CN101936781A - Miniature separating type cold chain end monitoring system - Google Patents
Miniature separating type cold chain end monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101936781A CN101936781A CN201010226754.0A CN201010226754A CN101936781A CN 101936781 A CN101936781 A CN 101936781A CN 201010226754 A CN201010226754 A CN 201010226754A CN 101936781 A CN101936781 A CN 101936781A
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Abstract
The invention provides a miniature separating type cold chain end monitoring device which comprises a drug end and a monitoring end, wherein the drug end is arranged in a cool bag and comprises a power module, a temperature sensing module, a drug end communication module and a micro control module integrated on one PCB (Printed Circuit Board); the monitoring end receives data transmitted from the drug end through a communication protocol, monitors the drug end and comprises a monitoring end communication module and a GPS module which are respectively connected with each other; and monitoring software is installed in a mobile phone, and the monitoring software can be operated through a keyboard. The invention fills the blank of the end part in a drug cold chain; uninterrupted temperature monitoring can be realized, time records can be set through temperature monitoring in advance, and various time tracks can all enter the monitoring system. The GPS module can record the displacement distance, can acquire the data of service radius, range, efficiency and the like and can prompt an intelligent early warning. The monitoring end can be used as a data acquisition source of information monitoring; meanwhile, the entire device has the advantages of simple and easy use and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold chain monitoring system, particularly a kind of miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system of health field of medicaments.
Background technology
Cold chain (cold chain) is meant that perishable or perishable food is after place of production purchase or fishing for, in product processing, storage, transportation, distribution and retail, in consumer's hand, its each link is under the necessary low temperature environment of product all the time, to guarantee food quality safety, reduce loss, antipollution special supply chain system.
The scope of application of cold chain is very extensive, comprises primary agricultural products: vegetables, fruit, meat, fowl, egg, aquatic products, flowers product; Processed food; Quick-frozen food; Packing such as fowl, meat, aquatic products prepared food; Ice cream and dairy produce; The fast food raw material; Also comprise some specialty goodss, as: medicine.
In the medical product field, the cold chain of medicine generally is to arrive grass-roots unit perfect monitoring is arranged before.And in backcountry and rural area, the tip of cold chain monitoring is incomplete, and foam refrigeration bag and ice are the temperature conditions of medicine, and its no temperature monitoring, the support of no uniform data system; Certainly will cause that real-time is poor, supervision disconnects; Cause to carry out problem such as early warning, loss percentage be big.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for a kind of miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system that can carry out effective monitoring to the cold chain tip is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system comprises: medicine end and monitoring client; Described medicine end is arranged in the refrigeration bag, comprising: be integrated in same power module, temperature sensing module, medicine end communication module and micro control module on the pcb board; Described power module provides electric power for described medicine end; Described temperature sensing module detects the temperature in the refrigeration bag; Described medicine end communication module and described monitoring client transmission data; Described micro control module is controlled whole described medicine end operation; Described monitoring client receives from the data of described medicine end transmission by communications protocol, and it is monitored; It comprises interconnective monitoring client communication module, GPS module respectively; Described monitoring client communication module and described medicine end communication module are carried out data communication; The GPS module is determined the particular location of described medicine end and the scope of monitoring; Monitoring software is installed in mobile phone, described monitoring software is operated by cell phone keyboard.
Described monitoring client communication module and described medicine end communication module are carried out data communication by the bluetooth communication agreement.Described power module adopts lithium battery; Described temperature sensing module adopts thermistor; Described micro control module adopts single-chip microcomputer; On described pcb board, be provided with light emitting diode, prompting duty and power state.
The miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system can realize continual temperature monitoring, but medicine end continuous recording temperature data and transmission, the data recording of monitoring client can fast be held temperature regime in transit, and temperature index can dynamically be set with medicine; Temperature monitoring preheating setting time record, the exercises time, lock in time and break away from lock in time, starting point and terminal time, various time locuses all enter supervisory system; The application that increases GPS just can obtain data such as service radius, scope, efficient; When the service for inoculation can reach degree, utilization of resources situation and carries out analysis-by-synthesis and evaluation, also the work achievement examination for the doctor of community provided foundation; Can be in monitoring client setting operation people and inoculation crowd information, for higher level's monitor supervision platform provides raw data; Temperature variation track in the refrigeration bag dynamically sends to monitoring client by the medicine end, by monitoring software prompting temperature variation curve, the warning when temperature departure, the prompting that data sync changes etc.; Control temperature variation in real time, and when temperature exceeds design temperature, in time report to the police, form the early warning function.
When causing the medicine temperature environment unstable owing to a variety of causes, all can use the present invention.The for example long-distance medicine carrying of outlying rural area, the refrigeration bag will be preserved several days, and the medical personnel of these long distance carryings are main users; Application when in addition, public health emergency event, the attack of terrorism, serious power failure or disaster taking place during emergent inoculation; And the present invention uses simply, and equipment is positioned in the refrigeration bag, is provided with synchronously with monitoring, gets final product behind the normal communication; Simultaneously the cost of the miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system is very low and just can reuse through being provided with synchronously again; The communication module of medicine end equipment, micro control module, temperature sensing module and power module be common product and price comparison cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the miniature separate type cold chain of a present invention tip supervisory system medicine end functional-block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the miniature separate type cold chain of a present invention tip supervisory system monitoring client functional-block diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system comprises: medicine end and monitoring client; The medicine end is arranged in the refrigeration bag, comprising: be integrated in same power module, temperature sensing module, medicine end communication module and micro control module on the pcb board; Power module adopts high-capacity lithium battery, monitors and provide electric power to the medicine end, guarantees that the data that system low-power consumption and electric power reduce produce; The temperature sensing module adopts thermistor, detects the temperature in the refrigeration bag; Medicine end communication module adopts the small volume low watt consumption single-chip microcomputer, and data such as the temperature that system is obtained, electric power are transmitted data with monitoring client; Micro control module provides the monitoring of the systematic collaboration between the module, comprises clock supervision, power monitoring, temperature data record, the communication monitoring, and data send; The module of medicine end is integrated on the substrate, and light emitting diode prompting duty and power state are arranged, and lithium battery can be changed.Monitoring client receives from the data of medicine end transmission by communications protocol, and it is monitored; It comprises interconnective monitoring client communication module, GPS module respectively; Monitoring client communication module and medicine end communication module are carried out data communication by the bluetooth communication agreement; The GPS module is determined the particular location of medicine end and the scope of monitoring; Monitoring software is installed in mobile phone, monitoring software is operated by cell phone keyboard.
During work, monitoring client is positioned at tip cold chain watch-dog program start state, medicine end electric power starting; Select different medicine patterns according to different situations.Medicine end reading system real-time clock, power module is obtained the treated device system handles of data after bluetooth module sends with power data and temperature-measuring module, monitoring client bluetooth module acceptance test temperature data is finished by initialization then through the initializers module checks; Errors excepted, then the initialization exception data recording is arrived database, and prompting or warning on audio frequency and graphical interfaces; The medicine end dynamically sends temperature data and electric power data,,, through after the inspection module comparative analysis of software normal temperature data is recorded in the database to monitoring client by bluetooth module; If data exception, then prompting or warning automatically on audio frequency and graphical interfaces; Monitoring client will be from the positioning signal dynamically recording of gps system in database; Unusual as gps data, then prompting or warning automatically on audio frequency and graphical interfaces; Enforcement personnel and quilt inoculation crowd's essential information can be imported at monitoring client, is recorded into database; Above several data, is integrated these data contrapositions as the time according to closing key index; Database is finished and is recorded in these actions in succession when data are imported into; Monitoring client can enter database on the interface, inquire about above data; After the one action flow process is finished,, can directly utilize the FPDP of mobile phone that data are exported with the data upload of monitoring client supervisory system to the upper level level; If desired data are outputed to other supervisory systems, then data-switching can be become the data layout of standard.
The miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system can realize continual temperature monitoring, but medicine end continuous recording temperature data and transmission, the data recording of monitoring client can fast be held temperature regime in transit, and temperature index can dynamically be set with medicine; Temperature monitoring preheating setting time record, the exercises time, lock in time and break away from lock in time, starting point and terminal time, various time locuses all enter supervisory system; The application that increases GPS just can obtain data such as service radius, scope, efficient; When the service for inoculation can reach degree, utilization of resources situation and carries out analysis-by-synthesis and evaluation, also the work achievement examination for the doctor of community provided foundation; Can be in monitoring client setting operation people and inoculation crowd information, for higher level's monitor supervision platform provides raw data; Temperature variation track in the refrigeration bag dynamically sends to monitoring client by the medicine end, by monitoring software prompting temperature variation curve, the warning when temperature departure, the prompting that data sync changes etc.; Control temperature variation in real time, and when temperature exceeds design temperature, in time report to the police, form the early warning function.
When causing the medicine temperature environment unstable owing to a variety of causes, all can use the present invention.The for example long-distance medicine carrying of outlying rural area, the refrigeration bag will be preserved several days, and the medical personnel of these long distance carryings are main users; Application when in addition, public health emergency event, the attack of terrorism, serious power failure or disaster taking place during emergent inoculation; And the present invention uses simply, and equipment is positioned in the refrigeration bag, is provided with synchronously with monitoring, gets final product behind the normal communication; Simultaneously the cost of the miniature separate type cold chain of the present invention tip supervisory system is very low and just can reuse through being provided with synchronously again; The communication module of medicine end equipment, micro control module, temperature sensing module and power module be common product and price comparison cheap.
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is specified, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all modification that is equal to or replacement under the prerequisite of the invention spirit, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.
Claims (6)
1. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system is characterized in that, comprising: medicine end and monitoring client;
Described medicine end is arranged in the refrigeration bag, comprising: be integrated in same power module, temperature sensing module, medicine end communication module and micro control module on the pcb board;
Described power module provides electric power for described medicine end; Described temperature sensing module detects the temperature in the refrigeration bag; Described medicine end communication module and described monitoring client transmission data; Described micro control module is controlled whole described medicine end operation;
Described monitoring client receives from the data of described medicine end transmission by communications protocol, and it is monitored; It comprises interconnective monitoring client communication module, GPS module respectively;
Described monitoring client communication module and described medicine end communication module are carried out data communication; The GPS module is determined the particular location of described medicine end and the scope of monitoring;
Monitoring software is installed in mobile phone, described monitoring software is operated by cell phone keyboard.
2. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described monitoring client communication module and described medicine end communication module are carried out data communication by the bluetooth communication agreement.
3. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power module adopts lithium battery.
4. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described temperature sensing module adopts thermistor.
5. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described micro control module adopts single-chip microcomputer.
6. miniature separate type cold chain tip supervisory system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with light emitting diode on described pcb board, prompting duty and power state.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103135640A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 山东省计算中心 | Green storage and transportation and cold-chain logistics monitoring system and method based on BeiDou system |
CN103197621A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-07-10 | 李代万 | Cold chain monitor, cold chain monitoring system and control method of cold chain monitoring system |
CN107063338A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江航芯科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine storage transportation environment monitoring intelligent object |
CN109472515A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-15 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | It is a kind of for ensureing the monitoring method and system of cold stored medicine quality safety |
CN115273420A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 郴州恒维电子有限公司 | Cold-chain logistics turnover box management system based on bistable liquid crystal sheet |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103197621A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-07-10 | 李代万 | Cold chain monitor, cold chain monitoring system and control method of cold chain monitoring system |
CN103135640A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 山东省计算中心 | Green storage and transportation and cold-chain logistics monitoring system and method based on BeiDou system |
CN107063338A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江航芯科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine storage transportation environment monitoring intelligent object |
CN109472515A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-15 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | It is a kind of for ensureing the monitoring method and system of cold stored medicine quality safety |
CN115273420A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 郴州恒维电子有限公司 | Cold-chain logistics turnover box management system based on bistable liquid crystal sheet |
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