CN101947569A - Hot-extrusion die for molding multi-core cavity aluminum alloy profile and flow supply method - Google Patents

Hot-extrusion die for molding multi-core cavity aluminum alloy profile and flow supply method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101947569A
CN101947569A CN 201010507160 CN201010507160A CN101947569A CN 101947569 A CN101947569 A CN 101947569A CN 201010507160 CN201010507160 CN 201010507160 CN 201010507160 A CN201010507160 A CN 201010507160A CN 101947569 A CN101947569 A CN 101947569A
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China
Prior art keywords
mould
nib
die
tap hole
lower floor
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Pending
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CN 201010507160
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Chinese (zh)
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刘小宝
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NONFEMET INTERNATIONAL XILIN INDUSTRY Ltd
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NONFEMET INTERNATIONAL XILIN INDUSTRY Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010507160 priority Critical patent/CN101947569A/en
Publication of CN101947569A publication Critical patent/CN101947569A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hot-extrusion die for molding a multi-core cavity aluminum alloy profile and a flow supply method. The die comprises an upper die and a lower die, wherein the upper die is formed by combining an upper-layer die and a lower-layer die; the upper-layer die is provided with an inner die core and a plurality of first diversion holes; the bottom end of the lower-layer die is provided with an outer die core with an inner die hole, while a top end is provided with a third diversion hole coaxial with the inner die hole and a plurality of second diversion holes running through the upper and lower end faces of the lower-layer die; and an outer die hole flow supply channel is reserved from the first diversion holes to the outer die hole on the lower die through the second diversion holes, while an inner die hole flow supply channel is reserved from the first diversion holes to the inner die hole through the third diversion hole. The die has the characteristics of long service life, easy machining and repair, and stable profile molding in production.

Description

Be used for the hot-extrusion mold of moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions and supply the stream method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the extrusion die of aluminium alloy extrusions, especially for the hot-extrusion mold of the multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions of moulding cross section structure complexity and metal for the stream method.
Background technology
The mould that is used for extrusion modling multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions at present adopts the mode of perforation for stream, the upper die and lower die of its mould are monolithic construction, offer some perforation at the sidewall of interior nib, nib in external metallization is introduced by this perforation, nib for stream in realizing.Thisly have following defective for flow structure: 1, since in will realizing nib for stream function, the perforation of interior nib sidewall need be done very big, has a strong impact on the structural strength of outer core rod, die life weak point.2, product moulding instability.3, adopt all-in-one-piece patrix, the Mould Machining difficulty can't be produced the multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions of cross section structure complexity.4, mainly by the manual processing of electric spark technology, machining accuracy can't guarantee that error is big, and mould is repaired difficulty for the patrix of this monolithic construction, perforation structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hot-extrusion mold that is used for moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions, this is long die life, be easy to processing and repair, and product moulding is stable when producing.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is used for the hot-extrusion mold of moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions, comprise upper die and lower die, described patrix is formed by upper strata mould and lower floor's die combination, described upper strata mould is provided with inner mould core and some first tap holes, the bottom of described lower floor mould is provided with the outer core rod with interior nib, the top of lower floor's mould is provided with and described interior the 3rd coaxial tap hole of nib, and some second tap holes that run through lower floor mould upper and lower end face, constitute outer nib for circulation road from first tap hole through the outer nib of second tap hole to counterdie, from first tap hole through the 3rd tap hole nib confession circulation road in the nib formation in described.
Further, described the 3rd tap hole is up big and down small tapered, and described some second tap holes are positioned at around the 3rd tap hole, and corresponding, interior half one with second tap hole of outer half one of first tap hole is corresponding with the 3rd tap hole.
Further, described upper strata mould and lower floor's mould adopt fixing structure and pin location.
The present invention also provides a kind of metal of hot extrusion molding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions that is used for for the stream method, this confession stream method adopts the combined type patrix that is made of upper strata mould and lower floor's mould, at the patrix layer some first tap holes are set, be provided with and the 3rd tap hole that interior nib is coaxial and some second tap holes that run through lower floor mould upper and lower end face on the top of lower floor's mould, apply extruding force, make metal flow inject second tap hole and the 3rd tap hole simultaneously from first tap hole, and then inject outer nib and interior nib respectively, thereby realize that outer nib and interior nib are independently for stream.
Compared with prior art, the patrix of extrusion die of the present invention adopts the combined type patrix that is made of upper strata mould and lower floor's mould, and upper strata mould and lower floor's mould can separate independent processing, agent structure all can be finished at Mechanical Processing Center, easy to process, the machining accuracy height, and also follow-up easy to maintenance; Simultaneously, this combined type patrix makes that outer nib and interior nib can be independently for streams.
Outer nib and interior nib adopt respectively and independently supply circulation road, for stream directly, put in place, accurately, product moulding is stable during production, and the perforation of nib sidewall in can reducing, and reaches the beneficial effect that increases outer core rod intensity, improves die life.
The upper strata mould and the lower floor's mould that constitute patrix adopt fixing structure and pin location, the assembly precision height, and Stability Analysis of Structures, convenient disassembly makes things convenient for mould to repair.
Metal of the present invention adopts knockdown patrix and inside and outsidely independently can realize the multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions of production cross section complexity for the stream mode for the stream method, and can control easily metal flow quantity delivered and metal flow to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment hot-extrusion mold;
Fig. 2 is its vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is its explosive view of seeing from front upper side;
The explosive view that Fig. 5 sees for its past downside;
Fig. 6 is the cross section enlarged drawing with the section bar of embodiment mould production.
The specific embodiment
The present inventor utilizes the practical experience and the mould design expertise of long-term accumulation, defective at the aluminium alloy extrusions extrusion die existence of existing multicore chamber, invented inside and outside independent metal and supplied the stream method, and proposed a kind of hot-extrusion mold that is used for moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions on this basis for stream.The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The metal that the present invention is used for hot extrusion molding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions for the stream method is: adopt the combined type patrix that is made of upper strata mould and lower floor's mould, at the patrix layer some first tap holes are set, be provided with and the 3rd tap hole that interior nib is coaxial and some second tap holes that run through lower floor mould upper and lower end face on the top of lower floor's mould, apply extruding force, make metal flow inject second tap hole and the 3rd tap hole simultaneously from first tap hole, and then inject outer nib and interior nib respectively, thereby realize that outer nib and interior nib are independently for stream.
With reference to Fig. 1-5, the hot-extrusion mold that originally is used for moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions comprises: patrix 1 and counterdie 2.Wherein, described patrix 1 is combined by upper strata mould 11 and lower floor's mould 12, described upper strata mould 11 is provided with inner mould core 111 and three first tap holes 112, the bottom of described lower floor mould 12 is provided with the outer core rod 121 with interior nib 121a, the top of lower floor's mould 12 is provided with and described interior the 3rd coaxial tap hole 121b of nib 121a, and three second tap holes 122 that run through lower floor's mould 12 upper and lower end faces, supply circulation road P2 for circulation road P1 from first tap hole 112 nib in the 3rd tap hole 121b constitutes to interior nib 121a from first tap hole 112 nib outside the outer nib 21 of second tap hole 122 to counterdie 2 constitutes.
The 3rd tap hole 121b is up big and down small tapered, and described three second tap holes 122 are positioned at around the 3rd tap hole 121b, and outer half one of first tap hole 112 is corresponding with the 3rd tap hole 121b with second tap hole, 122 corresponding, interior half ones.The perforation of nib 121a sidewall in 121c, 121d are depicted as among Fig. 5 owing to do not needed to provide metal flow by this inside nib 121a that bores a hole among the present invention, so can reduce perforation, to strengthen outer core rod intensity, prolongs die life.
Upper strata mould 11, lower floor's mould 12 and counterdie 2 adopt fixing structure and pin location, then by lock screw locking, thereby the three are assembled together assembly precision height, Stability Analysis of Structures, convenient disassembly.
Figure 6 shows that the cross section enlarged drawing of the section bar of producing with the present embodiment mould.
More than by specific embodiment the present invention has been done detailed explanation; but these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art are according to description of the invention; on the basis of the foregoing description can by to inner mould core, outer core rod, interior nib and outside the quantity and the shape of nib change; and make the mould that is used to produce various different cross section aluminium alloy extrusions, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the content of claims.

Claims (4)

1. hot-extrusion mold that is used for moulding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions, comprise upper die and lower die, it is characterized in that: described patrix is formed by upper strata mould and lower floor's die combination, described upper strata mould is provided with inner mould core and some first tap holes, the bottom of described lower floor mould is provided with the outer core rod with interior nib, the top of lower floor's mould is provided with and described interior the 3rd coaxial tap hole of nib, and some second tap holes that run through lower floor mould upper and lower end face, constitute outer nib for circulation road from first tap hole through the outer nib of second tap hole to counterdie, from first tap hole through the 3rd tap hole nib confession circulation road in the nib formation in described.
2. hot-extrusion mold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the 3rd tap hole is up big and down small tapered, described some second tap holes are positioned at around the 3rd tap hole, and corresponding, interior half one with second tap hole of outer half one of first tap hole is corresponding with the 3rd tap hole.
3. hot-extrusion mold according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described upper strata mould and lower floor's mould adopt fixing structure and pin location.
4. a metal that is used for hot extrusion molding multicore chamber aluminium alloy extrusions is for the stream method, it is characterized in that: adopt the combined type patrix that constitutes by upper strata mould and lower floor's mould, at the patrix layer some first tap holes are set, be provided with and the 3rd tap hole that interior nib is coaxial and some second tap holes that run through lower floor mould upper and lower end face on the top of lower floor's mould, apply extruding force, make metal flow inject second tap hole and the 3rd tap hole simultaneously from first tap hole, and then inject outer nib and interior nib respectively, thereby realize that outer nib and interior nib are independently for stream.
CN 201010507160 2010-10-14 2010-10-14 Hot-extrusion die for molding multi-core cavity aluminum alloy profile and flow supply method Pending CN101947569A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104741402A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 北京有色金属研究总院 5 A06 aluminum alloy small size hollow profile processing method
CN106216420A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product extrusion molding apparatus
CN107774734A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-09 成都工业学院 A kind of aluminum alloy heat extrudes porous mold
CN108032005A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-15 广东新科炬机械制造有限公司 A kind of multicore soldering tin wire extruder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4313327A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-02-02 Peerless Of America, Inc. Extrusion die for forming multi-passage tubular members
JPS62107816A (en) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-19 Showa Alum Corp Male die for manufacturing multihole extrusion billet having plural hollows in billet's inside and outside
CN2113115U (en) * 1991-12-26 1992-08-19 国营星光工模具厂 Combined dual-layer face multihole tubing extruding die
CN201120414Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-09-24 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Extrusion pressing aluminium section bar mold for car sound equipment
CN201271670Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-07-15 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Hot extrusion die for large-sized motor casing
CN201271662Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-07-15 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Multi-mould core large-scale industry section bar hot extrusion die
CN201841172U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-25 深圳市华加日西林实业有限公司 Hot extrusion mold for forming multi-core cavity aluminum alloy sectional materials

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4313327A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-02-02 Peerless Of America, Inc. Extrusion die for forming multi-passage tubular members
JPS62107816A (en) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-19 Showa Alum Corp Male die for manufacturing multihole extrusion billet having plural hollows in billet's inside and outside
CN2113115U (en) * 1991-12-26 1992-08-19 国营星光工模具厂 Combined dual-layer face multihole tubing extruding die
CN201120414Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-09-24 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Extrusion pressing aluminium section bar mold for car sound equipment
CN201271670Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-07-15 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Hot extrusion die for large-sized motor casing
CN201271662Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-07-15 江阴市江顺模具有限公司 Multi-mould core large-scale industry section bar hot extrusion die
CN201841172U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-25 深圳市华加日西林实业有限公司 Hot extrusion mold for forming multi-core cavity aluminum alloy sectional materials

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104741402A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 北京有色金属研究总院 5 A06 aluminum alloy small size hollow profile processing method
CN104741402B (en) * 2013-12-30 2017-05-17 北京有色金属研究总院 5 A06 aluminum alloy small size hollow profile processing method
CN106216420A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product extrusion molding apparatus
CN106216420B (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-01-30 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 Alloy product extrusion molding apparatus
CN107774734A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-09 成都工业学院 A kind of aluminum alloy heat extrudes porous mold
CN108032005A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-15 广东新科炬机械制造有限公司 A kind of multicore soldering tin wire extruder
CN108032005B (en) * 2018-01-23 2024-04-30 广东新科炬机械制造有限公司 Multicore soldering tin wire extruder

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Open date: 20110119