CN101938336A - Method and system for indicating and determining uplink transmission mode - Google Patents

Method and system for indicating and determining uplink transmission mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101938336A
CN101938336A CN2010102560141A CN201010256014A CN101938336A CN 101938336 A CN101938336 A CN 101938336A CN 2010102560141 A CN2010102560141 A CN 2010102560141A CN 201010256014 A CN201010256014 A CN 201010256014A CN 101938336 A CN101938336 A CN 101938336A
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information
coding matrix
transmission
represented
values
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CN101938336B (en
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戴博
吴欣
梁春丽
张禹强
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2011/070995 priority patent/WO2012019451A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0028Variable division
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092Indication of how the channel is divided

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for indicating and determining an uplink transmission mode, which is used for an advanced long-term evolution (LTE-A) system. The indication method comprises the following steps: a base station uses a downlink control signaling indicating the uplink precoding information to indicate the uplink transmission mode at the same time, wherein, the precoding information indicated by the partial value of a bit field of the downlink control signaling only comprises order indication information or layer information; the base station uses the partial value to indicate the user equipment to adopt the uplink transmission mode multiplexed by the open-loop space; and the base station transmits the downlink control signaling to the user equipment. The indication method of the invention can solve the problem that the base station can not indicate the uplink transmission mode to the user equipment. The invention also provides a determination method of the uplink transmission mode based on the indication method of the uplink transmission mode and a corresponding system; and the user equipment determines the uplink transmission mode needing to be adopted according to the downlink control signaling, and can carry out corresponding precoding processing.

Description

A kind of indication of uplink mode, determine method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-Advanced abbreviates LTE-A as) system, relate in particular to uplink mode indicating means in this system, determine method and system thereof.
Background technology
At third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, abbreviate 3GPP as) Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviate LTE as) in the system, the base station adopts the mode of centralized dispatching to control user terminal (User Equipment, abbreviate UE as) the transmission of Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel abbreviates PUSCH as).
The base station sends to object UE by Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel abbreviates PDCCH as) with the uplink scheduling information (uplink scheduling information) of PUSCH.Physical Downlink Control Channel bearing downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, abbreviate DCI as), comprising following/uplink scheduling information (downlink or uplink scheduling information), uplink transmission power control command etc.According to different Downlink Control Information, LTE system definition multiple descending control information format (DCI format).The uplink scheduling information of PUSCH is carried in the descending control information format 0 (DCI format 0).If UE detects the PDCCH with DCI format0 form,, on the channel resource that is distributed, adopt indicated modulation coding mode and corresponding transmission power to send PUSCH then according to the uplink scheduling information that wherein comprises.
Wherein, comprise following information among the DCI format 0: the flag bit that is used to distinguish DCI format 0 and DCI format1A; The frequency hopping flag bit; Resource block assignments and frequency-hopping resource distribute; Modulation coding mode (Modulation and Coding Scheme abbreviates MCS as) and redundancy versions (Redundancy Version abbreviates RV as); New data indication (New data indicator); The emissive power control command (TPC command for scheduled PUSCH) that is used for the PUSCH that dispatched; The cyclic shift of demodulated reference signal (Cyclic shift for DM RS); Up indication (UL index) exists only in time division duplex (Time Division Duplex abbreviates TDD as) system, and being used for uplink-downlink configuration (Uplink-downlinkconfiguration) is 0 o'clock; Descending distribution indication (Downlink Assignment Index abbreviates DAI as) exists only in tdd systems, and being used for uplink-downlink configuration is 1~6 o'clock; Channel quality indication request (CQI request).
In the LTE system, the PUSCH frequency division multiplexing up-link bandwidth of a plurality of UE in the sub-district, promptly the PUSCH of different UEs is quadrature on frequency domain.And the base station is designated as the radio channel resource of the PUSCH of object UE distribution in DCI format 0.
In the LTE system, PUSCH adopts the single antenna port transmission.In the LTE system, the modulation coding mode of PUSCH and redundancy versions be joint instructions in DCI format 0, and wherein, the joint instructions bit is 5 bits.
The LTE-A system is the evolution system of future generation of LTE system.Introduced carrier aggregation technology (carrier aggregation) in this system, the carrier wave of each polymerization is called one " component carrier " (component carrier).A plurality of component carriers can be continuous, also can be discontinuous, can be positioned at same frequency range (frequency band), also can be positioned at different frequency range.
In the LTE-A system, PUSCH can adopt the single antenna port transmission, also can adopt many antenna port transmission.When many antenna ports transmit, LTE-A supports based on one or two code word (Codeword, abbreviate CW as) spatial reuse, the corresponding transmission block TB of each code word, corresponding modulation coding mode (5 bit) of each transmission block and new data are indicated (1 bit).Subscriber equipment is set to a kind of uplink transmission mode (Uplink transmission mode) by high-level signaling semi-static (semi-statically), on corresponding search volume, monitoring descending control signaling then, obtaining transmission means on the corresponding PUSCH by this descending control signaling.
LTE-A adopts based on code book (codebook, be called code book again) linear predictive coding technology (precoding), that is, transmitting terminal utilizes channel condition information (Channel Status Information, abbreviate CSI as), carry out preliminary treatment (precoding) to transmitting.A kind of approach that transmitting terminal obtains CSI is the feedback by receiving terminal.In order to reduce feedback overhead, the general mode that adopts is to preserve identical code book, i.e. pre-coding matrix collection at receiving terminal with transmitting terminal.Receiving terminal is according to current channel conditions, in code book, select suitable pre-coding matrix, and with its pre-coding matrix index value (Precoding Matrix Index in code book, abbreviate PMI as) feed back to transmitting terminal, transmitting terminal finds corresponding pre-coding matrix according to the pre-coding matrix index value of feedback, carries out precoding to sending signal.In the LTE-A system, the precoding information of PUSCH also should be indicated at the descending control information format that is used for uplink scheduling.
In the LTE-A up link, the base station is according to current channel conditions, selects suitable pre-coding matrix in code book, and with its PMI in code book together with some other uplink scheduling information, be carried in certain descending control information format, send to the UE that is dispatched through PDCCH.UE finds pre-coding matrix according to the PMI in the detected descending control information format, carries out precoding to sending signal.
At present, the code book in the LTE-A system has designed and has finished, and still, the scheme that is used to carry the descending control information format of uplink scheduling information does not also have final determining.Comprise the descending control signaling that is used to indicate the up link precoding information in existing descending control information format, the different values of the control domain of this descending control signaling (also can be described as different conditions) are used to indicate different pre-coding matrixes.When UE sent upstream data, the pre-coding matrix of indicating according to this descending control signaling carried out precoding.But the base station can not be by the information of this descending control signaling to UE indication uplink mode.Correspondingly, UE can not determine whether adopting the transmission means of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing according to the indication of base station, thereby makes troubles to uplink scheduling.When adopting Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, UE also needs to determine whether to reach how to carry out precoding when uplink, also do not relate in the prior art at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the indicating means of uplink mode in a kind of LTE-Advanced system, to solve the problem that the base station can not be indicated the uplink mode to UE.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of indicating means of uplink mode, be used for senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, this indicating means comprises:
The base station uses the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing;
Described base station sends to subscriber equipment with described descending control signaling.
Preferably,
When the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 2, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1; Perhaps
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; When 1 transmission block enables, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1; Perhaps
When 1 transmission block enables, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1.
Preferably,
When the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 4, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; Perhaps
Use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; Perhaps
Use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2 and 3; Perhaps
Use 4 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2,3 and 4; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; When 1 transmission block enables, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; When 1 transmission block enables, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2.
Preferably,
Corresponding relation between each value of the bit field of described descending control signaling and the information of expression disposes many groups, the one group of corresponding relation that uses when current indication precoding information and uplink mode information are determined according to the number of the transmission block that enables in described base station;
Described base station also sends to subscriber equipment with the number information of the transmission block that enables.
The indicating means of uplink mode according to the present invention, the uplink mode that should adopt can be indicated to UE in the base station of LTE-A system, comprises the mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, thereby conveniently UE is carried out uplink scheduling.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of definite method of the uplink mode based on above-mentioned uplink mode indicating means, UE can determine the uplink mode that will adopt according to descending control signaling, and carries out corresponding precoding processing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of definite method of the uplink mode based on above-mentioned indicating means, comprising:
After subscriber equipment is received the described descending control signaling that the base station sends, as the precoding information that the value of the bit field of descending control signaling is represented as described in judging includes only rank indication information or layer information, then adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Preferably,
When described subscriber equipment adopts the mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing to carry out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.
Preferably,
When described subscriber equipment adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, adopt a kind of selection one pre-coding matrix in the following rule to carry out precoding:
The sequence number of default Resource Unit and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the modulation symbol of transmit ascending data, the sequence number of OFDM symbol, subframe, Resource Block or Physical Resource Block on the time domain; Perhaps
According to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix; Perhaps
Select pre-coding matrix at random; Perhaps
Select the precoding index to carry out precoding for the pre-coding matrix of default fixed value.
Preferably,
Described subscriber equipment is the subscriber equipment of R10 or later release, and described subscriber equipment when also not receiving uplink transmission mode information, carries out uplink according to the regulation of R8 version at initial access network; After receiving uplink transmission mode information, described subscriber equipment carries out the uplink of many antennas according to the uplink mode of indicating in the described descending control signaling again.
Preferably,
Corresponding relation between each value of the bit field of described descending control signaling and the information of expression disposes many groups, the one group of corresponding relation that uses when current indication precoding information and uplink mode information are determined according to the number of the transmission block that enables in described base station;
After described subscriber equipment is received the described descending control signaling of base station transmission, before whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of judging described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, earlier the number information of the transmission block that enables that sends according to the base station is determined one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value of bit field of described descending control signaling of current use and expression, obtains the precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented.
According to determining of uplink mode of the present invention, UE in the LTE-A system can determine to adopt Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing still to adopt the transmission means of Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing according to the descending control signaling that the base station sends, and can further determine corresponding precoding processing mode.
The another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system that indicates the uplink mode.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system that indicates the uplink mode, comprise base station and subscriber equipment, wherein:
Described base station comprises:
Indicating device, be used to use the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing;
Dispensing device is used for described descending control signaling is sent to subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving system is used to receive the described descending control signaling that the base station sends;
The uplink mode is determined device, is used to judge whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, in this way, adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Preferably,
Described subscriber equipment also comprises the precoding processing device, be used for when the mode that adopts Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing is carried out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.
The present invention can indicate in the LTE-A system of uplink mode, UE can determine to adopt Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing still to adopt the transmission means of Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing according to the descending control signaling that the base station sends, and can further determine corresponding precoding processing mode, made things convenient for the uplink scheduling of base station to UE.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of embodiment of the invention method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Precoding information in the literary composition comprises the indication information of layer information and pre-coding matrix.In the prior art, the precoding information of down link is the indication information combined coding with layer information and pre-coding matrix, the precoding information that the value of corresponding bit field is represented comprises the indication information of layer information and pre-coding matrix, can not indicate the information of uplink mode.
The flow process of present embodiment method comprises as shown in Figure 1:
Step 110, the base station uses the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing;
In the present embodiment, the precoding information that the part value of described descending control signaling bit field is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the precoding information that the part value is represented comprises layer information and pre-coding matrix information.In addition, can also there be the part value to be used to the information of representing that transmission block enables, as the number of the transmission block that enables; All right reserved part value is not temporarily represented any information.
Corresponding relation between each value of the bit field of described descending control signaling and the information of expression can dispose one or more groups, as dispose and organize the one group of corresponding relation that uses when current indication precoding information and uplink mode information can be determined according to the number of the transmission block that enables in the base station more.
In the present embodiment, when the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 2, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1; Perhaps
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; When 1 transmission block enables, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1.
When the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 4, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; Perhaps
Use 4 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2,3 and 4; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; When 1 transmission block enables, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2.
In the LTE-A system, the number of plies of transmission equates with the value of order.
Step 120, the base station sends to UE with described descending control signaling;
The descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information is a kind of in the descending control signaling that comprises among the DCI format, and the DCI format and the existing DCI format of present embodiment definition are different.
Step 130, after UE receives the described descending control signaling that the base station sends, as the precoding information that the value of the bit field of descending control signaling is represented as described in judging includes only rank indication information or layer information, then adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
When UE adopts the mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing to carry out the upstream multi-antenna transmission:
Can not choose pre-coding matrix, when carrying out the transmission of many antennas, not carry out precoding; Perhaps
Can select a pre-coding matrix according to the rule that sets up on their own, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated; Perhaps
Can carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated according to selecting a pre-coding matrix with the rule of base station agreement.
For example, above-mentioned rule can be a kind of in the following rule:
● the sequence number of default Resource Unit and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the modulation symbol of transmit ascending data, the sequence number of OFDM symbol, subframe, Resource Block or Physical Resource Block on the time domain; Perhaps
● according to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix; Perhaps
● select pre-coding matrix at random; Perhaps
● selecting the precoding index for the pre-coding matrix of default fixed value carries out precoding, is 2 o'clock in the UE antenna number, and this fixed value can adopt 0.
UE judges when precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented comprises pre-coding matrix information, then adopts the uplink mode of Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, and adopts the pre-coding matrix of this value indication to carry out precoding.
The UE of R10 or later release when also not receiving uplink transmission mode information, carries out uplink according to the regulation of R8 version at initial access network; After receiving uplink transmission mode information, described subscriber equipment carries out the uplink of many antennas according to the uplink mode of indicating in the described descending control signaling again.
Correspondingly, senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system of the indicated uplink of present embodiment mode comprises base station and subscriber equipment, wherein:
The base station comprises:
Indicating device, be used to use the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing; Concrete indicating mode is seen other parts in the literary composition.
Dispensing device is used for described descending control signaling is sent to subscriber equipment;
Subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving system is used to receive the described descending control signaling that the base station sends;
The uplink mode is determined device, is used to judge whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, in this way, adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Further,
Described subscriber equipment can also comprise the precoding processing device, be used for when the mode that adopts Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing is carried out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.The preset rules that can adopt is as indicated above.
Further,
Described base station comprises that also corresponding relation determines device, wherein:
Described corresponding relation determines that device is used for the number according to the transmission block that enables, one group of corresponding relation of definite current use and notify indicating device the many groups corresponding relation between the information of each value of the bit field of the described descending control signaling of configuration and expression;
Described indicating device is indicated precoding information and uplink mode information based on this group corresponding relation of current use;
Correspondingly, the described dispensing device number information that also is used for the transmission block that will enable sends to subscriber equipment; Described receiving system also is used to receive the described number information that the base station sends; Described uplink mode determines device is before whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of judging described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, earlier the number information of the transmission block that enables that sends according to the base station is determined one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value of bit field of described descending control signaling of current use and expression, obtains the precoding information that the value of described bit field is represented.
Describe the foregoing description in detail by the several application example more below.
Use example one:
When the UE antenna number is 2, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 2 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
1 value wherein as 00, is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix (also can be described as 1 corresponding pre-coding matrix index, both are equal to) that transmission is corresponding, and 2 transmission blocks enable;
1 value wherein as 01, represents that first transmission block enables, and second transmission block do not enable;
1 value wherein as 10, represents that second transmission block enables, and first transmission block does not enable;
1 value wherein, as 11, the precoding information of expression includes only rank indication information or layer information, and order or the number of plies are 2.
The value of the bit field in the literary composition is all used binary number representation, also can represent with corresponding cross system number or other modes.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 1
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
00 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding, 2 transmission blocks enable
01 First transmission block enables, and second transmission block do not enable
10 Second transmission block enables, and first transmission block does not enable
11 The order or the number of plies are 2
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned value 00,01,10 and 11 correspondences can be exchanged use.
After UE receives the described descending control signaling of base station transmission, when the precoding information that the value in judgement up link precoding information territory is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, the pre-coding matrix that does not adopt the base station indication is carried out multi-antenna transmitting fail, but the transmission means of employing Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Under the transmission means of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, UE can not choose pre-coding matrix, does not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas; Perhaps, set up on their own according to UE or select a pre-coding matrix with the rule of base station agreement, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated.
Above-mentioned default rule can be a kind of in the following rule:
● the sequence number of default modulation symbol and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the sequence number of the OFDM symbol of default time domain and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the corresponding relation of default subframe numbers and pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the subframe numbers of the subframe of transmit ascending data;
● (Resourse Block, sequence number RB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● (Physical Resourse Block, sequence number PRB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Physical Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Physical Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● according to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix;
● select pre-coding matrix at random;
● selecting the precoding index is that 0 pre-coding matrix carries out precoding.
Use example two:
When the UE antenna number is 2, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 3 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
1 value wherein as 000, is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
6 values wherein as 001~110, are represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
The precoding information that 1 value is wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and as representing that with 111 the order or the number of plies are 2, perhaps, the expression order or the number of plies are 1.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 2
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
000 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
001~110 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
111 The order or the number of plies are 2
Perhaps
Table 3
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
000 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
001~110 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
111 The order or the number of plies are 1
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned 000,001,010,011,100,101,110 and 111 expressions can be exchanged use.
UE receives that processing behind the descending control signaling that the base station sends is with above-mentioned application example one.
Use example three:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 5 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
16 values wherein as 00000~01111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 10000~11011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 11100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
3 values are wherein only represented rank indication information or layer information, as 11101,11110 and 11111, represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 4
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
00000~01111 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
10000~11011 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
11100 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
11101 The order or the number of plies are 2
11110 The order or the number of plies are 3
11111 The order or the number of plies are 4
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned 00000~11111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
After UE receives the described descending control signaling of base station transmission, when the precoding information that the value in judgement up link precoding information territory is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, the pre-coding matrix that does not adopt the base station indication is carried out multi-antenna transmitting fail, but the transmission means of employing Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Under the transmission means of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, UE can not choose pre-coding matrix, does not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas; Perhaps, the rule that sets up on their own according to UE or with base station agreement rule select a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated.
Above-mentioned default rule can be a kind of in the following rule:
● the sequence number of default modulation symbol and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the sequence number of the OFDM symbol of default time domain and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the corresponding relation of default subframe numbers and pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the subframe numbers of the subframe of transmit ascending data;
● (Resourse Block, sequence number RB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● (Physical Resourse Block, sequence number PRB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Physical Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Physical Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● according to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix;
● select pre-coding matrix at random;
Wherein, UE presets the sequence number of transmission symbol (as modulation symbol, OFDM symbol) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, selects a concrete example of corresponding pre-coding matrix as follows according to the sequence number of the transmission symbol of transmit ascending data:
In the span of transmission symbol, the number of plies (or order) ν with transmission is a unit, from the 1st sign-on, it is 12 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on first group of ν symbol adopts precoding index (Precoder Index), it is 13 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on second group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, it is 14 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on the 3rd group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, and the upstream data employing precoding index that transmits on the 4th group of ν symbol is 15 pre-coding matrix; Afterwards, it is 12 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on the 5th group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, by that analogy.
The index that the upstream data that transmits on i the transmission symbol is carried out the pre-coding matrix that precoding adopts can be formulated as follows:
W(i)=C k
Wherein,
Figure BSA00000233625100151
K ∈ 1,2,3,4}, C 1, C 2, C 3, C 4The precoding index of expression pre-coding matrix correspondence is 12,13,14 and 15, and ν represents the number of plies (or order) transmitted, and i is an integer.
Use example four:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 6 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
24 values wherein as 000000~010111, are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
16 values wherein as 011000~100111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 101000~110011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 110100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
The precoding information that 4 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 110101,110110,110111,111000 the order or the number of plies are 1,2,3 and 4;
7 remaining values are reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 5
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
000000~010111 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
011000~100111 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
101000~110011 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
110100 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
110101 The order or the number of plies are 1
110110 The order or the number of plies are 2
110111 The order or the number of plies are 3
111000 The order or the number of plies are 4
111001~111111 Reserve
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned 000000~111111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
UE receives that processing behind the descending control signaling that the base station sends is with above-mentioned application example three.
Use example five:
When the UE antenna number is 2, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 3 bits, in the number of the transmission block that enables not simultaneously, one group of corresponding relation between each value of this bit field and the information of expression is also different, in same group of corresponding relation, the different values of this bit field are represented different information.This mode can make full use of the bit resource, represents complete information.Specific as follows:
1) when 2 transmission blocks enable:
1 value wherein as 000, is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
The precoding information that 1 value is wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing that with 001 the order or the number of plies are 2;
6 remaining values are reserved.
2) when 1 transmission block enables:
6 values wherein as 000~101, are represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
The precoding information that 1 value is wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing that with 110 the order or the number of plies are 1;
1 remaining value is reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 6
Figure BSA00000233625100171
In above-mentioned any one group of corresponding relation, 000,001,010,011,100,101,110 and the information of 111 correspondences can exchange use.
In this example, the number information that also includes the transmission block that enables among the DCI format that the base station sends, after UE receives the descending control signaling of base station transmission, earlier determine one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value in up link precoding information territory of current use and expression according to this number information, obtain the precoding information that the value of the bit field of this descending control signaling is represented according to the corresponding relation of determining, processing afterwards is with above-mentioned application example one.
Use example six:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 6 bits, in the number of the transmission block that enables not simultaneously, one group of corresponding relation between each value of this bit field and the information of expression is also different, in same group of corresponding relation, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
1) when 2 transmission blocks enable:
16 values wherein as 000000~001111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 010000~011011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 011100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
The precoding information that 3 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 011101,011110 and 011111 the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4;
32 remaining values are reserved.
2) when 1 transmission block enables:
24 values wherein as 000000~010111, are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
16 values wherein as 011000~100111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
The precoding information that 2 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 101000 and 101001 the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2;
22 remaining values are reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 7
Figure BSA00000233625100191
In any one group of corresponding relation, the information of above-mentioned 000000~111111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
In this example, the number information that also includes the transmission block that enables among the DCI format that the base station sends, after UE receives the descending control signaling of base station transmission, earlier determine one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value in up link precoding information territory of current use and expression according to this number information, obtain the precoding information that the value of the bit field of this descending control signaling is represented according to the corresponding relation of determining, processing afterwards is with above-mentioned application example three.
Use example seven:
When the UE antenna number is 2, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 3 bits, in the number of the transmission block that enables not simultaneously, one group of corresponding relation between each value of this bit field and the information of expression is also different, in same group of corresponding relation, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
1) when 2 transmission blocks enable:
1 value wherein as 000, is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
7 remaining values are reserved.
2) when 1 transmission block enables:
6 values wherein as 000~101, are represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
The precoding information that 1 value is wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing that with 110 the order or the number of plies are 1;
1 remaining value is reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 8
In above-mentioned any one group of corresponding relation, 000,001,010,011,100,101,110 and the information of 111 correspondences can exchange use.
In this example, the number information that also includes the transmission block that enables among the DCI format that the base station sends, after UE receives the descending control signaling of base station transmission, earlier determine one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value in up link precoding information territory of current use and expression according to this number information, obtain the precoding information that the value of the bit field of this descending control signaling is represented according to the corresponding relation of determining, processing afterwards is with above-mentioned application example one.
Use example eight:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 5 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
16 values wherein as 00000~01111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 10000~11011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 11100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
2 values are wherein only represented rank indication information or layer information, as 11101 and 11110, represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3;
1 remaining value is reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 9
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
00000~01111 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
10000~11011 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
11100 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
11101 The order or the number of plies are 2
11110 The order or the number of plies are 3
11111 Reserve
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned 00000~11111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
After UE receives the described descending control signaling of base station transmission, when the precoding information that the value in judgement up link precoding information territory is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, the pre-coding matrix that does not adopt the base station indication is carried out multi-antenna transmitting fail, but the transmission means of employing Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
Under the transmission means of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, UE can not choose pre-coding matrix, does not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas; Perhaps, the rule that sets up on their own according to UE or select a pre-coding matrix with the rule of base station agreement carries out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated.
Above-mentioned default rule can be a kind of in the following rule:
● the sequence number of default modulation symbol and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the sequence number of the OFDM symbol of default time domain and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the sequence number of the symbol of transmit ascending data;
● the corresponding relation of default subframe numbers and pre-coding matrix, select the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the subframe numbers of the subframe of transmit ascending data;
● (Resourse Block, sequence number RB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● (Physical Resourse Block, sequence number PRB) and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence to default Physical Resource Block according to the sequence number of the Physical Resource Block of transmit ascending data;
● according to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix;
● select pre-coding matrix at random;
Wherein, the sequence number and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix of the default transmission symbol of UE, select the concrete example of pre-coding matrix of correspondence as follows according to the sequence number of the transmission symbol of transmit ascending data:
In the span of transmission symbol, the number of plies (or order) ν with transmission is a unit, from the 1st sign-on, it is 12 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on first group of ν symbol adopts precoding index (Precoder Index), it is 13 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on second group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, it is 14 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on the 3rd group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, and the upstream data employing precoding index that transmits on the 4th group of ν symbol is 15 pre-coding matrix; Afterwards, it is 12 pre-coding matrix that the upstream data that transmits on the 5th group of ν symbol adopts the precoding index, by that analogy.
The index that the upstream data that transmits on i the transmission symbol is carried out the pre-coding matrix that precoding adopts can be formulated as follows:
W(i)=C k
Wherein,
Figure BSA00000233625100231
K ∈ 1,2,3,4}, C 1, C 2, C 3, C 4The precoding index of expression pre-coding matrix correspondence is 12,13,14 and 15, and ν represents the number of plies (or order) transmitted, and i is an integer.
Use example nine:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 6 bits, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
24 values wherein as 000000~010111, are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
16 values wherein as 011000~100111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 101000~110011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 110100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
The precoding information that 4 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 110101,110110 and 110111 the order or the number of plies are 1,2 and 3;
8 remaining values are reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 10
The precoding information bit field The information of expression
000000~010111 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
011000~100111 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
101000~110011 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
110100 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding
110101 The order or the number of plies are 1
110110 The order or the number of plies are 2
110111 The order or the number of plies are 3
111000~111111 Reserve
Need to prove that the information of above-mentioned 000000~111111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
UE receives that processing behind the descending control signaling that the base station sends is with above-mentioned application example three.
Use example ten:
When the UE antenna number is 4, in the DCI of this example format, be used to indicate the bit field of the descending control signaling of up link precoding information to comprise 6 bits, in the number of the transmission block that enables not simultaneously, one group of corresponding relation between each value of this bit field and the information of expression is also different, in same group of corresponding relation, the different values of this bit field are represented different information, and are specific as follows:
1) when 2 transmission blocks enable:
16 values wherein as 000000~001111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
12 values wherein as 010000~011011, are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
1 value wherein as 011100, is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding;
The precoding information that 2 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 011101 and 011110 the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3;
33 remaining values are reserved.
2) when 1 transmission block enables:
24 values wherein as 000000~010111, are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
16 values wherein as 011000~100111, are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively;
The precoding information that 2 values are wherein represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, as representing respectively that with 101000 and 101001 the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2;
22 remaining values are reserved.
Above-mentioned corresponding relation is expressed as follows with form:
Table 11
Figure BSA00000233625100251
In any one group of corresponding relation, the information of above-mentioned 000000~111111 correspondence can be exchanged use.
In this example, the number information that also includes the transmission block that enables among the DCI format that the base station sends, after UE receives the descending control signaling of base station transmission, earlier determine one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value in up link precoding information territory of current use and expression according to this number information, obtain the precoding information that the value of the bit field of this descending control signaling is represented according to the corresponding relation of determining, processing afterwards is with above-mentioned application example three.
Use example 11:
As R (Release) 10 or later on the UE of version is at initial access network, when also not receiving uplink transmission mode information, UE will adopt the mode of R (Release) 8 versions to transmit; And after this UE receives uplink transmission mode information, UE will transmit according to uplink transmission mode information.
And UE can carry out the transmission of many antennas according to the uplink mode that the method that the foregoing description and example thereof are described is determined after receiving uplink transmission mode information.
In another embodiment, the present invention proposes the method for precoding under a kind of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing mode, be applied to senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, this method for precoding comprises:
When described subscriber equipment adopts the mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing to carry out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.
Above-mentioned rule (comprising the rule that sets up on their own and the rule of agreement) can be a kind of in the following rule:
The sequence number of default Resource Unit and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix (can arrange with the base station) of correspondence according to the modulation symbol of transmit ascending data, the sequence number of OFDM symbol, subframe, Resource Block or Physical Resource Block on the time domain; Perhaps
According to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix (can arrange) with the base station; Perhaps
Select pre-coding matrix (can set up on their own) at random by UE; Perhaps
Select the precoding index to carry out precoding (can arrange) with the base station for the pre-coding matrix of default fixed value.
The above; only be the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the described protection range of claim.

Claims (15)

1. the indicating means of a uplink mode is used for senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, and this indicating means comprises:
The base station uses the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing;
Described base station sends to subscriber equipment with described descending control signaling.
2. indicating means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
When the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 2, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1; Perhaps
Use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 2; When 1 transmission block enables, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1; Perhaps
When 1 transmission block enables, use 1 value of this bit field to represent that the order or the number of plies are 1.
3. indicating means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
When the antenna number of subscriber equipment was 4, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented included only rank indication information or layer information, is specially:
Use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; Perhaps
Use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; Perhaps
Use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2 and 3; Perhaps
Use 4 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2,3 and 4; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 3 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; When 1 transmission block enables, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2; Perhaps
When 2 transmission blocks enable, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; When 1 transmission block enables, use 2 values of described bit field to represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2.
4. indicating means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Corresponding relation between each value of the bit field of described descending control signaling and the information of expression disposes many groups, the one group of corresponding relation that uses when current indication precoding information and uplink mode information are determined according to the number of the transmission block that enables in described base station;
Described base station also sends to subscriber equipment with the number information of the transmission block that enables.
5. indicating means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the antenna number of subscriber equipment is 2 o'clock, and the value of described bit field and the corresponding relation of precoding information are a kind of in the following mode:
Mode one: described bit field comprises 2 bits, and wherein, 1 value is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding, and 2 transmission blocks enable; 1 value represents that first transmission block enables, and second transmission block do not enable; 1 value represents that second transmission block enables, and first transmission block does not enable; 1 value only represents that the order or the number of plies are 2, and different values are represented different information;
Mode two: described bit field comprises 3 bits, and wherein, 1 value is represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 6 values are represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value only represents that the order or the number of plies are 2 or only represents that the order or the number of plies are 1 that different values are represented different information;
Mode three: described bit field comprises 3 bits, and when 2 transmission blocks enabled, 1 value was wherein represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding, and 1 value only represents that the order or the number of plies are 2, and different values are represented different information, and 6 remaining values are reserved; When 1 transmission block enabled, 6 values were wherein represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value only represents that the order or the number of plies are 1, and different values are represented different information, and 1 remaining value is reserved; The number information of the transmission block that enables is by other bit field indications of described uplink scheduling information;
Mode four: described bit field comprises 3 bits, and when 2 transmission blocks enabled, 1 value was wherein represented 2 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding, and different values are represented different information, and 7 remaining values are reserved; When 1 transmission block enabled, 6 values were wherein represented 1 layer of 6 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value only represents that the order or the number of plies are 1, and different values are represented different information, and 1 remaining value is reserved; The number information of the transmission block that enables is by other bit field indications of described uplink scheduling information.
6. indicating means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the antenna number of subscriber equipment is 4 o'clock, and the value of described bit field and the corresponding relation of precoding information are a kind of in the following mode:
Mode one: described bit field comprises 5 bits, and wherein, 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 3 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4;
Mode two: described bit field comprises 5 bits, and wherein, 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 2 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; 1 remaining value is reserved;
Mode three: described bit field comprises 6 bits, and wherein, 24 values are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 4 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2,3 and 4; 7 remaining values are reserved;
Mode four: described bit field comprises 6 bits, and wherein, 24 values are represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 4 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1,2 and 3; 8 remaining values are reserved;
Mode five: described bit field comprises 6 bits, and when 2 transmission blocks enabled, 16 values were wherein represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 3 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2,3 and 4; 32 remaining values are reserved; When 1 transmission block enabled, 24 values were wherein represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 2 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2; 22 remaining values are reserved, and the number information of the transmission block that enables is by other bit field indications of described uplink scheduling information;
Mode six: described bit field comprises 6 bits, and when 2 transmission blocks enabled, 16 values were wherein represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 12 values are represented 3 layers of 12 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 1 value is represented 4 layers of a kind of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding; 2 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 2 and 3; 33 remaining values are reserved; When 1 transmission block enabled, 24 values were wherein represented 1 layer of 24 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 16 values are represented 2 layers of 16 kinds of pre-coding matrix that transmission is corresponding respectively; 2 values only represent that respectively the order or the number of plies are 1 and 2; 22 remaining values are reserved, and the number information of the transmission block that enables is by other bit field indications of described uplink scheduling information.
7. one kind based on definite method of the uplink mode of indicating means according to claim 1, comprising:
After subscriber equipment is received the described descending control signaling that the base station sends, as the precoding information that the value of the bit field of descending control signaling is represented as described in judging includes only rank indication information or layer information, then adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
8. definite method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
When described subscriber equipment adopts the mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing to carry out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.
9. definite method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
When described subscriber equipment adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, adopt a kind of selection one pre-coding matrix in the following rule to carry out precoding:
The sequence number of default Resource Unit and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the modulation symbol of transmit ascending data, the sequence number of OFDM symbol, subframe, Resource Block or Physical Resource Block on the time domain; Perhaps
According to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix; Perhaps
Select pre-coding matrix at random; Perhaps
Select the precoding index to carry out precoding for the pre-coding matrix of default fixed value.
10. as claim 7 or 8 or 9 described definite methods, it is characterized in that:
Described subscriber equipment is the subscriber equipment of R10 or later release, and described subscriber equipment when also not receiving uplink transmission mode information, carries out uplink according to the regulation of R8 version at initial access network; After receiving uplink transmission mode information, described subscriber equipment carries out the uplink of many antennas according to the uplink mode of indicating in the described descending control signaling again.
11. definite method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Corresponding relation between each value of the bit field of described descending control signaling and the information of expression disposes many groups, the one group of corresponding relation that uses when current indication precoding information and uplink mode information are determined according to the number of the transmission block that enables in described base station;
After described subscriber equipment is received the described descending control signaling of base station transmission, before whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of judging described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, earlier the number information of the transmission block that enables that sends according to the base station is determined one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value of bit field of described descending control signaling of current use and expression, obtains the precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented.
12. senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system that can indicate the uplink mode comprises base station and subscriber equipment, it is characterized in that, wherein:
Described base station comprises:
Indicating device, be used to use the descending control signaling of indication up link precoding information to indicate the uplink mode simultaneously, wherein, the precoding information that the part value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, and the base station uses this part value indication subscriber equipment to adopt the uplink mode of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing;
Dispensing device is used for described descending control signaling is sent to subscriber equipment;
Described subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving system is used to receive the described descending control signaling that the base station sends;
The uplink mode is determined device, is used to judge whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, in this way, adopts the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing.
13. the advanced long-term evolution system shown in claim 12 is characterized in that, described base station comprises that also corresponding relation determines device, wherein:
Described corresponding relation determines that device is used for the number according to the transmission block that enables, one group of corresponding relation of definite current use and notify indicating device the many groups corresponding relation between the information of each value of the bit field of the described descending control signaling of configuration and expression;
Described indicating device is indicated precoding information and uplink mode information based on this group corresponding relation of current use;
The number information that described dispensing device also is used for the transmission block that will enable sends to subscriber equipment;
Described receiving system also is used to receive the described number information that the base station sends;
Described uplink mode determines device is before whether the precoding information that the value of the bit field of judging described descending control signaling is represented includes only rank indication information or layer information, earlier the number information of the transmission block that enables that sends according to the base station is determined one group of corresponding relation between the information of the value of bit field of described descending control signaling of current use and expression, obtains the precoding information that the value of described bit field is represented.
14. the advanced long-term evolution system shown in claim 12 is characterized in that:
Described subscriber equipment also comprises the precoding processing device, be used for when the mode that adopts Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing is carried out the upstream multi-antenna transmission, select a pre-coding matrix according to the rule that subscriber equipment sets up on their own, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated; Perhaps, according to selecting a pre-coding matrix, carry out using this pre-coding matrix to carry out precoding when multi-antenna transmitting is defeated with the rule of base station agreement; Perhaps, do not choose pre-coding matrix, do not carry out precoding when carrying out the transmission of many antennas.
15. the advanced long-term evolution system shown in claim 12 is characterized in that:
Described subscriber equipment also comprises the precoding processing device, is used for adopting a kind of selection one pre-coding matrix in the following rule to carry out precoding when adopting the mode transmit ascending data of Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing:
The sequence number of default Resource Unit and the corresponding relation of pre-coding matrix are selected the pre-coding matrix of correspondence according to the modulation symbol of transmit ascending data, the sequence number of OFDM symbol, subframe, Resource Block or Physical Resource Block on the time domain; Perhaps
According to the number of times of uplink, sequentially select pre-coding matrix; Perhaps
Select pre-coding matrix at random; Perhaps
Select the precoding index to carry out precoding for the pre-coding matrix of default fixed value.
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