CN101943981A - Method for processing touch screen pressing information of resistive touch screen - Google Patents

Method for processing touch screen pressing information of resistive touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101943981A
CN101943981A CN2010102591309A CN201010259130A CN101943981A CN 101943981 A CN101943981 A CN 101943981A CN 2010102591309 A CN2010102591309 A CN 2010102591309A CN 201010259130 A CN201010259130 A CN 201010259130A CN 101943981 A CN101943981 A CN 101943981A
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Prior art keywords
touch screen
zone
touch
screen
information processing
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CN2010102591309A
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CN101943981B (en
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包先雨
冯理
陆清
李军
陈新
张扬
郭云
殷杰
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Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine
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Shenzhen Academy of Inspection and Quarantine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing touch screen pressing information of a resistive touch screen, which comprises the following steps of: dividing the touch screen into a plurality of areas; dividing a large screen into small screens, and then adjusting positions of each small screen independently and finely.

Description

A kind of touch screen of resistive touch screen is pushed information processing method
Technical field
The touch screen that the present invention relates to a kind of resistive touch screen is pushed information processing method, and especially a kind of touch screen of larger sized resistive touch screen of realizing is pushed the method for information processing.
Background technology
In today of computer technology develop rapidly, occurred multiple computer input methods such as keyboard input, mouse input, voice typing, image acquisition successively, and wherein simple, the most natural a kind of method is directly to carry out information typing, instruction transfer by touching the click mode on computer display.For example, the user needs only the icon or the literal that adopt pointer or finger to touch lightly on the computer display and just can realize computer operation, thereby makes man-machine interaction more simple and direct, and this technology greatly facilitates those users who is ignorant of computation.At present, touching to click to import has become a kind of extremely attractive computer interactive mode, is applied in widely in the various fields such as urban information service, Industry Control, multimedia teaching, tour guide, amusement.
Existing touch-screen mainly still adopts resistance-type, promptly utilizes the pressure perception to control, and (X, physical location Y) are converted to the voltage of representing X coordinate and Y coordinate with touch point in the rectangular area.The main department of resistive touch screen is a resistance film screen that cooperates very much with display screen surface, this is a kind of laminated film of multilayer, it with one deck glass or duroplasts flat board as basic unit, the surface scribbles one deck conductive layer (transparent conductive resistance), lid layer passes through cure process, smooth anti-friction plastic layer more above, its inside surface also scribbles the layer of transparent conductive layer, has many tiny (less than 1/1000 inch) transparent isolating points that two conductive layers is separated insulation between them.When adopting pointer or finger touch screen, two conductive layers has just had contact in the position, touch point, resistance changes, wherein the even voltage field of 5V of a conductive layer connection Y direction makes the voltage of detecting layer become non-zero by zero, after controller detects this connection, carry out the A/D conversion, and the magnitude of voltage that obtains compared the Y-axis coordinate that can obtain the touch point with 5V, and in like manner can draw the coordinate of X-axis, the last mode of analog mouse is again carried out work.
In handheld mobile devices such as most existing smart mobile phone, PDA, UMPC, because screen size is less, can on the predefined fixed position of touch-screen, show the touch area, the user is put into pointer or hand in each step operation and clicks this position on the position of wanting the touch area and get final product like this, also has some handheld mobile devices to realize touching preferably effect by the mode that adopts registration of simple touch area or increase icon size.But for 5 cun even more for the handheld mobile device of large scale screen and operation Windows operating system, the man-machine interactive operation that adopts that resistive touch screen realizes that web page browsing, window drag and drop, outline map punctuate hit etc. and become more meticulous will be a challenging problem.
Summary of the invention
For the touch screen that overcomes existing resistive touch screen is pushed the deficiency that information processing method can not be suitable for larger sized resistive touch screen, the touch screen that the invention provides a kind of new resistive touch screen is pushed information processing method, this method is divided into A, B, four zones of C, D with this touch-screen, giant-screen is divided into the small screen, then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each the small screen.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be:
A kind of touch screen of resistive touch screen is pushed information processing method, and it may further comprise the steps:
A. wait for extraneous touch input;
B. judged whether touch-control;
C. if any touch-control, obtain by hardware circuit A/D conversion and to push coordinate information;
D. coordinate position is readjusted;
E. stored position information subtracts 1 with the sampling number that presets simultaneously;
F. judge whether sampling number is 0,
As not being 0, continue the C step, as be 0, enter the G step;
G. all positional informations of storage are carried out digital filtering, what obtain expecting pushes coordinate information;
H. the coordinate information of pushing that will expect outputs to main frame,
Its touch-screen is divided into M zone (M is more than or equal to 2), then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each zone.
Equaling 4 with M is example, and its touch-screen is that the boundary is divided into A, B, four zones of C, D with vertical center line and horizontal center line, then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each zone.Location regulation method in the described D step is, sets up the XY two-dimensional coordinate system earlier,
The edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<10, then x=10; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7;
B zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7;
C zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y<7, then y=7;
D zone: if x<10, then x=10; If y<7, then y=7;
Non-edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1),
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ;
B zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ;
C zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1),
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ;
D zone: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1),
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ,
Wherein N is supported A/D switch bit number by the touch screen controller, and τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9], and " +=" and "=" is compositive assignment operator, a+=b is equivalent to a=a+b; A-=b is equivalent to a=a-b.
The sampling number that presets in the described E step is 2 times or 3 times.
Digital filtering in the described G step adopts the mean filter method.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can be suitable for the giant-screen resistive touch screen.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is touch screen zone division figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is touch panel coordinates figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 touch screen of the present invention is pushed message processing flow figure.
Embodiment
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
As shown in the figure, the touch screen of a kind of resistive touch screen of present embodiment is pushed information processing method, and it may further comprise the steps:
A. wait for extraneous touch input;
B. judged whether touch-control;
C. if any touch-control, obtain by hardware circuit A/D conversion and to push coordinate information;
D. coordinate position is readjusted;
E. stored position information subtracts 1 with the sampling number that presets simultaneously;
F. judge whether sampling number is 0,
As not being 0, continue the C step, as be 0, enter the G step;
G. all positional informations of storage are carried out digital filtering, what obtain expecting pushes coordinate information;
H. the coordinate information of pushing that will expect outputs to main frame,
Area dividing: definition touch screen center point position coordinates is (x 0, y 0), this touch-screen is divided into A, B, four zones of C, D, it is characterized in that giant-screen is divided into the small screen, then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each the small screen.
Location regulation method:
Patent of the present invention is supported four-wire resistance type touch screen and five wire resistance type touch-screens simultaneously.If the touch screen controller is supported N bit A/D conversion (commonly used in the market have 8 bits and two kinds of A/D conversion regimes of 12 bits), then to divide position coordinates be (2 to touch screen zone N-1+ 1,2 N-1+ 1).Set up XY two-dimensional coordinate figure as Fig. 2.
The edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<10, then x=10; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7.
B zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7.
C zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y<7, then y=7.
D zone: if x<10, then x=10; If y<7, then y=7.
Non-edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1);
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ (τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9]).
B zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1);
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ (τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9]).
C zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1);
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ (τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9]).
D zone: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1);
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ (τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9]).
Specification specified: in non-edge method of adjustment, we do not adopt modified value to x direction of principal axis coordinate, consider that mainly its size is slightly larger than the y axle.But when supporting the gravity sensing effect as if handheld mobile device, this method of adjustment is then pressed the direction real-time update area dividing of gravity perception rotation, and the method for adjustment of X, Y-axis and modified value are all constant.
Sampling number:
Sampling number mainly according to the response time of touch-screen itself, generally can be set to 2-3 time, so both can guarantee the speed clicking, double-click, issuable touch point jump phenomena in the time of can avoiding clicking again.
Digital filtering:
One time touch screen is pushed a plurality of location coordinate informations of storage, and we adopt the mean filter method with these information, calculate final coordinate position and send to main frame, to realize man-machine real-time, interactive.Mean filter is the most easy a kind of method during digital filtering is realized, can be used for the real-time processing of pressing position information.Medium filtering or other filtering methods can be applicable in the digital filtering method of patent of the present invention too.
Those skilled in the art do not break away from essence of the present invention and spirit, can there be the various deformation scheme to realize the present invention, the above only is the preferable feasible embodiment of the present invention, be not so limit to interest field of the present invention, the equivalent structure that all utilizations instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all is contained within the interest field of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the touch screen of a resistive touch screen is pushed information processing method, and it may further comprise the steps:
A. wait for extraneous touch input;
B. judged whether touch-control;
C. if any touch-control, obtain by hardware circuit A/D conversion and to push coordinate information;
D. coordinate position is readjusted;
E. stored position information subtracts 1 with the sampling number that presets simultaneously;
F. judge whether sampling number is 0,
As not being 0, continue the C step, as be 0, enter the G step;
G. all positional informations of storage are carried out digital filtering, what obtain expecting pushes coordinate information;
H. the coordinate information of pushing that will expect outputs to main frame,
It is characterized in that its touch-screen is divided into M zone (M is more than or equal to 2), then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each zone.
2. the touch screen of a kind of resistive touch screen as claimed in claim 1 is pushed information processing method, it is characterized in that, its touch-screen is that the boundary is divided into A, B, four zones of C, D with vertical center line and horizontal center line, then to the position adjustment that independently becomes more meticulous of each zone, location regulation method in the described D step is, set up the XY two-dimensional coordinate system earlier
The edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<10, then x=10; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7;
B zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y>2 N-7, y=2 then N-7;
C zone: if x>2 N-7, x=2 then N-7; If y<7, then y=7;
D zone: if x<10, then x=10; If y<7, then y=7;
Non-edge method of adjustment:
A-quadrant: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1),
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ;
B zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1),
If y>2 N-1+ 1, y+=17 * (y-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1)-τ;
C zone: if x>2 N-1+ 1, x+=7 * (x-2 then N-1+ 1)/(2 N-1-1),
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ;
D zone: if x<2 N-1+ 1, x-=9 * (2 then N-1-1-x)/(2 N-1-1),
If y<2 N-1+ 1, y-=25 * (2 then N-1-1-y)/(2 N-1-1)+τ,
Wherein N is supported A/D switch bit number by the touch screen controller, and τ is a modified value, τ ∈ [0,9], and " +=" and "=" is compositive assignment operator, a+=b is equivalent to a=a+b; A-=b is equivalent to a=a-b.
3. the touch screen of a kind of resistive touch screen as claimed in claim 1 is pushed information processing method, it is characterized in that: the sampling number that presets in the described E step is 2 times or 3 times.
4. the touch screen of a kind of resistive touch screen as claimed in claim 1 is pushed information processing method, it is characterized in that: the digital filtering in the described G step adopts the mean filter method.
CN2010102591309A 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 Method for processing touch screen pressing information of resistive touch screen Expired - Fee Related CN101943981B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103049131A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 深圳市富晶科技有限公司 Method and system for realizing multi-touch screen operation in Windows XP system
CN104639962A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Method and system for realizing television touch control
CN107506077A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-22 郑州朗睿科技有限公司 A kind of resistive touch screen calibration method
CN107544713A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-05 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 Capacitance plate control method, device and terminal device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1653411A (en) * 2002-05-06 2005-08-10 3M创新有限公司 Method for improving positioned accuracy for a determined touch input
CN101644982A (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-02-10 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Screen positioning algorithm of four-wire resistance type touch screen
CN101727243A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for acquiring calibration parameters of touch screen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1653411A (en) * 2002-05-06 2005-08-10 3M创新有限公司 Method for improving positioned accuracy for a determined touch input
CN101644982A (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-02-10 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 Screen positioning algorithm of four-wire resistance type touch screen
CN101727243A (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-06-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for acquiring calibration parameters of touch screen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103049131A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 深圳市富晶科技有限公司 Method and system for realizing multi-touch screen operation in Windows XP system
CN104639962A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Method and system for realizing television touch control
CN107506077A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-22 郑州朗睿科技有限公司 A kind of resistive touch screen calibration method
CN107544713A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-05 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 Capacitance plate control method, device and terminal device

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