CN101950637A - Wire twister - Google Patents

Wire twister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101950637A
CN101950637A CN 201010297697 CN201010297697A CN101950637A CN 101950637 A CN101950637 A CN 101950637A CN 201010297697 CN201010297697 CN 201010297697 CN 201010297697 A CN201010297697 A CN 201010297697A CN 101950637 A CN101950637 A CN 101950637A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
twisted wire
movable
guide roller
fixed
slide rail
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010297697
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101950637B (en
Inventor
张根华
刘国洪
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JIANGYIN HUADIAN NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
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JIANGYIN HUADIAN NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102976975A priority Critical patent/CN101950637B/en
Publication of CN101950637A publication Critical patent/CN101950637A/en
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Publication of CN101950637B publication Critical patent/CN101950637B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wire twister which comprises four twisted wire disks arranged on the same hollow shaft, wherein, the concentric periphery of each twisted wire disk is provide with a plurality of conducting wire wheels and/or slotted holes; the conducting wire wheels comprise fixed conducting wire wheels and movable conducting wire wheels, the fixed conducting wire wheels are connected with the twisted wire disks through rollers on the conducting wire wheels, and the movable conducting wire wheels are connected on a sliding block through rollers; the sliding block is matched with a sliding rail block, one side of the sliding rail block is fixed on a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed on the hollow shaft; the axis of the shaft is perpendicular to the radial line of each twisted wire disk; and the end part of the sliding block is provided with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod adjusts the sliding block to slide along the radial direction of the connecting plate through an adjusting component arranged on the sliding rail block and/or the connecting plate. By adopting the wire twister, before cables or ropes are twisted, a plurality of the cables are plastically deformed in advance; and in addition, the cables of various specifications can be produced by adjusting the distance among the twisted wire disks and positions of the movable conducting wire wheels.

Description

A kind of wire twister
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable production equipment, is specifically related to a kind of structure of wire twister.
Background technology
Most of in the prior art cables, rope etc. all be by multiply cable strand around forming, and include the twisted wire dish at the equipment that is used for twisting coiling cable or rope.On existing capstan winch, generally only be provided with circumferential some cable-through holes, or in cable-through hole, be provided with guide roller.Since cable or rope strand around preceding through cable-through hole or fixing guide roller the time, do not produce effective plastic deformation, by the strand around multiply cable or rope only produced flexible distortion and/or distortion, so cable or rope the strand around after within it portion will produce recovery stress, this stress will make strand around after cable or rope produce distortion or distortion, simultaneously after cable or rope are blocked, by the strand around multiply cable or rope can loosely immediately hold, this will bring inconvenience to the user, also can increase the resistance of cable simultaneously.Therefore, be necessary existing cable capstan winch structure is improved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, design a kind of cable capstan winch, the use by this capstan winch can make cable or rope be twisted around before, makes the multiply cable produce plastic deformation in advance.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of wire twister of design, it is characterized in that, this wire twister comprises at least 2 twisted wire dishes that are installed on the same hollow shaft, the concentric circumferences of each twisted wire dish is provided with several guide rollers and/or slotted eye, described guide roller comprises fixed guide roller and movable guide roller, described fixed guide roller is connected with described twisted wire dish by the roller bearing on the guide roller, described movable guide roller is connected on the slide block by described roller bearing, described slide block matches with the slide rail piece, one side of described slide rail piece is fixed on the terminal pad, and described terminal pad is fixed on the described hollow shaft; Wherein, the axis normal of described roller bearing is in the radial transmission line of described twisted wire dish; End at described slide block is provided with adjusting rod, and described adjusting rod is regulated described slide block radially sliding along terminal pad by the adjusting parts that are arranged on described slide rail piece and/or the terminal pad.
Optimized technical scheme is, because described twisted wire dish includes fixed twisted wire dish, movable twisted wire dish and crosses line formula twisted wire dish, with described several fixed guide rollers and plurality of movable formula guide roller be set at respectively on the fixed twisted wire dish with movable twisted wire dish on, described movable twisted wire dish comprises terminal pad, is fixed on the slide rail piece on the terminal pad, the slide block that cooperates with described slide rail piece.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, is provided with annular groove on the surface of described fixed guide roller and movable guide roller, and the radial section of described annular groove is in the shape of the letter V.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, described several fixed guide rollers are embedded in respectively in several slotted eyes on the concentric circumferences of described fixed twisted wire dish.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, described plurality of movable formula guide roller is embedded in the slotted eye on several described slide blocks, described slide block is the slide block of rectangle, both sides at described slide block are provided with chute, described chute matches with described slide rail piece, described slide rail piece is a wedge, and several described slide blocks become a week to constitute described movable twisted wire dish with the slide rail piece alternately, are equipped with described adjusting parts between any two described slide rail pieces.
Optimized technical scheme comprises that also described adjusting parts are strip, and the end that described adjusting parts are arranged on described slide rail piece is used to connect adjacent two slide rail pieces and adjusting slider radially slides.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, is provided with screw on described adjusting parts, and described screw matches with thread segment on being arranged on described adjusting rod; Or on described adjusting parts, be provided with orthogonal through hole and pin hole, and described through hole cooperates with described adjusting rod, and described pin hole matches with pin hole on the described adjusting rod, in described pin hole pin is housed.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, is provided with scale at the opposite side of described slide rail piece.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, is provided with a movable twisted wire dish in described air-cored axis, is respectively arranged with fixed twisted wire dish in the both sides of described movable twisted wire dish.
Optimized technical scheme also comprises, be provided with line formula twisted wire dish in the end of described air-cored axis, on the concentric circles of the described twisted wire of line formula excessively dish, be provided with several cable-through holes, the quantity of described cable-through hole and its distributing position on circumference, corresponding with quantity and its distributing position on circumference of fixed guide roller and movable guide roller.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: because the present invention is provided with fixed guide roller and recreation room guide roller respectively on a plurality of twisted wire dishes, and all kinds of guide rollers do not wait apart from the centre-to-centre spacing of hollow shaft, therefore cable in the process of advancing gradually generation plastic deformation, cable after this plastic deformation just can not produced internal stress in that cable is inner by strand around the back again, and this cable can loosely not held after being blocked yet.In addition this wire twister have relatively simple for structure, by regulating spacing and the radius of active wire wheel on movable twisted wire dish between the twisted wire dish, just applicable to the cable or the rope (as steel wire rope) of production all size.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wire twister of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the user mode figure of wire twister of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, hollow shaft; 2, fixed guide roller; 3, movable guide roller; 4, slide block; 5, slide rail piece; 6, terminal pad; 7, adjusting rod; 8, fixed twisted wire dish; 9, movable twisted wire dish; 10, annular groove; 11, slotted eye; 12, regulate parts; 13, screw; 14, scale; 15, cross line formula twisted wire dish; 16, cable-through hole; 17, cable.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only are used for technical scheme of the present invention more clearly is described, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of wire twister, this wire twister comprises 4 twisted wire dishes that are installed on the same hollow shaft 1, the concentric circumferences of each twisted wire dish is provided with several guide rollers and slotted eye, described guide roller comprises fixed guide roller 2 and movable guide roller 3, described fixed guide roller 2 is connected with described twisted wire dish by the roller bearing on the guide roller, described movable guide roller 3 is connected on the slide block 4 by described roller bearing, described slide block 4 matches with slide rail piece 5, one side of described slide rail piece 5 is fixed on the terminal pad 6, and described terminal pad 6 is fixed on the described hollow shaft 1; Wherein, the axis normal of described roller bearing is in the radial transmission line of described twisted wire dish; Be provided with adjusting rod 7 in the end of described slide block 4, described adjusting rod 7 is regulated described slide block 4 radially sliding along terminal pad by the adjusting parts that are arranged on described slide rail piece 5 and/or the terminal pad 6.Pass through the deflection of this guide roller cable by the mobile adjusting of movable guide roller.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the preferred embodiment of the invention is, because described twisted wire dish includes fixed twisted wire dish 8, movable twisted wire dish 9 and crosses line formula twisted wire dish 15, with described several fixed guide rollers 2 and plurality of movable formula guide roller 3 be set at respectively on the fixed twisted wire dish 8 with movable twisted wire dish 9 on, the slide block 4 that described movable twisted wire dish 9 comprises terminal pad 6, is fixed on the slide rail piece 5 on the terminal pad 6 and cooperates with described slide rail piece 5, all the other structures and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, established annular groove 10 at described fixed guide roller 2 with the surface of movable guide roller 3, the radial section of described annular groove 10 is in the shape of the letter V, this annular groove 10 can be so that the passing through of cable, and all the other structures and embodiment 2 are identical.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, described several fixed guide rollers 2 are embedded in respectively in several slotted eyes 11 on the concentric circumferences of described fixed twisted wire dish 8, can make the structure of twisted wire dish compact more like this, all the other structures and embodiment 3 are identical.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, described plurality of movable formula guide roller 3 is embedded in the slotted eye 11 on several described slide blocks 4, described slide block 4 is the slide block of rectangle, both sides at described slide block 4 are provided with chute, described chute matches with described slide rail piece 5, described slide rail piece 5 is a wedge, several described slide blocks 4 become a week to constitute described movable twisted wire dish 9 with slide rail piece 5 alternately, between any two described slide rail pieces 5, be equipped with described adjusting parts 12, can make the structure of movable twisted wire dish obtain simplifying like this, and be convenient to adjust described slide block 4 all the other structures and embodiment 3 identical.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, described adjusting parts 12 are strip, the end that described adjusting parts 12 are arranged on described slide rail piece 5 is used to connect adjacent two slide rail pieces 5 and adjusting slider 4 radially slides, and all the other structures and embodiment 5 are identical.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, is provided with screw 13 on described adjusting parts 12, and described screw 13 matches with thread segment on being arranged on described adjusting rod 7; Or on described adjusting parts 12, be provided with orthogonal through hole and pin hole, described through hole cooperates with described adjusting rod 7, described pin hole matches with pin hole on the described adjusting rod, in described pin hole pin is housed, and all the other structures and embodiment 6 are identical.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 1, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, is provided with scale 14 at the opposite side of described slide rail piece 5, is convenient to the position consistency that each slide block is conditioned like this, and all the other structures and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of embodiment 2, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, is provided with a movable twisted wire dish 9 on described hollow shaft 1, is respectively arranged with fixed twisted wire dish 8 in the both sides of described movable twisted wire dish 8, and all the other structures and embodiment 2 are identical.
Embodiment 10
On the basis of embodiment 9, the preferred embodiment of the invention also comprises, be provided with line formula twisted wire dish 15 in the end of described air-cored axis 1, on the concentric circles of the described twisted wire of line formula excessively dish 15, be provided with several cable-through holes 16, the quantity of described cable-through hole 16 and its distributing position on circumference, corresponding with quantity and its distributing position on circumference of fixed guide roller 2 and movable guide roller 3, all the other structures and embodiment 9 are identical.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention in use, earlier cable 17 is passed by annular groove 10 places of the fixed guide roller 2 of the fixed twisted wire dish 8 in hollow shaft 1 left side, and then pass recreation room guide roller 3 on the movable twisted wire dish 8, pass the annular groove 10 of the fixed guide roller 2 of second fixed twisted wire dish 8 afterwards once more, at last the line formula of the crossing twisted wire Pan15Chu by the end of air-cored axis 1 passes.In the process of using,, movable introduction 3 is slided along the radius unwrapping wire of movable twisted wire dish 9 by adjusting adjusting rod 7 according to the thickness difference of cable, the difference of material, thus the plastic deformation rate of regulating cable.Because the slide rail piece is provided with scale 14, therefore the plastic deformation rate of every cable can be adjusted to unanimity.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. wire twister, it is characterized in that, this wire twister comprises at least 2 twisted wire dishes that are installed on the same hollow shaft, the concentric circumferences of each twisted wire dish is provided with several guide rollers and/or slotted eye, described guide roller comprises fixed guide roller and movable guide roller, described fixed guide roller is connected with described twisted wire dish by the roller bearing on the guide roller, described movable guide roller is connected on the slide block by described roller bearing, described slide block matches with the slide rail piece, one side of described slide rail piece is fixed on the terminal pad, and described terminal pad is fixed on the described hollow shaft; Wherein, the axis normal of described roller bearing is in the radial transmission line of described twisted wire dish; End at described slide block is provided with adjusting rod, and described adjusting rod is regulated described slide block radially sliding along terminal pad by the adjusting parts that are arranged on described slide rail piece and/or the terminal pad.
2. wire twister as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described twisted wire dish includes on the fixed twisted wire dish, movable twisted wire dish and cross line formula twisted wire dish, described several fixed guide rollers and plurality of movable formula guide roller be set at respectively on the fixed twisted wire dish with movable twisted wire dish on, described movable twisted wire dish comprises terminal pad, is fixed on the slide rail piece on the terminal pad, the slide block that cooperates with described slide rail piece.
3. wire twister as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with annular groove on the surface of described fixed guide roller and movable guide roller, and the radial section of described annular groove is in the shape of the letter V.
4. wire twister as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described several fixed guide rollers are embedded in respectively in several slotted eyes on the concentric circumferences of described fixed twisted wire dish.
5. wire twister as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described plurality of movable formula guide roller is embedded in the slotted eye on several described slide blocks, described slide block is the slide block of rectangle, both sides at described slide block are provided with chute, and described chute matches with described slide rail piece, and described slide rail piece is a wedge, several described slide blocks become a week to constitute described movable twisted wire dish with the slide rail piece alternately, are equipped with described adjusting parts between any two described slide rail pieces.
6. wire twister as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described adjusting parts are strip, and the end that described adjusting parts are arranged on described slide rail piece is used to connect adjacent two slide rail pieces and adjusting slider radially slides.
7. wire twister as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, is provided with screw on described adjusting parts, and described screw matches with thread segment on being arranged on described adjusting rod; Or on described adjusting parts, be provided with orthogonal through hole and pin hole, and described through hole cooperates with described adjusting rod, and described pin hole matches with pin hole on the described adjusting rod, in described pin hole pin is housed.
8. wire twister as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with scale at the opposite side of described slide rail piece.
9. wire twister as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with a movable twisted wire dish in described air-cored axis, is respectively arranged with fixed twisted wire dish in the both sides of described movable twisted wire dish.
10. wire twister as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, be provided with line formula twisted wire dish in the end of described air-cored axis, on the concentric circles of the described twisted wire of line formula excessively dish, be provided with several cable-through holes, the quantity of described cable-through hole and its distributing position on circumference, corresponding with quantity and its distributing position on circumference of fixed guide roller and movable guide roller.
CN2010102976975A 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 Wire twister Expired - Fee Related CN101950637B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101950637A true CN101950637A (en) 2011-01-19
CN101950637B CN101950637B (en) 2012-04-11

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103526522A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 胡和萍 Quick thread connecting device of thread making machine
CN104452377A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 江苏神王集团有限公司 Rope combining preformer for triangular-strand steel ropes
CN104452376A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 江苏神王集团有限公司 Shallow basket tray for stranding triangular-strand steel wire ropes
CN105575549A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 爱彼思(苏州)自动化科技有限公司 Cylindrical multilayer cable manufacturing method
CN108074683A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-25 江阴市华伟机械制造有限公司 A kind of connecton layout of wire stranding machine
CN109629281A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-16 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 A kind of stepless adjustable disk-type pre-former of novel end disk diameter
CN114597001A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Pre-twisting line synchronous adjusting device and pre-twisting line device
CN114783691A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-22 江西中臻通讯科技有限公司 Copper stranded wire processing production device and use method
CN114597001B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-06-25 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Synchronous adjusting device of pretwisted wire and pretwisted wire device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4842025A (en) * 1986-01-17 1989-06-27 Milbar Corporation Wire twisting tool
US5494081A (en) * 1994-01-26 1996-02-27 L&P Property Management Company Wire twister pinion and assembly
CN201289764Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 天津豪风机电设备有限公司 Vertical electrical wire stranding machine
CN201512319U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-06-23 东莞朝隆机械有限公司 Automatic stranded wire feeder
CN201804631U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-20 江阴华电新材料有限公司 Wire twister

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4842025A (en) * 1986-01-17 1989-06-27 Milbar Corporation Wire twisting tool
US5494081A (en) * 1994-01-26 1996-02-27 L&P Property Management Company Wire twister pinion and assembly
CN201289764Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 天津豪风机电设备有限公司 Vertical electrical wire stranding machine
CN201512319U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-06-23 东莞朝隆机械有限公司 Automatic stranded wire feeder
CN201804631U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-20 江阴华电新材料有限公司 Wire twister

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103526522A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 胡和萍 Quick thread connecting device of thread making machine
CN103526522B (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-08-26 朱德仲 A kind of rapid wiring device of twine machine
CN104452377A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 江苏神王集团有限公司 Rope combining preformer for triangular-strand steel ropes
CN104452376A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-25 江苏神王集团有限公司 Shallow basket tray for stranding triangular-strand steel wire ropes
CN105575549A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 爱彼思(苏州)自动化科技有限公司 Cylindrical multilayer cable manufacturing method
CN108074683A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-25 江阴市华伟机械制造有限公司 A kind of connecton layout of wire stranding machine
CN109629281A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-16 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 A kind of stepless adjustable disk-type pre-former of novel end disk diameter
CN109629281B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-09-07 咸阳宝石钢管钢绳有限公司 Novel end disc diameter stepless adjustable disc type pre-deformer
CN114597001A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-07 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Pre-twisting line synchronous adjusting device and pre-twisting line device
CN114597001B (en) * 2022-03-14 2024-06-25 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Synchronous adjusting device of pretwisted wire and pretwisted wire device
CN114783691A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-22 江西中臻通讯科技有限公司 Copper stranded wire processing production device and use method

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