CN101929214A - Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block - Google Patents
Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN101929214A CN101929214A CN2010102536316A CN201010253631A CN101929214A CN 101929214 A CN101929214 A CN 101929214A CN 2010102536316 A CN2010102536316 A CN 2010102536316A CN 201010253631 A CN201010253631 A CN 201010253631A CN 101929214 A CN101929214 A CN 101929214A
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- building block
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- outside
- inboard
- warming plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, belonging to the field of the building board-inserting insulation building block inserted with an insulation board. A main body (2) of the building block is prepared from the main raw materials of waste coal residues, fine stones, cement and calcium carbonate, wherein, the main body is internally equipped with an inside left through hole (3), an inside right through hole (4), an outside left through hole (5) and an outside right through hole (6); the inner side of the main body (2) of the building block is inserted with a left-inside outer insulation board (7), a left-inside inner insulation board (8), a right-inside inner insulation board (9) and a right-inside outer insulation board (10); and the outer side of the main body (2) of the building block is inserted with a left-outside insulation board (11), an outside middle insulation board (12) and a right-outside insulation board (13). The cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block has the advantages of environmental protection, energy saving, economical efficiency, light weight, high strength and long service life.
Description
Technical field:
Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block of the present invention relates to the board plug type heat preservation building blocks for construction field that is inserted with warming plate in the building block that with waste coal slag, microlith, cement and calcium carbonate etc. is body material.
Background technology:
In the modern building outer wall body, the general outer wall body that need be able to be incubated, promptly for using the building block that constitutes outer wall body to need to reach the purpose of heat preservation energy-saving, simultaneously, also require this insulation blocks firm from heavy and light, good flame retardation effect, long service life, body of wall, heat conduction is little, thermal resistance is high to reach, save the engineering time, reduce the purpose of construction costs, therefore, just should develop a kind of board plug type environmental protection and energy saving insulation blocks of senior cleaning-mixture.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, be to be inserted with the polylith warming plate in the building block made of body material with waste coal slag, microlith, cement and calcium carbonate etc.,, insulation energy-conservation, from heavy and light, make up the purpose of exterior wall filled wall securely to be able to.
Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, it is made up of building block main body and polylith warming plate, at least have inboard left through hole and two through holes of inboard right through hole in building block main body inboard, have two through holes of the right through hole of the left outer through hole and the outside in the building block main body outside at least; Between left through hole in inboard and left outer through hole, be inserted with by warming plate in alternate left inboard outside warming plate that separates of building block main body and the inboard, a left side; Between the right through hole in the right through hole in inboard and the outside, be inserted with by the building block main body warming plate in the alternate Right Inboard outside warming plate that separates and Right Inboard; Between the building block main body in the left outer through hole and the outside, be inserted with the left-external side warming plate, between the building block main body in the right through hole in the outside and the outside, be inserted with right outside warming plate; Be inserted in the middle of the outside in the building block main body in the outside warming plate by the building block main body in the outside between alternate left-external side warming plate that separates and the right outside warming plate.
Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, the percentage by weight of material of main part is in the building block main body of cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block: by 30～40% waste coal slags, 35～40% microlith, 5～8% calcium carbonate and 18～22% cement is that main body is formed, and adding has 3～5 gram anti-crack fibers in every building block main body, reshaping became the building block main body after adding had an amount of water to make it be made into half-dried compound again, and maintenance was to 15～28 days standard curing phases again.
Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block dimensions length of the present invention is: 240～600 millimeters, width is: 190～500 millimeters, highly be: 900～240 millimeters, concrete size can need decide according to the needs of the cold and hot weather in area and the design of building, in the building block main body of this cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, can insert inboard warming plate of polylith and polylith outside warming plate, spaced apart by the building block main body between the inboard warming plate of polylith, also spaced apart between the warming plate of the polylith outside by the building block main body.In a left side is inboard, have inboard left through hole between the building block main body of warming plate and inboard; In Right Inboard, have inboard right through hole between the building block main body of warming plate and inboard.
Have the left outer through hole in the building block main body in a left side is inboard between warming plate and the left-external side warming plate; Have the right through hole in the outside in the building block main body between Right Inboard warming plate and right outside warming plate.
Warming plate is inserted in the building block main body in the outside in the middle of the outside.
The left side and the right side of the building block main body in the middle of a left side inboard outside warming plate and Right Inboard outside warming plate are inserted in respectively, and partly evagination in the left side of the building block main body of centre outside with the right side outside.
The right through hole in the left through hole in described inboard, inboard right through hole, left outer through hole and the outside all makes this cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block can improve the self-heat conserving performance, reduces the function of coefficient of thermal conductivity and raising building block thermal resistance.
The employed making body material of the building block main body of cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block of the present invention is as follows:
1, waste coal slag: through the waste coal slag behind the high-temp combustion higher self-heat conserving performance is arranged, can reduce the heat-conducting system of building block main body, improved the thermal resistance of building block main body, use as heaping material, shared heavy percentage is in the deadweight of building block main body: 30～40%.
2, microlith: use as aggregate in the building block main body, the heavy percentage of shared building block main body deadweight is: 35～40%.
3, calcium carbonate: promptly adopt the lime after mesh is crossed slurry, make binding material in the building block main body, can play the effect of self-heat conserving, shared heavy percentage is in the deadweight of building block main body: 5～8%.Because the loose shape material of cinder and microlith subsystem, mechanical mold pressing and vibrating forming degree in order to guarantee the building block main body can improve the calcium carbonate use amount in case of necessity.
4, cement: as solidifying material usefulness, shared percentage by weight is in building block main body deadweight in the building block main body: 18～22%, can decide the consumption of cement according to the condense pressure of building block main body after curing time.
5, anti-crack fiber: in every building block main body, can use the cracking resistance material of the anti-crack fiber of 3～5 grams as the building block main body, in building block, can produce tension, compressive strength, the part lint anti-crack fiber that exposes building block can play the effect that makes whole body of wall connect tension in brickwork joint is built by laying bricks or stones, make blockhouse not play the crack.
6, bonding adhesive: add trace adhesive, to improve resistance to compression, the anti-shearing force of building block main body, the building block main body of this granular dispersed rubber powder of adding is applicable to bearing wall.
7, moisture content: as long as added water makes the half-dried compound can moulding in the building block main body, then, maintenance is to the standard curing phase again, promptly about 15 days～28 days.
The advantage of this cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block is that employed material is a cleaning material, not only environmental protection and energy saving but also can help to handle local waste coal slag, the frame building that generally can be used for anti-7 grades of earthquakes, this cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block detects through minimum materials, pressure is more than 3.5mpa, the highest materials detect pressure more than 5mpa, and its pressure has surpassed the materials for wall standard of national regulation.
Because having adopted the waste coal slag is main material, the cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block weight that every square metre of body of wall is used is reduced to 165～170 kilograms, greatly reduce the bearing strength of 475 kilograms original building, to become a kind of materials for wall the lightest in the wall material, greatly reduce the integrated engineering cost.
Simultaneously, use the body of wall of this cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, can not influence the whole fastness of body of wall because building block is in light weight.
Because the plate that uses is heat insulating material, in the form of construction work of plate while build by laying bricks or stones, warming plate is the Outboard Sections that is inserted in the building block main body on the whole, in construction, can not produce because of the exterior-wall heat insulation construction wrong and cause fire, simultaneously, also save the engineering time, improved the quality specifications of decoration of exterior wall.
The body of wall of block that this building block is built is not corroded by air and weathering has equal application life with building.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the cross sectional representation of forming one by plug-type warming plate of each piece in the building block main body 2 and building block main body 2 for cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block 1 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, it is made up of building block main body 2 and polylith warming plate, has inboard left through hole 3 and 4 two through holes of inboard right through hole at least in building block main body 2 inboards, has 6 two through holes of the right through hole in the left outer through hole 5 and the outside at least in building block main body 2 outsides; Between left through hole 3 in inboard and left outer through hole 5, be inserted with by warming plate 8 in building block main body 2 alternate left inboard outside warming plates 7 that separate and the inboard, a left side; Between the right through hole 6 of the right through hole 4 in inboard and the outside, be inserted with by warming plate 9 in building block main body 2 alternate Right Inboard outside warming plates 10 that separate and the Right Inboard; Between the building block main body 2 in the left outer through hole 5 and the outside, be inserted with left-external side warming plate 11, between the building block main body 2 in the right through hole 6 in the outside and the outside, be inserted with right outside warming plate 13; Warming plate 12 is between building block main body 2 alternate left-external side warming plates 11 that separate and right outside warming plate 13 by the outside in the middle of the outside in the building block main body 2 outside being inserted in.The percentage by weight of material of main part is in the building block main body 2 in cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block 1: by 30～40% waste coal slags, 35～40% microlith, 5～8% calcium carbonate and 18～22% cement is that main body is formed, and adding has 3～5 gram anti-crack fibers in every building block main body (2), add again have an amount of water to make it be made into half-dried compound after reshaping become building block main body (2), again through maintenance to 15～28 days standard curing phases.
This cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block 1 is a cuboid, and the length of building block main body 2 is: 240～600 millimeters, width is: 190～500 millimeters, highly be: 90～240 millimeters.
The inboard warming plate of the polylith that is inserted with in building block main body 2 inboards of cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block 1 for inboard outside, left side warming plate 7, a left side inboard in warming plate 10 outside warming plate 9 and the Right Inboard in the warming plate 8, Right Inboard, spaced apart between them by the building block main body 2 of inboard, and all be inserted in the warming plate patchhole of same inboard horizontal linear of inboard building block main body 2; The polylith outside warming plate that is inserted with in building block main body 2 outsides is warming plate 12 and a right outside warming plate 13 in the middle of left-external side warming plate 11, the outside, spaced apart between them by the building block main body 2 in the outside, and in the warming plate patchhole of the same outside horizontal linear of the building block main body 2 outside all being inserted in.
Described above-mentioned each warming plate is the cuboid warming plate.
Described left inboard outside warming plate 7 and Right Inboard outside warming plate 10 dispose left side and the right side that is inserted in inboard building block main body 2 symmetrically, and difference part evagination is outside the left side of the building block main body 2 of inboard and outside the right side.
Inboard left through hole 3 and inboard right through hole 4 that shape is identical are slightly L-shaped through hole, and spaced apart by the building block main body 2 in the middle of inboard.
In a left side is inboard in warming plate 8 and the Right Inboard warming plate 9 both be the warming plate of same size, and both balanced configurations ground are spaced apart by inboard middle building block main body 2.
Right through hole 6 balanced configurations in left outer through hole 5 and the outside are in the left and right sides, building block main body 2 middle part in the outside, and are the cuboid through hole.
Both be the identical cuboid warming plate of shape for left-external side warming plate 11 and right outside warming plate 13, the left side and the right side of the building block main body 2 outside both are inserted in symmetrically.
Claims (10)
1. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, it is made up of building block main body (2) and polylith warming plate, it is characterized in that having inboard left through hole (3) and (4) two through holes of inboard right through hole at least, have (6) two through holes of the right through hole of the left outer through hole (5) and the outside in building block main body (2) outside at least in building block main body (2) inboard; Between left through hole in inboard (3) and left outer through hole (5), be inserted with by warming plate (8) in an alternate left side inboard outside warming plate (7) that separates of building block main body (2) and the inboard, a left side; Between the right through hole in the right through hole in inboard (4) and the outside (6), be inserted with by building block main body (2) warming plate (9) in the alternate Right Inboard outside warming plate (10) that separates and Right Inboard; Between the building block main body (2) in the left outer through hole (5) and the outside, be inserted with left-external side warming plate (11), between the building block main body (2) in the right through hole (6) in the outside and the outside, be inserted with right outside warming plate (13); The interior middle warming plate in the outside (12) of building block main body (2) that is inserted in the outside is positioned at by between alternate left-external side warming plate (11) that separates of the building block main body (2) in the outside and the right outside warming plate (13).
2. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block, the percentage by weight that it is characterized in that the interior material of main part of building block main body (2) in the cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block (1) is: by 30～40% waste coal slags, 35～40% microlith, 5～8% calcium carbonate and 18～22% cement is that main body is formed, and adding has 3～5 gram anti-crack fibers in every building block main body (2), add again have an amount of water to make it be made into half-dried compound after reshaping become building block main body (2), again through maintenance to 15～28 days standard curing phases.
3. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the length of building block main body (2) is: 240～600 millimeters, width is: 190～500 millimeters, highly be: 90～240 millimeters.
4. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that inboard outside, the left side warming plate (7), the left side that are inserted with in building block main body (2) inboard inboard in the warming plate (8), Right Inboard outside warming plate (9) and the Right Inboard warming plate (10) spaced apart by the building block main body (2) of inboard between them, and all be inserted in the warming plate patchhole of same inboard horizontal linear of building block main body (2) of inboard.
5. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1, warming plate (12) and right outside warming plate (13) are spaced apart by the building block main body (2) in the outside between them in the middle of the left-external side warming plate (11) that it is characterized in that being inserted with in building block main body (2) outside, the outside, and in the warming plate patchhole of the same outside horizontal linear of the building block main body (2) outside all being inserted in.
6. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described each warming plate is the cuboid warming plate.
7. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described left inboard outside warming plate (7) and Right Inboard outside warming plate (10) dispose left side and the right side that is inserted in inboard building block main body (2) symmetrically, and difference part evagination is outside the left side of the building block main body (2) of inboard and outside the right side.
8. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1, both are the warming plate of same size to it is characterized in that inboard interior warming plate (8) in a left side and the interior warming plate (9) of Right Inboard, and both balanced configurations ground are spaced apart by the building block main body (2) in the middle of inboard.
9. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that inboard left through hole (3) and inboard right through hole (4) that shape is identical are slightly L-shaped through hole, and spaced apart by the building block main body (2) in the middle of inboard.
10. cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that building block main body (2) the middle part left and right sides of right through hole (6) balanced configuration in the left outer through hole (5) and the outside in the outside, and is the cuboid through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102536316A CN101929214A (en) | 2010-08-08 | 2010-08-08 | Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102536316A CN101929214A (en) | 2010-08-08 | 2010-08-08 | Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101929214A true CN101929214A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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| CN2010102536316A Pending CN101929214A (en) | 2010-08-08 | 2010-08-08 | Cleaning-mixture board-inserting insulation building block |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL273081A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | |||
| FR2307096A1 (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-11-05 | Combette Germain | Brick containing open ended cavities - is for wall construction with sound or heat material inserted insulating in cavity |
| CN201351322Y (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-11-25 | 许春华 | Composite hollow building block with plastic-extruding plate in improved structure |
| CN201406785Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-02-17 | 校扣林 | Porous insulating brick |
| CN201447799U (en) * | 2009-08-30 | 2010-05-05 | 沈祥星 | Concrete light aggregate energy-saving and heat-insulating building block |
| CN201526113U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-07-14 | 许春华 | Compound hollow building block assembled with plastic-extruding thermal insulation board |
-
2010
- 2010-08-08 CN CN2010102536316A patent/CN101929214A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL273081A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | |||
| FR2307096A1 (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-11-05 | Combette Germain | Brick containing open ended cavities - is for wall construction with sound or heat material inserted insulating in cavity |
| CN201406785Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-02-17 | 校扣林 | Porous insulating brick |
| CN201351322Y (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2009-11-25 | 许春华 | Composite hollow building block with plastic-extruding plate in improved structure |
| CN201447799U (en) * | 2009-08-30 | 2010-05-05 | 沈祥星 | Concrete light aggregate energy-saving and heat-insulating building block |
| CN201526113U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-07-14 | 许春华 | Compound hollow building block assembled with plastic-extruding thermal insulation board |
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Open date: 20101229 |