CN101926357A - Hot fogging concentrate of binary composition containing emamectin benzoate and dursban, and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Hot fogging concentrate of binary composition containing emamectin benzoate and dursban, and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101926357A
CN101926357A CN2010102625019A CN201010262501A CN101926357A CN 101926357 A CN101926357 A CN 101926357A CN 2010102625019 A CN2010102625019 A CN 2010102625019A CN 201010262501 A CN201010262501 A CN 201010262501A CN 101926357 A CN101926357 A CN 101926357A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
chlopyrifos
dimension salt
thermal fog
binary composition
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CN2010102625019A
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CN101926357B (en
Inventor
陈利标
宋琳
李耀秀
黄华
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Guangxi Tianyuan Biochemical Co Ltd
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Guangxi Tianyuan Biochemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hot fogging concentrate of binary composition containing emamectin benzoate and dursban, and a preparing method thereof, wherein the hot fogging concentrate comprises the following components in part by weight: 0.1-10 parts of emamectin benzoate, 1.0-60.0 parts of dursban, 0.1-20 parts of auxiliary agent, 1-20 parts of cosolvent and the balance being solvent supplemented to 100 parts. The hot fogging concentrate of the invention has the advantages of convenient preparation, low cost, high rain flushing resistance, excellent medical effect, long continuing efficacy, high work efficiency, capabilities of reducing environmental pollution, improving utilization ratio of farm chemical, reducing usage of farm chemical, and adaptability for spraying of hot fog machine.

Description

First dimension salt and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to first dimension salt (active ingredient I hereinafter referred to as) and chlopyrifos (active ingredient II hereinafter referred to as) and be the thermal fog and preparation method thereof of the binary Pesticidal combination of active ingredient, belong to the pesticidal preparations field.
Background technology
First dimension salt as active ingredient I belongs to new and effective, broad-spectrum antibiotic class insecticidal/acaricidal agent, and the mechanism of action uniqueness acts on γ-An Jidingsuan, disturbs the activity of insect neurophysiology.Insect is not easy to develop immunity to drugs, and insect is had very strong stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, does not have interior absorption, but can effectively penetrate into the epidermal tissue of crop, and resistance of rainwater washing against has the long lasting period.Insect to biting mouthparts and sucking mouth parts all has good preventive effect, and mite class, coleoptera and homoptera pest are also had higher activity.
Chlopyrifos as active ingredient II is an organophosphorus insecticides, have tag, stomach toxicity and fumigation action, no systemic action.Can be used for preventing and treating rice leaf roller, rice thrips, rice gall midge, rice fulgorid, rice leafhopper, the wheat mythimna separata), aphid, vegetables cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moth, lima bean pod borer, tea geometrid, the thin moth of tea, tea caterpillar etc., and livestock vermin and soil insect.
The existing preparation of the binary Pesticidal combination that the present invention relates to mainly contains missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion and wetting powder etc.And the thermal fog of first dimension salt and chlopyrifos binary composition does not appear in the newspapers both at home and abroad.
Two kinds of mixing active ingredients proportionings are I: II=1: 10 to 1: 600, be preferably 1: 10 to 1: 200 composition.
Thermal fog is a kind of the former medicine of active ingredient to be dissolved in the solvent with suitable flash-point and viscosity, adds the preparation that other compositions are modulated into certain specification again.In use,, this preparation is sent in the fireworks pipe quantitatively, mixes spraying in the atmosphere with the thermal current of high temperature and high speed, form micron-sized mist or cigarette by means of fog machine.In use because the diffusion of little droplet oneself in the field disperse, after crop or pest contact, sticks to crop or pest surface rapidly.Because the character of finish makes it be difficult for being rinsed out from crop surface by rainwater, help the performance of drug effect simultaneously.Experiment statistics finds that the thermal fog droplet has 10~12 meters diffusion breadth in the field, therefore do not need all to be sprayed onto soup as the every strain crop of traditional application method, thereby improve delivery rate greatly when dispenser.The fogdrop diameter that adds thermal fog is little, and light specific gravity permeates with air-flow easily in air and prevents and treats the position.
The thermal fog spray technique has the following advantages:
Area or some hills and mountain area in arid, the crop of these main plantations in area has corn, sugarcane, the contour bar grain of cassava, economic crops, also have large fruit tree, economic forest or the like in addition, subject matter has lack of water, with a varied topography etc. during with traditional method dispenser in these areas, often there is quite long distance at the water source in the time of prevention and elimination of disease and pests from the dispenser place, add with a varied topographyly to make that efficient is very low dispenser the time, and leak spray easily and reduce control efficiency.And the use of thermal fog and hot mist machine can improve the efficient of prevention and elimination of disease and pests greatly, does not at first need to convert water during dispenser, solves the seek sources of water problem saving of work and time of difficulty of some areas; Secondly hot mist fill the air nature, evenly, only need get final product during dispenser by specific route walking, whether the direction, the dispenser that need not will take into account shower nozzle as traditional application method put in place or the like, reduce the complexity of operating, and increase work efficiency; The ultra-fine droplet preventive effect of hot once more mist machine is good, forms droplet after the dispenser and fully fills the air between crop, has extremely strong penetration power, increases the probability that contacts with insect greatly, gives full play to the control efficiency of medicament.
1. fogdrop diameter is little, is uniformly dispersed, and penetrability is good, has improved the deposition of agricultural chemicals on the target crop, has improved the uniformity of agricultural chemicals deposition.The deposition of agricultural chemicals on crop surface improves above 30% than conventional spraying, and leaf back side agricultural chemicals deposition is the several times of conventional spraying, and crop top, middle part and root agricultural chemicals deposition distributing homogeneity all are significantly increased.
2. environmental influence is little, has reduced the pollution of agricultural chemicals to environment.The use of thermal fog need not to convert water, makes agricultural chemicals availability height, has avoided agricultural chemicals to run off and contaminated environment with flowing water in the process of diluting and spraying.
3. it is long that thermal fog is used the back lasting period.Droplet is high adsorption capacity on crop, and comprehensively evenly, dispenser efficient height, and it is firm that agricultural chemicals adheres on leaf, resistance of rainwater washing against, and the high boiling solvent in the finish can effectively delay the degraded of pesticide active ingredient, and drug effect is permanent.
4. the work efficiency height is prevented and treated in time.The hot mist machine of backpack per hour can spray 20~30 mu.Particularly the control great outburst insect in period, advantage is more obvious.
5. being particularly suitable for the drought and water shortage area uses.
6. because fogdrop diameter is little, be uniformly dispersed, thermal fog be difficult for to produce poisoning to crop, does not have obviously residually, can improve the quality of crop.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of is the thermal fog preparation of active ingredient with first dimension salt and chlopyrifos binary composition.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of described this thermal fog.
This thermal fog comprises the component of following weight proportion:
0.1 part~10.0 parts of first dimension salt
1.0 parts~60.0 parts of chlopyrifos
0.1 part~20.0 parts of auxiliary agents
1.0 parts~20.0 parts of cosolvents
Solvent complements to 100 parts.
The above composition weight proportion optimization:
1.0 parts~5.0 parts of first dimension salt
5.0 parts~30.0 parts of chlopyrifos
2.0 parts~10.0 parts of auxiliary agents
2.0 parts~10.0 parts of cosolvents
Solvent complements to 100 parts.
The solvent that is fit to is selected from trimethylbenzene, two wires oil, many Fluhyzons, heavy aromatics, the combination of one or more in the vegetable oil, preferred many Fluhyzons or two wires oil.
The cosolvent that is fit to is selected from cyclohexanone, o-dichlorohenzene, methyl-sulfoxide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, the combination of one or more in dinethylformamide, 0# diesel oil, ethylene glycol, glycerine, the two wires oil, preferred o-dichlorohenzene or N, dinethylformamide.
The auxiliary agent that is fit to is selected from one or more the combination in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, preferred fat alcohol APEO, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate or calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate.
Thermal fog of the present invention adopts the manner known in the art preparation, normally active ingredient and cosolvent, auxiliary agent, solvent is fully mixed in proportion and forms.
The binary composition of two kinds of compositions, it is good enough and be easy to generate the problem of resistance to solve the single component result of use, and because first dimension salt is different with the action site and the mechanism of action of chlopyrifos, both binary compositions can well reach the effect that remedies mutually with synergy.
The target crop that is fit to is economic crops such as eucalyptus, grape, oranges and tangerines, apple, pear tree, peach, sugarcane.Reach the higher ground family crop such as grade of the interior plant of booth etc.
Thermal fog of the present invention is fit to control tung tree looper, eucalyptus steinernema, bag moth, noctuid and various orthoptera class pests etc.
The method for optimizing of using thermal fog of the present invention is to spray with hot mist machine, and a situation arises determines suitable consumption according to controlling object, and formulation rate is 150ml~200ml/667m usually 2
Thermal fog of the present invention is easy to process, with low cost, good drug efficacy, hold imitate long, work efficiency is high; Can reduce environmental pollution, improve the agricultural chemicals availability, reduce the agricultural chemicals usage amount, be suitable for hot mist machine spraying
Embodiment
The present invention describes with the following example, but does not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare 1.1% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 0.1kg
Chlopyrifos 1.0kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.1kg
Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 2.0kg
DMF 5.0kg
Methyl naphthalene complements to 100kg.
First dimension salt and the former medicinal cosolvent of chlopyrifos, solvent dissolve fully, add other compositions again, evenly mix, and can be made into thermal fog after fully stirring.
Step according to identical with embodiment 1 can prepare following examples.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare 5% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 0.5kg
Chlopyrifos 4.5kg
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2.0kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate 1.5kg
O-dichlorohenzene 5.0kg
Two wires oil complements to 100kg.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare 10% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 1.0kg
Chlopyrifos 8.5kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 2.5kg
Aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate 2.5kg
DMF 10.0kg
Methyl naphthalene complements to 100kg.
Embodiment 4:
Prepare 20% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 2.0kg
Chlopyrifos 18.0kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate 3.0kg
Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 2.0kg
DMF 10.0kg
Methyl naphthalene complements to 100kg.
Embodiment 5:
Prepare 30% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 5.0kg
Chlopyrifos 25.0kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 5.0kg
Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 2.5kg
O-dichlorohenzene 10.0kg
Two wires oil complements to 100kg.
Embodiment 6:
Prepare 45% first dimension salt chlopyrifos thermal fog
First dimension salt 10.5kg
Chlopyrifos 34.5kg
Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 6.0kg
Aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate 2.5kg
DMF 12.0kg
Methyl naphthalene complements to 100kg.
Prepared first dimension salt poison thermal fog outward appearance is transparent homogeneous oily liquids; Low temperature compatibility is good, and under-5 ℃, refrigeration 7d does not separate out crystallization or suspension; Volatility is low, filter paper suspension method measurement result, and volatility is lower than 30%; To plant safety, no poisoning; The employing method of remaining silent is measured, and flash-point is greater than 70 ℃; Viscosity is below 10mPas; Electrical conductivity (μ Ω cm -1) 1~10 -3Between.

Claims (8)

1. a first is tieed up salt and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog preparation, it is characterized in that comprising the component of following weight proportion:
0.1 part~10.0 parts of first dimension salt
1.0 parts~60.0 parts of chlopyrifos
0.1 part~20.0 parts of auxiliary agents
1.0 parts~20.0 parts of cosolvents
Solvent complements to 100 parts.
2. first dimension salt according to claim 1 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog is characterized in that described composition weight proportion optimization:
1.0 parts~5.0 parts of first dimension salt
5.0 parts~30.0 parts of chlopyrifos
2.0 parts~10.0 parts of auxiliary agents
2.0 parts~10.0 parts of cosolvents
Solvent complements to 100 parts.
3. first dimension salt according to claim 1 and 2 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, auxiliary agent is selected from one or more the combination in fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate.
4. first dimension salt according to claim 3 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, auxiliary agent is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate or calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate.
5. first dimension salt according to claim 1 and 2 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, cosolvent is selected from cyclohexanone, o-dichlorohenzene, methyl-sulfoxide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, the combination of one or more in dinethylformamide, 0# diesel oil, ethylene glycol, glycerine, the two wires oil.
6. first dimension salt according to claim 5 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, preferred o-dichlorohenzene of cosolvent or N, dinethylformamide.
7. first dimension salt according to claim 1 and 2 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, solvent is selected from trimethylbenzene, two wires oil, many Fluhyzons, heavy aromatics, the combination of one or more in the vegetable oil.
8. first dimension salt according to claim 7 and chlopyrifos binary composition thermal fog, wherein, preferred many Fluhyzons of solvent or two wires oil.
CN 201010262501 2010-08-25 2010-08-25 Hot fogging concentrate of binary composition containing emamectin benzoate and dursban, and preparing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101926357B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640762A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Hot fogging concentrate containing acetamiprid
CN102669161A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 钦州学院 Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and triazole fungicide
CN103493834A (en) * 2012-05-23 2014-01-08 钦州学院 Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and simeconazole

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101341878A (en) * 2008-01-26 2009-01-14 益阳市润慷宝化工有限公司 Chlorpyrifos-emamectin-benzoate and preparation method thereof
CN101690479A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-04-07 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Method for controlling pests and diseases of sugarcanes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101341878A (en) * 2008-01-26 2009-01-14 益阳市润慷宝化工有限公司 Chlorpyrifos-emamectin-benzoate and preparation method thereof
CN101690479A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-04-07 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Method for controlling pests and diseases of sugarcanes

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102640762A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广西田园生化股份有限公司 Hot fogging concentrate containing acetamiprid
CN102669161A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 钦州学院 Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and triazole fungicide
CN103493834A (en) * 2012-05-23 2014-01-08 钦州学院 Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and simeconazole
CN103493834B (en) * 2012-05-23 2015-05-06 钦州学院 Hot fogging concentrate containing pyraclostrobin and simeconazole

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