A kind of sloping dike of continuous winding level face height
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of constructed dykes and dams of water resource that utilize, promote the sloping dike of water surface elevation especially continuously.
Background technology
The wish of the water of nature according to the mankind, the height of water level of realizing ideal and the desirable water yield accumulate the service for the mankind itself.Have only mechanical lifting at present and manually accumulate the measure of blocking water and solve.The patented technology scheme of the sloping dike of a kind of continuous winding level face height of the present invention in the prior art at present, is not found as yet.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of sloping dike of continuous winding level face face height.The acting ability of utilizing wave to spring up, continuous surfing and the horizontal level and the crooked sloping dike that arranges of dashing more a lot of bars, the shape of whole sloping dikes is identical with structure, and horizontal sloping dike and vertically combination and its function of dike are longitudinally realized the height of continuous winding level face.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, sloping dike is S-shaped bar shaped masonry, has many laterally and is horizontally set in the water, has the basis to lay the bottom.The cross section of slope dike is triangle, and it is high-end to be pointed dike angle, and it is the line of demarcation of wave impact face with the upright water storage face of sloping dike trigone rear side on inclined-plane, sloping dike trigone front side.Springing up of wave, surfing wave impact face enters lifting waters behind the water storage face towards the Yue Di angle.Water storage face is the vertical surface of sloping dike trigone rear side, and top arranges the triangle resistance piece of projection, can subdue and prevent that ripples from overflowing.Promote height and this water surface hold the line of the sloping dike in below, waters, the height of slope, top dike will exceed the height of this water surface, and the gap of water level promoting height is arranged between its two adjacent sloping dikes.Adjacent two sloping dikes promote the waters water surface at interval.The end place of two sloping dikes has two corresponding vertical dikes vertically to connect, and forms the embankment that promotes the waters.Promoting the waters is the water level water surface of the independent level height in zone, step setting layer by layer from low to high.
The face quality of the wave impact face on surfing inclined-plane is hard, and surfacing is smooth, is convenient to wave and dashes more smoothly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention has changed shape, structure and the function of tradition with the water conservancy projects structure of routine, is the once technical scheme of innovation in the development and use waterpower resourses field, and it is simple in structure, and amount of investment is very little; After this scheme is built up application, need not input and the installation of any plant equipment, need not the maintenance, maintenance of facility and the configuration of lot of essential factors such as perfect, can produce huge social and economic worth; Also has the energy resource structure present situation that changes the present world, science environmental protection and breed etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the sloping dike of a kind of continuous winding level face height that proposes of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the sloping dike of a kind of continuous winding level face height that proposes of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the water storage face front elevational schematic of the sloping dike of a kind of continuous winding level face height that proposes of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, Po Di; 2, basis; 3, dike angle; 4, wave impact face; 5, water storage face; 6, triangle resistance piece; 7, vertical dike; 8, promote the waters.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
See Fig. 1, the sloping dike of a kind of continuous winding level face height of the present invention.Slope dike 1 has many, is laterally and S shape and curved shape arrange on the water.The lateral ends of adjacent two sloping dikes 1 connects with vertical dike 7 ends of corresponding vertical setting, forms the peripheral dykes and dams that promote waters 8.Slope dike 1S shape radius 10m-100m, this shape can be accepted to gush next wave to wave impact face 4 surfings of sloping dike 1 front side from the low water stage direction, can also keep the stable, firm of sloping dike 1 dam body self.1 on two sloping dikes of adjacent correspondence are across promoting waters 8, apart from 50m-100m; 7 on corresponding two vertical dikes across same place promote waters 8 apart from 100m-100000m.Wave springs up from the lifting waters 8 of lower in the lifting waters 8 that dashes behind the sloping dike 1 in top more, and the height after its water level is raised also is higher than the height of water level in following lifting waters 8.The situation that arranges of the triangle resistance piece 6 of the visible water storage face 5 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of sloping dike.Slope dike 1 is that masonry is constructed, and its cross section is triangle, and the bottom has the basis to lay the water-bed dam body of stablizing.Dike angle 3 is the highest points on the sloping dike 1, and it exceeds the water surface of sloping dike 1 front and the water surface elevation of sloping dike 1 back maintains an equal level.10 °-30 ° at the angle of inclination of the wave impact face 4 on inclined-plane, dike 1 front side, slope, surface texturisation is hard, smooth smooth, be convenient to the smooth surfing of wave, water storage face 5 is vertical surfaces of sloping dike 1 rear side, 90 °-100 ° of angles, rough surface, the while arranges the triangle resistance piece 6 of some projectioies on top, to subdue and to prevent that the ripples that rise after wave promotes from overflowing.(triangle resistance piece 6 in Fig. 3 as seen) springs up from the wave of the water surface of low water stage, and surfing wave impact face 4 towards Yue Di angle 3, enters in the lifting waters 8 behind the water storage face 5, and the water level in this lifting waters 8 just is raised the height of water level of more previous level.The wave that has been raised in the lifting waters 8 of height of water level springs up in proper order, and surfing wave impact face 4 again, cross dike angle 3, enters in the lifting waters 8 of the higher level water level behind the water storage face 5, has realized the continuous hoisting depth of horizontal plane.Promoting the water surface water level in waters 8, is to be the staged decision that progressively raises according to rule slope dike 1.Along with the rule of sloping dike 1 progressively raises, the water surface water level that promotes waters 8 raises immediately layer by layer, until horizontal plane being risen to desirable height.
See Fig. 3, the triangle resistance piece 6 of some projectioies is set on the water storage face 5 of sloping dike 1 rear side, overflow after the water ripple from entering preventing, this Fig. 3 is the front view of water storage face 5.
The enforcement of the technical scheme of this slope dike 1 also can be arranged on around the arc island of desert, can best accept the multi-direction wave that gushes in the four corners of the world for surfing and the impact of sloping dike 1.