CN101947498A - Pneumatic flotation device - Google Patents

Pneumatic flotation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101947498A
CN101947498A CN2010102832076A CN201010283207A CN101947498A CN 101947498 A CN101947498 A CN 101947498A CN 2010102832076 A CN2010102832076 A CN 2010102832076A CN 201010283207 A CN201010283207 A CN 201010283207A CN 101947498 A CN101947498 A CN 101947498A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
scum
main body
water
pipeline
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Granted
Application number
CN2010102832076A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101947498B (en
Inventor
詹昆
董福贵
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BEIJING BIFUSHENG ENVIRONMENT EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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BEIJING BIFUSHENG ENVIRONMENT EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010283207.6A priority Critical patent/CN101947498B/en
Publication of CN101947498A publication Critical patent/CN101947498A/en
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Publication of CN101947498B publication Critical patent/CN101947498B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pneumatic flotation device, comprising an air floater main body (6), wherein a gas-water mixing pump (1), a water pump inlet (2), a mixing tank (3), a pressure gauge (4) and a pipeline valve (5) are installed at the lower part of the air floater main body (6); an effluent weir (13), an exhaust hood (9), a water collecting sump (14) and a blow pipeline (7) are installed on the upper part of the air floater main body (6); a plurality of universal swing joints (8) and air concentrators (16) arranged thereon are evenly distributed and installed on the blow pipeline (7); and a scum collector (10), a vertical flow tank (11), a deslagging bucket connecting joint (12) and a deslagging tube (15) are installed on the central axis of the air floater main body (6). The invention has the advantages that the gas-water mixing pump of the invention is used to replace the original dirty water pump and the original aerating system, thus omitting a dissolved air vessel and a fan (or air compressor) and reducing the air dissolving time. The pneumatic scum collection system and the floatation scum collector of the invention solve the easily occurred problems that a mechanical scraper is difficult to collect recovered scum totally and the scum has high moisture content.

Description

The pneumatic type flotation unit
Technical field:
The invention relates to the pressure flotation unit, particularly about the pneumatic type flotation unit.
Background technology:
General pressure flotation facility is to be made of dissolving, floation tank.The main effect of dissolving is, gas is dissolved in the water, therefore needs certain dissolution time and pressure, generally is 20-30 minute, and pressure is 0.3-0.5.The effect of floation tank is that the Shuitu of having dissolved gas so reduces pressure, and water-soluble gas is discharged with the micro-bubble form, has reached the purpose of removing impurity (as oil, suspension etc.) in the water.Wrapped up on the impurity of bringing up climbs up on top of the water by bubble, with mechanical scraper plate it is scraped impurity feeder, otherwise processed then again.There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned facility: dissolving belongs to press device, and certain manufacturing requirement is arranged, simultaneously volume also big (generally be will handle the water yield " cubic meter/hour " 1/2nd).Floation tank floats at the water surface because sump oil that is floatingly selected and flotation agent (generally mostly being aluminium polychloride and polyacrylamide) form scum silica frost when handling oil-polluted water, and is very easily broken.When mechanical scraper plate scrapes scum silica frost and it is scraped in the process of scum silica frost feeder, part scum silica frost or sink in the water because of vibrations, or because of sternly not missing from the scraper plate both sides at the scraper plate two ends.When scraper plate scrapes the cell wall of scum silica frost feeder, because the minor variations of the water level that the fluctuation of water yield size causes is high slightly as water level, then there are a large amount of water and scum silica frost together to scrape into the scum silica frost feeder, caused difficulty to dross dehydration.As low slightly, then there is a large amount of scum silica frost might not advance the scum silica frost groove and sinks under water once more, can collect to scum silica frost and bring very big difficulty.In addition, if contain volatile material in the water, the quality of air environment on the floation tank is with very poor.As want to improve environment and floation tank is added a cover cover, can produce adverse influence to corrosion and inspection, the maintenance of scraping the slag facility again.
Also have a kind of newer flotation facility in the market, generally be called concavo-concave air supporting.Be characterized in,, air sucked in the water, through stirring air is broken into micro-bubble and is scattered in the water, enter floation tank then and carry out flotation by the high speed rotation of impeller in water.But it is scraped the slag form and still adopts machinery to scrape slag.It is identical with aforesaid pressure flotation that the slag facility is scraped in its floation tank agent.This technology has just been saved dissolving than the former, and needs supporting related facility because of pressurizeing.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists and a kind of pneumatic type flotation unit is provided.
The technical solution of pneumatic type flotation unit of the present invention is by air-water mixing pump (1), pump intake (2), blending tank (3), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5), Air-float separator main body (6), blowing pipeline (7), universal swinging joint (8), hood (9), scum collector (10), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), effluent weir (13), water leg (14), scum pipe (15), form, it is characterized in that air-water mixing pump (1) being installed pump intake (2), blending tank (3) in the bottom of Air-float separator main body (6), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5) is equipped with effluent weir (13) and hood (9), water leg (14) on the top of Air-float separator main body (6), blowing pipeline (7), go up uniform several universal swinging joint (8) and the blowing head (16) mounted thereto of being equipped with at blowing pipeline (7), scum collector (10) is installed on the axis of Air-float separator main body (6), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), scum pipe (15).
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the air-water mixing pump used of the present invention is replaced original sewage pump and refueling system, this pump can suck the pump housing and dissolved under pressure with air simultaneously when sending water, by the pipeline current limliting gas, water are fully mixed once more, save dissolving and air blast (or air compressor), also reduced dissolved air time.
2, pneumatic scum silica frost gathering system of the present invention and unsteady scum collector, solved that mechanical scraper plate easily goes out be difficult to all collect reclaimed scum silica frost and the high difficult points of scum silica frost moisture content.
3, the present invention has accomplished flotation facilityization, closure, and the dusty gas easily collecting is for its subsequent treatment has been created condition, favourable to improving environment.
4, the present invention also solved the flotation facility airtight after, original machinery is scraped the slag fault and is difficult to timely discovery, machinery to scrape slag equipment perishable and go wrong and be difficult to the problem of maintenance in time.
5, the present invention is simple to operate, and is reliable, and operation needs personal management and maintenance hardly automatically.
With prior art products performance comparison sheet
Figure BSA00000272111800031
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 of the present invention to A to ten thousand swinging joint (8) and blowing head (16) structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Air-float separator main body of the present invention (6).
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water leg of the present invention (14).
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of effluent weir of the present invention (13).
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of effluent weir of the present invention (13).
Fig. 7 is scum silica frost collection bucket of the present invention (10) and removes the structural representation that slag bucket connects joint (12).
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the universal swinging joint of the present invention (8).
Fig. 9,10,11, the 12nd, the present invention dry the head (16) structural representation.
The specific embodiment:
Pneumatic type flotation unit of the present invention is by air-water mixing pump (1), pump intake (2), blending tank (3), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5), Air-float separator main body (6), blowing pipeline (7), universal swinging joint (8), hood (9), scum collector (10), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), effluent weir (13), water leg (14), scum pipe (15), form, it is characterized in that air-water mixing pump (1) being installed pump intake (2), blending tank (3) in the bottom of Air-float separator main body (6), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5) is equipped with effluent weir (13) and hood (9), water leg (14) on the top of Air-float separator main body (6), blowing pipeline (7), uniform several universal swinging joint (8) and the blowing head (16) mounted thereto of being equipped with on the coil pipe of blowing pipeline (7) is equipped with scum collector (10) on the axis of Air-float separator main body (6), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), scum pipe (15).
By selecting for use air-water mixing pump (1) when sending water, gas to be sucked the pump housing and dissolved under pressure, by the pipeline current limliting gas, water are fully mixed once more and to enter Air-float separator main body (6) (this jar is a normal pressure, substituted existing floation tank), in Air-float separator main body (6), discharge micro-bubble, carry the scum silica frost come-up, by blowing head (16), the scum silica frost of keeping afloat is blown in the unsteady scum collector (10), the sewage of handling overflows from periphery again.Scum collector (10) utilizes scummer to connect the difference in specific gravity of joint (12) and water, and no matter how the height of water level changes, and the discrepancy in elevation with the water surface remains on a fixing level all the time, thereby has guaranteed successfully being blown in the scum collector (10) of scum silica frost.

Claims (1)

1. a pneumatic type flotation unit is by air-water mixing pump (1), pump intake (2), blending tank (3), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5), Air-float separator main body (6), blowing pipeline (7), universal swinging joint (8), hood (9), scum collector (10), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), effluent weir (13), water leg (14), scum pipe (15), form, it is characterized in that being equipped with air-water mixing pump (1) in the bottom of Air-float separator main body (6), pump intake (2), blending tank (3), Pressure gauge (4), pipeline valve (5), effluent weir (13) and hood (9) are installed on the top of Air-float separator main body (6), water leg (14), blowing pipeline (7) is gone up uniform several universal swinging joint (8) and the blowing head (16) mounted thereto of being equipped with at blowing pipeline (7), scum collector (10) is installed on the axis of Air-float separator main body (6), perpendicular stream jar (11), scummer connects joint (12), scum pipe (15).
CN201010283207.6A 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Pneumatic flotation device Expired - Fee Related CN101947498B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101947498A true CN101947498A (en) 2011-01-19
CN101947498B CN101947498B (en) 2014-12-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105417780A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 苏州佳仕杰环保工程有限公司 Water treatment technology
CN110844962A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-02-28 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 Miniature air flotation device
CN114230114A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-25 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 Sludge drying system and process gas purification tower

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3434375A3 (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-05-01 Pentair Aquatic Eco-Systems, Inc. System and method for foam fractionation

Citations (8)

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CN2036189U (en) * 1988-07-11 1989-04-19 轻工业部杭州轻工机械设计研究所 Waste paper decolouration and flotation machine
US5484534A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-16 Edmondson; Jerry M. Energy conserving method of water treatment
CN2560625Y (en) * 2002-07-23 2003-07-16 刘宏烈 Jet pump dissolved air floatation machine
CN2645773Y (en) * 2003-09-01 2004-10-06 韩洪德 Highly effective flotation device of downward current
WO2005113446A2 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-01 Marine Environmental Partners, Inc. Fluid clarification system
CN101417184A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-29 宁波威瑞泰默赛多相流仪器设备有限公司 Gas floatation separation device
CN201342375Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-11-11 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Novel non-blocking efficient air-floating device
CN201399264Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-02-10 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Oil-water separating machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2036189U (en) * 1988-07-11 1989-04-19 轻工业部杭州轻工机械设计研究所 Waste paper decolouration and flotation machine
US5484534A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-16 Edmondson; Jerry M. Energy conserving method of water treatment
CN2560625Y (en) * 2002-07-23 2003-07-16 刘宏烈 Jet pump dissolved air floatation machine
CN2645773Y (en) * 2003-09-01 2004-10-06 韩洪德 Highly effective flotation device of downward current
WO2005113446A2 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-01 Marine Environmental Partners, Inc. Fluid clarification system
CN101417184A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-29 宁波威瑞泰默赛多相流仪器设备有限公司 Gas floatation separation device
CN201342375Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-11-11 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Novel non-blocking efficient air-floating device
CN201399264Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-02-10 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Oil-water separating machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105417780A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 苏州佳仕杰环保工程有限公司 Water treatment technology
CN105417780B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-09-11 苏州佳仕杰环保工程有限公司 A kind of water treatment technology
CN110844962A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-02-28 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 Miniature air flotation device
CN114230114A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-25 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 Sludge drying system and process gas purification tower
CN114230114B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-08-15 北京碧福生环保工程设备有限公司 Sludge drying system and process gas purifying tower

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Inventor after: Dong Fugui

Inventor after: Zhan Kun

Inventor after: Dong Ming

Inventor after: Tong Ming

Inventor after: Chen Xin

Inventor after: Yan Qiwei

Inventor before: Zhan Kun

Inventor before: Dong Fugui

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHAN KUN DONG FUGUI TO: DONG FUGUI ZHAN KUN DONG MING TONG MING CHEN XIN YAN QIWEI

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