CN101936128A - Drilling machine for mines - Google Patents
Drilling machine for mines Download PDFInfo
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- CN101936128A CN101936128A CN2010102850695A CN201010285069A CN101936128A CN 101936128 A CN101936128 A CN 101936128A CN 2010102850695 A CN2010102850695 A CN 2010102850695A CN 201010285069 A CN201010285069 A CN 201010285069A CN 101936128 A CN101936128 A CN 101936128A
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- drilling rod
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling machine for mines, comprising a support on which a power driving device for driving a drill stem is slidably arranged, and the power driving device makes an alternating motion on the support on which a displacement sensor for detecting the total displacement of the drill stem relative to the support is also arranged. Because the displacement sensor for detecting the total displacement of the drill stem is arranged on the support, the drilling machine for mines is used for measuring the drilling depth by detecting the total length of the drill stem punched to a drill hole by the power driving device, thereby realizing the accurate measurement of the hole depth. The drilling machine for mines has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and practicality and realizes the detection on the hole depth during drilling so as to avoid the influence of drilling collapse or protrusion in the mines on detecting the hole depth after drilling and ensure the normal production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine rig.
Background technology
Existing mine mainly comprises base with rig, on base, be installed with support, support is provided with slide rail, slidable fit has the gyrator as Power Drive Unit on slide rail, gyrator moves reciprocatingly on slide rail, be fixedly clamped drilling rod and drive the drilling rod rotary drilling of gyrator in boring procedure, gyrator endwisely slips along slide rail with drilling rod simultaneously, gyrator is axially return certain distance along slide rail after creeping into a certain progress, clamp another root drilling rod once more and drive its rotary drilling, repeat above-mentioned action.Drilling rod is driven by gyrator and screws in the wall of coal seam, and by the reciprocating motion of gyrator, thereby the standard operation drilling rod of equal length is squeezed in the wall of coal seam one by one, realizes the boring purpose.In the time the standard operation drilling rod in the coal seam wall boring need being taken out, again by gyrator with drilling rod back-out one by one, then depth survey is carried out in the boring of boring.But there is certain pressure in hole wall during because hole, after drilling rod is taken out from boring, the as easy as rolling off a log hole of collapsing that occurs of holing, thereby cause boring to stop up, the detector that be used to measure hole depth this moment can't accurately measure drilling depth, and the normal crooked or outstanding accuracy of measurement that also can have influence on detector that occurs makes the staff can't know drilling depth accurately, thereby impacts to ordinary production in the boring.Zuan Kong depth relationship is to the effect of gas pumping in addition, but for the colliery of weak seam, easily causes after boring and subside, and then have influence on the detection of drilling depth.If can not accurately detect drilling depth, impact not only can for follow-up gas drainage under suction and coal-bed flooding etc., also can bring potential serious hidden danger directly for the Safety of Coal Mine Production in later stage.Therefore it is significant for ordinary production accurately to measure drilling depth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mine rig, to solve the technical problem that accurately to measure drilling depth in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of mine rig, comprise support, on support, slide and be provided with the Power Drive Unit that is used to drive drilling rod, Power Drive Unit moves reciprocatingly on support, also is provided with on the described support to be used to detect the displacement transducer of drilling rod with respect to the total displacement amount of support.
The signal output part of described displacement transducer is connected with data handling system by transmission line.
Be installed with the bracing or strutting arrangement that is used for cooperating with Power Drive Unit supports drill rods on the described support, bracing or strutting arrangement is provided with and is used for the supported hole that is slidingly matched with drilling rod, and described displacement transducer is arranged on the bracing or strutting arrangement.
Also be provided with the counter that is used for the drilling rod counting that passes through supported hole on the described bracing or strutting arrangement, the signal output part of counter is surveyed transfer of data by transmission line to data handling system with institute.
Described counter is the infrared counting device.
Described Power Drive Unit is a gyrator, also is provided with to be used to detect the proximity transducer that gyrator moves back and forth number of times on support, and the signal output part of this proximity transducer is surveyed transfer of data by transmission line to data handling system with institute.
Described gyrator is by motor-driven, and the motor input circuit is provided with and is used for the current sensor that the testing circuit electric current changes, and the signal output part of current sensor is surveyed transfer of data to data handling system with institute.
Described gyrator is driven by hydraulic power, and fluid pressure line is provided with the pressure sensor that is used for detecting the fluid pressure line hydraulic fluid pressure, and the signal output part of pressure sensor is surveyed transfer of data to data handling system with institute.
Mine of the present invention is provided for detecting the bit shift displacement sensor of drilling rod total displacement amount with rig on support, measure the degree of depth of boring by the total length that detects the drilling rod of being squeezed into by Power Drive Unit in boring, thereby realizes the accurate measurement to hole depth.The present invention is simple in structure, and is convenient and practical, realizes the detection to hole depth in boring, detects the influence that hole depth is brought again after having avoided outstanding in the landslide of boring or the mine to give boring, and what guaranteed to produce normally carries out.And, can also prevent effectively that the workman from because of human factor causes the not enough problem of the punching degree of depth, guaranteeing the effective depth of boring by this method of when holing, measuring hole depth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mine rig, comprise base 1, on base 1, be fixed with support 2, support 2 is provided with slide rail 3, slidable fit is useful on the Power Drive Unit that drives drilling rod 4 on the slide rail 3 of support 2, Power Drive Unit moves reciprocatingly on support, Power Drive Unit is a gyrator 7 in the present embodiment, front end at support 2 is installed with the bracing or strutting arrangement 6 that is used for cooperating with gyrator 7 supports drill rods 4, bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is provided with and is used for the supported hole that is slidingly matched with drilling rod 4, bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is provided with and is used to detect the displacement transducer 5 of drilling rod 4 with respect to the total displacement amount of support 2, on bracing or strutting arrangement 6, also be provided with and be used for the counter counted by standard drilling rod 4 quantity of supported hole, what the counter in the present embodiment adopted is infrared counting device 11, the signal output part of displacement transducer 5 and infrared counting device 11 by transmission line 12 with measured transfer of data to data handling system 13, also being provided with on support 2 is used to detect the proximity transducer 8 that gyrator 7 moves back and forth number of times, the signal output part of this proximity transducer 8 equally by transmission line 12 with measured transfer of data to data handling system 13.
Drilling rod is toward the mobile progress of boring object work plane in the displacement transducer 5 main detection boring procedures in the foregoing description, and the boring object work plane in the colliery is the coal seam wall.In boring procedure, constantly increase drilling rod along with the increase of drilling depth, the axial total displacement quantity when displacement transducer 5 can be measured rod boring accurately, and then through drawing the accurate degree of depth of boring after data handling system 13 computings.
Required drilling rod number in the infrared counting sensor 11 main detection boring procedures in the foregoing description.The drilling rod that is full-length that in boring procedure, uses, the length of every drilling rod is definite value, the quantity that detects drilling rod and drilling rod connecting portion by the infrared counting device converses employed drilling rod quantity in the boring procedure, multiply by the length of drilling rod, and then calculates the accurate degree of depth of boring.Infrared counting device 11 both can detect counting by a number to drilling rod, also can only detect counting to the drilling rod connecting portion, perhaps simultaneously both was counted, and all can draw the actual drilling rod number of squeezing in the boring, thus the drilling depth of drawing.
The proximity transducer 8 main front-rear reciprocation movement number of times that detect gyrator in the foregoing description.By the reciprocating motion number of times of record gyrator, through drawing the number of gyrator drilling rod of screw-in in boring after data handling system 13 calculating, multiply by the length value of standard drilling rod then, can draw drilling depth.
Consider that gyrator 7 may be done reciprocating action non-the creeping under the state of no drilling rod in boring procedure, Gu the moment of torsion when when detecting the gyrator reciprocal time, detecting the gyrator rotation, judge during when moment of torsion and to be the non-state that creeps into this moment less than a certain setting value, directly ignore for its reciprocal time, will not count.
During concrete enforcement, gyrator 7 can be provided for the current sensor 9 that electric current changes in the testing circuit by motor-driven on motor input circuit 10, the signal output part of current sensor with measured transfer of data to data handling system.For motor-driven rig, under the voltage stable case, the electric current of input motor can determine the power output of motor substantially, and current sensor draws the instant moment of torsion of motor with in the real-time detected current signal input data processing system in the circuit through converting.The instant moment of torsion of motor can be drawn by the real-time power of motor and the instant angular velocity of motor.
During concrete enforcement, gyrator also can be driven by hydraulic power, input liquid and its moment of torsion of hydraulic motor have positive correlation, by being arranged on the pressure of hydraulic oil in the fluid pressure line in the real-time testing process of pressure sensor on the fluid pressure line, the signal output part of pressure sensor is surveyed transfer of data to data handling system with institute then, and calculating after changing and obtaining hydraulic motor is the moment of torsion of gyrator.
Usually when calculating drilling depth by the mode of record gyrator front-rear reciprocation movement number of times, the moment of torsion of the gyrator that data handling system 13 is at first calculated system according to measured data on circuit or the fluid pressure line compares with the moment of torsion two that sets, judge whether this time move back and forth number of times is the number of times of effectively working, by proximity transducer 8 this counting is counted in the data handling system then, as the valid data of last calculating hole depth.During concrete enforcement, be effective degree, also can not install and be used for detecting the instrument of the instant moment of torsion of gyrator and will move back and forth the direct input data processing system of number of times if operating personnel can guarantee the reciprocating motion number of times of gyrator.
When implementing to use, three kinds of methods of measuring hole depth in the foregoing description can be used simultaneously, thereby confirmation mutually improves the accuracy that detects hole depth.
In the foregoing description, be used to drive the gyrator that the Power Drive Unit of rod boring adopts, concrete enforcement also can be adopted other power set, is used as Power Drive Unit as the first-class device of power commonly used on the rig.
Data handling system in the foregoing description can adopt microcomputer commonly used, on microcomputer, preestablish and want data processing software, data in the various input data processing systems are carried out conventional treatment, data among the present invention are handled comparatively simple, do not need complex calculations, also lower to the integral body requirement of data treatment system.
Claims (8)
1. mine rig, comprise support, slide on support and be provided with the Power Drive Unit that is used to drive drilling rod, Power Drive Unit moves reciprocatingly on support, it is characterized in that: also be provided with on the described support and be used to detect the displacement transducer of drilling rod with respect to the total displacement amount of support.
2. mine rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the signal output part of described displacement transducer is connected with data handling system by transmission line.
3. mine rig according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be installed with the bracing or strutting arrangement that is used for cooperating supports drill rods on the described support with Power Drive Unit, bracing or strutting arrangement is provided with and is used for the supported hole that is slidingly matched with drilling rod, and described displacement transducer is arranged on the bracing or strutting arrangement.
4. mine rig according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the counter that is used for the drilling rod counting that passes through supported hole on the described bracing or strutting arrangement, the signal output part of counter is surveyed transfer of data by transmission line to data handling system with institute.
5. mine rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described counter is the infrared counting device.
6. according to any described mine rig in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that: described Power Drive Unit is a gyrator, also be provided with the proximity transducer that is used to detect gyrator reciprocating motion number of times on support, the signal output part of this proximity transducer is surveyed transfer of data by transmission line to data handling system with institute.
7. mine rig according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described gyrator is by motor-driven, the motor input circuit is provided with and is used for the current sensor that the testing circuit electric current changes, and the signal output part of current sensor is surveyed transfer of data to data handling system with institute.
8. the mine rig of stating according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described gyrator is by motor-driven, the motor input circuit is provided with and is used for the current sensor that the testing circuit electric current changes, and the signal output part of current sensor is surveyed transfer of data to data handling system with institute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102850695A CN101936128B (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Drilling machine for mines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102850695A CN101936128B (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Drilling machine for mines |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101936128A true CN101936128A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
| CN101936128B CN101936128B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102850695A Active CN101936128B (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Drilling machine for mines |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103291274A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-11 | 江阴中科矿业安全科技有限公司 | Intelligent display control system for coal mine deep hole drilling vehicle |
| CN106285633A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-04 | 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 | A kind of drilled via determinator and assay method thereof |
| CN109854190A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽理工大学 | Drilling auto counter device and application method for hydraulic feed structure drilling machine |
| CN109915014A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽理工大学 | Drilling auto counter device and application method for chain feeding structure drilling machine |
| CN113431561A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Automatic rock recognition device for drilling |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3658138A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1972-04-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Process for optimizing the penetration speed of a drilling tool driven by a motor whose torque decreases with an increasing running speed and apparatus therefor |
| CN88212727U (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1988-09-07 | 任大杰 | Safety drilling installation |
| CN88212066U (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1988-11-30 | 胡宣哲 | Omnibearing full-hydro-driller |
| CN2373566Y (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 2000-04-12 | 文必用 | Intelligent instrument for deep of well drilling |
| CN201763236U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-16 | 郑州市光力科技发展有限公司 | Drilling machine for mine |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010102850695A patent/CN101936128B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3658138A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1972-04-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Process for optimizing the penetration speed of a drilling tool driven by a motor whose torque decreases with an increasing running speed and apparatus therefor |
| CN88212727U (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1988-09-07 | 任大杰 | Safety drilling installation |
| CN88212066U (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1988-11-30 | 胡宣哲 | Omnibearing full-hydro-driller |
| CN2373566Y (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 2000-04-12 | 文必用 | Intelligent instrument for deep of well drilling |
| CN201763236U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-16 | 郑州市光力科技发展有限公司 | Drilling machine for mine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103291274A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-11 | 江阴中科矿业安全科技有限公司 | Intelligent display control system for coal mine deep hole drilling vehicle |
| CN103291274B (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2016-08-31 | 江阴中科矿业安全科技有限公司 | Intelligent display control system for coal mine deep hole drilling vehicle |
| CN106285633A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-04 | 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 | A kind of drilled via determinator and assay method thereof |
| CN109854190A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽理工大学 | Drilling auto counter device and application method for hydraulic feed structure drilling machine |
| CN109915014A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽理工大学 | Drilling auto counter device and application method for chain feeding structure drilling machine |
| CN109915014B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2024-02-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Automatic length measuring device for drilling hole of chain feeding structure drilling machine and using method |
| CN109854190B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2024-02-13 | 安徽理工大学 | Method for using automatic length measuring device for drilling of hydraulic feeding structure drilling machine |
| CN113431561A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Automatic rock recognition device for drilling |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101936128B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Address after: 450001 Henan city of Zhengzhou province high tech Industrial Development Zone Long Chun Road No. 10 Patentee after: Power Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 450001, No. 10, Chun Yang Road, hi tech, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: Zhengzhou GL Tech Company |
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