CN101937992B - Lead-acid accumulator - Google Patents

Lead-acid accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101937992B
CN101937992B CN201010291656A CN201010291656A CN101937992B CN 101937992 B CN101937992 B CN 101937992B CN 201010291656 A CN201010291656 A CN 201010291656A CN 201010291656 A CN201010291656 A CN 201010291656A CN 101937992 B CN101937992 B CN 101937992B
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Prior art keywords
battery case
length
battery
acid accumulator
plate
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CN101937992A (en
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徐克成
陈军
舒红群
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CHANGSHENG ELECTRICAL JIANGSU CO., LTD.
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CHANGXING CHANGSHENG ELECTRIC Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lead-acid accumulator comprising an battery box which is composed of a battery jar with a battery jar opening and a battery jar cover; the length, the width and the height of the cell box are respectively 150-152mm, 98-100mm and 98-100mm; the battery jar opening just is opposite to the outer wall surface of the side with minimum area on the cell box; the battery jar is provided with 5 spacers which are parallel to each other; the spacer divides the battery jar into 6 cell chambers; each cell chamber is provided with a polar group composed of polar plates and clapboards, wherein, the width of the polar plate is 65-95mm, and the length is 100-130mm. At the condition of not changing the appearance size of the accumulator, by adopting large-sized polar plates, the sectional area and the surface area of a grid are increased by 20%, the specific surface of an active substance are increased, the current density of the polar plate is reduced and the current distribution is more uniform.

Description

A kind of lead acid accumulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage battery, relate in particular to a kind of lead acid accumulator.
Background technology
The develop rapidly that the each technological innovation of lead acid accumulator brings industry, electric boosted automobile-used lead acid accumulator are develop rapidlys after experience technological innovation for the second time, and what its use amount was maximum is 6-DZM-10, two kinds of size battery of 6-DZM-12.Traditional mentality of designing is to have selected the 12V12Ah battery case for use according to compacted accumulator technical standard at that time, designs battery of electric vehicle pole plate, utmost point crowd etc. then and produces battery of electric vehicle.Just forming industry standard after operation a period of time on the market.Draw through the checking of market for many years: 6-DZM-10,6-DZM-12 battery biggest quality problem are to have in the whole Battery pack that singly only fall behind phenomenon, mileages of continuation is short, useful life is long etc.Different manufacturers the shared ratio of various quality problems occurs and have certain difference.In brief, there is tangible technological deficiency in popular two kinds of size battery of electric motor car 6-DZM-10,6-DZM-12 on the present market.
Existing battery size is long to be 151mm, and wide is 99mm, and two kinds of size battery height are variant slightly; Pole plate is small pieces production, is coated with cream again through die casting and processes, and pole plate all is 9 disposable in flakes productions; The quantity of polar plate that single is produced is more; Efficient is high, but the consistency of pole plate is difficult to control, increases the control difficulty of the consistency of performance of battery.Battery case is 2 * 3 structure, and the battery assembling is tighter, does not also have what gap between pole plate and the battery case, causes on 6-DZM-10 and 6-DZM-12 battery, adding colloidal electrolyte and is difficult to realize.
Existing 6-DZM-10,6-DZM-12 battery of electric vehicle adopt 12V, the 12Ah battery case of compacted accumulator standard.Because the restriction of battery case, the general height of the size of battery pole plates is 68-74mm, and wide is 38-44mm.This pole plate size has caused the current density of pole plate excessive, and CURRENT DISTRIBUTION is inhomogeneous.Simultaneously, there is certain problem in both positive and negative polarity active material ratio, and the acid amount has not enough possibility under the design of lean solution formula.Thereby the specific energy that causes battery not high (about 35Wh/Kg), cycle life is below 500 times.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of lead acid accumulator, under the prerequisite that does not change battery overall dimension, change the pole plate size, solved that existing polar plate of lead acid storage battery current density is excessive, the uneven problem of CURRENT DISTRIBUTION.
A kind of lead acid accumulator; Comprise the battery case of forming by the battery case and the groove lid of trough of belt mouth; The length of battery case is respectively 150~152mm, 98~100mm, 98~100mm, and described notch is the minimum side outside wall surface of area on the battery case, is provided with 5 partitions that are parallel to each other in the said battery case; Partition is separated into 6 groove chambers with the battery case inner chamber; Described each groove is indoor to be equipped with the utmost point crowd who is made up of pole plate and dividing plate, and the width of pole plate is 65~95mm, and length is 100~130mm.
The ratio of described pole plate length and width is 1.2~1.4.
Said groove lid comprises the top board of capping notch and the shirt rim that cooperates with the notch edge, and the outer wall of shirt rim is provided with splicing ear.Described splicing ear is arranged on the maximum outside wall surface of battery case area.
Each utmost point crowd positive plate of said battery is that 2~4, negative plate are 2~4.But not the utmost point of conventional electric-powered car battery is mined massively with 7 positive plates, 8 negative plates.Described utmost point crowd thickness is 10~15mm.
Storage battery of the present invention adopts the large scale pole plate under the condition that does not change battery overall dimension, the specific surface of the sectional area of increase grid and surface area 20%, increase active material makes plate current density to reduce, and CURRENT DISTRIBUTION can be more even.
The pole plate of lead acid accumulator of the present invention is bigger than the area of traditional pole plate, makes pole plate and becomes 4 in flakes in flakes by 9, and the quantity of once producing pole plate reduces, and has improved the consistency of pole plate, thereby has improved the lead acid accumulator consistency of performance.
The utmost point crowd of lead acid accumulator of the present invention and the gap of groove chamber increase, and colloidal electrolyte can add inside battery smoothly, has avoided insufficient electrolyte.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of accumulator box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of accumulator box A direction shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of accumulator box B direction shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 opens the front view after groove covers for storage battery of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of accumulator pole group of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a utmost point crowd's shown in Figure 5 end view;
Fig. 7 is a utmost point crowd's shown in Figure 5 vertical view.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure; A kind of lead acid accumulator; Comprise the battery case of being made up of battery case 1 and groove lid 2 that is roughly cuboid 3, the specification of the battery case 3 of this storage battery is 6-DZM-10 or 6-DZM-12, and its length is respectively 149~151mm, 98~100mm, 98~100mm.
Battery case 1 is provided with notch; This notch is the minimum side outside wall surface of area on the battery case 3; Groove lid 2 covers on notch; It comprises that shirt rim 22 outer walls are provided with splicing ear 7 with the top board 21 of notch capping and the shirt rim 22 that cooperates with the notch edge, and this splicing ear 7 is positioned on the maximum side outside wall surface of battery case area.
Be provided with five partitions that are parallel to each other 4 in the battery case 2; Partition 4 evenly is separated into six groove chambers 5 with the inner chamber of battery case 2; In each groove chamber 5 utmost point crowd 6 is housed; Each utmost point crowd is made up of positive plate 61, negative plate 62 and dividing plate 63 (dividing plate is the AGM dividing plate), and the lug 64 of all positive plates and negative plate is welded together through bus-bar 65 respectively among each utmost point crowd, and six utmost point crowds 6 are cascaded then.
The quantity of positive plate 61 is 2, and the quantity of negative plate 62 is 3, and the length of positive plate is 120mm, and width is 86mm, and the length of negative plate is 120mm, and width is 86mm.Width can be adjusted to 65~95mm with plate width as required, and length can be adjusted to 100~130mm, and the length of negative plate equals the length and the block board thickness sum of positive plate basically.Length-width ratio preferably is controlled at 1.2~1.4, and final whole utmost point crowd thickness is roughly at 10~15mm.
The lead acid accumulator (Zhejiang Benetton Electrosource, Inc.) of lead acid accumulator of the present invention and commercially available same specification is carried out the performance comparison; The used positive plate of the foregoing description storage battery, negative plate alloy, active material and electrolyte ratio are all identical with the comparison product; The comparison product adopts traditional accumulator structure, and it is following specifically to compare situation:

Claims (4)

1. lead acid accumulator; Comprise the battery case of being made up of the battery case of trough of belt mouth and groove lid, the length of battery case is respectively 150~152mm, 98~100mm, 98~100mm, it is characterized in that: a side outside wall surface of described notch area minimum on the battery case; Be provided with 5 partitions that are parallel to each other in the said battery case; Partition evenly is separated into 6 groove chambers with the battery case inner chamber, and described each groove is indoor to be equipped with the utmost point crowd who is made up of pole plate and dividing plate, and the width of pole plate is 65~95mm; Length is 100~130mm, and the ratio of pole plate length and width is 1.2~1.4; Said groove lid comprises the top board of capping notch and the shirt rim that cooperates with the notch edge, and the outer wall of shirt rim is provided with splicing ear, and described splicing ear is arranged on the maximum side outside wall surface of battery case area.
2. lead acid accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pole plate comprises positive plate and 2~4 negative plates of 2~4.
3. lead acid accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described positive plate length and block board thickness sum equal negative plate length.
4. lead acid accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described utmost point crowd thickness is 10~15mm.
CN201010291656A 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Lead-acid accumulator Active CN101937992B (en)

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CN201010291656A CN101937992B (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Lead-acid accumulator

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CN101937992B true CN101937992B (en) 2012-10-24

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102610780B (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-04-22 风帆股份有限公司 High volumetric specific energy valve-controlled sealed storage battery and preparing method thereof
CN104993151A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-10-21 浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司 Novel power lead acid battery

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101404341A (en) * 2008-09-22 2009-04-08 晋江华威电源有限公司 Valve-controlled pregnant solution type lead acid accumulator
CN201397853Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-02-03 浙江海久电池有限公司 Valve-control maintenance-free dry-charged lead-acid storage battery capable of being side laid to use
CN201556674U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-18 李明顺 Novel lead-acid storage battery provided with internal circuit self-protecting and self-restoring device
CN201812881U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-27 长兴昌盛电气有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101404341A (en) * 2008-09-22 2009-04-08 晋江华威电源有限公司 Valve-controlled pregnant solution type lead acid accumulator
CN201397853Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-02-03 浙江海久电池有限公司 Valve-control maintenance-free dry-charged lead-acid storage battery capable of being side laid to use
CN201556674U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-18 李明顺 Novel lead-acid storage battery provided with internal circuit self-protecting and self-restoring device
CN201812881U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-04-27 长兴昌盛电气有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery

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Effective date of registration: 20170918

Address after: 211700 No. 999 Jin Yuan Road, Xuyi Economic Development Zone, Huaian, Jiangsu

Patentee after: CHANGSHENG ELECTRICAL JIANGSU CO., LTD.

Address before: 313100 Changxing County Economic Development Zone, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Changxing Changsheng Electric Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20190326

Granted publication date: 20121024