Be used for power station cigarette tower unification unit and mix the boiler milling system of burning brown coal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler milling system.
Background technology
Along with the variation of coal market, more and more enterprises can't obtain enough design coals in recent years, must replenish a large amount of brown coal.Because brown coal have than high-volatile, easily catch fire, the characteristics that burning-point is low, especially when entering coal pulverizer high temperature inlet, easilier catch fire, explode, exist great potential safety hazard so the method for operation of burning brown coal is mixed by present thermal power generation corporations, based on this consideration, must carry out necessary transformation to boiler milling system, to satisfy the long-run development of enterprise.Some thermal power generation corporations are located in extremely frigid zones simultaneously, and winter operation is also being undertaken the task to social heat supply, and whether the safety of boiler winter operation, are directly connected to the stable of regional resident.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to use bituminous coal fired boiler in the thermal power generation and mix the problem that burning brown coal exists great potential safety hazard, proposed a kind of boiler milling system that power station cigarette tower unification unit is mixed burning brown coal that is used in order to solve.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be: described system comprises air preheater, the electrical equipment dust arrester, air-introduced machine, the cigarette tower, primary air fan, primary air fan inlet air channel, first pipeline and second pipeline, the black furnace flue gas body port of export of boiler is communicated with the arrival end of first pipeline by the hot junction of air preheater, the port of export of first pipeline is communicated with the cigarette tower by electrical equipment dust arrester and air-introduced machine successively, described system also comprises black furnace cigarette isolating baffle, black furnace cigarette controllable register and black furnace smoke pipe road, the arrival end in black furnace smoke pipe road and first pipeline connection, black furnace smoke pipe road is communicated with the place between air-introduced machine and cigarette tower with first pipeline, be provided with black furnace cigarette isolating baffle and black furnace cigarette controllable register in the black furnace smoke pipe road successively from arrival end to the port of export, the port of export in black furnace smoke pipe road is communicated with the inlet air channel, the port of export in inlet air channel is communicated with the arrival end of primary air fan, the port of export of primary air fan is communicated with the arrival end of second pipeline, and the port of export of second pipeline is communicated with the cold junction of air preheater.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: 1. the present invention utilizes air-introduced machine to extract the low temperature of boiler discharge, low dust black furnace flue gas body, wherein black furnace flue gas body is replenishing drying medium in the pulverized coal preparation system, improve the pulverized coal preparation system drying simultaneously and exert oneself, increased the boiler milling system safety in operation; 2. utilize the high characteristics of inert media content in the black furnace flue gas body, reduced the terminal oxygen content of pulverized coal preparation system, because the protection of inert gas, brown coal are nonflammable, reduced the possibility of blast, increased the boiler milling system safety in operation; 3. the present invention has simple in structurely, and operation expense is cheap, and system is reliable, advantage that can long-time running.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, the system of present embodiment comprises air preheater 2, electrical equipment dust arrester 3, air-introduced machine 4, cigarette tower 5, primary air fan 6, primary air fan inlet air channel 7, first pipeline 11 and second pipeline 12, the black furnace flue gas body port of export of boiler 1 is communicated with the arrival end of first pipeline 11 by the hot junction of air preheater 2, the port of export of first pipeline 11 is communicated with cigarette tower 5 by electrical equipment dust arrester 3 and air-introduced machine 4 successively, described system also comprises black furnace cigarette isolating baffle 8, black furnace cigarette controllable register 9 and black furnace smoke pipe road 10, the arrival end in black furnace smoke pipe road 10 is communicated with first pipeline 11, black furnace smoke pipe road 10 is communicated with the place between air-introduced machine 4 and cigarette tower 5 with first pipeline 11, black furnace smoke pipe road 10 interior black furnace cigarette isolating baffle 8 and the black furnace cigarette controllable registers 9 of being provided with successively from arrival end to the port of export, the port of export in black furnace smoke pipe road 10 is communicated with inlet air channel 7, the port of export in inlet air channel 7 is communicated with the arrival end of primary air fan 6, the port of export of primary air fan 6 is communicated with the arrival end of second pipeline 12, and the port of export of second pipeline 12 is communicated with the cold junction of air preheater 2.Wherein the cold side outlet of air preheater 2 is communicated with the inlet of coal pulverizer.
10 low-temperature furnace smokes that extract mix after air preheater 2 enters coal pulverizer with the cold wind of primary air fan 6 inlets through black furnace smoke pipe road, this structure has been utilized the high advantage of air preheater 2 inlet medium temperatures, the cold side metal temperature of air preheater 2 improves, and will slow down the corrosion of air preheater 2 cold side metal; The reduction of the raising of coal pulverizer outlet temperature and coal pulverizer wind powder mixture moisture content will improve the boiler coal-ash ignition condition, help the raising of boiler combustion efficiency.
The specific embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the black furnace smoke pipe road 10 of present embodiment is a carbon steel piping; Black furnace cigarette isolating baffle 8 and black furnace cigarette controllable register 9 are outsourcing piece, select according to black furnace smoke pipe road 10.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
Operation principle: the black furnace flue gas body that boiler 1 is discharged enters first pipeline 11, utilize the high advantage of air-introduced machine 4 discharge heads, a part of black furnace cigarette is sent into black furnace smoke pipe road 10, another part enters in the cigarette tower 5, the black furnace flue gas body that enters black furnace smoke pipe road 10 with enter primary air fan 6 after the cold wind that is entered by inlet air channel 7 mixes, the port of export by primary air fan 6 enters second pipeline 12, enters coal pulverizer through air preheater 2.Establish black furnace cigarette isolating baffle 8 and black furnace cigarette controllable register 9 in black furnace smoke pipe road 10, purpose is to strengthen reliability of system operation and control characteristic; Wherein utilize the outlet blast of air-introduced machine 4, overcome the resistance of the cold smoke pipeline of increase, realize replenishing the boiler milling system drying medium.