CN101943277A - Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve - Google Patents

Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101943277A
CN101943277A CN 201010253972 CN201010253972A CN101943277A CN 101943277 A CN101943277 A CN 101943277A CN 201010253972 CN201010253972 CN 201010253972 CN 201010253972 A CN201010253972 A CN 201010253972A CN 101943277 A CN101943277 A CN 101943277A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
pneumatic
valve body
piston
support
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Pending
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CN 201010253972
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Chinese (zh)
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陆桂义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201010253972 priority Critical patent/CN101943277A/en
Publication of CN101943277A publication Critical patent/CN101943277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pneumatic control device in the industrial production process, in particular to a pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve capable of switching delivering or evacuating the working medium (liquid or gas) in the industrial production process. The pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve comprises a piston type actuating mechanism and a valve body assembly. The pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve has the advantages of high switching speed, long service life and difficult leakage, can enhance the control accuracy for switching delivering or evacuating the working medium, and is convenient for automatic control for the process control.

Description

The Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air control unit in the industrial processes, realize the switching of working medium (liquid or gas) is carried or switched the Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve of emptying in particularly a kind of industrial processes.
Background technique
Often need realize to switch carry or switch emptying in the modern industry production process working medium, and the fast and control accuracy that is related to slowly in the process control the working medium amount of its switch speed.Have only the sluggish problem that solves switch speed, could realize automation process control well, improve the control accuracy and to the adaptation of technological requirement to reach.There is following defective in prior art: the pneumatic actuator that 1. has homemade Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve now all adopts diaphragm actuator, because diaphragm is to be made by the rubber material, there are insufficient strength and easy problem of aging, therefore in use need frequent repair and replacement, this can influence industrial efficient and increase cost of production; 2. the valve rod that has homemade Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve now no longer carries out the hard chromium plating surface treatment after no longer finish grinding or finish grind after the Vehicle Processing, its roughness grade is not high, is easy to make the interior seal ring generation of valve body to cut phenomenon and causes leaking; The action sensitivity of 4. existing Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve is low, and switch speed is slow; During the two-way control of 5. existing Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve, need with two air bladder final controlling element, volume is big, and consumptive material is many, increase cost of production expense.Drawbacks such as in sum, existing homemade Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve exists switch speed slow, easily leaks, and working life is long, influence be to the control accuracy of working medium amount, the automatic control requirement in can not fine course of adaptation control system.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide fast, the long service life of a kind of switch speed, antileakaging Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve can improve working medium is switched the control accuracy of carrying or switching emptying, is convenient to the automation control of process control.
Described Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve comprises piston actuator and valve body assembly; Wherein, described piston actuator comprises cylinder, piston, seal ring, pressing plate, fastening screw trip bolt, pressure spring and support, described seal ring is fixed on the piston by pressing plate, fastening screw trip bolt, cylinder is integral by being threaded with support, pressure spring is placed on piston and props up in the inner chamber that is configured to, reset when being used to a definite gas control signal value and unidirectional control are provided, respectively be provided with a gas control signal inlet opening on cylinder and the support; Described valve body assembly comprises the valve body 9 that is connected with support 8, cooperates in this valve body 9 to be provided with valve rod, seal ring and spool, and valve rod and piston link into an integrated entity, and seal ring is fixed on the spool; Valve body is provided with an inlet opening P, two delivery outlet A, B and an evacuation port O, the position by the control valve rod can make that P-A communicates, the B-O emptying, perhaps P-B communicate, the A-O emptying, perhaps P-B communicate, the A-O emptying.
Described Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve wherein, is provided with circular groove in the middle of the described seal ring, is provided with counterbalance spring in this circular groove.
Described Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve, wherein, the seal ring in the described valve body assembly is provided with five, and spool is provided with four.
Owing to have said structure, make the present invention have following effect:
One, because the present invention has long working life, and safe and reliable sealability can reduce maintenance rate, improves industrial production efficient, reduce production costs;
Two, because the present invention carries the switching of working medium or the switching intestine evacuation velocity is fast, can satisfy the technological requirement in the industrial processes preferably, improve the control accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Now, describe a preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail in conjunction with Figure of description.
Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve referring to shown in Figure 1 comprises piston actuator and valve body assembly; Wherein, described piston actuator comprises cylinder 1, piston 2, seal ring 4, counterbalance spring 3, pressing plate 5, fastening screw trip bolt 6, pressure spring 7 and support 8, described seal ring 4 is by pressing plate 5, fastening screw trip bolt 6 is fixed on the piston 2, be provided with circular groove in the middle of the described seal ring 4, be provided with counterbalance spring 3 in this circular groove, cylinder 1 is integral by being threaded with support 8, pressure spring 7 is placed in the inner chamber of piston 2 and support 8 formations, reset when being used to a definite gas control signal value and unidirectional control are provided, respectively be provided with a gas control signal inlet opening on cylinder 1 and the support 8; Described valve body assembly comprises valve body 9, valve body 9 is connected with support 8 by last attachment screw 15, cooperate in this valve body 9 to be provided with valve rod 10, five valve seals 13 and four spools 14, valve rod 10 links into an integrated entity with piston 2, and valve seals 13 is separately fixed on the spool 14; Valve body 9 also comprises the bottom warp valve gap 11 of attachment screw 12 connections down, valve body 9 is provided with an inlet opening P (in the front of valve body shown in Figure 1), two delivery outlet A, B and an evacuation port O, during the inlet opening of cylinder 1 input gas control signal, the pretightening force that overcomes pressure spring 7 makes piston 2 drive valve rods 10 and moves downward P-A is communicated, the B-O emptying, during unidirectional control, stop the gas control signal of cylinder 1, rely on the elastic potential energy of pressure spring 7 to make valve reset and P-B is communicated, the A-O emptying; During two-way control, stop the gas control signal of cylinder 1, make piston drive valve rod at the inlet opening of support 8 input gas control signal and move upward P-B is communicated, the A-O emptying is so worked circularly and is realized switching the function of carrying or switching emptying.

Claims (3)

1. the Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve is characterized in that: comprise piston actuator and valve body assembly; Wherein, described piston actuator comprises cylinder (1), piston (2), seal ring (4), pressing plate (5), fastening screw trip bolt (6), pressure spring (7) and support (8), described seal ring (4) is fixed on the piston (2) by pressing plate (5), fastening screw trip bolt (6), cylinder (1) is integral by being threaded with support (8), pressure spring (7) is placed in the inner chamber of piston (2) and support (8) formation, reset when being used to a definite gas control signal value and unidirectional control are provided, respectively be provided with a gas control signal inlet opening on cylinder (1) and the support (8); Described valve body assembly comprises the valve body (9) that is connected with support (8), cooperate in this valve body (9) and be provided with valve rod (10), valve seals (13) and spool (14), valve body (9), valve rod (10) links into an integrated entity with piston (2), and seal ring (13) is fixed on the spool (14); Valve body (9) is provided with an inlet opening P, two delivery outlet A, B and an evacuation port O, the position by control valve rod (10) can make that P-A communicates, the B-O emptying, perhaps P-B communicate, A O emptying, perhaps P-B communicate, the A-O emptying.
2. Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with circular groove in the middle of the described seal ring (4), be provided with counterbalance spring (3) in this circular groove.
3. Pneumatic two-position four-way guiding valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the valve seals (13) in the described valve body assembly is provided with five, and spool (14) is provided with four.
CN 201010253972 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve Pending CN101943277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010253972 CN101943277A (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010253972 CN101943277A (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101943277A true CN101943277A (en) 2011-01-12

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CN 201010253972 Pending CN101943277A (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Pneumatic two-position four-way slide valve

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418798A (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-04-18 重庆长江涂装设备有限责任公司 Pneumatic two-position four-way reversing valve
CN106979362A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 浙江亿日气动科技有限公司 The Pneumatic reversal valve of automatic compensation air pressure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026325A (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-05-31 General Gas Light Company Miniature four-way valve
CN2544157Y (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-04-09 浙江省东阳市永安阀门仪表有限公司 Quick pneumatic two-position cutting off valve
CN101201124A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-06-18 上海宏翔机械制造有限公司 Bi-bit triplet, four-way fluid control valve
CN101551025A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 鞍山电磁阀有限责任公司 Direct-acting type two-position four-way solenoid valve

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026325A (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-05-31 General Gas Light Company Miniature four-way valve
CN2544157Y (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-04-09 浙江省东阳市永安阀门仪表有限公司 Quick pneumatic two-position cutting off valve
CN101201124A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-06-18 上海宏翔机械制造有限公司 Bi-bit triplet, four-way fluid control valve
CN101551025A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 鞍山电磁阀有限责任公司 Direct-acting type two-position four-way solenoid valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418798A (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-04-18 重庆长江涂装设备有限责任公司 Pneumatic two-position four-way reversing valve
CN106979362A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 浙江亿日气动科技有限公司 The Pneumatic reversal valve of automatic compensation air pressure

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Application publication date: 20110112