (like bound mail; The respective mail address is called binds email address) carry out address binding, make single E-mail address act on behalf of a plurality of E-mail addresses, realize receiving the mail of a plurality of binding mailboxes and send mail with one of e-mail address of binding.
Through the Exchange of enterprise mail server 1 is disposed the BlackBerry enterprise servers, can the delivery email service be provided for the BlackBerry terminal; Dispose Direct Push server through the Exchange of enterprise mail server 2, can the delivery email service be provided for terminals such as iPhone, Windows Mobile.Yet the user can only collect and send its enterprise's mailbox mail through portable terminal.
Fig. 7 illustrates the structural representation that a specific embodiment acting on behalf of mailing system of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 7; Through being two exchange servers deployment mailbox proxy gateways more than; Can realize that then BlackBerry and iPhone are through the delivery email passage reception of corporate mail server and the function of sending any mailbox mail; Making single E-mail address (like Gmail) act on behalf of a plurality of E-mail addresses (like Hotmail, Yahoo), realize to receive the mail of a plurality of binding mailboxes and sends mail with one of e-mail address of binding.
A kind of mail method of acting on behalf of of receiving and dispatching a plurality of E-mail addresses mail of supporting provided by the invention comprises: receive from the mail of binding mailbox through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway, and with the delivery of mail to master mailbox; Send mail through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway from client; Wherein, act on behalf of Mail Gateway be selected from as in Fig. 2-4 illustrated embodiment any one act on behalf of Mail Gateway.
Fig. 8 illustrates a kind of flow chart of acting on behalf of the mail method of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail that the embodiment of the invention provides.
As shown in Figure 8, support the mail method 800 of acting on behalf of (receiving from the mail of binding mailbox) of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail to comprise through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway:
Step 802 is acted on behalf of Mail Gateway and is bound mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance.
Step 804, finding to bind mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads new mail from binding mailbox.
Step 806 changes to the master mailbox address with the transmission destination address of the new mail of being collected, and the delivery of mail that will change destination address is to master mailbox.
Support provided by the invention is received and dispatched among the embodiment of the mail method of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail, and the polling interval is the system default appointment, by user's customization voluntarily in the scope that system provides, or can dynamically adjust.Specifically, the polling interval that mails can be specified by system default, also can in the scope that system provides, be formulated voluntarily by the user.This interval can be fixed, and also can dynamically adjust according to certain algorithm.For example, receive mail after the polling interval reduce automatically, no mail then polling interval progressively increases, and is increased to certain predetermined value (like 1S) and then no longer changes; Again for example night the polling interval longer, daytime, then the polling interval was shorter.
Fig. 9 illustrates a kind of flow chart of supporting to receive and dispatch another embodiment that acts on behalf of the mail method of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail provided by the invention.
As shown in Figure 9, support the mail method 900 of acting on behalf of (sending mail) of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail to comprise from client through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway:
Step 902 is acted on behalf of the mail that the Mail Gateway receipt mail server is transmitted.
Step 904 judges whether the mail head of mail carries in-band information; If the mail head carries in-band information, then execution in step 906; Otherwise execution in step 907.
Step 906, in-band information are used for confirming the current binding email address that is used to send mail, act on behalf of Mail Gateway is revised the mail that is received according to this in-band information a part address.
Step 907, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the current binding email address that is used to send mail, act on behalf of Mail Gateway and send out the part address according to sending out of being provided with the in advance mail that the part address modification received.
Step 908 is through being sent to destination address with the current corresponding mail server of binding email address that is used to send mail.
Figure 10 illustrates the flow chart that another embodiment that acts on behalf of the mail method of a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is received and dispatched in support provided by the invention.
Shown in figure 10; Support the mail method 1000 of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail to comprise: step 1001a-1001d, 1002,1004 and 1006-1008; Wherein step 1002,1004 and 1006-1008 can carry out respectively and step 902 shown in Figure 9,904 and the same or analogous technology contents of 906-908; For for purpose of brevity, its technology contents here repeats no more.
Shown in figure 10, before step 1002, also comprise respectively: step 1001a, the user is through the client-side editing mail.
Step 1001b waits in the mail being ready for sending, and selects the current binding email address that is used to send mail.In one embodiment of the present of invention; Select the current binding email address that is used to send mail further to comprise: if use in-band method more to send the part address elsewhere, then client active user that the user the is selected binding email address that sends mail embeds the mail head; If use out-band method more to send the part address elsewhere, then the interface that provides through mail proxy gateway of client is provided with the binding email address that the active user sends mail.
Step 1001c, client sends to mail server with mail.
Step 1001d, mail server are forwarded to the mail that is received and act on behalf of Mail Gateway.
With reference to the exemplary description of aforementioned the present invention, those skilled in the art can clearly know the present invention and have the following advantages:
What 1, a plurality of E-mail addresses mail was received and dispatched in the support that provides of one embodiment of the present of invention acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method; Can support any mail server that local mailbox and any outside mailbox are bound through disposing the present invention, realize the function that freely receives and send a plurality of mailbox mails.
What 2, a plurality of E-mail addresses mail was received and dispatched in the support that provides of one embodiment of the present of invention acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method; Through support the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of a plurality of E-mail addresses of transmitting-receiving mail in mail server sidepiece administration; Solved because some particular restriction (like the security configuration of the software and hardware restriction of user mail client device, network of living in or the restriction of reception mail protocol); Cause the user mail client to communicate by letter with single mail server; Can only receive and send the problem of the mail of an E-mail address, satisfy the demand that the user freely received and sent a plurality of E-mail addresses mail.
3, residing network limited to client; For example the enterprise network at client place can only receive and send the mail of this enterprises mailbox; Can't receive and send the problem of the mail between the inner mailbox of nonbusiness, what a plurality of E-mail addresses mail was received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method.Through embodiment of the present invention, the employee can collect and send the mail of other mail server through enterprise's mailbox.Because these mails all will pass through the mail server of enterprise, the public network mailbox mail that anti-virus that corporate mail server is implemented and monitoring function are equally applicable to the user, thus solved the worry of enterprise to network security; Also satisfied simultaneously the demand that the employee receives and dispatches public network mailbox mail.
4, limited to function of client own or mechanism; Only support the POP3 agreement to receive mail like client; Can't receive the mail of IMAP or Web mailbox; Or be that this client can only be bound the problem of (like common enterprise wireless delivery email client) with some mailboxes, what a plurality of E-mail addresses mail was received and dispatched in the support that one embodiment of the present of invention provide acts on behalf of Mail Gateway, system and method.Through in the present invention of its mail server sidepiece administration, can allow the user to be implemented in portable terminal and receive and send the mail that other does not possess the E-mail address of wireless delivery email function, satisfy user's transmitting/receiving wireless mail demand.
Description of the invention provides for example with for the purpose of describing, and is not the disclosed form that exhaustively perhaps limit the invention to.A lot of modifications and variation are obvious for those of ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is for better explanation principle of the present invention and practical application, thereby and makes those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the various embodiment that have various modifications that the present invention's design is suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (12)

1. Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is characterized in that the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of comprises:
Configuration database is used to store master mailbox and address corresponding relation, the current binding email address that is used to send mail of binding mailbox; Receive the configuration information of mail from each said binding mailbox, and pass through the configuration information that each said binding mailbox sends mail;
Configuration interface module is used for providing the interface of the said configuration database of visit and the interface of revising said configuration database configuration information;
The mail reception module is used for the said binding mailbox of polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with according in advance; Find that said binding mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads said new mail from said binding mailbox; The transmission destination address of reception mail is changed to said master mailbox address, and with the delivery of mail of said change destination address to said master mailbox;
Mail sending module is used for the mail that receipt mail server is transmitted, and the part address of sending out of the mail that is received is changed to the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, and be sent to destination address through corresponding mail server.
2. the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of according to claim 1 is characterized in that said polling interval is the system default appointment, by user's customization voluntarily in the scope that system provides, or can dynamically adjust.
3. the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of according to claim 1 is characterized in that said mail sending module further comprises:
Receive submodule, be used to receive the mail that said mail server is transmitted;
Address change submodule, the part address of sending out of the mail that is used for said reception submodule is received changes to the said current binding email address that is used to send mail; And
Transmit submodule, be used for and with bind the corresponding mail server negotiation communication of email address, the mail of said address change submodule being changed behind the destination address through said mail server is sent to destination address.
4. the Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said address change submodule also is used for: whether the mail head who judges said mail carries in-band information;
If said mail head carries in-band information, then said in-band information is used for confirming the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, said address change submodule is revised the mail that is received according to this in-band information a part address;
Otherwise, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, said address change submodule according to said be provided with in advance send out mail that the part address modification received send out the part address.
5. mailing system of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is characterized in that said system comprises:
Like any described Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of among the claim 1-4; And
Main mail server is used to receive the mail of acting on behalf of the Mail Gateway relaying from said, and is saved to corresponding user's master mailbox; And mail to be sent is sent to the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of.
6. system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the said mailing system of acting on behalf of also comprises:
With the corresponding mail server of binding mailbox, be used for sending mail to the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of; And receive the said mail of acting on behalf of the Mail Gateway relaying, and be sent to the target bind mailbox.
7. mail method of acting on behalf of of supporting to receive and dispatch a plurality of E-mail addresses mail is characterized in that said method comprises:
Receive from the mail of binding mailbox through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway, and with the said delivery of mail to master mailbox;
Send mail through the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of from client;
Wherein, the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of is selected from any described Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of among the claim 1-4.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, step " receive from the mail of binding mailbox through acting on behalf of Mail Gateway, and with the said delivery of mail to master mailbox " further comprises:
The said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of is bound mailbox according to the polling interval automatic regular polling that is provided with in advance;
Find that said binding mailbox has new mail to reach, and then reads said new mail from said binding mailbox;
The transmission destination address of the new mail of being collected is changed to said master mailbox address, and with the delivery of mail of said change destination address to said master mailbox.
9. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, step " is sent the mail from client through the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of " and further comprised:
The said mail of acting on behalf of the forwarding of Mail Gateway receipt mail server;
The part address of sending out of the mail that is received is changed to the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, and be sent to destination address through corresponding mail server.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, after the step " the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of receives the mail of transmitting from mail server ", judges whether the mail head of said mail carries in-band information;
If said mail head carries in-band information, then said in-band information is used for confirming the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, said act on behalf of that Mail Gateway revises the mail that received according to this in-band information send out the part address;
Otherwise, use be provided with in advance send out the part address as the said current binding email address that is used to send mail, said act on behalf of Mail Gateway according to said be provided with in advance send out mail that the part address modification received send out the part address.
11. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said method also comprises:
The user is through the client-side editing mail;
Wait in the mail being ready for sending, select the said current binding email address that is used to send mail;
Said client sends to said mail server with said mail;
Said mail server is forwarded to the said Mail Gateway of acting on behalf of with the mail that is received.
12. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, step " is waited in the mail being ready for sending, is selected the said current binding email address that is used to send mail " and further comprises:
If use in-band method more to send the part address elsewhere, the binding email address that said active user that then said client is selected the user sends mail embeds the mail head of said mail;
If the use out-band method is more sent the part address elsewhere, the interface that then said client provides through said mail proxy gateway is provided with the binding email address that said active user sends mail.
CN2010105010942A 2010-10-09 2010-10-09 Agent mail gateway, system and method for supporting receiving and sending mails of multiple email boxes Expired - Fee Related CN101951349B (en)

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