CN101936334A - Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101936334A CN101936334A CN2010102659886A CN201010265988A CN101936334A CN 101936334 A CN101936334 A CN 101936334A CN 2010102659886 A CN2010102659886 A CN 2010102659886A CN 201010265988 A CN201010265988 A CN 201010265988A CN 101936334 A CN101936334 A CN 101936334A
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- roller
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- roller type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2300/00—Application independent of particular apparatuses
- F16C2300/10—Application independent of particular apparatuses related to size
- F16C2300/14—Large applications, e.g. bearings having an inner diameter exceeding 500 mm
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Abstract
The invention discloses a five-row pin roller type pivoting support and a processing method thereof. The five-row pin roller type pivoting support comprises pin rollers, an outer ring and an inner ring, wherein the axial planes of the inner ring and the outer ring are both provided with mounting holes. The five-row pin roller type pivoting support is characterized in that the pin rollers are arranged in five rows, and are installed between the inner ring and the outer ring. The five-row pin roller type pivoting support is improved by increasing three roller paths of a traditional pin roller pivoting support to five roller paths, thereby causing that original three rows of pin rollers is increased to five rows, wherein radial pin rollers in the middle row are specially used for bearing radial force, and the other four rows of axial pin rollers can bear the axial force and the tilting moment. Compared with a traditional three-row pin roller type pivoting support, the five-row pin roller type pivoting support can increase the bearing capacity by over one time under the same pivoting center diameter and the sane diameter of the pin roller. The pivoting support is suitable for work occasions with smaller radial force and larger axial force and tilting moment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the structural design and the processing method thereof of many row's roller type pivoting supports.
Background technique
Require the workplace of pivoting support high bearing capacity generally to adopt three row's roller type pivoting supports now.The axial roller of two rows bears axial force and tilting moment in three row's roller type pivoting supports, the special bearing radial force of row's radial roller.Determine that the main parameter of three row's roller type pivoting support axial carrying capacities is gyration center diameter, the roller diameter of roller.Because the restriction of quenching technology for surfaces, the quenching hardness of raceway, the impossible unconfined increase of depth of hardening zone, therefore the roller diameter can not infinitely increase, improve the bearing capacity of roller type pivoting support and have only the gyration center diameter that strengthens roller, like this boundary dimension of pivoting support must strengthen many, this and heavily loaded main frame to pivoting support minor diameter, high bearing capacity require opposing.Therefore, row's number that can only promptly increase roller by the structure that changes three row's roller type pivoting supports satisfies the requirement of heavily loaded main frame to pivoting support minor diameter, high bearing capacity.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of pivoting support of many row's roller construction, and its bearing capacity height, radial dimension is little, technology capability good.Simultaneously, its compact structure connects reliably with main frame, easily assembles, dismantles.The present invention also provides the processing method of this kind supporting.
The present invention's five row's roller type pivoting supports comprise roller, outer ring, inner ring, and the axial plane of Internal and external cycle is equipped with mounting hole, it is characterized in that: described roller is five rows altogether, is arranged between the Internal and external cycle.
Wherein, be provided with five raceways according to certain size is spaced apart on the inner ring surface of outer ring; Also offer five raceways on the outer ring surface of inner ring, its position is corresponding with the interior raceway of outer ring; Corresponding inside and outside raceway has formed complete roller path; Article five, the raceway in the centre of raceway is the side direction raceway, and the inside is placed with radial roller; The side direction raceway respectively be two plane raceways up and down, the plane raceway is parallel to each other, the inside is placed with axial roller; Adopt spacing block or integral cage to isolate between every row's roller.
When pivoting support of the present invention did not have gear ring, its processing method was:
(1) uses the roughing that common vertical lathe respectively encloses outer surface and roller surface;
(2) adopt the heat treatment lathe that the roller surface of each circle is carried out the surface hardening processing, surface hardness reaches more than the HRC55, and guarantees corresponding depth of hardening zone;
(3) use tempering furnace each circle is carried out tempering elimination quenching stress;
(4) use the fine finishing that common vertical lathe carries out each surface of circle except that roller surface;
(5) adopt numerical control drilling machine that each circle mounting hole is carried out Drilling Operations;
(6) use numerical control vertical lathe and carry out the fine finishing of raceway.
When pivoting support of the present invention had gear ring, its processing method was:
(1) uses the roughing that common vertical lathe respectively encloses outer surface and roller surface;
(2) adopt the heat treatment lathe that the roller surface of each circle is carried out the surface hardening processing, surface hardness reaches more than the HRC55, and guarantees corresponding depth of hardening zone;
(3) use tempering furnace each circle is carried out tempering elimination quenching stress;
(4) use the fine finishing that common vertical lathe carries out each surface of circle except that roller surface;
(5) adopt numerical control tooth working machine tool to carry out gear ring processing;
(6) adopt numerical control drilling machine that each circle mounting hole is carried out Drilling Operations;
(7) use numerical control vertical lathe and carry out the fine finishing of raceway.
Roller type pivoting support of the present invention is that the raceway in the existing roller type pivoting support is increased to five by three, thereby make roller row number increase to five rows up and down by three original rows: the special bearing radial force of row's radial roller in the middle of it, the axial roller of all the other four rows bears axial force and tilting moment.The present invention and existing three row's roller type pivoting supports are compared, and bearing capacity is more than doubled under the identical situation of roller gyration center diameter, roller diameter.Simultaneously, its compact structure can satisfy the requirement of heavily loaded main frame to pivoting support minor diameter, high bearing capacity, and meets the product design concept of lightweight, economized.Pivoting support of the present invention is applicable to axial force and the king-sized workplace of tilting moment that the radial force of bearing is very little, bear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pivoting support of the present invention for no gear ring supporting;
Fig. 2 is that pivoting support of the present invention is the structural representation of external toothing supporting;
Fig. 3 is that pivoting support of the present invention is the structural representation of ring gear supporting;
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation that radial roller is isolated with spacing block;
Fig. 5 is the schematic representation that axial roller is isolated with spacing block.
Embodiment
The present invention's five row's roller type pivoting supports comprise roller, outer ring, inner ring, and the axial plane of Internal and external cycle is equipped with mounting hole, it is characterized in that: described roller is five rows altogether, is arranged between the Internal and external cycle.
Wherein, be provided with five raceways according to certain size is spaced apart on the inner ring surface of outer ring; Also offer five raceways on the outer ring surface of inner ring, its position is corresponding with the interior raceway of outer ring; Corresponding inside and outside raceway has formed complete roller path; Article five, the raceway in the centre of raceway is the side direction raceway, and the inside is placed with radial roller 7; The side direction raceway respectively be two plane raceways up and down, the plane raceway is parallel to each other, the inside is placed with axial roller 4,5,9,11; Adopt spacing block or integral cage to isolate between every row's roller.
Serve as reasons when the outer ring and to enclose the bearing ring 6 that is fixed as one by screw 8 up and down, when inner ring was nose circle 1: the last lower plane of bearing ring 6 all was higher than the last lower plane of nose circle 1; Bearing ring 6 is higher than and has annular groove on the inner ring surface on plane on the nose circle 1 Stamping Steel Ribbon 3 is installed, and nose circle 1 is lower than and has down annular groove on the outer ring surface of bearing ring 6 lower planes Stamping Steel Ribbon 10 is installed; The plane has a circular groove by bearing ring 6 places Stamping Steel Ribbon 2 is installed on the nose circle 1.At this moment, nose circle 1 can not have gear ring or ring gear is arranged.
When the outer ring is a nose circle 1, inner ring is served as reasons when enclosing the bearing ring 6 that is fixed as one by screw 8 up and down: the last lower plane of bearing ring 6 all is higher than the last lower plane of nose circle 1; Bearing ring 6 is higher than and has annular groove on the outer ring surface on plane on the nose circle 1 Stamping Steel Ribbon 3 is installed, and nose circle 1 is lower than and has down annular groove on the inner ring surface of bearing ring 6 lower planes Stamping Steel Ribbon 10 is installed; The plane has a circular groove by bearing ring 6 places Stamping Steel Ribbon 2 is installed on the nose circle 1.At this moment, nose circle 1 can not have gear ring or external toothing is arranged.
Nose circle 1 adopts bolt to connect with the mountion plate of main frame bottom by mounting hole, and enclosing up and down by the mountion plate of bolt with main frame top of bearing ring 6 connects.When nose circle 1 has gear ring, the pinion on gear ring and main frame top.Therefore, roller type pivoting support of the present invention connects with main frame reliably, easily assembles, dismantles.
Roller type pivoting support of the present invention is that the raceway in the existing roller type pivoting support is increased to five by three, thereby make roller row number increase to five rows up and down by three original rows: the special bearing radial force of row's radial roller in the middle of it, the axial roller of all the other four rows bears axial force and tilting moment.The present invention and existing three row's roller type pivoting supports are compared, and bearing capacity is more than doubled under the identical situation of roller gyration center diameter, roller diameter.Simultaneously, its compact structure can satisfy the requirement of heavily loaded main frame to pivoting support minor diameter, high bearing capacity, and meets the product design concept of lightweight, economized.Pivoting support of the present invention is applicable to axial force and the king-sized workplace of tilting moment that the radial force of bearing is very little, bear.
Claims (10)
1. five row's roller type pivoting supports comprise roller, outer ring, inner ring, and the axial plane of Internal and external cycle is equipped with mounting hole, it is characterized in that: described roller is five rows altogether, is arranged between the Internal and external cycle.
2. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with five raceways according to certain size is spaced apart on the inner ring surface of outer ring; Also offer five raceways on the outer ring surface of inner ring, its position is corresponding with the interior raceway of outer ring; Corresponding inside and outside raceway has formed complete roller path; Article five, the raceway in the centre of raceway is the side direction raceway, and the inside is placed with radial roller (7); The side direction raceway respectively be two plane raceways up and down, the plane raceway is parallel to each other, the inside is placed with axial roller (4), (5), (9), (11); Adopt spacing block or integral cage to isolate between every row's roller.
3. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: serve as reasons when described outer ring and enclose the bearing ring (6) that is fixed as one by screw (8) up and down, when inner ring was nose circle (1): the last lower plane of bearing ring (6) all was higher than the last lower plane of nose circle (1); Bearing ring (6) is higher than nose circle (1) to be gone up and to have annular groove on the inner ring surface on plane Stamping Steel Ribbon (3) is installed, and nose circle (1) is lower than and has down annular groove on the outer ring surface of bearing ring (6) lower plane Stamping Steel Ribbon (10) is installed; The last plane of nose circle (1) is located to have a circular groove by bearing ring (6) Stamping Steel Ribbon (2) is installed.
4. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when described outer ring is nose circle (1), when inner ring was served as reasons the bearing ring (6) that circle up and down is fixed as one by screw (8): the last lower plane of bearing ring (6) all was higher than the last lower plane of nose circle (1); Bearing ring (6) is higher than nose circle (1) to be gone up and to have annular groove on the outer ring surface on plane Stamping Steel Ribbon (3) is installed, and nose circle (1) is lower than and has down annular groove on the inner ring surface of bearing ring (6) lower plane Stamping Steel Ribbon (10) is installed; The last plane of nose circle (1) is located to have a circular groove by bearing ring (6) Stamping Steel Ribbon (2) is installed.
5. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described nose circle (1) does not have gear ring.
6. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described nose circle (1) has ring gear.
7. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described nose circle (1) does not have gear ring.
8. five row's roller type pivoting supports according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described nose circle (1) has external toothing.
9. claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 7 described five is arranged the roller type pivoting supports, and its processing method is:
(1) uses the roughing that common vertical lathe respectively encloses outer surface and roller surface;
(2) adopt the heat treatment lathe that the roller surface of each circle is carried out the surface hardening processing, surface hardness reaches more than the HRC55, and guarantees corresponding depth of hardening zone;
(3) use tempering furnace each circle is carried out tempering elimination quenching stress;
(4) use the fine finishing that common vertical lathe carries out each surface of circle except that roller surface;
(5) adopt numerical control drilling machine that each circle mounting hole is carried out Drilling Operations;
(6) use numerical control vertical lathe and carry out the fine finishing of raceway.
10. claim 1,2,3,4,6 or 8 described five is arranged the roller type pivoting supports, and its processing method is:
(1) uses the roughing that common vertical lathe respectively encloses outer surface and roller surface;
(2) adopt the heat treatment lathe that the roller surface of each circle is carried out the surface hardening processing, surface hardness reaches more than the HRC55, and guarantees corresponding depth of hardening zone;
(3) use tempering furnace each circle is carried out tempering elimination quenching stress;
(4) use the fine finishing that common vertical lathe carries out each surface of circle except that roller surface;
(5) adopt numerical control tooth working machine tool to carry out gear ring processing;
(6) adopt numerical control drilling machine that each circle mounting hole is carried out Drilling Operations;
(7) use numerical control vertical lathe and carry out the fine finishing of raceway.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010102659886A CN101936334A (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof |
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CN2010102659886A CN101936334A (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof |
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CN2010102659886A Pending CN101936334A (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Five-row pin roller type pivoting support and processing method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410866A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 如皋市非标轴承有限公司 | Lubricating structure for slewing bearing for construction machinery |
CN103727126A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | Skf公司 | Roller bearing with at least two rows of rolling elements, in particular for a tunneler |
CN105422630A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-03-23 | 宁波慈兴轴承有限公司 | Self-lubricating ball isolation block of flexible bearing |
Citations (6)
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DE202007018480U1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-10-09 | Rothe Erde Gmbh | Reel connection |
CN101705965A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-05-12 | 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 | Roller type turntable bearing for super-tonnage crawler-type crane |
CN101758368A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-06-30 | 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 | Composite forging inner/outer same set process of small-medium size British system conical bearing sleeved column |
CN201526602U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-07-14 | 徐州罗特艾德回转支承有限公司 | Three-row roller rotating support |
CN101813178A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-08-25 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Slewing bearing with adjustable gear meshing center distance and machining method thereof |
CN201794920U (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-04-13 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Five-roller-row type slewing bearing |
-
2010
- 2010-08-26 CN CN2010102659886A patent/CN101936334A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007018480U1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-10-09 | Rothe Erde Gmbh | Reel connection |
CN101758368A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-06-30 | 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 | Composite forging inner/outer same set process of small-medium size British system conical bearing sleeved column |
CN201526602U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-07-14 | 徐州罗特艾德回转支承有限公司 | Three-row roller rotating support |
CN101705965A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-05-12 | 洛阳Lyc轴承有限公司 | Roller type turntable bearing for super-tonnage crawler-type crane |
CN101813178A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-08-25 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Slewing bearing with adjustable gear meshing center distance and machining method thereof |
CN201794920U (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2011-04-13 | 马鞍山统力回转支承有限公司 | Five-roller-row type slewing bearing |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103727126A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | Skf公司 | Roller bearing with at least two rows of rolling elements, in particular for a tunneler |
CN103727126B (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2018-11-27 | Skf公司 | It is particularly used for the rolling bearing at least two rows of rolling elements of development machine |
CN103410866A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 如皋市非标轴承有限公司 | Lubricating structure for slewing bearing for construction machinery |
CN103410866B (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 如皋市非标轴承有限公司 | A kind of engineering machinery pivoting support lubricating structure |
CN105422630A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-03-23 | 宁波慈兴轴承有限公司 | Self-lubricating ball isolation block of flexible bearing |
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Open date: 20110105 |