CN101940494B - Special installation tool of internally-installed splayed plate in orthopaedic corrective surgery - Google Patents

Special installation tool of internally-installed splayed plate in orthopaedic corrective surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101940494B
CN101940494B CN2010105062010A CN201010506201A CN101940494B CN 101940494 B CN101940494 B CN 101940494B CN 2010105062010 A CN2010105062010 A CN 2010105062010A CN 201010506201 A CN201010506201 A CN 201010506201A CN 101940494 B CN101940494 B CN 101940494B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide hole
splayed
character matrix
inclinometer
matrix plates
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010105062010A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101940494A (en
Inventor
喻洪流
赵黎
李继才
李海
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN2010105062010A priority Critical patent/CN101940494B/en
Publication of CN101940494A publication Critical patent/CN101940494A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101940494B publication Critical patent/CN101940494B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special installation tool of an internally-installed splayed plate in an orthopaedic corrective surgery, comprising a positioning needle, a splayed template, a double-guide hole meter and an inclinometer of the double-guide hole meter, wherein one guide hole pillar of the double-guide hole meter is fixedly connected with the inclinometer of the double-guide hole meter; the bottom of the guide hole pillar is connected with the splayed template; and the positioning needle is inserted between the inclinometer of the double-guide hole meter and the splayed template. When drilling hole, the front end of the splayed template is fixed by using a splayed plate tongs, wherein when the splayed plate tongs clamp, two grips positioned on the head of the splayed plate tongs are parallel, the distance between the two grips is the distance between two clamped surfaces of the splayed template, and two bulges positioned on the head of the splayed plate tongs support against grooves positioned on the two clamped surfaces of the splayed template. The special installation tool designed according to the dimensions of the splayed plate and the splayed template greatly enhances the installation position accuracy rate and the installation efficiency of the splayed plate; and in addition, the invention has compatibility with the splayed plate and can reduce the workload of a doctor, enhance the accuracy and reduce the bone injury of a patient by using the tool in the installation process.

Description

The specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in the orthopaedic operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical surgery instrument, especially a kind of specific purpose tool that is used for built-in 8 letter stencils of orthopaedic operation installation.
Background technology
At present, the installation of orthopaedics deformity orthomorphia 8 letter stencils does not have suitable specific purpose tool, and doctor's workload is big in the installation process, and accuracy is low, is prone to increase patient's bone injury.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide the specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in a kind of orthopaedic operation, and the workload that reduces the doctor improves accuracy, reduces patient's bone injury.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: the specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in a kind of orthopaedic operation comprises positioning needle; 8 character matrix plates; Two guide hole appearance, the inclinometer of two guide hole appearance is characterized in: the inclinometer that is fixedly connected with two guide hole appearance on the guide hole post of two guide hole appearance; The guide hole column bottom is connected with 8 character matrix plates, is inserted with positioning needle between the inclinometer of two guide hole appearance and 8 character matrix plates.
During boring, 8 character matrix plate front ends are fixed with 8 letter stencil clamps, and wherein, 8 letter stencil clamps are the distance that 8 character matrix plates are held two faces stinging when tight parallel and its distance of its head two pincers, and two convexities of its head withstand on two of 8 character matrix plates and are held on the groove of face.
The inclinometer of two guide hole appearance comprises that connection is fast, attachment screw, angle pointer; The hue angle knob, graduated tile, rotating shaft; Connect fast front end with the fixing graduated tile of four screws; The hue angle knob is fixed on the attachment screw in the graduated tile, and the angle pointer is screwed on the hue angle knob, connects soon with fastening bolt to be fixed on two pilot hole appearance really on the allocation.
8 character matrix plates are by preceding, and one-sided orifice plate in back and connecting axle constitute, and be preceding; Flexibly connect through connecting axle between the one-sided orifice plate in back; Connecting axle 9 ends have locating hole, insert positioning needle 1 fixing its position in the locating hole, realize the assembling of plurality of specifications 8 character matrix plates (3) and the punching of plurality of specifications 8 letter stencils.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The special erecting tools of a cover that the present invention designs according to the size of 8 letter stencils and template.The installation site accuracy and the installation effectiveness of 8 letter stencils are greatly improved.The medical science property and the science that show installation with data.
The present invention and 8 letter stencils have matching, design according to the size of 8 letter stencils.The workload of in installation process, using these instruments can reduce the doctor improves accuracy, reduces patient's bone injury.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general assembly drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is 8 letter stencil clamp schematic perspective views;
Fig. 4 is 8 letter stencil clamp clampings, 8 character matrix plate sketch maps;
Fig. 5 is the inclinometer three-dimensional exploded view of two guide hole appearance;
Fig. 6 is 8 character matrix plate three-dimensional exploded views.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 2, the specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in the orthopaedic operation of the present invention comprises positioning needle 1, inclinometer 2,8 character matrix plates 3 of two guide hole appearance, two guide hole appearance 4,8 letter stencil clamps etc.
Be fixedly connected with the inclinometer 2 of two guide hole appearance on the guide hole post of two guide hole appearance 4, the guide hole column bottom is connected with 8 character matrix plates 3, is inserted with positioning needle 1 between the inclinometer 2 of two guide hole appearance and 8 character matrix plates 3.
Behind the operative incision on the skeleton that exposes specific part insert positioning needle 1, place Eight characters template 3 through the location pin hole on 8 character matrix plates 3, place two guide hole appearance 4 through the location pin hole on the inclinometer 2 with hue angle function; Adjust the angle of punching, through the drill guide bore punching on two guide hole appearance 4, in like manner play another boring with target drill; Take out 8 character matrix plates 3; Place 8 letter stencils, add behind the screw fasteningly, sew on operative incision with screwdriver.
Like Fig. 3, shown in 4, consider that boring the time needs stable status, 8 character matrix plates, 3 front ends are fixing with 8 letter stencil clamps 5, and 8 letter stencil clamps 5 are in that to sting when tight its head two pincers just parallel and it is apart from being the distance that 8 character matrix plates 3 are held two faces.Two convexities of its head just in time withstand on two grooves that are held on the face of 8 character matrix plates 3, have increased stability.
As shown in Figure 5, the inclinometer 2 of two guide hole appearance comprise connect fast 12, attachment screw 13; Angle pointer 14, hue angle knob 15, graduated tile 16; Rotating shaft 17 connects fast 12 front ends with the fixing graduated tile 16 of four screws, and hue angle knob 15 is fixed on the attachment screw 13 in the graduated tile 16; Angle pointer 14 is screwed on hue angle knob 15, after positioning needle 1 position is confirmed, places 8 character matrix plates 3.Can not to damage osseous tissue in order holing and to give the boring guiding, this design has utilized inclinometer 2 adjustings to make the centrage of positioning needle 1 and the centrage of boring that definite angle arranged.Angled scale on the inclinometer 2 wherein can rotate and transfers to suitable angle.
At first, by attachment screw 13, rotating shaft 17, graduated tile 16 and hue angle knob 15 are connected; Secondly, angle pointer 14 is screwed on hue angle knob 15, once more; The integral body that connects is fixed on zero pair pilot hole appearance through four screws on the graduated tile 16 connects fast 12; At last, be fixed on two pilot hole appearance 4 by inclinometer 2, fastening bolt 11 is to make inclinometer 2 be fixed on two pilot hole appearance 4 allocation really.
As shown in Figure 6, the combination of 8 character matrix plates 3, the two guide hole appearance 4 with hue angle function and positioning needle 1 is used for the punching of bone, is convenient to the installation of 8 letter stencils.
8 character matrix plates 3 are made up of forward and backward one-sided orifice plate 10, one-sided orifice plate 8 and connecting axle 9; Wherein connecting axle 9 is a kind of easy-dismount matched in clearance pivots; It is just fixing that its position, positioning needle 1 back is inserted in the end; So just can realize the assembling of plurality of specifications 8 character matrix plates 3 very easily, so that be used for the punching of plurality of specifications 8 letter stencils.

Claims (2)

1. the specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in the orthopaedic operation; Comprise positioning needle (1), 8 character matrix plates (3), two guide hole appearance (4); The inclinometer of two guide hole appearance (2); It is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with the inclinometer (2) of two guide hole appearance on the guide hole post of said pair of guide hole appearance (4), the guide hole column bottom is connected with 8 character matrix plates (3), is inserted with positioning needle (1) between inclinometer of two guide hole appearance (2) and 8 character matrix plates (3); The inclinometer of said pair of guide hole appearance (2) comprises contiguous block (12), attachment screw (13), angle pointer (14); Hue angle knob (15), graduated tile (16), rotating shaft (17); Contiguous block (12) front end is with the fixing graduated tile (16) of four screws; Hue angle knob (15) is fixed on the attachment screw (13) in the graduated tile (16), and angle pointer (14) is screwed on hue angle knob (15), and contiguous block (12) is fixed on pair pilot hole appearance (4) really on the allocation with fastening bolt (11); Said 8 character matrix plates (3) are by preceding, and back one-sided orifice plate (10,8) and connecting axle (9) constitute; Before; Flexibly connect through connecting axle (9) between the one-sided orifice plate in back (10,8), connecting axle (9) end has locating hole; Insert fixing its position of positioning needle (1) in the locating hole, realize the assembling of plurality of specifications 8 character matrix plates (3) and the punching of plurality of specifications 8 letter stencils.
2. the specific purpose tool that built-in 8 letter stencils are installed in the orthopaedic operation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: during boring; Said 8 character matrix plates (3) front end is fixing with 8 letter stencil clamps (5); Wherein, 8 letter stencil clamps (5) are the distance that 8 character matrix plates (3) are held two faces stinging when tight parallel and its distance of its head two pincers, and two convexities of its head withstand on two of 8 character matrix plates (3) and are held on the groove of face.
CN2010105062010A 2010-10-14 2010-10-14 Special installation tool of internally-installed splayed plate in orthopaedic corrective surgery Expired - Fee Related CN101940494B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105062010A CN101940494B (en) 2010-10-14 2010-10-14 Special installation tool of internally-installed splayed plate in orthopaedic corrective surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105062010A CN101940494B (en) 2010-10-14 2010-10-14 Special installation tool of internally-installed splayed plate in orthopaedic corrective surgery

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CN101940494A CN101940494A (en) 2011-01-12
CN101940494B true CN101940494B (en) 2012-06-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972166B (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-07-04 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Surgical tool for mounting internal epiphyseal arrest figure-8 steel plate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113746A (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-12-27 泰山医学院附属医院 Lumber spondylolisthesis reprositor
CN2471300Y (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-01-16 李新军 Reposition fixater for calcaneum fracture
CN2776329Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-05-03 朱瑜琪 Vertebral arch root screw nail fixator
CN201814651U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-04 上海理工大学 Tool for installing built-in 8-shaped plate used in orthopedic surgery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113746A (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-12-27 泰山医学院附属医院 Lumber spondylolisthesis reprositor
CN2471300Y (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-01-16 李新军 Reposition fixater for calcaneum fracture
CN2776329Y (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-05-03 朱瑜琪 Vertebral arch root screw nail fixator
CN201814651U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-04 上海理工大学 Tool for installing built-in 8-shaped plate used in orthopedic surgery

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Granted publication date: 20120613

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