CN101949029A - Cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode - Google Patents
Cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode Download PDFInfo
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- CN101949029A CN101949029A CN2010105008463A CN201010500846A CN101949029A CN 101949029 A CN101949029 A CN 101949029A CN 2010105008463 A CN2010105008463 A CN 2010105008463A CN 201010500846 A CN201010500846 A CN 201010500846A CN 101949029 A CN101949029 A CN 101949029A
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Abstract
The invention provides a cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode, which comprises an anode and a cathode. The anode is a cylindrical electrode, and the inner surface of the anode is covered with conductor cones; the cathode is a cylindrical electrode coaxial with the anode and arranged on the inner side of the anode; the outer surface of the cathode is covered with conductor cones; and the anode and the cathode are arranged in the electrolytic cell and connected with the anode and the cathode of an external DC power supply respectively. The cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode not only can effectively electrolyze a solution to prepare the required industrial substances, but also optimizes the electric field distribution in the electrolytic cell, reduces the energy dissipation of the electrolytic cell and improves the electrolysis efficiency of the electrolytic cell.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical industry field, especially a kind of cone type electrolytic tank electrode.
Background technology
At present, in the chemical industry field, usually use electrolyzer to come decomposing solution, the general work process of electrolyzer is as follows: an amount of original solution of packing in container slot, as NaCl solution, Na is dissociating in the solution
+Ion and Cl
-Ion, an anolyte compartment and a cathode compartment are set in container slot, place positive plate in the anolyte compartment, place negative plate in the cathode compartment, two-plate is relative, add dc constant voltage then on two-plate, produce steady electric field thereby make between the solution that is between the two-plate, this electric field impels positively charged ion to shift to negative plate, negatively charged ion is shifted to positive plate, thereby make that zwitterion obtains to separate in the original solution, and each comfortable its pairing pole plate side generation oxidation or reduction reaction, desired substance generated.Yet, be uniform electric field for the present electric field that plate electrode produced, this uniform electric field is distributed in the entire container groove, its energy dispersity is higher, and its actual working space is near the zone the electrode, therefore, present electrolyzer plate electrode waste of energy is bigger, and electrolytic efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cone type electrolytic tank electrode, this electrode is electrolytic solution effectively not only, produce required industrial material, and optimized the interior electric field distribution of electrolyzer, and reduced the waste of energy of electrolyzer, improved the electrolytic efficiency of electrolyzer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this cone type electrolytic tank electrode comprises anode and negative electrode, described anode is a tubular electrode, be covered with the conductor awl on its internal surface, described negative electrode is and the co-axial tubular electrode of described anode, it is arranged on anode inner side, be covered with the conductor awl on the cathode outer surface, described anode and negative electrode are arranged in the electrolyzer, and positive pole and the negative pole with external dc power joins respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after this electrolytic tank electrode energising, produce electric field between the anodic-cathodic, the electric field line of this electric field reaches the closeest according to point effect at the conductor awl cone tip part of anodic-cathodic, even also strength of electric field reaches maximum at positive and negative electrode conductor awl cone tip part, diffusion weakens towards periphery then, and electric field energy is concentrated near the positive and negative electrode, like this, just reduce the waste of energy of electrolyzer, improved the electrolytic efficiency of electrolyzer.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structure iron of this cone type electrolytic tank electrode.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, anode; 2, negative electrode; 3, the conductor awl.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
In the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, this cone type electrolytic tank electrode comprises anode 1 and negative electrode 2, described anode 1 is a tubular electrode, be covered with conductor awl 3 on its internal surface, described negative electrode 2 is and described anode 1 co-axial tubular electrode that it is arranged on anode 1 inboard, is covered with conductor awl 3 on negative electrode 2 outside surfaces, described anode 1 and negative electrode 3 are arranged in the electrolyzer, and positive pole and the negative pole with external dc power joins respectively.
Above-mentioned electrolytic tank electrode, described anode 1 (comprising conductor awl 3) material is a titanium-based oxide, the material of described negative electrode 2 (comprising conductor awl 3) is a soft steel.
Above-mentioned electrolytic tank electrode, after the energising, produce electric field between the anodic-cathodic, the electric field line of this electric field is bored 3 cone tip parts according to point effect at the conductor of anodic-cathodic and is reached the closeest, even also strength of electric field is bored 3 cone tip parts at the anodic-cathodic conductor and reached maximum, diffusion weakens towards periphery then, electric field energy is concentrated near the anodic-cathodic, like this, just reduce the waste of energy of electrolyzer, improved the electrolytic efficiency of electrolyzer.
Claims (2)
1. cone type electrolytic tank electrode, comprise anode (1) and negative electrode (2), it is characterized in that: described anode (1) is a tubular electrode, be covered with conductor awl (3) on its internal surface, described negative electrode (2) is and the co-axial tubular electrode of described anode (1) that it is arranged on anode (1) inboard, is covered with conductor awl (3) on negative electrode (2) outside surface, described anode (1) and negative electrode (3) are arranged in the electrolyzer, and positive pole and the negative pole with external dc power joins respectively.
2. cone type electrolytic tank electrode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described anode (1) material is a titanium-based oxide, and described negative electrode (2) material is a soft steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105008463A CN101949029A (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105008463A CN101949029A (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode |
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CN101949029A true CN101949029A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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CN2010105008463A Pending CN101949029A (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Cylinder cone-type electrolytic cell electrode |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104962947A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 罗民雄 | Electrode assembly consisting of N sleeve type electrode groups |
CN105154912A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Rolling dispersive electrode, electrolytic bath and application of rolling dispersive electrode |
CN111364058A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-03 | 中南大学 | Electrolytic device for preparing manganese metal |
-
2010
- 2010-10-08 CN CN2010105008463A patent/CN101949029A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105154912A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Rolling dispersive electrode, electrolytic bath and application of rolling dispersive electrode |
CN105154912B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-12-15 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | One kind rolls dispersive electrode, electrolytic cell and application thereof |
CN104962947A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 罗民雄 | Electrode assembly consisting of N sleeve type electrode groups |
CN111364058A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-03 | 中南大学 | Electrolytic device for preparing manganese metal |
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Legal Events
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Application publication date: 20110119 |