Capacitive touch screen and working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the working method of a kind of capacitive touch screen and this capacitive touch screen.
Background technology
Touch-screen can be used as a kind of interface instrument of electronic installation being operated through display screen; Allow the user directly to touch or hand-written mode input information through point on the display device surface that is added with touch-screen; More friendly, convenient than input equipments such as mouse, keyboards; Therefore be used in more and more widely on the various portable sets, like mobile phone, PDA etc.For example, the user can one just at display image, and with display device that touch-screen combines on input want the information imported.
According to the type (like finger, pen etc.) of use contactant and the difference of affirmation contact (position that contactant is operated touch-screen) mode, touch-screen can be divided into resistance-type, condenser type, infrared-type again, surface acoustic wave type etc.Along with the maturation of capacitive touch screen control IC technology, the decline of cost, and some distinctive advantages are arranged with respect to other several technology, good like durability, not fragile, can use for a long time, make capacitive touch screen application more and more widely.
The common structure of capacitive touch screen, as shown in Figure 1, generally comprise the FPC (FPC) 17 of a transparent upper substrate 11 and a transparent infrabasal plate 16 and a conduction usefulness.Upper substrate 11, infrabasal plate 16 bond together through bonding agent 12; Has two-layer transparency electrode 13 and 15 (also can have only one deck electrode) on the infrabasal plate; Between electrode layer 13 and electrode layer 15, be provided with transparent insulating layer 14 electrode layer is kept apart, electrode is the form of sensor block.
Upper substrate 11 generally is to adopt hard materials such as glass, PC plate to make with infrabasal plate 16, is bonded together through cementing agent 12.Present normally used bonding agent is solid state optics glue or liquid optical glue, with upper and lower substrate bonding and be fitted in.
Adopt gluing substrate and the infrabasal plate of connecting of solid state optics; Because the consistency of thickness of solid state optics glue is better; So can control two spacings between the substrate well, thereby can realize thickness that whole touch screen is consistent well, but the shortcoming of this method is: can have a large amount of bubbles between the upper and lower base plate that fits together; Utilize some defoaming methods can not bubble all be taken off; The yields that causes producing receives great influence, has also increased production cost of products, so solid state optics glue can be replaced by liquid optical cement gradually in practical application.
Liquid optical cement can solve the problem that produces bubble when upper substrate is fitted with infrabasal plate well, be 2009101049175 the disclosed technology of Chinese invention patent Shen Qing Publication instructions like number of patent application, but the problem of the method existence is: ITO (tin indium oxide) glass; Be that infrabasal plate itself will or be crimped on FPC (being called for short FPC) 17 connections; In this connection or crimping part, nature can form a convexity, and is as shown in Figure 2; Because the thickness of FPC is generally 0.05mm~0.15mm; Cause whole touch screen can form high low shape on one side on one side, like this, the gap of the upper and lower substrate of capacitive touch screen; And the touch-screen consistency of thickness just can not guarantee that promptly the flatness of touch-screen does not reach requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of capacitive touch screen and working method, be intended to solve existing touch panel after applying, variable thickness causes, irregular problem.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of working method of capacitive touch screen, comprises the following steps:
1.1 FPC is electrically connected with the substrate that said touch-screen has electrode wires; And on another substrate of said touch-screen, open a groove, it is corresponding to make said groove shapes, position and said FPC be electrically connected convex shape, position that part forms with substrate;
1.2 upper and lower two substrates of said touch-screen are bonded together through bonding agent, and said groove, convexity are contained togather just, treat that said bonding agent diffusion levelling is to the binding face that is full of upper and lower substrate;
1.3 after said bonding agent solidified, encapsulate and make the capacitive touch screen after the applying.
A kind of capacitive touch screen provided by the invention; Comprise the upper and lower substrate that fits together; The FPC that is connected with electrode wires on the described substrate; Said FPC is crimped between the said upper and lower substrate, is electrically connected the convexity that part forms with substrate at said FPC and is placed in just, be provided with on another substrate with said raised position, the corresponding groove of shape in.
Like said convex shape be: the cuboid that the long L of being, wide thickness for D, FPC are H is protruding, and then said groove just is L for length
1, wide be D
1, the degree of depth is H
1The cuboid groove, and L
1>=L, wide D
1>=D, depth H
1>=H.
Capacitive touch screen provided by the present invention and working method; Because FPC is electrically connected the convexity that part forms with substrate; Just be placed in the groove that is provided with on another substrate, like this, just can effectively improve existence because of the thickness of FPC own; Cause the rugged problem of whole touch screen, improve the surface smoothness of touch-screen; Meanwhile, can also significantly reduce and two determine after the baseplate-laminating up and down, the glue consumption of adhesive substrates is also reduced in the gap between the apparent surface thus significantly, reduces the cost of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure chart of existing capacitive touch screen;
Fig. 2 is that the defective that existing capacitive touch screen exists after applying forms synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the side view of touch-screen upper substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of touch-screen upper substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a capacitive touch screen structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the technological process sketch of a kind of embodiment of the method for the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 3; Fig. 4, capacitive touch screen provided by the invention and working method thereof comprise the upper substrate 11, the infrabasal plate 16 that fit together; The FPC 17 that is connected with electrode wires on the described substrate; Said FPC is crimped between the said upper and lower substrate, is electrically connected the convexity 18 that part forms with substrate at said FPC and is placed in just, be provided with on another substrate with said protruding 18 positions, the corresponding groove 19 of shape in.
Like said convex shape be: the cuboid that the long L of being, wide thickness for D (not shown), FPC are H is protruding, and then said groove just is L for length
1, wide be D
1, the degree of depth is H
1The cuboid groove, and L
1>=L, wide be D
1>=D, depth H
1>=H, promptly groove 19 is a bit larger tham convexity 18, so that convexity 18 can be placed in the groove 19, and matches with groove 19 shapes.
The method that realizes said structure is: FPC 17 and said touch-screen are had the substrate of electrode wires, realize being electrically connected like infrabasal plate 16; And on another substrate of said touch-screen, promptly upper substrate 11 is opened a groove 19, and it is corresponding to make said groove 19 shapes, position and said FPC be electrically connected convexity 18 shapes, position that part forms naturally with substrate;
Upper and lower two substrates with said touch-screen bond together through bonding agent again, and said groove, convexity are contained togather just, treat that said bonding agent diffusion levelling is to the binding face that is full of upper and lower substrate; Treat after the said glue curing, encapsulate and make the capacitive touch screen after the applying.
The present invention is owing to convexity, groove are corresponding; Match, and be placed in fully together, can reduce the gap between upper and lower two substrates of capacitive touch screen; Reduction or elimination cause whole touch screen after applying, to form high, the low defective in one side on one side because of the existence of FPC.