CN101936586A - Humidifier - Google Patents

Humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101936586A
CN101936586A CN2010102160666A CN201010216066A CN101936586A CN 101936586 A CN101936586 A CN 101936586A CN 2010102160666 A CN2010102160666 A CN 2010102160666A CN 201010216066 A CN201010216066 A CN 201010216066A CN 101936586 A CN101936586 A CN 101936586A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
shell main
front panel
supply tank
filter
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2010102160666A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
久间木宏任
冈田英夫
菅原达
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN101936586A publication Critical patent/CN101936586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F2006/008—Air-humidifier with water reservoir
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/02—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with lighting fixtures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of humidifier, it can avoid water to spill when making supply tank be back to assigned position when supply tank supplies water, and can simply the liquid disc portion be taken out, and cleans.Humidifier has: the shell main body, and it has air suction inlet and blow-off outlet; Front panel, it can be installed at above-below direction movably with respect to the shell main body; Supply tank, it is arranged in the shell main body; The humidification filter, its state that is immersed in the bottom near the bacteria-removing liquid of supply tank is erected on the filter mounting; And bacteria-removing liquid electrode, it is immersed in the bacteria-removing liquid that is stored in the liquid dish, be used to utilize the interior water of supply tank to generate bacteria-removing liquid with degermation, this humidifier has link gear, its utilization makes front panel rise with respect to the shell main body, filter unit filter mounting interlock and rising from the preceding lower side of the shell main body opened owing to the rising of front panel, is pulled out supply tank to the outside of shell main body.

Description

Humidifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of humidifier, it can take out supply tank, liquid dish and filter simply, can carry out the cleaning of water supply, liquid dish and filter to supply tank simply.
Background technology
As humidifier, the humidifier of current known for example patent documentation 1 record.
That is, as Figure 22 and shown in Figure 23, this humidifier 100 has: main frame 101, and its front forms blow-off outlet 107; Air-supply arrangement 102, it is installed in the main frame 101 at blow-off outlet 107 rears; Tank 103, it can be housed in the bottom of main frame 101 inside with freely dismantling; Belt filter 104, its underpart are immersed among the water W that is stored in the tank 103; And lid 105, it sets up supporting filter 104 on above-below direction, so that it rotates at inner face, and make the rear aperture portion freely openable of main frame 101.In addition, near being formed on this lid 105, dispose the air entry 106 of belt filter 104, and form the framework of humidifier by main frame 101 and lid 105, in framework, form via belt filter 104 from air entry 106 to blow-off outlet 107 vent passage.
Above-mentioned humidifier 100 makes under the state of belt filter 104 in impregnated in the water W of tank 103 and rotates, and passes through the driving of air-supply arrangement 102, and is air-breathing from air entry 106, blows out air-supply from blow-off outlet 107.
By making the air-supply that blows out from blow-off outlet 107, through near the moisture belt filter 104 the air entry 106, thereby utilize the heat of vaporization of water to evaporate, to the air-supply humidification from belt filter 104.By blowing out the air-supply behind this humidification from blow-off outlet 107, the surrounding space of humidifier 100 is carried out humidification.
In addition, this humidifier 100, also consider to use in the winter time, configuration calandria 108 on air-supply arrangement 102, this calandria 108 is outstanding in vent passage, even lower from the air-breathing humidity of air entry 106, utilizes the air-supply heating in 108 pairs of vent passage of calandria, the saturated steam amount is risen, and can obtain the higher air-supply of humidity.
In addition, for the humidifier of above-mentioned formation, as shown in figure 24, on the opening on the right side that is formed on main frame 101, the water supply body 110 of freely pulling out is installed.In addition, on lid 111 parts relative of water supply body 110, form water supply hole, utilize water supply body 110 to supply water to tank 103 with the interior flow export of main frame 101.
But, in the humidifier of said structure, if supply water operation, then since the water conservancy that transports with watering can etc. from narrow water supply body 110 to tank 103 supplies, so transporting water midway with from 110 supplies of water supply body the time, water may be trickled down.In addition, owing to be the structure of can't be simply tank 103 being taken out, so can't carry out the cleaning of tank 103 bottoms etc.
In addition, as humidifier with above-mentioned humidification filter, for example known a kind of humidifier, it has the degerming electrode that the water of this water tank is carried out degerming in the water tank that is provided with the humidification filter.
This humidifier has: external shell, and it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening, is provided with water tank in the bottom, and this water tank stores the water of being supplied with by supply tank with predetermined water level; The humidification filter, it is arranged on the water tank place; Pressure fan, it is vaporized to the water that soaks into the humidification filter to this humidification filter air-supply, and this humidifier is provided with the degerming electrode in the appropriate position of water tank, and it plays the effect of the water in the water tank being carried out degerming.
In above-mentioned humidifier, different with the humidifier of patent documentation 1 record, owing to use the supply tank of boxlike,, do not have problems in this so supply water easily.But, usually change at cleaning that the mesh that carries out humidifier stops up or humidification filter under the situation such as new product, the water tank of humidification filter and the feed path of water are set can be exposed, and exists client's finger may touch degerming on the feed path that is arranged on this water tank and water with the worry of electrode.Usually, degerming is used electrode owing to made by the sheet metal of stainless steel or titanium alloy etc., if so client mistake with finger touches to degerming with on the electrode, the worry that then has finger injuries etc., in addition, making under humidification filter and the situation that degerming contacts with electrode, there be the worry of degerming with electrode damage etc.
Thus, propose a kind of humidifier, it is provided with degerming electrodes such as electrode and water level detecting electrode, the security (for example, with reference to patent documentation 2) that can improve humidifier in the water tank that stores the humidification water.
That is, Figure 25 and shown in Figure 26 for example, this humidifier has: shell main body 200A, it has air suction inlet 201 and ejiction opening 202, is provided with tank 203 in the bottom, and this tank 203 stores the water of being supplied with by supply tank 210 with predetermined water level; Dismounting panel 220, it is removably mounted on this shell main body 200A; Humidification filter 230, it is arranged on the supply tank 210; And pressure fan 240, it is blown to this humidification filter 230, with the water vapor of soaking in the humidification filter, and this humidifier, by take off dismounting panel 220 from shell main body 200A, can be from open surface Z (with reference to Figure 26) the dismounting humidification filter 230 of shell main body 200A.And; the degerming electrode 211 that water in the supply tank 210 is carried out degerming is set on the appropriate location of supply tank 210; and between the open surface Z of this degerming, the guard block 240 (with reference to Figure 25) with gas permeability is set with electrode 211 and shell main body 200A.
In addition, in the figure, label 250 expression air cleaning filters, 260 expression operating portions, 270 expression controllers, 280 expression fans.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 2-217725 communique
Patent documentation 2: the spy opens the 2003-35443 communique
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned humidifier, for example under the situation of supply tank 210 make-up water, as shown in figure 26, and the cover plate 204 of fetching boiling water, the supply tank 210 that will contain humidification waters such as running water from the top is arranged in the external shell 200.Thus, under the situation of supply tank 210 being taken out for make-up water, because before just will be in the external shell 200 supply tank 210 being mentioned, the front end of feed pump is immersed in the water holding department 290, this water holding department 290 contains the bactericidal liquid that is generated by running water, even, also may cause attached to the drippage of the bactericidal liquid on the outside of the feed water valve 210A of supply tank 210 so feed water valve is closed.
In addition, if in being used for generating the raw material running water of the bactericidal liquid that is housed in water holding department 290, contain inorganic substances such as calcium, magnesium or silica, then may form the white powder shape and attached to water holding department 290 places, perhaps form dust and disperse, must carry out the cleaning of water holding department 290 to indoor grade.But, in comprising the common humidifier of humidifier as mentioned above, can be owing to not have to form simply with the structure of water holding department 290 parts, so its cleaning operation is also pretty troublesome to the outside taking-up.
The present invention In view of the foregoing proposes, and its purpose is to provide a kind of humidifier, and it supplies water easily, and when supply tank supplies water, when supply tank returns on the assigned position, can avoid the drippage of water, and can simply the liquid disc portion be taken out, clean.
To achieve these goals,
(1) humidifier of the present invention, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body; And
The humidification filter, it is immersed in state from the humidification water that described supply tank is supplied with the bottom, is erected on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, and it is open to be provided with the supply tank chamber of described supply tank, thereby can to horizontal direction described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
Utilize this structure, owing to can when supplying water, supply tank be pulled out to horizontal direction, behind the supply tank make-up water, turning back to the origin-location to equidirectional pushing once more, so the operation of can easily supplying water.
(2) in addition, humidifier of the present invention, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body;
The liquid dish, it supplies water from described supply tank; And
The humidification filter, the state that it is immersed in the bottom in the water of described liquid dish is arranged on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Have link gear, rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, this link gear rises described filter mounting interlock,
Rise by described front panel, the supply tank chamber is open, can described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
According to this structure, in (1), on the basis of the effect of record, can the humidification filter be taken out and clean with the taking-up operation of supply tank.
(3) in addition, humidifier of the present invention, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body;
The liquid dish, it supplies water from described supply tank;
The degerming electrode, it is immersed in the water that is stored in the described liquid dish, is used for generating the bacteria-removing liquid with degermation by the water in the described supply tank; And
Humidification filter, its bottom are immersed in the bacteria-removing liquid that is stored in the described liquid dish, can be arranged on rotationally on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Have link gear, rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, this link gear rises described filter mounting interlock,
Rise by described front panel, the supply tank chamber that is provided with described supply tank is open, can described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
According to this structure, with the effect of record in (2) in the same manner, on the basis of effect of (1) record, can filter be taken out and clean with the taking-up operation of supply tank.
(4), in (1) to (3) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that having:
Carriage, it has the maintaining part and the described liquid dish of described supply tank at least integratedly;
The valve switching mechanism, itself and described carriage pull out the action interlock, the open and close valve of described supply tank is closed; And
Electrode is kept out of the way mechanism, its can by means of with the vertical motion of the filter mounting of the action interlock of described front panel being mentioned from described shell main body, the described degerming in the liquid dish that is immersed in described carriage is kept out of the way with electrode,
Rise by described front panel, described supply tank can be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
According to this structure,,, spill in the time of can avoiding carrying so can utilize the supply tank make-up water owing to supply tank can be taken out with carriage.In addition, here, even degerming is immersed in electrode in the liquid dish of carriage, also can be reliably and pull out carriage safely, this degerming can not become obstacle when pulling out with electrode.
And,, when supply tank is back on the assigned position, can avoid the unrestrained of water when supply tank supplies water.
In addition, owing to can carriage be taken out,, clean simply so also can side by side the liquid disc portion be taken out to the outside.Thus, can carry out the cleaning of liquid disc portion, particularly can remove attached to inorganic substances such as the calcium on bottom and the inwall, magnesium or silica.Its result can prevent to form the white powder shape and disperses to indoor etc. as dust.
(5), (1) to (4) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Described link gear has:
The sliding guidance unit, it is arranged between described shell main body and the described front panel, is used to guide described front panel, makes it can be with respect to the lifting of described shell main body; And
Power transfer unit, the lifting power that it transmits described front panel makes described filter mounting lifting.
According to this structure, owing to respectively the lifting unit of front panel and the lifting unit of filter mounting are set, so not needing can realize the link gear of labyrinth.
(6), in the humidifier of (5), it is characterized in that,
The sliding guidance unit has:
Guiding groove, it is arranged on some in described front panel or the shell main body; And
Pawl, it is arranged on another of described front panel or shell main body, engages with described guiding groove,
Described power transfer unit has linkage, and it is arranged between described front panel and the described filter mounting, rotates with the lifting action interlock of described front panel.
According to this structure, can utilize simple structure to form the sliding guidance unit, can realize the reduction of lightweight and manufacturing cost.
(7), (1) to (6) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Described liquid dish, be arranged on rotationally the humidification filter near,
Has drawing mechanism, it constitutes, if in described link gear action, the mentioning action interlock of described filter mounting and described front panel and after rising to specified altitude, described supply tank is pulled out by the supply tank chamber from described shell main body with described carriage, then the action of pulling out of this drawing mechanism and described supply tank links, and described pallet is passed in and out under described filter mounting, can catch from being housed in the water of the humidification filter drippage on the described filter mounting.
According to this structure, in when action of mentioning of carrying out filter mounting, may worry to drip in the filter of water from be immersed in the liquid dish before this, but since the water of this drippage can utilize under the pallet extracted out catch, so can prevent in advance that drop from splashing and with the humidifier internal fouling, perhaps accident such as electric short circuit improves security.
(8), (1) to (7) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Has release mechanism, it constitutes, if described link gear action, filter mounting rose along with the mentioning action of described front panel, the joint cap of described shell main body is open, then it detects this opening operation, and the action of the rotation drive motor of described humidification filter is stopped.
According to this structure, if utilizing the action of mentioning of filter mounting opens joint cap, then since described release mechanism detect the opening operation of this lid and the action of the rotation drive motor of humidification filter stopped, so improved the taking-up of filter and the security of installation exercise.
(9), (1) to (8) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Has the 1st lockable mechanism, it act as, if the action of described link gear, filter mounting rose along with the mentioning action of described front panel, the part of humidification filter is outstanding from the joint cap of the opening of described shell main body, then prevents the independent down maneuver that only described filter mounting descends.
According to this structure, owing to when being installed in filter on the filter mounting and be back in the shell main body, prevent because deadweight descends, so can make filter mounting be back to assigned position gently and safely and reliably.
(10), (1) to (9) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Have the 2nd lockable mechanism, it moves when plate is mentioned to assigned position in front, and described front panel temporarily is locked at mentioning on the position of regulation.
According to this structure, even because hand leaves front panel, front panel can be owing to deadweight fall, so can safely carriage and supply tank be taken out yet.
(11), (1) to (10) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Have buffer gear, when it carries out the pressing action of described front panel in mentioning of described front panel after action, stop the down maneuver rapidly of described front panel or filter mounting.
According to this structure, even unconsciously front panel is descended, this power is cut down with excessive power, can avoid the powerful ground of front panel and filter mounting to lower impact.
(12), (1) to (11) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Has gear engagement mechanism, it has play, this play is when being housed in described filter mounting in the described shell main body, the engagement of the driven wheel of adjustment shell main body side and the driven gear of filter mounting side, the driven wheel of this main body side transmits the driving force from the rotation drive motor that is installed in the described humidification filter on the described filter mounting.
According to this structure, even when filter mounting being housed on the shell main body, the engagement of the driven gear of the driven wheel of shell main body side and filter mounting side dislocation, the between cog card of gear ends, and also can adjust engagement and prevents the gap.
(13), (1) to (12) record humidifier in, it is characterized in that,
Has normally closed unit, its make the described joint cap be arranged on described shell main body upper surface only be applied following rotatory force could and shell main body upper surface between open, this rotatory force is utilized the climbing power of described link gear when the filter chamber of accommodating described filter mounting rises more than or equal to described filter mounting.
According to this structure, can prevent from forcibly filter mounting to be taken out, perhaps destroy the accident of normally closed lid.
(14), from (1) to (13) record humidifier, it is characterized in that,
Mentioning action and the front face office of the described shell main body exposed what follow described front panel, the electrical system that will carry out various controls is housed in the control box and blocking or modularization,
To connect the power line of electronic unit in the described control box and power supply and be connected electronic unit in the described control box and the holding wire between the various sensors in the described shell main body, be arranged at described front panel mention action the time the described shell main body previous section exposed the space outside.
According to this structure, can prevent mentioning when moving of front panel, hang by hand and drag the distribution flexible cord and cause short-term or obstruction to mention the situation of action.
(15), from (1) to (14) record humidifier, it is characterized in that,
Have the visual lamp of using of the water yield, it throws light on to described supply tank with the stipulated time when connecting the setting of the power supply and the device that picks up counting at least.
According to this structure, can not can forget the affirmation of the surplus of the water that carries out supply tank.
(16), from (1) to (15) record humidifier, it is characterized in that,
Has the auxiliary mechanism that attracts, it has the auxiliary hole that attracts, should auxiliary attract acting as of hole,, suck air from the outside towards described blowing fan in that part is set is corresponding and the inside not on the coplanar that attracts the hole is set with the air cleaner relative with described humidification filter of described shell main body.
According to this structure,,, suck the air that does not have uncomfortable foul smell so can append by the stream except stream from the humidification filter to blowing fan owing to can make from the position inhaled air different with common air suction inlet.Its result can be with the concentration dilution of the foul smell of discomfort to careless degree, and sends to the outside.
In addition, for example as long as following additional streams road, this stream will import the humidification filter from the position inhaled air different with common air suction inlet, even then because because of the problem in place is set, can only be provided with under the situation in space with approaching state arrangement such as rear side and wall, also can bring into play function fully, so improved as the free degree that the place is set as humidifier.
(17), from (1) to (15) record humidifier, it is characterized in that,
Have ozone generator, it is arranged between the filter chamber and fan room of shell body interior, is positioned on the stream that flows through by the air behind the described humidification filter.
According to this structure, can remove the foul smell that adheres in the air by the humidification filter time, swim in smoke in indoor or taste of animal etc. from the humidification filter.In other words, the deodorization function that can be used as air works.
The effect of invention
Humidifier of the present invention has link gear, and its utilization makes front panel rise with respect to the shell main body, and filter mounting links and rises, and utilizes the rising of front panel, and the supply tank chamber is open, supply tank can be pulled out to horizontal direction from the front side of shell main body.Thus, even to the trunkful make-up water, supply tank becomes under the heavy situation, also need not mention by the supply tank that this is heavier, just can finish replenishment operation as long as insert and be arranged on the assigned position to horizontal direction from the open front side of shell main body.Its result needn't be as shown in the prior art, and the supply tank of the injection water that weight is increased is mentioned, and the supply tank that injects water is put into this existing replenishment operation with illogical attitudes from the top.In addition, water can not spill yet when carrying supply tank.Thus, owing to become simply to the replenishment operation of the water of supply tank, easy to use, so also can maneuverable advantage even have the elderly or women etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built summary line chart of expression humidifier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional side view of the humidifier of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the key diagram of operating portion of the humidifier of presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 4 (A) is the outward appearance oblique view of the humidifier of presentation graphs 1, (B) is the key diagram of observing the front panel inboard of this humidifier from top.
Fig. 5 (A) is the operation key diagram midway that the front panel of the humidifier of Fig. 1 is mentioned in expression, (B) is that expression is mentioned to the key diagram of the state of maximum lifting position.
Fig. 6 is the profile of internal structure of lower side of the humidifier of presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 7 is illustrated in the supply tank that uses in the humidifier of the present invention and the profile of carriage.
Fig. 8 is that the portion that wants of Fig. 7 enlarges profile.
Fig. 9 be illustrated in electrode installation constitution in the humidifier of the present invention want portion's profile.
What Figure 10 was expression from the state of the electrode installation constitution of top view Fig. 9 wants portion's profile.
Figure 11 (A) is illustrated in the supply tank that uses in the humidifier of the present invention and the profile of carriage, (B) is the oblique view that the carriage of supply tank is taken off in expression.
Figure 12 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the pallet in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the installation site of the control box in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the link gear in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the 1st lockable mechanism in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the buffer gear in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the oblique view that is illustrated in the buffer unit of the hydraulic type gear that uses in the buffer gear of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the 1st lockable mechanism in the humidifier of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of explanation drawing mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the key diagram of the action of expression drawing mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the key diagram of expression gear engagement mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the oblique view of the existing humidifier of expression.
Figure 23 is its vertical structure chart.
Figure 24 is its exploded view.
Figure 25 is the structure chart of existing other humidifier of expression.
Figure 26 is its exploded perspective view.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 represents humidifier 1 of the present invention, and this humidifier 1 mainly has following inscape: shell main body 1A, front panel 2, supply tank 3, humidification filter 4, blowing fan 5, degerming electrode 6, carriage 7, pallet 8, light source 9, air cleaner 10, control part 11 and ozone generator 12 etc.In addition, in addition, also have link gear 20, electrode is kept out of the way mechanism 30, valve switching mechanism 40, pallet drawing mechanism the 50, the 1st, the 2nd lockable mechanism 60A, 60B (with reference to Figure 15 and Figure 18) and buffer gear 70 (with reference to Figure 16 and Figure 17) etc.
Describe in detail in the back, in this humidifier 1, as additional mechanism providing additional operation, have: gear engagement mechanism 81 (with reference to Figure 21), normally closed mechanism 82 (with reference to Fig. 2), liquid level illumination confirming mechanism 83 (with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6), auxiliary sucker mechanism 84 (with reference to Fig. 2) and release mechanism 90 (with reference to Fig. 4 (B)).
In the humidifier 1 of the present embodiment that constitutes as mentioned above, by making the air outside of forcing suction by blowing fan 5 from air suction inlet 1B, be immersed in the humidification filter (being designated hereinafter simply as " filter ") 4 in the water that is stored in the carriage 7 by the bottom, and form by the air of humidification, this by the air of humidification by ozone generator 12 deodorizations and sterilization after, 1C discharges to the outside from blow-off outlet.
As the general configuration of shell main body 1A, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with supply tank chamber S in inside 1, blowing fan chamber S 2, the S of humidification filter chamber 3, air cleaner chamber S 4, control room S 5, light source chamber S 6, and locking chamber S 7In addition, shell main body 1A has cancellous air suction inlet 1B overleaf, have the blow-off outlet 1C that has louvre 1F at upper surface, and be provided with the opening port 1D that is used to take out/put into supply tank 3, at upper surface setting operation panel part 1E (with reference to Fig. 2) in positive (front).
In addition, upper surface at shell main body 1A, at the adjacent place, the close back side of the blow-off outlet 1C that blows out humidifying air with being provided with louvre F1, be provided with filter conveying end 1H and be arranged on joint cap 1G on this conveying end, this filter conveying end 1H can make the top of filter unit 4A outstanding, and this filter unit 4A accommodates the filter mounting 4D that filter 4 is installed.In addition, shell main body 1A carries on base body BS.
On operating surface board 1E, as shown in Figure 3, be provided with water supply flashing lamp 1j, current humidity/timer 1e, the device 1f that picks up counting, wind direction by-pass cock 1g, maintenance emergency warning lamp 1h and the reset switch 1i etc. that the surplus water of power switch 1a, operation change-over switch 1b, humidity configuration switch and lamp 1c, capability switch switch and lamp 1d, the expression supply tank 3 of operation beginning tails off.
Front panel 2 is as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, can with respect to shell main body 1A up and down direction be provided with movably, in the present embodiment, roughly circular-arc rolling bearing 2A (with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6) is formed at the bottom at medial surface, and is carved with guiding groove 2B (with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 (B)) along the vertical direction in the left and right sides of inner face side.
On the other hand, near the shell main body 1A inside this front panel 2 is as making front panel 2 link gear 20 that moves of direction up and down, be provided with the various inscapes that comprise pawl 24 (with reference to Fig. 4) of engaging with guiding groove 2B etc.Aftermentioneds such as structure about this link gear 20.
Supply tank 3 for by carrying out chemical reaction by degerming described later with electrode 6, generates the bacteria-removing liquid (being time chlorous acid HClO in the present embodiment) with degermation, accommodate the water (running water) that contains chlorine (Cl), in the present embodiment, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, at supply tank chamber S 1In, accommodate running water (by water of chlorbenside bacterium etc.) in transparent case inside.
In addition, in the supply tank 3 of present embodiment,, the normally close valve 41 of a part that constitutes valve switching mechanism 40 described later is installed in the bottom as Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8.
Filter 4 is used to generate the air with after specified humidity humidification and the degerming, and sends to the outside of humidifier 1, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, is arranged at the S of humidification filter chamber with following state 3In, that is, the bottom is immersed in the bacteria-removing liquid, and this bacteria-removing liquid is stored among near the liquid dish 7B of the carriage 7 the interior supply tank of shell main body 1A 3.The filter 4 of present embodiment is erected between pair of rolls 4B, the 4C (the roller 4C of lower side wherein only is shown in Fig. 6) that dispose up and down of filter unit as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6.
In addition, between the filter unit 4A and shell main body 1A that keep this filter 4, specify aftermentioned, as shown in figure 21, driven wheel 81B and and the driven gear 4E of its engagement between gear engagement mechanism 81 is set, to avoid producing backlash etc. effectively between driven wheel 81B and driven gear 4E, this driven wheel 81B is installed in and is arranged at the S of humidification filter chamber 3(about the S of humidification filter chamber 3With reference to Fig. 1) in the output shaft as the drive motor 81A of filter driver element on top on.
Blowing fan 5 is arranged near the blowing fan chamber S the filter 4 as shown in Figure 1 2In, attract air forcibly, and this air is sent to the outside from blow-off outlet 1C by filter 4.
Degerming,, in order to have the bacteria-removing liquid (inferior chlorous acid) of degermation by the generations of the water in the described supply tank 3 and is immersed in the bacteria-removing liquid among the liquid dish 7B that is stored in carriage 7 as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10 with electrode 6.The degerming of present embodiment electrode 6, the state with under hanging from the bottom of accommodating the filter unit 4A that keeps filter 4 is provided with positive and negative 2 kinds of electrodes in couples, via the conductive metal 6A of a part that becomes distribution, is electrically connected with control part 11 sides.
Carriage 7 as shown in Figure 1, in the bottom of shell main body 1A, from supply tank chamber S 1Be arranged to the S of humidification filter chamber 3The bottom.This carriage 7 as shown in figure 11, have integratedly and be used to accommodate the case maintaining part 7A that keeps supply tank 3 and be used for generating bacteria-removing liquid (inferior chlorous acid) and, surrounding by wall 7C (forming the part of cam surface 51 grades as shown in figure 19 described later at this wall 7C place) on every side the liquid dish 7B of its roughly semicircular cylinder shape that stores by the running water of sending from supply tank 3.
In addition, on the carriage 7 of present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, handle 7G can be set with rotating freely, its opening port 1D that is used for easily being in from mentioning front panel 2 the shell main body 1A bottom of open mode pulls out carriage 7.In addition, carriage 7 is being housed under the situation of shell main body 1A bottom, this handle 7G enters the below of carriage 7 bottoms and is accommodated, and can avoid side-prominent in the past.And, be provided with the retainer 7E of pin shape in the side of carriage 7, its be used for carriage 7 when pull out shell main body 1A outside, if be that the center rotates to predetermined angular upward with rotating fulcrum 7D with this handle 7G, then make its temporary transient maintenance erect state, not hinder the operation of pulling out of supply tank 3.
On case maintaining part 7A, as shown in Figure 7, form valve operating room 7F, be provided with the valves that are used to normally close valve 41 described later is opened among this valve operating room 7F and open and close parts 42 at central portion.When being arranged on supply tank 3 on the carriage 7,, and valve switching parts 42 and float part 43 are installed at the bottom of this valve operating room 7F configuration normally close valve 41.
At liquid Pan7BChu, generate bacteria-removing liquid and store by the running water sent from supply tank 3, some lower areas of the filter 4 of the non junction band shape that is driven in rotation with suitable timing always are immersed in this bacteria-removing liquid.
Pallet 8 is arranged on the S of humidification filter chamber 3The bottom, usually, filter unit 4A is being housed in the S of humidification filter chamber 3State the time, as shown in Figure 6, it is housed in the S of humidification filter chamber with the state that erects to longitudinal direction 3In.
The pallet 8 of present embodiment is as Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 12, integrally formed with arm 8A with set square shape roughly, this arm 8A with in the outside of filter unit 4A from the state setting of sandwich filter unit 4A, this pallet 8 can be that rotate at the center with the turning cylinder 8C that is installed in shell main body 1A bottom.
Thus, be described in detail later, move with mentioning of front panel 2 and link, link gear 20 actions, filter unit 4A is raised to specified altitude.Thus, the pallet 8 that is installed in the bottom of filter unit 4A rises similarly, follows with it, and pallet 8 also rotates downwards.Then, if this lifting position arrives the position that is higher than carriage 7 as shown in figure 12, then pallet 8 is disengaged with the snap action of the carriage 7 that pallet 8 is pushed upward.Thus, pallet 8 passes in and out under filter unit 4A, and is static under level.
Thus, since the water that filter 4 from be housed in filter unit 4A drips can be directly by under pallet 8 receive, by pallet 8 is separated with it above carriage 7, even carriage 7 is not drawn out of, also can avoid splashing in the liquid level generation of the liquid dish 7B of carriage 7 from the drop that the filter 4 away from liquid level drips.Its result can prevent that bacteria-removing liquid from splashing at the assigned position of shell main body 1A inside, and for example produces various unfavorable conditions such as stained in the container, conductor burn into or short circuit.
In addition, if from the supply tank chamber S of shell main body 1A 1, carriage 7 is pulled out with supply tank 3, then situation about rising with filter unit 4A in the same manner, pallet 8 is disengaged with the snap action of the carriage 7 that pallet 8 is pushed upward.Its result, with the taking-up action interlock of supply tank 3, also turnover under filter unit 4A of pallet 8 is stabilized under the level.Thus, in this case similarly, the water of filter 4 drippages from be housed in filter unit 4A can be caught by this pallet 8, can prevent that bacteria-removing liquid from splashing at the assigned position of shell main body 1A inside, and for example produce various unfavorable conditions such as stained in the equipment, conductor burn into or short circuit.
Light source 9 constitutes the lamp of the visual usefulness of the water yield of the water of supply tank 3 inside being thrown light on specific color.The light source 9 of present embodiment is arranged on the rear side of supply tank 3 as shown in Figure 6, is made of LED (Light Emitting Diode).The light source 9 of present embodiment is set at, and at least when connecting the power supply of humidifier 1 and setting when picking up counting device, supply tank 3 is thrown light on the stipulated time.Thus, can confirm surplus water in the case from the outside by being arranged on recognition window 2C on the front panel 2, thereby the operator is noted.
Air cleaner 10 purifies by the air before the filter 4 entering from the outside as shown in Figure 1, with the S of humidification filter chamber 3The rear side of the shell main body 1A inside of facing, dispose relative with air suction inlet 1B.
Control part 11, what be accompanied by front panel 2 in the bottom of shell main body 1A mentioning action and the front face office of exposing, and as shown in figure 13, each electronic unit etc. that will carry out the electrical system of various controls is housed in the control box 11A and blocking (perhaps modularization).
Especially, in this control part 11, with electric wire all from the inside of demarcation strip to control box 11A distribution, so that at control room S 5Inside, holding wire and power line etc. can not expose under the state of stripping out, and this holding wire is connected the various sensors that are arranged on humidifier 1 inside and CPU of control part 11 inside etc.Thus, can prevent that holding wire and power line are dragged by extensions such as hands when by hand etc. front panel 2 being mentioned, and produce perils such as broken string and electric shock.
Acting as of ozone generator 12, even be immersed in filter 4 in the bacteria-removing liquid periodically repeatedly by pollutions such as bacteriums and will contain gases such as uncomfortable foul smell and emit, also can be by this air disinfection is removed uncomfortable foul smell.And this ozone generator 12 can be removed the smoke that for example swims in indoor or taste of animal etc., can be used as deodorizer and works.
In addition, the ozone generator 12 of present embodiment is arranged on the S of humidification filter chamber of shell main body 1A inside as shown in Figure 1 3With blowing fan chamber S 2Between, be arranged on the stream that flows through by the air behind the filter 4.
Below, at each mechanism of the present invention, promptly, link gear 20, electrode are kept out of the way mechanism 30, valve switching mechanism 40, pallet drawing mechanism the 50, the 1st, the 2nd lockable mechanism 60A, 60B, buffer gear 70 and gear engagement mechanism 81, normally closed mechanism 82, liquid level illumination confirming mechanism 83, auxiliary sucker mechanism 84, release mechanism 90, and their structure and action are described.
(I) is about link gear 20
Acting as of link gear 20, for the cleaning that can carry out the supply of water (running water) and liquid dish 7B to supply tank 3 (in addition, can also carry out the cleaning or the replacing of filter 4 in the present embodiment), by the operation of mentioning, filter unit 4A is pulled out and can link therewith to front panel 2.(say exactly and mention) pulled out filter unit 4A in employing when supply from water (running water) to supply tank 3 that carry out etc. structural reason is, supply tank 3 is the structures of taking out with the carriage 7 that supports this supply tank 3, on the other hand, the bottom of filter unit 4A is immersed among the liquid dish 7B of this carriage 7, if the bottom of this filter unit 4A is not mentioned upward, then it becomes obstruction and carriage 7 can't be pulled out.
As mentioned above, especially, in link gear 20 of the present invention, needn't as shown in the prior art supply tank 3 be mentioned upward and take out, and can pull out and take out to horizontal direction, carry out the supply of water, the taking-up processing ease of supply tank 3 carries out.In addition, in the present embodiment,, be easy to control the bottom of front panel 2, as shown in Figure 4, the opening BS1 that can insert finger be set at central portion place, the front of base body BS in when operation of mentioning of carrying out front panel 2.
And by this link gear 20, the top of filter unit 4A can be from the S of humidification filter chamber of shell main body 1A inside 3Outstanding and be removed (pulling out).Thus, as mentioned above, can also carry out the cleaning or the replacing of filter 4 simultaneously.
This link gear 20, by the action of front panel 2 being mentioned from shell main body 1A, set up the filter unit 4A of filter 4 and its interlock and rise, and vertical motion by filter unit 4A, to be arranged on the joint cap 1G jack-up of shell main body 1A upper surface and make it open, the top of filter unit 4A (filter 4) is outstanding from the upper surface of shell main body.
The link gear 20 of present embodiment has: rail plate unit 20A, and it is arranged between shell main body 1A and the front panel 2 shown in Fig. 4 (B), is used to guide front panel 2, makes it can be with respect to shell main body 1A lifting; And lifting power transfer unit 20B, it transmits the lifting action of front panel 2 and makes filter unit 4A lifting as shown in figure 14.
Wherein, the rail plate unit 20A of the part of the link gear 20 of formation present embodiment is arranged between shell main body 1A and the front panel 2.Promptly, rail plate unit 20A particularly as shown in Figure 6, guiding groove 2B is formed along the vertical direction at the bottom of the inner face side of plate 2 in front, and it becomes the guide rail when making front panel 2 direction moves up and down with described rolling bearing 2A (with reference to Fig. 4 (B)) co-operating.On the other hand, corresponding with it, in the both end sides of width (Y) direction of shell main body 1A, the outstanding pawl 24 (with reference to Fig. 4 (B)) that engages with guiding groove 2B that is provided with.
On the other hand, the lifting power transfer unit 20B of the remainder of the link gear 20 of formation present embodiment is arranged between front panel 2 and the filter unit 4A, mainly is made of the linkage that rotates with the lifting action interlock of front panel 2.Promptly, lifting power transfer unit 20B is specifically as Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, have: link parts 21 (with reference to Figure 14), on its width (Y) direction, the turning cylinder 21A that the rolling bearing 2A (with reference to Fig. 4 (B)) with front panel 2 links is installed rotationally at shell main body 1A; A pair of set square 22, it is fastened on the two ends of these binding parts 21 with not rotatable state by bolt etc.; And arm 23, one is distolateral to be linked with the connection shaft 23A that is arranged on the bight on these set square 22 tops with rotating state, and another distolateral connection shaft 23B is with rotating state and filter unit 4A binding.In addition, this lifting power transfer unit 20B respectively is provided with one group respectively at the left and right sides face of shell main body 1A, utilizes to link parts 21, and the lifting power transfer unit 20B of the left and right sides links and moves simultaneously.
Set square 22, with the end (right part in Figure 14) of end (left part in Figure 14) opposition side of the linking portion that links parts 21 on, be provided with turning cylinder 22A, via this turning cylinder 22A, link set square 22 and arm 23 with rotating state.
And, between this set square 22 and shell main body 1A, as shown in figure 16, have buffer gear 70, its carry out front panel 2 mention after the action press down the action of front panel the time, stop the down maneuver rapidly of front panel 2 and filter unit 4A.In addition, the back describes the concrete structure of the buffer gear 70 of present embodiment in detail.
Thus, according to the link gear 20 of present embodiment,, and mention upward among the opening BS1 of insertion base body BS such as finger and control the bottom of front panel 2.Thus, being supported on turning cylinder 21A on the rolling bearing 2A of front panel 2 bottoms by axle is accompanied by the vertical motion of front panel 2 and rises, the vertical motion of this moment is via linking parts 21, by the left and right sides lifting transfer unit 20B that constitutes by linkage, transmit to filter unit 4A as shown in figure 14, carry out vertical motion.Its result, extremely shown in Figure 5 as the state from Fig. 4, front panel 2 and filter unit 4A are outstanding from the upper surface of shell main body 1A.
Finally, if rise to uppermost position, then the guiding pawl 24 (with reference to Fig. 4) of shell main body 1A ends with the foot card of the guiding groove 2B of front panel 2, and because flat spring 13 (the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B of shell main body 1A, with reference to Figure 18) embed in the rubber-like flat spring parts and temporarily keep lockup state, even keep so can't help hand, front panel 2 can not descend yet, but keeps this state.
Thus, owing to pass through the rising of front panel 2, from the supply tank chamber S of opening 1Pull out the carriage 7 that is equipped with supply tank 3, so can carry out the supply of the water in supply tank 3.In addition, meanwhile, also filter unit 4A can be pulled out, carry out the cleaning of filter 4 and replacing etc.
On the other hand, descend in order to make front panel 2, as long as lockup state is removed.By removing this locking, utilize and conduct oneself with dignity and front panel 2 and filter unit 4A decline, utilize buffer gear 70 to suppress rapid down maneuver, descend with the action that relaxes, thus can avoid impact, and can guarantee security.
And, in this link gear 20,, be provided with the 1st lockable mechanism 60A and the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 180.
Wherein, the 1st lockable mechanism 60A is described in detail later, in link gear 20 action and filter unit 4A rises with the action of mentioning of front panel 2, the part of filter 4 from the joint cap 1G of the opening of shell main body 1A outstanding after, it prevents the independent down maneuver that filter unit 4A only descends.
On the other hand, the 2nd locking unit 60B also is described in detail later, when mending supply water (perhaps cleaning solution dish 7B and filter 4) etc. to supply tank 3, it is used to prevent that front panel 2 from descending, thereby carriage 7 can be come in and gone out safely, it moves behind the above-mentioned position that front panel 2 is promoted to regulation, front panel 2 temporarily is locked at this mentions on the position.
(II) keeps out of the way mechanism 30 about electrode
Electrode is kept out of the way mechanism 30, is used for by front panel 2 is risen, from the supply tank chamber S of the front lower of the open shell main body 1A (front side) of shielding status 1When supply tank 3 is pulled out with carriage 7, do not hinder the action of pulling out of this supply tank 3.In the present invention, utilize this electrode to keep out of the way mechanism 30, the electrode 6 (with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10) that enters into the liquid dish 7B of carriage 7 with impregnation state is kept out of the way upward.
The electrode of present embodiment is kept out of the way mechanism 30 as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, with the state setting under hanging from the bottom of the filter unit 4A that sets up filter 4.Promptly, the electrode of present embodiment is kept out of the way mechanism 30, constitute by the simple plate that physically hangs bottom electrode 6 in the bottom of filter unit 4A, since with the interlock of the lifting action of filter unit 4A with together lifting of electrode 6, so as long as filter unit 4A rises, then electrode 6 also can be kept out of the way from the impregnation state of liquid dish 7B.
Thus, if front panel 2 is mentioned from shell main body 1A, then with the action interlock of mentioning this front panel 2, filter unit 4A rises, and accompanies with it, and the degerming that is immersed among the liquid dish 7B of carriage 7 is also risen with electrode 6.And final, if filter unit 4A rises to the height of regulation, then degerming also rises at least with electrode 6 and surpasses the height that is arranged on carriage 7 wall 7C on every side.Finally, degerming is compared highly higher position with the foot arrival of electrode 6 with the wall 7C of carriage 7.Thus, for carriage 7, for example under the situation of taking out supply tank 3, can not end with electrode 6 cards, and pull out to horizontal direction with degerming.
(III) is about valve switching mechanism 40
Valve switching mechanism 40 is as Fig. 7,8 and shown in Figure 11, and it act as, if mention supply tank 3 and take out from carriage 7, then valve cuts out automatically, and if supply tank 3 be back to the assigned position of carriage 7, then water supply start action automatically.In addition, in this valve switching mechanism 40, be provided with water level detecting float 43 and (being described in detail later) not shown magnet and proximity transducer of constituting the water detecting unit, to control part 11 outputs and the corresponding detection signal of water level, and especially, in control part 11, move by the water supply flashing lamp 1j that when being less than or equal to the water level of regulation, makes operating portion 1E, and liquid level is thrown light on, thereby when the surplus water of supply tank tails off, make operator's supply water (arousing attention).
The valve switching mechanism 40 of present embodiment, has normally close valve 41 in the bottom of supply tank 3, and, in valve operating room 7F, dispose the water level detecting float 43 that makes normally close valve 41 open valves open and close parts 42 and sensed water level and show to the outside as Fig. 7 and carriage 7 shown in Figure 8.
In normally close valve 41, as shown in Figure 7, have: bolted cover 41A, it is screwed on the feed water inlet 3A that is arranged at supply tank 3 bottoms; The key 41B of plate-like roughly, it is arranged on the central portion of this bolted cover 41A; And pin parts 41C, it is arranged in the hole of central portion of bolted cover 41A, can move up and down, and fixedly install key 41B integratedly on top.In addition, between bolted cover 41A and key 41B, not shown extension spring is installed, carries on carriage 7, valve is opened, just it is closed (closed type) as long as can't help to open and close parts 42.
On the other hand, valve opens and closes parts 42 as shown in figure 11, has the framework that is housed in the roughly hollow among the valve operating room 7F, and has: bar main body 42A, and it is a rotating fulcrum with the turning cylinder 42B that is arranged on mid portion, both ends can be carried out lever action up and down; And the water level detecting float 43 used of above-mentioned water level detecting, its near the turning cylinder 42B of bar main body 42A, but on the state insertion rod main body 42A with free lifting.And in the present embodiment, water level detecting float 43 is inserted into the central authorities of bar main body 42A, but is not limited to this structure especially, for example also can be set up in parallel near bar main body 42A.
Open and close in parts 42 at this valve,, on the end (left part in Figure 11) of the side of bar main body 42A, form outstanding upward last splenium 42C as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 11.
In addition, open and close in the parts 42 at this valve, as shown in figure 11, at end side (right part in Figure 11) the formation pressing down section 42D of bar main body 42A, this pressing down section 42D, the following pad 44 (with reference to Fig. 6) that is set on the part of filter unit 4A bottom is depressed downwards.
In addition, because the pressing action of 44 couples of pressing down section 42D of following pad of filter component 4A bottom, the vertical motion of the filter unit 4A of the vertical motion by being accompanied by front panel 2 is removed, thus afterwards normally close valve 41 by locking.
Water level detecting float 43 as shown in Figure 8, insert the central portion that valve opens and closes the opening of parts 42, if the lowest water level of reducing to setting under water of carriage 7 inside, then control part 11 detects this situation, the water supply lamp 1j flicker of operating surface board 1E (with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) is shown, to external notification.
The water level detecting float 43 of present embodiment as shown in Figure 8, has buoyancy aid 43A on top, with corresponding with the water level in the carriage 7 and move up and down (correctly saying rotation), and be provided with a part (being magnet in the present embodiment) 43C of sensor in the bottom via the 43B of foot of centre.The water level detecting float 43 of Gou Chenging is corresponding with the increase and decrease of water level as mentioned above, is fulcrum with the leading axle 43D that is arranged on the 43B of foot, and the 43B of foot can rotate along the guiding wall 7H that is arranged on the valve operating room 7F part.That is, water level detecting float 43 in Fig. 8, if be positioned at peak level then become erectility, is followed the decline of this water level if water level descends, magnet 43C along guiding wall 7H to counterclockwise rotating.
In addition, water level detecting float 43 tops with water than lighter buoyancy aid 43A of proportion and the magnet 43C heavier than proportion with water, obtain weight balancing with the state that buoyancy aid 43A always absorbs water, if being accompanied by the water yield that is housed in the supply tank 3 descends, the water level of carriage 7 is low to moderate the level (minimum allow water level) of regulation, then be accompanied by the rising of magnet 43C, not shown proximity transducer (for example Hall element etc.) action, with detection signal to control part 11 outputs.
Thus, if supply tank 3 is arranged among the maintaining part 7A of carriage 7, then the valve pressing down section 42D that opens and closes the end side of parts 42 is pressed down pin 44 and carries out pressing action.Its result is that lever action is carried out at the center because valve opens and closes parts 42 with the rotating fulcrum, so the last splenium 42C rising of a side end will be sold parts 41C jack-up.Thus, because normally close valve 41B, then becomes the state that can supply water to carriage 7 from the inside of supply tank 3 by opening.
(VI) is about pallet drawing mechanism 50
Pallet drawing mechanism 50 is used for receiving from the water of filter 4 drippages that are housed in filter unit 4A, and in link gear 20 actions, if the mentioning that action links of filter unit 4A and front panel 2 and after rising to specified altitude is from the supply tank chamber S of shell main body 1A 1, supply tank 3 is pulled out with carriage 7, then the action of pulling out with this supply tank 3 links, and pallet 8 passes in and out under filter unit 4A, can prevent because bacteria-removing liquid makes humidifier 1 internal fouling and electric fault etc.
The pallet drawing mechanism 50 of present embodiment, as as shown in Figure 19 of schematic diagram and Figure 20 (A), (B), by be arranged on the carriage 7 that surrounded by wall 7C in cam surface 51 on the wall portions of portion and the pallet 8 that is hung on the shell main body 1A with rotating state constitute.
Wherein, cam surface 51 is by constituting towards the inclined-plane of inner inclination 51A with from the continuous horizontal plane 51B that is provided with of this inclined-plane 51A, if carriage 7 and filter unit 4A are not pulled out, then the engagement pin 52 of pallet 8 engages with these faces usually.
On the other hand, pallet 8 has as shown in figure 19: a pair of arm 8A of general triangular shape, and they are hung in the both end sides of filter unit 4A rotationally; And main body 8B, it is erected between this a pair of arm 8A under the state that is fixed on integratedly on this a pair of arm 8A.In addition, on arm 8A, be provided with engagement pin 52 described later.
The pallet 8 of present embodiment is at the S of humidification filter chamber that accommodates filter unit 4A as shown in Figure 1 3In, the state with from the sandwich filter unit 4A of filter unit 4A is installed in filter unit 4A bottom, and it can be that rotate at the center with turning cylinder 8C that main body 8B is set to.
Engagement pin 52 by engaging with the cam surface (inclined-plane 541A and the horizontal plane 51B that extends to its rear) 51 of the private side of carriage 7, is used to extract out the rotational action of the action of pallet 8.
Thus, according to the pallet drawing mechanism 50 of present embodiment, if mention front panel 2, filter unit 4A also is moved upward with its interlock, then no matter whether carriage 7 is drawn out, and all by being moved upward of filter unit 4A, the pallet 8 that is installed in this bottom is mentioned free to rotately.
Thus, the engagement pin 52 of pallet 8, discharge from the state that is erected by cam surface 51 jack-up of carriage 7 by engaging, engagement pin 52 does not end with there being card everywhere, so shown in Figure 20 (B), be hung in filter unit 4A under state under, 4A is moved upward with filter unit.
On the other hand, when carriage 7 is inserted into the inside of assigned position, drop to foot by making filter unit 4A, the engagement pin 52 of pallet 8 engages with the cam surface 51 of carriage 7 on one side, by its pushing, main body 8B is housed in the penetralia (with reference to Fig. 6) of carriage 7 with the state that vertically erects on one side.
In addition, be trapped in the water in the pallet 8, be back to when erecting state, be back to the liquid dish 7B that is arranged in the carriage 7 under it at pallet 8.That is, can be recovered among the liquid dish 7B of carriage 7 and again and utilize.Thus, can obtain economic effect.
In addition, drop to foot, the operation that must utilize link gear 20 that front panel 2 is descended in order to make filter unit 4A.But, suppose forcibly filter unit 4A not to be pressed to foot there being receptacle bracket 7 by hand etc. and to descend, when the carriage 7 that the engagement pin 52 of pallet 8 is engaged does not exist, pallet 8 can vertically not erect and keep out of the way under filter unit 4A, even filter 4 drippages of bacteria-removing liquid from be housed in filter unit 4A also can be received by pallet 8.
(VII) is about the 1st lockable mechanism 60A
The 1st lockable mechanism 60A of present embodiment forms, when filter unit 4A rises to topmost, make filter unit 4A can not continue to rise, and suppose filter unit 4A to be forced to push and descend, the lockup state of the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B described later is removed, as long as can't help hand descends front panel 2, filter unit 4A just can't descend.In addition, rise to topmost and under the situation of placing, can avoid because the deadweight of filter unit 4A and decline naturally at filter unit 4A.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 15, after the right side area that line (neutral line) L that the connection shaft 23A of arm 23 arrives at least with connection shaft 23B with the turning cylinder 22A of set square 22 and arm 23 links compares, in other words, after neutrality point, the margo dexter portion of set square 22 (also can be the margo dexter portion of arm 23) turns to right-most position.Therefore, owing to can't continue behind the foot 2B ' of pawl 24 arrival slot 2B described later to descend, so can't continue to right-hand rotation, set square 22 and arm 23 become lockup state (final lockup state) at the place, final position.In addition, even arrive to the foot of groove 2B and before being used for the final lockup state of dual safety (dual fail-safe) at aforesaid pawl 24, be described in detail later, the locking action of the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B by as shown in figure 18, set square 22 and arm 23 also can become easy 1 lockup state.In addition, in that temporary transient lockup state makes with hand under the situation of front panel 2 risings once more from this, become above-mentioned final lockup state.
Specifically describe, when the right side area that the line L that the connection shaft 23A of arm 23 arrives at least with connection shaft 23B with the turning cylinder 22A of set square 22 and arm 23 links compares, as shown in figure 15, the foot 2B ' (with reference to Figure 15) of the groove 2B of front panel 2 ends with outstanding pawl 24 cards that are arranged on the front of shell main body 1A and can't continue to rise.Thus, constitute the set square 22 and the arm 23 of the part (linking) of link gear 20 with the binding parts 21 that turning cylinder 21A is engaged with the rolling bearing 2A (with reference to Fig. 6) of front panel 2, at least can't continue to right-hand rotation at the assigned position place that surpasses neutral line L, and become lockup state (the 1st lockup state).
(XI) about the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B
The 2nd lockable mechanism 60B act as, to supply tank 3 make-up water (or cleaning solution dish 7B and filter 4) etc. the time, prevent that front panel 2 from descending, can carry out the discrepancy operation of carriage 7 safely, the 2nd lockable mechanism 60B moved after plate 2 was promoted to the lifting position of regulation in front, and front panel 2 temporarily is locked in this and mentions on the position.
The 2nd lockable mechanism 60B as present embodiment if front panel 2 is mentioned to state shown in Figure 15, then links parts 21 as shown in figure 18, and is arranged on supply tank chamber S 1The locking chamber S on top 7In flat spring 13 engaging, these bindings parts 21 are given prominence to and are provided with turning cylinder 21A, the rolling bearing 2A (with reference to Fig. 6) on the bottom of this turning cylinder 21A and the medial surface that is arranged on front panel 2 engages and rise (with reference to Figure 17).
Specifically, in Figure 18, flat spring 13 is to be fixedly installed on base portion locking chamber S 7The state in the upper right corner supported down by axle, form outstanding upward protuberance 11A from pars intermedia to front end, and the part from the pars intermedia that forms this protuberance 13A to leading section has elastic force upward.On the other hand, linking parts 21 places formation recess 21B, its bottom is corresponding with the protuberance 13A of flat spring 13.
Thus, if front panel 2 rises to assigned position, follow this vertical motion and link parts 21 and turn to predetermined angular, then because this recess 21B enters into protuberance 13A and chimeric, so carry out temporary transient lockup state to clockwise direction.In addition, in order to remove this lockup state,, flat spring 13 is pressed to be removed lockup state as long as front panel 2 is descended with power greater than the elastic force of flat spring 13.
(VIII) about buffer gear 70
The buffer gear 70 of present embodiment has as shown in figure 16: buffer unit 71 (with reference to Figure 17), and it is fixedly installed on the substantial middle portion side of set square 22; And sector gear 72, the external tooth 72A that it was provided with and was arranged on the meshing circular arc of gear 71A on this buffer unit 71 is installed in rotation on the turning cylinder 22A.
Buffer unit 71 is filled with buffering oil in inside, even to the bigger revolving force of gear 71A effect, also can utilize the viscosity of buffering oil that revolving force is offset, so can stop the down maneuver rapidly of front panel 2 and filter unit 4A.
The central side of sector gear 72 is installed in rotation on the turning cylinder 22A of set square 22, but two position 72B, the 72C of outer peripheral edges portion side that are provided with external tooth 72A form the state that does not move by being bolted on the shell main body 1A on shell main body 1A.
Thus, utilize the buffer gear 70 of present embodiment, after front panel 2 is mentioned, in the time of will putting down front panel 2, even front panel 2 is descended with excessive power, perhaps force filter unit 4A is pressed into, also can the down maneuver rapidly of front panel 2 and filter unit 4A be braked by the cushion effect of buffer unit 71.Thus, can prevent down maneuver rapidly effectively, and cause the breakage of above-mentioned front panel 2 and filter unit 4A or shell main body 1A owing to front panel 2 and filter unit 4A.
(IX) about gear engagement mechanism 81
Gear engagement mechanism 81 as shown in figure 21, be used for filter unit 4A from the S of humidification filter chamber 3When pulling out or accommodating, the filter that adjustment is arranged on shell main body 1A is with the driven wheel 81B on the motor 81A and be arranged on the engagement of the driven gear 4E on the filter mounting 4D (with reference to Fig. 1) of filter unit 4A, and this driven gear 4E is used to make the rotation of filter 4.In other words, gear engagement mechanism 81 by some play (gap) δ is set, and realizes absorbing the effect of backlash as shown in figure 21 between filter unit 4A and filter mounting 4D.In addition, in the gear engagement mechanism 81 of present embodiment, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 21, lower side is with respect to shell main body 1A inclination rake angle θ forward.
Thus, according to this gear engagement mechanism 81, when filter unit 4A is moved up and down, the chimeric action of carrying out filter unit 4A and filter mounting 4D as described below, this filter mounting 4D is used to be provided with driven gear 4E.
That is,, after a while filter mounting 4D is mentioned, so can successfully remove the engagement of driven gear 4E and (the drive motor side) driven wheel 81B owing to when filter unit 4A is risen, at first filter unit 4A is mentioned.On the other hand, when filter unit 4A was descended, after driven gear 4E and driven wheel 81B engagement, filter unit 4A further descended, and 4D separates with filter mounting.That is, when descending, the driven gear 4E and the driven wheel 81B that are arranged on the filter mounting 4D of filter unit 4A inside must become engagement, separate with the filter unit 4A that is used for knee-action.Thus, be provided for play (gap) δ that separates.Utilize aforesaid structure, because the transmission of gear needn't consider that the existence of filter unit 4A gets final product, so driven gear 4E and driven wheel 81B can mesh reliably.
(VIII) for normally closed mechanism 82
Normally closed mechanism 82 act as, and makes can't will to be arranged on that joint cap 1G on the upper surface of shell main body 1A opens forcibly and from containing the S of humidification filter chamber of filter unit 4A 34A pulls out with filter unit.In other words, have only and utilize link gear 20 to make filter unit 4A produce the rotatory force of the climbing power degree when rising at least, joint cap 1G could be opened, prevent mischief specially and be provided with.
In the normally closed mechanism 82 of present embodiment, specifically, between the upper surface and joint cap 1G of shell main body 1A, have the use torsion spring as shown in Figure 2 and the normally closed spring of helical spring etc.
(XIII) about liquid level illumination confirming mechanism 83
Liquid level illumination confirming mechanism 83, the liquid level to supply tank throws light on when connecting power supply and during being provided with of the device that picks up counting at least, is used to make the operator to confirm the surplus water of supply tank 3 inside and arouses attention.Especially, in the present embodiment, if surplus water is less when setting picks up counting device, even then in the humidifier action of the moment of regulation, also water shortage and action at once afterwards stops at short notice sometimes is so it is used to prevent that above-mentioned accident from taking place.
The liquid level illumination confirming mechanism 83 of present embodiment utilizes Fig. 6 to describe, it is arranged on the rear side of supply tank 3, at least when connecting the power supply of humidifier 1 and during being provided with of the device that picks up counting, be used to control signal from control part 11, make the operator confirm surplus water in the case to be provided with LED (Light Emitting Diode) by supply tank 3 being thrown light on as light source 9 with official hour.
According to this liquid level lighting mechanism 110, LED as light source 9 throws light on the water of specific color (for example blue here) to supply tank 3 inside, so it is painted and make it manifest specific color (for example blue) to the water in the supply tank 3, thereby this water can easily be confirmed from the outside by being arranged on the recognition window 2C (with reference to Fig. 4 (A)) on the front panel 2.
(XIV) about auxiliary sucker mechanism 84
Auxiliary sucker mechanism 84, be used for by sucking air from the position different with the air suction inlet 1B of rear side, even thereby do not remove fully under the situation of stench by ozone generator at air by filter 4, uncomfortable odor concentration also is diluted into the degree of not noted, sends to the outside.
The auxiliary sucker mechanism 84 of present embodiment, on the part that the shell main body 1A beyond the part is set of the air cleaner 10 relative, be provided for sucking opening (auxiliary air suction inlet) 84A (with reference to Fig. 2) of air towards blowing fan 5 from the outside with filter 4.Utilizing should auxiliary sucker mechanism 84, can from the main different position of air suction inlet 1B of rear side, the stream by beyond 5 the stream from filter 4 to blowing fan appends the suction ozone.
In addition, as above-mentioned auxiliary sucker mechanism 84, also can be as following additional streams road, this stream will import filter 4 from the position inhaled air different with the air suction inlet 1B of rear side.Utilize said structure, because because of the problem in place is set, can only be provided with under the situation in space with approaching state arrangement such as rear side and wall, the various functions that humidifier 1 of the present invention is had can be brought into play fully, so improved as the free degree that the place is set.
(VII) about release mechanism 90
If link gear 20 actions, filter unit 4A rose along with the mentioning action of front panel 2, the joint cap 1G of shell main body 1A is open, then release mechanism 90 detects this opening operation, the action of the rotation drive motor of filter 4 is stopped, guaranteeing the safety when carriage 7 takes out operation.
The release mechanism 90 of present embodiment, shown in Fig. 4 (B), constitute by magnet on the inner face that is fastened on joint cap 1G 91 and proximity transducer 92, if joint cap 1G locking, then proximity transducer 92 detects the magnetic force of magnet 91, and to control part 11 output regulation detection signals.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can implement variety of way in the scope that does not break away from its purport.
That is, in the present embodiment, adopt to utilize the chlorine that in running water, contains, utilize by electrode and carry out electrochemical reaction and generate the structure of time chlorous acid (bacteria-removing liquid), but for example also can be the mode of supplying with bactericidal liquid liquid from casing.In addition, not only can be that the force air that makes shown in present embodiment is immersed in the mode of the humidification filter in the bactericidal liquid by a part, also can in the humidifier of variety of way, use in mode of the steam of sending heating etc.
In addition, in the present embodiment, formed with carriage supply tank has been pulled out, from the carriage of pulling out, taken out the structure of supply tank, but in addition also can be the structure that to select only to take out supply tank.
Industrial applicibility
Humidifier of the present invention, by front panel is risen with respect to the shell main body, and the supply tank chamber that will be provided with supply tank is open, supply tank can be pulled out to horizontal direction from the front side of shell main body, so existing water supply operation that need to heavier water extraction not risen and put into from the top with factitious posture, easy to use, so even the elderly or women also can easily operate, very convenient.

Claims (17)

1. humidifier, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body; And
The humidification filter, it is immersed in state from the humidification water that described supply tank is supplied with the bottom, is erected on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, and it is open to be provided with the supply tank chamber of described supply tank, thereby can to horizontal direction described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
2. humidifier, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body;
The liquid dish, it supplies water from described supply tank; And
The humidification filter, the state that it is immersed in the bottom in the water of described liquid dish is arranged on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Have link gear, rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, this link gear rises described filter mounting interlock,
Rise by described front panel, the supply tank chamber is open, can described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
3. humidifier, it has:
The shell main body, it has air suction inlet and ejiction opening;
Front panel, it can be installed on above-below direction movably with respect to this shell main body;
Supply tank, it is arranged in the described shell main body;
The liquid dish, it supplies water from described supply tank;
The degerming electrode, it is immersed in the water that is stored in the described liquid dish, is used for generating the bacteria-removing liquid with degermation by the water in the described supply tank; And
Humidification filter, its bottom are immersed in the bacteria-removing liquid that is stored in the described liquid dish, can be arranged on rotationally on the filter mounting,
It is characterized in that,
Have link gear, rise with respect to described shell main body by described front panel, this link gear rises described filter mounting interlock,
Rise by described front panel, the supply tank chamber that is provided with described supply tank is open, can described supply tank be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
4. humidifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that having:
Carriage, it has the maintaining part and the described liquid dish of described supply tank at least integratedly;
The valve switching mechanism, itself and described carriage pull out the action interlock, the open and close valve of described supply tank is closed; And
Electrode is kept out of the way mechanism, its can by means of with the vertical motion of the filter mounting of the action interlock of described front panel being mentioned from described shell main body, the described degerming in the liquid dish that is immersed in described carriage is kept out of the way with electrode,
Rise by described front panel, described supply tank can be pulled out from the front side of shell main body.
5. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,
Described link gear has:
The sliding guidance unit, it is arranged between described shell main body and the described front panel, is used to guide described front panel, makes it can be with respect to the lifting of described shell main body; And
Power transfer unit, the lifting power that it transmits described front panel makes described filter mounting lifting.
6. humidifier according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
The sliding guidance unit has:
Guiding groove, it is arranged on some in described front panel or the shell main body; And
Pawl, it is arranged on another of described front panel or shell main body, engages with described guiding groove,
Described power transfer unit has linkage, and it is arranged between described front panel and the described filter mounting, rotates with the lifting action interlock of described front panel.
7. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that,
Described liquid dish, be arranged on rotationally the humidification filter near,
Has drawing mechanism, it constitutes, if in described link gear action, the mentioning action interlock of described filter mounting and described front panel and after rising to specified altitude, described supply tank is pulled out by the supply tank chamber from described shell main body with described carriage, then the action of pulling out of this drawing mechanism and described supply tank links, and described pallet is passed in and out under described filter mounting, can catch from being housed in the water of the humidification filter drippage on the described filter mounting.
8. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that,
Has release mechanism, it constitutes, if described link gear action, filter mounting rose along with the mentioning action of described front panel, the joint cap of described shell main body is open, then it detects this opening operation, and the action of the rotation drive motor of described humidification filter is stopped.
9. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that,
Has the 1st lockable mechanism, it act as, if the action of described link gear, filter mounting rose along with the mentioning action of described front panel, the part of humidification filter is outstanding from the joint cap of the opening of described shell main body, then prevents the independent down maneuver that only described filter mounting descends.
10. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Have the 2nd lockable mechanism, it moves when plate is mentioned to assigned position in front, and described front panel temporarily is locked at mentioning on the position of regulation.
11. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 10, it is characterized in that,
Have buffer gear, when it carries out the pressing action of described front panel in mentioning of described front panel after action, stop the down maneuver rapidly of described front panel or filter mounting.
12. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 11, it is characterized in that,
Has gear engagement mechanism, it has play, this play is when being housed in described filter mounting in the described shell main body, the engagement of the driven wheel of adjustment shell main body side and the driven gear of filter mounting side, the driven wheel of this main body side transmits the driving force from the rotation drive motor that is installed in the described humidification filter on the described filter mounting.
13. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 12, it is characterized in that,
Has normally closed unit, its make the described joint cap be arranged on described shell main body upper surface only be applied following rotatory force could and shell main body upper surface between open, this rotatory force is utilized the climbing power of described link gear when the filter chamber of accommodating described filter mounting rises more than or equal to described filter mounting.
14. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 13, it is characterized in that,
Mentioning action and the front face office of the described shell main body exposed what follow described front panel, the electrical system that will carry out various controls is housed in the control box and blocking or modularization,
To connect the power line of electronic unit in the described control box and power supply and be connected electronic unit in the described control box and the holding wire between the various sensors in the described shell main body, be arranged at described front panel mention action the time the described shell main body previous section exposed the space outside.
15. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 14, it is characterized in that,
Have the visual lamp of using of the water yield, it throws light on to described supply tank with the stipulated time when connecting the setting of the power supply and the device that picks up counting at least.
16. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 15, it is characterized in that,
Has the auxiliary mechanism that attracts, it has the auxiliary hole that attracts, should auxiliary attract acting as of hole,, suck air from the outside towards described blowing fan in that part is set is corresponding and the inside not on the coplanar that attracts the hole is set with the air cleaner relative with described humidification filter of described shell main body.
17. according to each described humidifier in the claim 1 to 16, it is characterized in that,
Have ozone generator, it is arranged between the filter chamber and fan room of shell body interior, is positioned on the stream that flows through by the air behind the described humidification filter.
CN2010102160666A 2009-06-30 2010-06-30 Humidifier Pending CN101936586A (en)

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Application publication date: 20110105