Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of load report method, device and system, decreases measurement report
Report number of times.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of load report method, comprises the following steps:
The public-measurement that first network equipment receives from second network equipment asks message, described public survey
Amount request message carries load fluctuation thresholding;
The load condition of described first network device measuring system, obtains initial measurement, and to described
Second the network equipment return public-measurement response message, described public-measurement response message carries described at the beginning of
Beginning measurement result;
Described first network equipment measures the load condition of the most described system every Preset Time, obtains week
Phase measurement result, and when described periodic measurements meets the condition of described load fluctuation threshold sets,
Send public-measurement report to described second network equipment, the described cycle is carried in the report of described public-measurement
Measurement result.
Preferably, described periodic measurements meets the condition of described load fluctuation threshold sets, particularly as follows:
Described periodic measurements is the last with described first network equipment on described second network equipment
The absolute value of the difference between the load value of report is more than described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public survey
Amount type and reporting schemes.
Preferably, described reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement type is that load LOAD measures.
Preferably, described periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, described first
The last load value reported to described second network equipment of the network equipment include uplink load value and/or under
Row load value,
Described periodic measurements is the last with described first network equipment on described second network equipment
The absolute value of the difference between the load value of report, more than described load fluctuation thresholding, specifically includes:
Uplink load value in described periodic measurements is the last with described first network equipment to described
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in the load value that second network equipment reports is negative more than described
Lotus fluctuation thresholding;And/or
Downlink load value in described periodic measurements is the last with described first network equipment to described
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in the load value that second network equipment reports is negative more than described
Lotus fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described first network equipment is any one in following equipment:
Radio network controller (RNC), base station controller BSC and enode b E-NodeB.
Preferably, described second network equipment is any one in following equipment:
RNC, BSC and E-NodeB.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of network equipment, including:
Receiver module, asks message for receiving the public-measurement from other network equipments, described public
Measurement request message is carried load fluctuation thresholding;
Measurement module, periodically surveys after receiving described public-measurement request message at receiver module
The load condition of amount system, obtains initial measurement and periodic measurements;
Sending module, for returning public-measurement response message to other network equipments described, described public
Measure and response message carries the initial measurement that described measurement module obtains, and at described measurement module
When the periodic measurements obtained meets the condition of described load fluctuation threshold sets, to other networks described
Equipment sends public-measurement report, carries described periodic measurements in the report of described public-measurement.
Preferably, the described network equipment, also include:
Judge module, described negative for judging whether the periodic measurements that described measurement module obtains meets
The condition of lotus fluctuation threshold sets.
Preferably, the periodic measurements that described measurement module obtains meets described load fluctuation threshold sets
Condition, particularly as follows:
Periodic measurements and the described sending module that described measurement module obtains the last to described other
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that the network equipment reports is more than described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public survey
Amount type and reporting schemes.
Preferably, described reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement type is that load LOAD measures.
Preferably, described periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, described transmission
The last load value reported to other network equipments described of module includes uplink load value and/or descending negative
Charge values,
Periodic measurements and the described sending module that described measurement module obtains the last to described other
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that the network equipment reports is more than described load fluctuation thresholding, specifically wraps
Include:
Uplink load value in described periodic measurements and described sending module the last to described other
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in the load value that the network equipment reports is more than described load ripple
Dynamic thresholding;And/or
Downlink load value in described periodic measurements and described sending module the last to described other
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in the load value that the network equipment reports is more than described load ripple
Dynamic thresholding.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of network equipment, including:
Sending module, for sending public-measurement request message to other network equipments, makes other nets described
The load condition of network device measuring system, carries load fluctuation thresholding in described public-measurement request message;
Receiver module, for receiving the public-measurement response message from other network equipments described, described
Public-measurement response message carries the initial measurement that other network equipments described obtain, and described
When the periodic measurements that other network equipments obtain meets the condition of described load fluctuation threshold sets, connect
Receive the public-measurement from other network equipments described to report, described week is carried in the report of described public-measurement
Phase measurement result.
Preferably, the periodic measurements that other network equipments described obtain meets described load fluctuation thresholding
The condition set, particularly as follows:
On periodic measurements and other network equipment the last times described that other network equipments described obtain
The absolute value of the difference between the load value of report is more than described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public survey
Amount type and reporting schemes.
Preferably, described reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding.
Preferably, described public-measurement type is that load LOAD measures.
Preferably, described periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, described other
The load value that network equipment the last time reports includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value,
On periodic measurements and other network equipment the last times described that other network equipments described obtain
The absolute value of the difference between the load value of report, more than described load fluctuation thresholding, specifically includes:
Uplink load value in described periodic measurements reported with other network equipment the last times described
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in load value is more than described load fluctuation thresholding;And/or
Downlink load value in described periodic measurements reported with other network equipment the last times described
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in load value is more than described load fluctuation thresholding.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of load reporting system, including:
First network equipment, asks message for receiving the public-measurement from second network equipment, described
Public-measurement request message carries load fluctuation thresholding;Periodically measure the load condition of system, obtain
Take initial measurement and periodic measurements, return public-measurement response to described second network equipment and disappear
Breath, carries described initial measurement, and ties at described period measurement in described public-measurement response message
When fruit meets the condition of described load fluctuation threshold sets, send public-measurement to described second network equipment
Report, carries described periodic measurements in the report of described public-measurement;
Second network equipment, for sending public-measurement request message to described first network equipment, makes institute
State the load condition of system described in first network device measuring, receive the public affairs from described first network equipment
Measure response message altogether, described public-measurement response message carries at the beginning of the acquisition of described first network equipment
Beginning measurement result, and described first network equipment obtain periodic measurements meet described load fluctuation
During the condition of threshold sets, receive the public-measurement from described first network equipment and report, described public
Measurement report carries described periodic measurements.
Preferably, the periodic measurements that described first network equipment obtains meets described load fluctuation thresholding
The condition set, particularly as follows:
Periodic measurements and the described first network equipment that described first network equipment obtains the last to
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that described second network equipment reports is more than described load fluctuation door
Limit.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, reduces
Measurement report report number of times, reduce process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can standard in time
Really reflect the load condition of current community.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is for measuring type LOAD (load), it is proposed that between a kind of system, load is upper
Reporting method, and define a kind of reporting schemes On Modification (amendment mode) and Load Change
Limit (load fluctuation thresholding), the network equipment, after receiving public-measurement request message, measures system
Load condition, returns the public-measurement response message carrying measurement result, and every after measuring for the first time
The load condition of primary system is measured, when measurement result meets load fluctuation threshold sets every Preset Time
During condition, send the public-measurement report carrying measurement result.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment be a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained under the property made work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, be a kind of load report method flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention one, including
Following steps:
Step 101, first network equipment receives the public-measurement request message from second network equipment,
This public-measurement request message carries load fluctuation thresholding.
Specifically, public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public-measurement
Type and reporting schemes, this public-measurement type is that load LOAD measures, and this reporting schemes is amendment
Mode also comprises load fluctuation thresholding, and first network equipment and second network equipment can be RNC, BSC
With any one in E-NodeB (enode b).
Step 102, the load condition of first network device measuring system, obtain initial measurement,
And return public-measurement response message to second network equipment, at the beginning of this public-measurement response message carries
Beginning measurement result.
Wherein, initial measurement includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value.
Step 103, first network equipment is measured the load condition of primary system every Preset Time, is obtained
Take periodic measurements, and when periodic measurements meets the condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, to
Second network equipment sends public-measurement report, carries periodic measurements in the report of this public-measurement.
Wherein, periodic measurements meets the condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, particularly as follows: the cycle surveys
Amount result and the last difference between the load value that second network equipment reports of first network equipment
Absolute value more than load fluctuation thresholding, this load fluctuation thresholding determines according to the empirical value in existing network.
Specifically, periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, and first network sets
The standby the last load value reported to second network equipment includes uplink load value and/or downlink load
Value, above-mentioned periodic measurements is the last with first network equipment to bearing that second network equipment reports
The absolute value of the difference between charge values is more than load fluctuation thresholding, specifically includes:
Uplink load value in periodic measurements set to the second network with first network equipment the last time
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in the standby load value reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding;
And/or
Downlink load value in periodic measurements set to the second network with first network equipment the last time
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in the standby load value reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, subtracts
That has lacked measurement report reports number of times, reduces the process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can and
Time reflect the load condition of current community exactly.
Below in conjunction with concrete application scenarios, the load report method in above-described embodiment is done further
In detail, concrete description.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be a kind of load report method flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention two, including
Following steps:
Step 201, RNC sends public-measurement request message, this public-measurement request message to BSC
In carry load fluctuation thresholding.
As shown in table 1, for public-measurement request message structure table, wherein, the request of this public-measurement disappears
Breath includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public-measurement type and reporting schemes, this public-measurement
Type is LOAD, and this reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises load fluctuation thresholding.
Table 1 public-measurement request message structure table
Content name |
Describe |
Target Cell Identifier |
Mark needs the community carrying out load measurement |
Measure mark |
Identify a public-measurement |
Public-measurement type |
Mark " Load " type |
Reporting schemes |
Mark amendment mode, and provide the numerical value of Load Change Limit |
Step 202, the public-measurement that BSC receives from RNC is asked message, is measured the load of system
Situation, obtains initial measurement.
Wherein, initial measurement includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value.
Step 203, BSC returns public-measurement response message, this public-measurement response message to RNC
In carry initial measurement.
As shown in table 2, for public-measurement response message structural table, wherein, the response of this public-measurement disappears
Breath includes uplink load value and downlink load value.
Table 2 public-measurement response message structural table
Content name |
Describe |
Uplink load value |
0 represents minimum load, and 100 represent peak load |
Downlink load value |
0 represents minimum load, and 100 represent peak load |
Step 204, BSC measures the load condition of primary system every Preset Time, and the cycle that obtains surveys
Amount result.
Step 205, BSC judge periodic measurements and the last load value reported to RNC it
Between the absolute value of difference whether more than load fluctuation thresholding.If the absolute value of this difference is more than load
Fluctuation thresholding, then perform step 206;If the absolute value of this difference is not more than load fluctuation thresholding,
Then perform step 204.
Specifically, for judging that periodic measurements and the last time are between the load value that RNC reports
Whether the absolute value of difference, more than load fluctuation thresholding, can carry out defined below:
Fn=0, n=0;
Fn=(Mn-a), n > 0
Wherein, a represents the load value that the last time reports, and Mn represents that BSC n-th is measured and obtains
Periodic measurements, Fn represent BSC n-th measure obtain periodic measurements and nearest
Secondary difference between the load value that BSC reports.
If the absolute value of Fn is more than Load Change Limit, BSC by initiating public-measurement report
Announcement reports load value, arranges n=0 simultaneously.
Step 206, BSC sends public-measurement report to RNC, carries week in the report of this public-measurement
Phase measurement result.
As shown in table 3, for public-measurement report structure table, wherein, the report of this public-measurement includes
Row load value and downlink load value.
Table 3 public-measurement report structure table
Content name |
Describe |
Uplink load value |
0 represents minimum load, and 100 represent peak load |
Downlink load value |
0 represents minimum load, and 100 represent peak load |
It should be noted that after execution of step 206, step 204 can be continued executing with, measure system
The load condition of system, obtains the periodic measurements of subsequent time.
It addition, each sequence of steps can be carried out by method in the embodiment of the present invention according to actual needs
Adjust.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, subtracts
That has lacked measurement report reports number of times, reduces the process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can and
Time reflect the load condition of current community exactly.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of network equipment applying above-mentioned load report method.
As it is shown on figure 3, be a kind of network equipment infrastructure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention three, including:
Receiver module 310, asks message for receiving the public-measurement from other network equipments, should
Public-measurement request message carries load fluctuation thresholding.
Above-mentioned receiver module 310 is to be responsible in the above network equipment receiving from other network equipments
Public-measurement request message part, can be software, hardware or both combinations.
Measurement module 320, the cycle after receiving public-measurement request message at receiver module 310
Property ground measure the load condition of system, obtain initial measurement and periodic measurements.
Above-mentioned measurement module 320 is to be responsible in the above network equipment periodically measuring the negative of system
Lotus situation, obtains initial measurement and the part of periodic measurements, can be software, hardware or
Both combinations.
Sending module 330, for returning public-measurement response message to other network equipments, this is public
Measure and response message carries the initial measurement that measurement module 320 obtains, and at measurement module 320
When the periodic measurements obtained meets the condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, set to other networks described
Preparation send public-measurement to report, carries periodic measurements in the report of this public-measurement.
Above-mentioned sending module 330 is to be responsible in the above network equipment returning public affairs to other network equipments
Measure response message and the part of public-measurement report altogether, can be software, hardware or both combinations.
Judge module 340, for judging whether the periodic measurements that measurement module 320 obtains meets
The condition of load fluctuation threshold sets.
Above-mentioned judge module 340 is to be responsible in the above network equipment judging that measurement module 320 obtains
Periodic measurements whether meet the part of condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, can be software,
Hardware or both combinations.
The periodic measurements that above-mentioned measurement module 320 obtains meets the bar of load fluctuation threshold sets
Part, particularly as follows: the periodic measurements that measurement module 320 obtains is the last with sending module 330
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that other network equipments report is more than load fluctuation thresholding, should
Load fluctuation thresholding determines according to the empirical value in existing network.
Above-mentioned public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public-measurement type
And reporting schemes.Wherein, reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding, public
Measurement type is LOAD.
Specifically, periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, sending module
330 the last times included uplink load value and/or downlink load to the load value that other network equipments report
Value,
The periodic measurements that above-mentioned measurement module 320 obtains and sending module 330 the last time are to it
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that his network equipment reports is more than load fluctuation thresholding, specifically wraps
Include:
Uplink load value in periodic measurements set to other networks with sending module 330 the last time
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in the standby load value reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding;
And/or
Downlink load value in periodic measurements set to other networks with sending module 330 the last time
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in the standby load value reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding.
The network equipment in the embodiment of the present invention can be any in RNC, BSC and E-NodeB
A kind of.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, subtracts
That has lacked measurement report reports number of times, reduces the process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can and
Time reflect the load condition of current community exactly.
As shown in Figure 4, for a kind of network equipment infrastructure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention four, this net
Network equipment 400 includes:
Sending module 410, for sending public-measurement request message to other network equipments so that it is he
The network equipment measures the load condition of system, carries load fluctuation thresholding in this public-measurement request message.
Above-mentioned sending module 410 is to be responsible in the above network equipment 400 sending out to other network equipments
Send the part of public-measurement request message, can be software, hardware or both combinations.
Receiver module 420, for receiving the public-measurement response message from other network equipments, should
Public-measurement response message carries the initial measurement that other network equipments obtain, and at other nets
When the periodic measurements that network equipment obtains meets the condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, receive from this
The public-measurement report of other network equipments, carries this periodic measurements in the report of this public-measurement.
Above-mentioned receiver module 420 is to be responsible in the above network equipment 400 receiving from other networks
The public-measurement response message of equipment and the part of public-measurement report, can be software, hardware or two
The combination of person.
The periodic measurements that other network equipments above-mentioned obtain meets described load fluctuation threshold sets
Condition, particularly as follows: other network equipments of periodic measurements and this that other network equipments obtain are nearest
The absolute value of the difference between the load value once reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding, this load fluctuation door
Limit determines according to the empirical value in existing network.
Above-mentioned public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public-measurement type
And reporting schemes.Wherein, above-mentioned reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding,
Above-mentioned public-measurement type is LOAD.
Above-mentioned periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, and other network equipments are
The nearly load value once reported includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value,
On periodic measurements and these other network equipment the last times that other network equipments above-mentioned obtain
The absolute value of the difference between the load value of report, more than load fluctuation thresholding, specifically includes:
The load value that uplink load value in periodic measurements reported with other network equipment the last times
In uplink load value between the absolute value of difference more than load fluctuation thresholding;And/or
The load value that downlink load value in periodic measurements reported with other network equipment the last times
In downlink load value between the absolute value of difference more than load fluctuation thresholding.
The network equipment 400 in the embodiment of the present invention can be in RNC, BSC and E-NodeB
Any one.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, subtracts
That has lacked measurement report reports number of times, reduces the process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can and
Time reflect the load condition of current community exactly.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of system applying above-mentioned load report method.
As it is shown in figure 5, be a kind of load reporting system structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention five,
Including first network equipment 510 and second network equipment 520, wherein,
First network equipment 510, asks for receiving the public-measurement from second network equipment 520
Message, carries load fluctuation thresholding in this public-measurement request message;Periodically measure the negative of system
Lotus situation, obtains initial measurement and periodic measurements, returns public affairs to second network equipment 520
Measure response message altogether, this public-measurement response message carries initial measurement, and surveys in the cycle
When amount result meets the condition of load fluctuation threshold sets, send public survey to second network equipment 520
Amount report, carries periodic measurements in the report of this public-measurement.
Second network equipment 520, for sending public-measurement request message to first network equipment 510,
Make first network equipment 510 measure the load condition of system, receive from first network equipment 510
Public-measurement response message, carries what first network equipment 510 obtained in this public-measurement response message
Initial measurement, and first network equipment 510 obtain periodic measurements meet load fluctuation
During the condition of threshold sets, receiving the public-measurement from first network equipment 510 and report, this is public
Measurement report carries described periodic measurements.
The periodic measurements that above-mentioned first network equipment 510 obtains meets load fluctuation threshold sets
Condition, particularly as follows:
The periodic measurements that first network equipment 510 obtains is the last with first network equipment 510
The absolute value of the difference between the load value that second network equipment 520 reports is more than load fluctuation door
Limit, this load fluctuation thresholding determines according to the empirical value in existing network.
Above-mentioned public-measurement request message includes Target Cell Identifier, measures mark, public-measurement type
And reporting schemes.Wherein, above-mentioned reporting schemes is amendment mode and comprises described load fluctuation thresholding,
Above-mentioned public-measurement type is LOAD.
Above-mentioned periodic measurements includes uplink load value and/or downlink load value, first network equipment
510 the last times included uplink load value and/or descending to the load value that second network equipment 520 reports
Load value, above-mentioned periodic measurements and first network equipment 510 the last time are to second network equipment
The absolute value of the difference between 520 load values reported is more than load fluctuation thresholding, specifically includes:
Uplink load value in periodic measurements and first network equipment 510 the last time are to the second net
The absolute value of the difference between uplink load value in the load value that network equipment 520 reports is more than load ripple
Dynamic thresholding;And/or
Downlink load value in periodic measurements and first network equipment 510 the last time are to the second net
The absolute value of the difference between downlink load value in the load value that network equipment 520 reports is more than load ripple
Dynamic thresholding.
First network equipment 510 and second network equipment 520 in the embodiment of the present invention can be
Any one in RNC, BSC and E-NodeB.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages, because using amendment reporting schemes, subtracts
That has lacked measurement report reports number of times, reduces the process load between the network equipment, simultaneously can and
Time reflect the load condition of current community exactly.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive this
Bright can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to by hardware,
But the former is more preferably embodiment in the case of a lot.Based on such understanding, technical scheme
The part contributed prior art the most in other words can embody with the form of software product,
This computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a station terminal
It is each that equipment (can be mobile phone, personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) performs the present invention
Method described in individual embodiment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that general for the art
For logical technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement and profit
Decorations, these improvements and modifications also should regard protection scope of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can describe according to embodiment
Carry out being distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than the one of the present embodiment
In individual or multiple device.The module of above-described embodiment can be integrated in one, it is also possible to separates and disposes, can
To merge into a module, it is also possible to be further split into multiple submodule.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
The several specific embodiments being only the present invention disclosed above, but, the present invention is not limited to this,
The changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.