CN101931489A - Encoding method of 3G mobile communication system and sending and receiving method thereof - Google Patents
Encoding method of 3G mobile communication system and sending and receiving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101931489A CN101931489A CN2009100536037A CN200910053603A CN101931489A CN 101931489 A CN101931489 A CN 101931489A CN 2009100536037 A CN2009100536037 A CN 2009100536037A CN 200910053603 A CN200910053603 A CN 200910053603A CN 101931489 A CN101931489 A CN 101931489A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an encoding method of a 3G mobile communication system and a sending and receiving method thereof, and the encoding method is used for encoding the 3G mobile communication system and encoding filling bits of a code block segmentation treatment unit during the multiplexing process. The technical scheme is as follows: encoding the 3G mobile communication system, encoding the filling bits of the code block segmentation treatment unit during the multiplexing process, and taking information which is associated with input bits of a plurality of transmission blocks as the filling bits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to improve in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) (being called for short " 3G mobile communication system ") code processing method of transmission performance, relate in particular to the code processing method that a kind of filling bit that utilizes code block segmentation and radio frames size equilibrium treatment to add improves transmission performance in the chnnel coding process.
Background technology
Along with the process of global economic integration and social informatization, mobile communication business and mobile communication subscriber are the trend of rapid growth, and mobile communication is individualized, intelligent in order to adapt to, the demand of multimedization, has proposed 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system).Existing 3G system standard mainly comprises WCDMA, TD-SCDMA and CDMA2000, and preceding two standards are mainly promoted by the 3GPP tissue, and the latter is promoted by 3GPP2.Along with the continuous development of the communication technology and user raising day by day to quality of service requirement, the 3G (Third Generation) Moblie standard of initial version can not satisfy user's needs, therefore constantly evolution forward, such as HSDPA is exactly a kind of enhanced scheme that 3GPP Release 5 proposes, main purpose is the high speed support to Packet data service, and obtains lower time delay, higher throughput of system and stronger QoS and guarantee; And the HSUPA that proposes at Release 6 is exactly in the corresponding high speed data transfer agreement of up direction.
In order to guarantee data block efficient and transmission reliably on Radio Link, physical layer need be encoded and multiplexing to the data block that the upper strata is transmitted, and then the position that is mapped to the physical channel correspondence sends.And various 3G standards, especially WCDMA and TD-SCDMA have similitude aspect a lot.Be example with the TD-SCDMA standard below, simply introduce its common transport channel coding and multiplex process, as shown in Figure 1: in a Transmission Time Interval TTI (Transmission Time Interval), be admitted to chnnel coding and Multiplexing module from the data of different transmission channels with the form of data block, after the process steps of processing, be mapped to physical channel:
-add CRC for each transmission block;
-transmission block cascade/code block segmentation;
-chnnel coding;
The equilibrium of-radio frames size;
-(in two steps) interweaves;
-radio frame segmentation;
-rate-matched;
-transmission channel multiplexing;
-bit scramble;
The segmentation of-physical channel;
The segmentation of-subframe;
-be mapped to physical channel;
In above-mentioned steps, after the transmission block cascade among the TTI is finished, if total bit number A of transmission block greater than the maximum length K of an encoding block, then needs to carry out code block segmentation behind the transmission block cascade.What the full-size of code block will depend on the transmission channel use is that convolutional encoding, Turbo encode or do not encode:
(1) convolutional encoding: K=504;
(2) Turbo coding: K=5114;
(3) do not encode: K without limits.
When A>K, need carry out code block segmentation to transmission block, the length X of C the code block that obtains after the segmentation is equal to each other, if A is not the integral multiple of C, then the front end at transmission block inserts filling bit, and filling bit is 0, and makes the length of transmission block become the integral multiple of C.
The code block segmentation algorithm can be expressed as:
(1) code block number C:
(2) the bit number X of each code block:
(3) filling bit number Y:Y=C*X-A.
Filling bit is inserted in the front end of transmission block, and is 0.
In addition, in Fig. 1, also need to carry out the equilibrium of radio frames size.If when the length of a TT1 is 20ms, 40ms or 80ms, the corresponding codes bit need be sent on mean allocation to 2,4 or 8 radio frames.The size equilibrium is by degree the bit sequence of importing to be carried out suitable filling, guarantees that it carries out according to following rule through the evenly segmentation of output after filling:
(1) filling bit is placed on the end of input bit sequence;
(2) filling bit can be 0 or 1;
(3) length of establishing the input bit sequence is E, need all be assigned on F the radio frames and transmit, and N is the bit number that is assigned to after the size equilibrium on each radio frames, and then the length T of filling bit can be tried to achieve by following formula:
T=F*N-E
It should be noted that, Fig. 1 is the coding and the multiplex process of common transport channel, continuous evolution along with standard, other channels that are different from common transport channel have been introduced, as high speed descending sharing channel (HS-DSCH), enhancing special uplink channel (E-DCH), High-Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH) and high-speed shared information channel (HS-SICH) or the like, its code multiplexing process and Fig. 1 may be not quite similar, but its code block segmentation module is identical, the code block segmentation algorithm of using is identical with top narration, also needs to insert filling bit.
As mentioned above, according to existing protocol, code block segmentation in the physical layer encodes multiplex process of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) standard and radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit may need to insert filling bit.And the filling bit that inserts or be fixed as 0 or is 0 or 1 random bit, and it doesn't matter with the real transmission block bit that needs transmission, causes the wasting of resources, reduced system spectral efficiency.Receiving terminal abandons filling bit, can not be used for improving system gain, also is unfavorable for the raising of transmission performance; And in fact the radio frames size of receiving terminal goes equilibrium treatment to carry out before channel-decoding, what be input to promptly that the radio frames size goes equilibrium treatment generally is soft information bit, if the filling bit that radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit inserts is not a random bit, but with the peculiar certain relation of importing of encoding ratio,, then when receiving, just can utilize to merge gain raising transmission performance as filling bit as several coded-bits; Though and the merging of receiving terminal code block occurs in after the channel-decoding, what carry out code block merging processing is not soft information bit, therefore in the time of can not going equilibrium treatment as above-mentioned radio frames size soft information bit is merged, but can not be fixed as 0 by the filling bit by with code block segmentation the time yet, but the bit information that the transmission block bit of being arranged to and importing has certain relation then can utilize this relation to improve transmission performance when receiving.In sum, how effectively utilizing above-mentioned filling bit, improve the transmission performance of system, is the problem that the present invention need solve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to address the above problem, a kind of coding method of 3G mobile communication system is provided, is the coding to the filling bit of code block segmentation processing unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process.
Having another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system, is to handle at the transmission and the reception of the filling bit of code block segmentation/merging processing unit in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process.
Another purpose of the present invention has been to provide a kind of coding method of 3G mobile communication system, is the coding to the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process.
A further object of the present invention has been to provide a kind of method of sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system, is at the transmission of the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process/go equilibrium treatment unit and receives and handle.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the present invention proposes a kind of coding method of 3G mobile communication system, be coding to the filling bit of code block segmentation processing unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process, will with the related information bit of importing of several transmission block bits as those filling bits.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, these several transmission block bits are several transmission block bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of transmission block.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the related information bit of several transmission block bits is meant as those filling bits several transmission block bits are carried out encoding operation by communication protocol agreement.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, this encoding operation comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several transmission block bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several transmission block bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several transmission block bits.
The present invention proposes a kind of method of sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system, handle, comprising at the transmission and the reception of the filling bit of code block segmentation/merging processing unit in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process:
Transmitting terminal:
After finishing the transmission block cascade operation, enter code block segmentation and handle;
Judge whether to need to insert filling bit, insert if desired filling bit then according to communication protocol will with the related information bit of transmission block bit of several inputs as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, finish code block segmentation again and handle, if do not need to insert filling bit then directly finish code block segmentation and handle;
Receiving terminal:
After finishing decode operation, enter code block and merge processing;
Judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then filling bit is taken out, and handle, recover original transmission bit according to the relation of the transmission block bit of filling bit and corresponding input, finish code block again and merge processing, merge processing if having filling bit then directly finish code block.
Among one embodiment of the method for sending and receiving of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the relation between the transmission block bit of filling bit and input is arranged by communication protocol.
Among one embodiment of the method for sending and receiving of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the relation between the transmission block bit of filling bit and input comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several transmission block bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several transmission block bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several transmission block bits.
The present invention has proposed a kind of coding method of 3G mobile communication system again, be coding to the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process, will with the related information bit of importing of several coded-bits as those filling bits.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, these several coded-bits are several coded-bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of encoding block.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the related information bit of several coded-bits is meant as those filling bits several coded-bits are carried out encoding operation by communication protocol agreement.
Among one embodiment of the coding method of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, this encoding operation comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several coded-bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several coded-bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several coded-bits.
The present invention has proposed a kind of method of sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system in addition, at the transmission of the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process/go equilibrium treatment unit with receive and handle, this method comprises:
Transmitting terminal:
After finishing encoding operation, enter radio frames size equilibrium treatment;
Judge whether to need to insert filling bit, insert if desired filling bit then according to agreement will with the input the related information bit of several coded-bits as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, finish radio frames size equilibrium treatment again, if do not need to insert filling bit then directly finish radio frames size equilibrium treatment;
Receiving terminal:
After finishing the deinterleaving operation, enter the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment;
Judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then filling bit is taken out, and handle according to the relation of the coded-bit of filling bit and corresponding input, recover original transmission bit, finish the radio frames size again and go equilibrium treatment, if do not have filling bit then directly finish the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment.
Among one embodiment of the method for sending and receiving of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the relation between the coded-bit of filling bit and input is arranged by communication protocol.
Among one embodiment of the method for sending and receiving of above-mentioned 3G mobile communication system, the relation between the coded-bit of filling bit and input comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several coded-bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several coded-bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several coded-bits.
The present invention contrasts prior art following beneficial effect: the present invention utilizes the code block segmentation of physical layer encodes multiplex process of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) standard and the filling bit in the radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit, the resource utilization and the spectrum efficiency of system have been improved, strengthen the transmission performance of system, and realized the compatibility with existing system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is common transport channel coding and multiplex process figure in the TD-SCDMA system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the sending method of code block segmentation processing unit filling bit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that code block of the present invention merges the method for reseptance of processing unit filling bit.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the sending method of radio frames size equilibrium treatment of the present invention unit filling bit.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that radio frames size of the present invention equilibrium removes to handle the method for reseptance of unit filling bit.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Core concept of the present invention is in order to take into account on the compatible basis, by the information bit that the code block segmentation of the physical layer encodes multiplex process of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) standard and transmitted bit that the filling bit in the radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit is expressed as and imports are had certain relation, the resource utilization of raising system and spectral frequencies, and pass through merging at receiving terminal and improve system gain, improve transmission performance.
The volume of the filling bit of code block segmentation processing unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process
The embodiment of code method
The present invention provides the coding method of the filling bit of code block segmentation processing unit in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) coding and the multiplex process in the present embodiment, Y bit (number of the filling bit of mentioning in background technology) no longer is fixed as 0, but will be with several transmission blocks of input than the information bit of peculiar certain relation as filling bit.Several transmission block bits here can be several transmission block bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of transmission block.
And above-mentioned information bit as filling bit can be that several above-mentioned transmission block bits are carried out certain encoding operation, and this encoding operation includes but not limited to following mode and combination in any thereof, specifically can be arranged by communication protocol:
(1) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of above-mentioned several transmission block bits;
(2) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of above-mentioned several transmission block bits;
(3) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the parity check code of above-mentioned several transmission block bits.
With above-mentioned repeated encoding is example, adopting repeated encoding promptly is preceding Y bit of the filling bit transmission block bit that is set to import, if total bit number deficiency Y bit of transmission block then begins to get from the original position of transmission block once more, the rest may be inferred, until getting full Y bit.
Code block segmentation in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process/merging processing unit
The transmission of filling bit and the embodiment of receiving handling method
The present invention has proposed the transmission and the receiving handling method of the filling bit of code block segmentation in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) encoding and decoding and the multiplex/demultiplex process/merging processing unit in the present embodiment.Fig. 2 shows (being transmitting terminal) flow process of the sending method of code block segmentation processing unit filling bit.
Transmitting terminal:
Step S200: after finishing operation such as transmission block cascade, enter code block segmentation and handle, forward step S201 to.
Step S201: judge whether need to insert filling bit, insert filling bit if desired and then forward step S202 to, if do not need to insert filling bit then forward step S203 to.
Step S202: according to communication protocol, will be with the transmission block of several inputs than the information bit of peculiar certain relation as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, forward step S203 to.
Step S203: finish code block segmentation and handle, enter the subsequent treatment module.
Fig. 3 shows the flow process that code block merges the method for reseptance (being receiving terminal) of processing unit filling bit.
Receiving terminal:
Step S300: after finishing operation such as decoding, enter code block and merge processing, forward step S301 to.
Step S301: judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then forward step S302 to, if do not have filling bit then forward step S303 to.
Step S302: filling bit is taken out, and handle, recover original transmission bit, forward step S303 to according to the relation of the transmission block bit of filling bit and corresponding input.
Step S303: finish code block and merge processing, enter the subsequent treatment module.
In the present embodiment, relation among above-mentioned steps S202 and the step S302 between the transmission block bit of filling bit and some inputs can be arranged by communication protocol, as filling bit is certain coding of the transmission block bit of these several inputs, and this encoding operation includes but not limited to following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of above-mentioned several transmission block bits;
(2) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of above-mentioned several transmission block bits;
(3) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the parity check code of above-mentioned several transmission block bits.
For example adopt repeated encoding in the present embodiment, be about to preceding Y the bit that filling bit is set to import the transmission block bit.If the not enough Y bit of the total bit number of transmission block then begins to get from the original position of transmission block once more, the rest may be inferred, until getting full Y bit.And receiving terminal can carry out error detection and/or error correction to the transmission block bit that receives by relatively filling bit and the difference of input transmission block bit accordingly.
The packing ratio of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process
The embodiment of special coding method
The present invention has proposed the coding method of the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) coding and the multiplex process in the present embodiment, T filling bit (length of the filling bit of mentioning in the scape technology of passing away) no longer is set to 0 or 1 random bit, but will with the information bit of peculiar certain relation of several encoding ratios of input as filling bit.These several coded-bits can be several coded-bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of encoding block.
And above-mentioned information bit as filling bit can be that above-mentioned several coded-bits are carried out certain encoding operation, and this encoding operation includes but not limited to following mode and any combination thereof, specifically can be arranged by communication protocol:
(1) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of above-mentioned several coded-bits;
(2) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of above-mentioned several coded-bits;
(3) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the parity check code of above-mentioned several coded-bits.
For example, adopt repeated encoding in the present embodiment, be about to preceding T the bit that filling bit is set to the input coding piece, if total bit number deficiency T bit of encoding block then begins to get from the original position of encoding block once more, the rest may be inferred, until getting full T bit.
Radio frames size equilibrium in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process/go equilibrium
The transmission of the filling bit of processing unit and the embodiment of receiving handling method
The present invention has proposed radio frames size equilibrium in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) encoding and decoding and the multiplex/demultiplex process/the go transmission and the receiving handling method of the filling bit of equilibrium treatment unit in the present embodiment.Fig. 4 shows the flow process of the sending method (transmitting terminal) of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit filling bit.
Transmitting terminal:
Step S400: after finishing operation such as coding, enter radio frames size equilibrium treatment, forward step S401 to.
Step S401: judging whether needs to insert filling bit, inserts filling bit if desired, then forwards step S402 to, if do not need to insert filling bit, then forwards step S403 to.
Step S402: according to communication protocol, will with the information bit of peculiar certain relation of several encoding ratios of input as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, forward step S403 to.
Step S403: finish radio frames size equilibrium treatment, enter the subsequent treatment module.
Fig. 5 shows the flow process that the equilibrium of radio frames size removes to handle the method for reseptance (receiving terminal) of unit filling bit.
Receiving terminal:
Step S500: after finishing operation such as deinterleaving, enter the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment, forward step S501 to.
Step S501: judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then forward step S502 to, if do not have filling bit then forward step S503 to.
Step S502: filling bit is taken out, and handle, recover original transmission bit, forward step S503 to according to the relation between the coded-bit of filling bit and corresponding input.
Step S503: finish the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment, enter the subsequent treatment module.
In the present embodiment, relation among above-mentioned step S402 and the step S502 between filling bit and the some input coding bits can be arranged by communication protocol, for example filling bit is certain coding of these some input coding bits, and this encoding operation includes but not limited to following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of above-mentioned several coded-bits;
(2) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of above-mentioned several coded-bits;
(3) the above-mentioned filling bit of part is the parity check code of above-mentioned several coded-bits.
For example, adopt repeated encoding in the present embodiment, be about to preceding T the bit that filling bit is set to the input coding piece, if total bit number deficiency T bit of encoding block then begins to get from the original position of encoding block once more, the rest may be inferred, until getting full T bit.And receiving terminal will be filled soft bit information and corresponding input soft bit information carries out soft merging, and the result is sent into the subsequent decoding resume module, improve decoding performance, thereby improve the transmission performance of system.
The foregoing description provides to those of ordinary skills and realizes or use of the present invention; those of ordinary skills can be under the situation that does not break away from invention thought of the present invention; the foregoing description is made various modifications or variation; thereby protection scope of the present invention do not limit by the foregoing description, and should be the maximum magnitude that meets the inventive features that claims mention.
Claims (14)
1. the coding method of a 3G mobile communication system is the coding to the filling bit of code block segmentation processing unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process, will with the related information bit of importing of several transmission block bits as those filling bits.
2. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, these several transmission block bits are several transmission block bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of transmission block.
3. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the related information bit of several transmission block bits is meant as those filling bits several transmission block bits are carried out encoding operation by communication protocol agreement.
4. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this encoding operation comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several transmission block bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several transmission block bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several transmission block bits.
5. the method for sending and receiving of a 3G mobile communication system is handled at the transmission and the reception of the filling bit of code block segmentation/merging processing unit in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process, comprising:
Transmitting terminal:
After finishing the transmission block cascade operation, enter code block segmentation and handle;
Judge whether to need to insert filling bit, insert if desired filling bit then according to communication protocol will with the related information bit of transmission block bit of several inputs as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, finish code block segmentation again and handle, if do not need to insert filling bit then directly finish code block segmentation and handle;
Receiving terminal:
After finishing decode operation, enter code block and merge processing;
Judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then filling bit is taken out, and handle, recover original transmission bit according to the relation of the transmission block bit of filling bit and corresponding input, finish code block again and merge processing, merge processing if having filling bit then directly finish code block.
6. the method for sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the relation between the transmission block bit of filling bit and input is arranged by communication protocol.
7. the method for sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the relation between the transmission block bit of filling bit and input comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several transmission block bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several transmission block bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several transmission block bits.
8. the coding method of a 3G mobile communication system, be coding to the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium treatment unit in 3G mobile communication system coding and the multiplex process, will with the related information bit of importing of several coded-bits as those filling bits.
9. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 8 is characterized in that, these several coded-bits are several coded-bits of preceding several bits, several bits of back or the communication protocol agreement of encoding block.
10. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the related information bit of several coded-bits is meant as those filling bits several coded-bits are carried out encoding operation by communication protocol agreement.
11. the coding method of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 10 is characterized in that, this encoding operation comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several coded-bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several coded-bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several coded-bits.
12. the method for sending and receiving of a 3G mobile communication system, at the transmission of the filling bit of radio frames size equilibrium in encoding and decoding of 3G mobile communication system and the multiplex/demultiplex process/go equilibrium treatment unit with receive and handle, this method comprises:
Transmitting terminal:
After finishing encoding operation, enter radio frames size equilibrium treatment;
Judge whether to need to insert filling bit, insert if desired filling bit then according to agreement will with the input the related information bit of several coded-bits as filling bit, be inserted into corresponding position, finish radio frames size equilibrium treatment again, if do not need to insert filling bit then directly finish radio frames size equilibrium treatment;
Receiving terminal:
After finishing the deinterleaving operation, enter the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment;
Judged whether filling bit, if filling bit is arranged then filling bit is taken out, and handle according to the relation of the coded-bit of filling bit and corresponding input, recover original transmission bit, finish the radio frames size again and go equilibrium treatment, if do not have filling bit then directly finish the radio frames size and go equilibrium treatment.
13. the method for sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the relation between the coded-bit of filling bit and input is arranged by communication protocol.
14. the method for sending and receiving of 3G mobile communication system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, the relation between the coded-bit of filling bit and input comprises following mode and combination in any thereof:
(1) the described filling bit of part is the repeated encoding of several coded-bits;
(2) the described filling bit of part is the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of several coded-bits;
(3) the described filling bit of part is the parity check code of several coded-bits.
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US10554224B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2020-02-04 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for processing data with polar encoding |
CN104144035A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 发那科株式会社 | Serial communication control circuit |
CN104144035B (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2017-12-29 | 发那科株式会社 | Serial communication controlling circuit |
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