A kind of rake formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rake formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device.
Background technology
In the chemical process, behind the dry removal of the material process vacuum rake type solvent, be powdered, change next procedure over to, need to adopt certain discharging method that the dry powder in the rake type drier is transferred in the suction jar of next procedure use for making material.
The method that general rake formula drying equipment discharging is adopted is: be connected with conveying pipeline between rake type drier and the suction jar, utilize vavuum pump that the suction jar is vacuumized, thereby material is transferred to the suction jar from rake type drier.But because material is a powdered, the conveying pipeline between special easy blocking rake type drier and the suction jar, thereby plugging fault often appears in the method in use.In order to solve the material blockage problem, people improve said method, and are as shown in Figure 1, in rake type drier, add water and make it form the slurries outflow, through pump solidliquid mixture inputed in the suction jar together.There is following defective in this method: 1, the rake type drier internal temperature is than higher, and the coolant-temperature gage that adds is lower, and temperature difference cataclysm causes the distortion of equipment ladle body easily, reveals; 2, the oxidizing substance in the material also can form the crystalline phase corrosion to equipment after meeting water, shortens the service life of equipment.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is to the deficiency to prior art, a kind of rake formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device that can solve the dry powder obstructing problem again can damage equipment is provided.
Technical scheme: rake formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device of the present invention; Comprise rake type drier, suction jar and vavuum pump; The discharging opening of said rake type drier is connected through conveying pipeline with the charging aperture of said suction jar; Said vavuum pump is connected with said suction jar, and vavuum pump makes the dry material of rake type drier kind under the effect of pressure, get into the suction jar to vacuumizing in the suction jar; Also be connected with an air distributing device on the said conveying pipeline, make material and gas satisfy certain gas-solid ratio; Said air distributing device is made up of gas channel, stopper and elastic bearing, and a said flexibly mounted end is fixed in the passage, and the other end is connected with stopper, and stopper is suspended in the said gas channel; In the said gas channel, also be provided with the neck of diameter less than the stopper diameter along airflow direction.When occur stopping up in the conveying pipeline, it is big that the current rate in the air distributing device becomes, and the neck that stopper is moved to gas channel in the air-flow effect is channel seal, makes that material is dredged under pressure in the conveying pipeline.
Rationally distributed in order to make, good connecting effect, the import department of said conveying pipeline is divided into two branch roads, and a branch road connects the discharging opening of said rake type drier, and another branch road connects the air outlet of said air distributing device.Certainly, also a three-way interface can be set, be connected with the air outlet of said air distributing device and the discharging opening of rake type drier respectively in said conveying pipeline end.
When conveying pipeline occur to be stopped up, the obturation effect in the air distributing device was good, and the stopper in the said air distributing device is a spherical shape.
Simple in structure in order to make, the convenient connection, said elastic bearing is a spring.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: 1, product structure of the present invention is simple, and is rationally distributed, can solve the blockage problem in the dry powder discharging process well; 2, apparatus of the present invention in use do not damage equipment, guarantee the service life of equipment, prevent superpressure hidden danger that the wet method discharging causes and the equipment crystalline phase is corroded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing rake formula drying equipment drawing mechanism structure chart;
Fig. 2 harrows formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device structure chart for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an air distributing device structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, through a most preferred embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to said embodiment.
Like Fig. 2, shown in 3; A kind of rake formula drying equipment discharging air distributing device; Comprise rake type drier 1, suction jar 2 and vavuum pump 3; The discharging opening of said rake type drier is connected through conveying pipeline with the charging aperture of said suction jar, and said vavuum pump is connected with said suction jar, also is connected with an air distributing device 4 on the said conveying pipeline; Said air distributing device is made up of gas channel 5, spherical stopper 6 and elastic bearing 7, and said elastic bearing 7 is a spring, and the one of which end is fixed in the passage 5, and the other end is connected with spherical stopper 6, and stopper 6 is suspended in the said gas channel 5; In the said gas channel 5, also be provided with the neck 8 of diameter less than the stopper diameter along airflow direction; The import department of said conveying pipeline is divided into two branch roads, and a branch road connects the discharging opening of said rake type drier, and another branch road connects the air outlet of said air distributing device.
During operate as normal, spherical stopper 6 is equilibrated at the neck upper end of gas channel under the effect of spring and air-flow power, and the dry powder in gas and the rake type drier is with in certain gas-solid ratio input suction jar 2; When the dry powder obstruction appearred in the discharging opening of rake type drier, the air-flow in the air distributing device 4 can become greatly, and stopper 6 moves downward under the air-flow effect, and neck is blocked, and the pressure in the conveying pipeline diminishes, and the discharging opening dry powder of rake type drier is dredged under pressure.
As stated, although represented and explained the present invention that with reference to specific preferred embodiment it shall not be construed as the restriction to the present invention self.Under the spirit and scope of the present invention prerequisite that does not break away from the accompanying claims definition, can make various variations in form with on the details to it.