CN101925130A - Transmission method of multi-carrier wave configuration information and secondary carrier wave allocation method - Google Patents

Transmission method of multi-carrier wave configuration information and secondary carrier wave allocation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101925130A
CN101925130A CN2009101494281A CN200910149428A CN101925130A CN 101925130 A CN101925130 A CN 101925130A CN 2009101494281 A CN2009101494281 A CN 2009101494281A CN 200910149428 A CN200910149428 A CN 200910149428A CN 101925130 A CN101925130 A CN 101925130A
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terminal
carrier
base station
configuration information
message
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Inventor
李楠
陈玉芹
关艳峰
鲁照华
吕开颖
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN2009101494281A priority Critical patent/CN101925130A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/070834 priority patent/WO2010145221A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0037Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission method of multi-carrier wave configuration information and a secondary carrier wave allocation method. The secondary carrier wave allocation method comprises the following steps: a terminal acquires the multi-carrier wave configuration information broadcasted by a base station in the access flow of a multi-carrier wave network of the terminal or after the terminal complies with the network access flow of a single carrier wave wireless communication system to complete the initial access of a network; the terminal acquires the multi-carrier wave configuration information broadcasted by the base station; the terminal interacts basic multi-carrier wave capability with the base station; and the terminal interacts specific multi-carrier wave capability with the base station, and the base station allocates the secondary carrier waves for the terminal. Through the invention, the terminal can carry out multi-carrier wave communication under the base station supporting multi-carrier waves, and the secondary carrier wave allocation in a multi-carrier wave system can also be achieved through the invention.

Description

Method for sending multi-carrier configuration information and method for distributing auxiliary carriers
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for sending multi-carrier configuration information and a method for allocating secondary carriers.
Background
In the related art, an 802.16m system is evolved based on an 802.16e system, the 802.16m system is a multi-carrier system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) technology, a protocol architecture is shown in fig. 1, and a single Medium Access Control (MAC) entity controls a Physical layer (PHY) including a plurality of channels, for example, a channel 1 and a channel 2. Each channel may have a different bandwidth, for example, channel 1 may have a bandwidth of 5MHz, channel 2 may have a bandwidth of 10MHz, and channel N may have a bandwidth of 20MHz, and the channels may belong to contiguous or non-contiguous frequency bands.
The frame structure design in the 16m system adopts a three-layer structure of super frames, unit frames and sub frames, as shown in fig. 2. The wireless resource is divided into superframes (superframes) which are continuous in time, the time length of each SuperFrame is 20 milliseconds, each SuperFrame is composed of 4 frames (frames) with the time length of 5 milliseconds, and each Frame comprises 8 subframes (Sub frames, abbreviated as SFs). The Super Frame Header (SFH) is located in the first downlink subframe of each Super Frame, and may be further divided into a Primary Super Frame header (Primary SFH) and a Secondary Super Frame header (Secondary SFH) according to functions. In place, the superframe header is immediately followed by a preamble sequence (a-preamble for short).
There may be one or more Fully configured carriers (Fully configured carriers) in an 802.16m system, including all synchronous, broadcast, multicast, and unicast control information, information and parameters related to multi-carrier and other carrier operations; meanwhile, there may be one or more Partially configured carriers (Partially configured carriers) only used for downlink transmission, including all control channels supporting downlink transmission. The fully configured carrier may be used as a primary carrier or a secondary carrier of the terminal, and the partially configured carrier may only be used as a secondary carrier of the terminal. In a cell, each Mobile Station (MS) has only one primary carrier, which is used for interactive services and control information of all physical layers and media access control layers, and is mainly used for controlling operations of the MS, such as network access. There may or may not be one or more secondary carriers, which are carriers allocated to the MS for transmitting traffic by Base Station (BS) specific commands and rules. In addition, some control signaling supporting multi-carrier operation may also be sent on the secondary carrier.
For a terminal to access a multi-carrier system, two operation modes are specified as follows:
carrier aggregation: the terminal always keeps physical connection with the main carrier thereof and monitors the control information transmitted on the terminal;
and (3) carrier switching: through the indication information of the base station, the terminal can switch the physical connection from the main carrier to the auxiliary carrier; after connecting with the secondary carrier, the terminal need not maintain physical connection with its primary carrier.
It can be seen that, if a base station supports multi-carrier operation, that is, supports one or more fully configured carriers and partially configured carriers at the same time, a terminal supporting multi-carrier operation must acquire multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to perform communication under the base station. However, in the current 802.16m multi-carrier system, a technical scheme for how the terminal acquires the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station is not provided, so that the terminal cannot acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, and thus cannot perform multi-carrier communication under the base station.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a method for sending multi-carrier configuration information and a method for allocating secondary carriers, so as to solve the problem that a terminal cannot perform multi-carrier communication in a base station because the terminal cannot acquire multi-carrier configuration information of the base station.
According to the invention, a method for transmitting multi-carrier configuration information is provided.
The method for transmitting the multi-carrier configuration information comprises the following steps: the base station transmits the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal through a control channel and/or a management message.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a secondary carrier allocation method is provided.
The method for allocating the auxiliary carrier wave comprises the following steps: in the multi-carrier network access process of the terminal, or after the terminal follows the network access process of the single carrier wireless communication system to complete the initial network access, the terminal acquires the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station; the terminal and the base station interact basic multi-carrier capability; the terminal and the base station interact specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station distributes auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
Through at least one scheme of the invention, the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal through the control channel and/or the management message, so that the terminal can acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, the problem that the terminal cannot carry out multi-carrier communication under the base station because the terminal cannot acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station is solved, and the auxiliary carrier allocation in a multi-carrier system can be realized through the invention.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a protocol architecture of a multi-carrier system based on OFDMA technology in an 802.16m system in the related art;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a frame structure of an 802.16m system in the related art;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission flow of multi-carrier configuration information according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a method for transmitting multi-carrier configuration information according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of multi-carrier configuration information according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of multicarrier configuration information according to a fourth embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a secondary carrier allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Overview of the function
For a base station supporting multi-carrier operation, a terminal supporting multi-carrier operation can perform multi-carrier communication under the base station only on the premise of acquiring multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, and in a multi-carrier wireless communication system, the base station needs to allocate an auxiliary carrier to the terminal. In the embodiment of the invention, the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal through the control channel and/or the management message, so that the terminal can acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station. In addition, in the embodiment of the invention, in the multi-carrier network access process of the terminal or after the terminal completes the initial network access following the network access process of the single-carrier wireless passing system, the terminal and the base station interact the basic multi-carrier capability and the specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station distributes the auxiliary carrier for the terminal according to the basic multi-carrier capability and the specific multi-carrier capability of the terminal.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for transmitting multi-carrier configuration information is provided, where the method is used for a base station to transmit multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to a terminal.
The method for sending the multi-carrier configuration information comprises the following steps: the base station transmits the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal through a control channel and/or a management message.
In a specific implementation process, the sending, by the base station, the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal through the control channel includes: the system parameters and system configuration information sent by the base station in the superframe header carry the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station; the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal through the management message, and the method comprises the following steps: the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a management message containing the expanded system parameters and the system configuration information to be sent, or the base station takes the multi-carrier configuration information as a single management message to be sent in a broadcast/unicast mode.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may send the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal by the following four methods:
the first sending method comprises the following steps: the system parameters and system configuration information sent by the base station in the superframe header carry the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station;
and a second sending method: the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in a management message containing expanded system parameters and system configuration information and sends the management message to the terminal;
and a third sending method: the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in the multi-carrier configuration message for broadcast transmission;
and a fourth sending method: in the method, the base station can actively send the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal, or send the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal when receiving the request message of the terminal.
The four methods described above are described below.
(one) sending method
When the sending method is adopted to send the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal, the multi-carrier configuration information can be sent as a parameter item of a main super-frame header or a sub-packet of a secondary super-frame header.
Preferably, when the multi-carrier configuration information is sent as a sub-packet of the secondary superframe header, the multi-carrier configuration information may be sent as a sub-packet of the secondary superframe header, or may be sent by combining with a sub-packet including system parameters for network access/re-access/network discovery.
For a sub-packet containing multi-carrier configuration information, the transmission period may be transmitted according to a fixed period (i.e., a period predetermined by the base station and the terminal), or according to information indicating sub-packet scheduling in the broadcasted system information, in this case, the terminal may obtain the transmission period of the sub-packet containing multi-carrier configuration information from the broadcasted system information, so as to obtain the multi-carrier configuration information transmitted by the base station at the transmission time.
(II) Transmission method II
When the second transmission method is used to transmit the multi-carrier configuration information, the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a management message containing the extended system parameters and the system configuration information and transmits the management message to the terminal, and specifically, the base station may transmit the management message containing the extended system parameters and the configuration information according to an indication of the system information (the base station may broadcast at a superframe header).
Specifically, the multi-carrier configuration information may be sent as an information element of a management message including the extended system parameter and the system configuration information, as a parameter item of the management message, or as a parameter item of the management message that is encoded.
In a specific implementation, in the first transmission method and the second transmission method, the sub-packets/information elements of the multi-carrier configuration information may adopt a format as shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure B2009101494281D0000071
Figure B2009101494281D0000081
(III) Transmission method III
When the multi-carrier configuration information is sent by adopting the third sending mode, the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a multi-carrier configuration message, and the multi-carrier configuration message is sent to the terminal in a broadcast mode as a management message.
In a specific implementation process, the base station may send the multi-carrier configuration message according to a preset fixed or variable period, where the preset fixed or variable period may be a value predetermined by the base station and the terminal, or the base station broadcasts the period in a superframe header;
preferably, the multi-carrier configuration message may be transmitted as an encoded item of the system configuration message.
(IV) transmitting method IV
In the fourth sending method, the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a multi-carrier configuration message, and the multi-carrier configuration message is sent to the terminal as a management message in a unicast mode.
In the method, a base station can actively send the multi-carrier configuration message to a terminal; or the terminal sends a request message of the multi-carrier configuration information to the base station, and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal as a response after receiving the request message of the terminal; in both of these modes, after receiving the multi-carrier configuration message sent by the base station, the terminal may send an acknowledgement message to the base station, indicating that the terminal has received the multi-carrier configuration message, and specifically, the content of the acknowledgement message includes but is not limited to: message type, transmission identification, coding item, etc.
In a specific implementation process, if the terminal sends the multi-carrier configuration request message, the terminal may set a timer and a counter, thresholds of the timer and the counter may be set according to specific applications, the terminal starts the timer and the counter when sending the request message, if the timer reaches the threshold, the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration message sent by the base station, the counter adds 1, if the counter reaches the threshold, the terminal does not send the request message any more, at this time, if the terminal cannot acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, the terminal cannot perform multi-carrier operation temporarily, if the counter does not reach the threshold, the terminal resends the request message, and restarts the timer, and returns to the relay node to determine whether to receive the multi-carrier configuration message from the base station. If the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration information before the timer and the counter reach the threshold, the terminal may perform multi-carrier related operations.
Specifically, the terminal may send the request message of the multi-carrier configuration information in the following two ways:
the first form: the method comprises the steps that a management message mode is adopted for sending, namely a terminal sends a request message to a base station, and the request message is used for requesting multi-carrier configuration information of the base station;
the second form: sending by adopting an MAC (media access control) head, wherein the MAC head only carries or mainly carries multi-carrier configuration request information; specifically, the MAC header may be a generic MAC header, a compressed MAC header, an extension header, or a MAC header dedicated to signaling in format.
If the base station is adopted to actively send the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal, specifically, the base station can be provided with a timer and a counter, the threshold values of the timer and the counter can be set according to specific application, when the active multi-carrier configuration message is sent, the base station starts the timer and the counter, if the timer reaches the threshold value of the timer and the base station does not receive the confirmation information of the terminal, the counter is increased by 1, if the counter does not reach the threshold value of the counter, the base station resends the multi-carrier configuration message, simultaneously restarts the timer and continuously judges whether the confirmation information is received, if the counter reaches the threshold value of the counter, the base station does not send the multi-carrier configuration message any more, and the base station considers that the terminal cannot carry out multi-carrier operation. If the acknowledgement information of the terminal is received before the timer and the counter reach the threshold, the terminal is considered to be capable of multi-carrier related operation.
Specifically, the acknowledgement information sent by the terminal may take the following three forms:
the first form: sending the message by adopting a management message mode;
the second form: sending by using an MAC header, wherein the MAC header only carries or mainly carries confirmation information of the multi-carrier configuration message; the MAC header may be a generic MAC header, a compressed MAC header, an extended header, or a MAC header dedicated to signaling in format;
the third form: the indication is made by sending signaling on a feedback channel, which is a feedback channel that carries the channel quality of the terminal on the allocated or activated carrier (current carrier or primary carrier).
In a specific implementation process, in the third transmission method and the fourth transmission method, the format of the multicarrier configuration message may be as shown in table 2.
Table 2
In a specific implementation process, after the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station is sent by using any one of the four methods, if the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station when the base station allocates the secondary carrier for the terminal, the terminal may carry an indication that the multi-carrier configuration information is not received in the secondary carrier allocation response information, or send a multi-carrier configuration request message to the base station, and after receiving the indication or the request message, the base station sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal.
If the terminal has not received the multicarrier configuration information of the base station in the capability exchange and registration phase, the terminal may carry an indication that the multicarrier configuration information has not been received in the registration request message (the registration request message may specifically adopt the format shown in table 3), or send a unicast multicarrier configuration request message to the base station, and after receiving the indication/request message, the base station may carry the multicarrier configuration information in the registration response message (the registration response message may specifically adopt the format shown in table 4), or send a unicast multicarrier configuration message to the terminal.
Table 3
Figure B2009101494281D0000131
Table 4
Figure B2009101494281D0000141
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the base station is a neighboring cell broadcast message sent by a terminal under the base station, the base station may also carry multi-carrier configuration information of the neighboring cell base station in the neighboring cell broadcast message. The multi-carrier configuration parameter item of the neighboring cell base station in the neighboring cell broadcast message may be the same as or different from the sent multi-carrier configuration parameter item of the base station.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, if the base station receives the request message of the multi-carrier configuration information of the terminal while sending the broadcast or unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal, the base station ignores the message and still sends the message in the current manner.
In a specific implementation process, the content of the multi-carrier configuration information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the method comprises the following steps of configuring a multi-carrier mode, a physical serial number of one or more carriers configured by a base station, an uplink/downlink central frequency point value, an uplink/downlink carrier bandwidth, a carrier type (including full configuration or partial configuration), a duplex mode, a preamble sequence serial number, whether protection subcarrier operation is supported, protection subcarrier configuration information and the like.
The base station and the terminal may adopt one or more of the above four methods to transmit the multi-carrier configuration information as needed. The following description will be made by specific examples.
Example one
In this embodiment, the multicarrier configuration information of the base station is transmitted by the fourth transmission method, and the base station actively transmits the multicarrier configuration information to the terminal. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sending flow of the multi-carrier configuration information in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3, the step of actively sending the unicast multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal by the base station mainly includes the following steps:
step 301, on an access carrier (for example, a full configuration carrier 1) of a terminal, a base station sends an active multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal in a unicast manner, and simultaneously, the base station starts a timer and a counter, wherein the counter is incremented by 1 every time a multi-carrier configuration message is sent, and the multi-carrier configuration message carries multi-carrier configuration information of the base station;
step 303, the terminal receives the above-mentioned multicarrier configuration message sent by the base station, sends a confirmation message to the base station, and the base station receives the confirmation message before the timer reaches the predetermined value, and stops the timer.
Through the above processing, the unicast flow that the base station actively sends the multi-carrier configuration information can be realized.
Example two
In this embodiment, the base station transmits the multicarrier configuration information to the terminal in four directions by using the transmission method, and in this embodiment, the base station transmits the multicarrier configuration information after receiving the request message transmitted by the terminal.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending multi-carrier configuration information requested to be initiated by an MS in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method for sending multi-carrier configuration information requested to be initiated by an MS mainly includes the following steps:
step 401, the MS sends a request message of multi-carrier configuration information to the base station on an access carrier, and at the same time, starts a timer and a counter, and increments the counter by 1 every time the request message is sent;
step 403, after receiving the request message sent by the terminal, the base station sends a multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal in a unicast manner, where the multi-carrier configuration message carries multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, and the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration message before the timer ends and stops the timer.
Step 405, after receiving the multi-carrier configuration message sent by the base station, the terminal sends a multi-carrier configuration confirmation message to the base station, and the process is ended.
Through the above processing, the unicast flow of the multicarrier configuration information requested by the terminal is realized.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, the base station combines the second transmission method and the fourth transmission method to transmit its multi-carrier configuration information.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the base station sending its multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 5, the base station sending its multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal mainly includes the following steps:
step 501: the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in the expanded system parameters and system configuration information of the full configuration carrier, and the terminal acquires the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station according to the indication of other system information;
step 503, the terminal needs the multi-carrier configuration information in the subsequent process, and if the terminal fails to acquire the multi-carrier configuration information in step 501, the terminal sends a request message of the multi-carrier configuration information to the base station to request the base station to unicast the multi-carrier configuration information.
In step 503, if the terminal receives the secondary carrier allocation message from the base station before not receiving the multi-carrier configuration information, the terminal may carry an indication that the multi-carrier configuration information is not received in the secondary carrier allocation response message, and the base station sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal when receiving the indication. Or, the terminal sends a multi-carrier configuration request message to the base station, and requests the base station to send the multi-carrier configuration message.
Example four
In this embodiment, the multicarrier configuration information of the base station is transmitted to the terminal by combining the third transmission method and the fourth transmission method.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a base station sending multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to a terminal in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 6, the sending of the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal by the base station mainly includes the following steps:
step 601, the base station sends a multi-carrier configuration message carrying multi-carrier configuration information of the base station according to a preset or informed period broadcast, and the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration message and acquires the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station from the multi-carrier configuration message.
Step 603, the terminal needs the multi-carrier configuration information in the subsequent process, if the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station is not obtained in step 601, the terminal sends a request message of the multi-carrier configuration information to the base station to request a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the base station, and after receiving the multi-carrier configuration message, the base station executes the process as described in embodiment two, which is not described again in detail.
If the terminal receives the secondary carrier allocation message of the base station before it has not received the multi-carrier configuration information, in step 603, the terminal may carry an indication that the multi-carrier configuration information is not received in the secondary carrier allocation response message, and the base station sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal when receiving the indication. Or, the terminal directly sends a request message for configuring the information by multiple carriers to the base station, and requests the base station to send the multiple carrier configuration message.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the invention also provides a secondary carrier allocation method, which is used for allocating the secondary carrier for the terminal by the base station in the multi-carrier wireless communication system.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a secondary carrier allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, in a multi-carrier network access procedure of a terminal, or after the terminal completes network initial access following a network access procedure of a single carrier wireless communication system, the following steps are performed (steps 701-705):
step 701: a terminal acquires multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by a base station;
step 703: the terminal and the base station interact basic multi-carrier capability;
step 705: the terminal and the base station interact specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station distributes auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
In the specific implementation process, the process of network access of the terminal mainly includes the following steps:
step 1, a terminal detects a lead code on a fully configured carrier and performs downlink synchronization;
step 2, the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station;
step 3, initially ranging and adjusting parameters;
step 4, pre-authorization capability negotiation process;
step 5, authentication and key exchange;
step 6, capability negotiation and registration;
and 7, completing the initial access of the network.
In a specific implementation process, the secondary carrier allocation method provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes four implementation manners, and each implementation manner is described below.
Implementation mode one
In the embodiment, the terminal and the base station interact basic multi-carrier capability in the pre-authorization capability negotiation process, interact specific multi-carrier capability in the negotiation and registration process, and allocate auxiliary carriers to the terminal.
In this embodiment, the network access procedure of the terminal mainly includes the following steps:
step 1, a terminal detects a lead code on a fully configured carrier and performs downlink synchronization;
step 2, the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station;
step 3, initially ranging and adjusting parameters;
step 4, pre-authorizing a capability negotiation process, wherein the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in a basic capability negotiation request message (SBC-REQ), for example, whether the terminal supports multi-carrier capability, whether a carrier aggregation mode (carrier aggregation mode) is supported, whether a carrier switching mode (carrier switching mode) is supported, and the like; moreover, the basic capability negotiation request message may also carry an indication bit to indicate whether the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration information; after receiving the SBC-REQ sent by the terminal, the base station carries its own basic multi-carrier capability information, e.g., whether it supports multi-carrier operation, in a basic capability negotiation response message (SBC-RSP).
If the base station supports multi-carrier operation and the received indication bit of the SBC-REQ indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, the base station may carry the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in the SBC-RSP, or the base station sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal.
Step 5, authentication and key exchange are carried out;
and 6, capability negotiation and registration.
In the process of step 4, if one of the terminal or the base station does not support the multi-carrier capability, the registration request (REG-REQ) message sent by the terminal is in the message format in the single-carrier mode. On the contrary, if both the terminal and the base station support the multi-carrier capability, there may be two processing manners: (1) the terminal carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or a carrier list supported in a current available carrier set of the terminal in a transmitted REG-REQ message, and the base station carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station in a registration response (REG-RSP) message returned to the terminal and allocates an auxiliary carrier for the terminal; (2) the terminal carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or a carrier list supported in the current available carrier set of the terminal through a multi-carrier request message (MC-REQ), and the base station carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station through a multi-carrier response message (MC-RSP) and allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
And 7, completing the initial network access process.
Second embodiment
In this embodiment, the basic multi-carrier capability, the specific multi-carrier capability and the secondary carrier allocation are done in a capability negotiation and registration procedure.
In this embodiment, the network access procedure of the terminal mainly includes the following steps:
step 1, a terminal detects a lead code on a fully configured carrier and performs downlink synchronization;
step 2, the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station;
step 3, initially ranging and adjusting parameters;
step 4, pre-authorization capability negotiation process;
step 5, authentication and key exchange;
and 6, capability negotiation and registration.
Specifically, if the terminal does not support the multi-carrier capability, the REG-REQ message sent by the terminal is in a message format in a single-carrier mode.
On the contrary, if the terminal and the base station both support the multi-carrier capability, the REG-REQ message sent by the terminal carries an indication bit for indicating whether the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station.
In the specific implementation process, if the terminal supporting the multi-carrier capability does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in step 2, the interaction between the basic multi-carrier capability and the specific multi-carrier capability may be implemented through two interactions of the REG-REQ/RSP messages, and the specific flow is as follows: in the REG-REQ message sent for the first time, the terminal carries the basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal and indicates that the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station is not received, and after the base station receives the REG-REQ message, the base station carries the carrier configuration information of all or part of available carriers of the base station and the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station in the REG-RSP message; after receiving the REG-RSP message returned by the base station, the terminal sends the REG-REQ message for the second time, and the REG-REQ message sent for the second time carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or the carrier list supported by the current available carrier set of the terminal. Or the terminal and the base station adopt a multi-carrier request/multi-carrier response message (MC-REQ/RSP) to complete the distribution of the auxiliary carrier
If the terminal has received the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in the above step 2, indicating in the REG-REQ message, and carrying its basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information in the REG-REQ message, the base station receiving the REG-REQ message, based on the information carried in the REG-REQ message, the base station sending the basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, and the base station allocating the secondary carrier to the terminal through the REG-RSP message, or the terminal and the base station completing the allocation of the secondary carrier by using a multi-carrier request/response message (MC-REQ/RSP).
Further, in the above-mentioned interactive procedure, the terminal may report its basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information in the REG-REQ message sent for the first time, and an indication of whether to receive the multi-carrier configuration information; responding to the REG-REQ message, the base station sends the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station in the REG-RSP message, and if the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information are needed (namely the REG-REQ message indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information), the multi-carrier configuration information is sent and the auxiliary carrier is allocated. Wherein the terminal may explicitly request the base station to allocate the secondary carrier for it in the REG-REQ message.
And 7, the terminal completes the initial network access process.
Third embodiment
In this embodiment, the terminal and the base station perform negotiation of basic multi-carrier capability in the capability negotiation and registration process, and then negotiate specific multi-carrier capability and allocate auxiliary carriers through the MAC management message.
In this embodiment, steps 1 to 5 of the network initial access procedure of the terminal are the same as those in the second embodiment, and are not described again.
Step 6, capability negotiation and registration, specifically, the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in the REG-REQ message, and the REG-REQ message also carries an indication bit for indicating whether the terminal receives multi-carrier configuration information; after receiving the REG-REQ message, the base station carries the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station in the REG-RSP.
Step 7, the base station sends unicast MAC management information carrying multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal, and the specific processing is as follows:
if the terminal and the base station both support the multi-carrier capability, but the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in the step 2, the terminal indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in the REG-REQ message of the step 6, and the base station sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal after receiving the indication; after receiving the multi-carrier configuration information, the terminal reports the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in the REG-REQ message sent for the second time; responding to the message, the base station sends the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station, and allocates the auxiliary carrier for the terminal through the REG-RSP message, or the terminal and the base station complete the auxiliary carrier allocation by adopting a carrier request/response message (MC-REQ/RSP).
If the terminal has received the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in the above step 2, the terminal indicates in the REG-REQ message of step 6, and carries the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in the REG-REQ message of step 6, based on the REG-REQ message, the base station issues the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station, and simultaneously allocates the secondary carrier to the terminal through the REG-RSP message, or the terminal and the base station use a carrier request/response message (MC-REQ/RSP) to complete the secondary carrier allocation.
Further, the terminal may carry, in the REG-REQ message sent for the first time, the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal, and an indication of whether the multi-carrier configuration information has been received; and responding to the REG-REQ message, the base station carries the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station in the REG-RSP message, and allocates an auxiliary carrier for the terminal. The terminal may explicitly request the base station to allocate the secondary carrier to the REG-REQ message, and after receiving the REG-REQ message, the base station may send a multi-carrier configuration message carrying the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal in a unicast manner.
Embodiment IV
In the present embodiment, after the terminal completes the initial network access following the network access procedure of the single carrier wireless communication system, the terminal starts to perform the specific multi-carrier capability interaction between the terminal and the base station and the allocation of the secondary carriers.
In this embodiment, the network access procedure of the terminal is as follows:
step 1, a terminal detects a lead code on a fully configured carrier and performs downlink synchronization;
step 2, the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station;
step 3, initially ranging and adjusting parameters;
step 4, pre-authorization capability negotiation process;
step 5, authentication and key exchange;
step 6, capability negotiation and registration;
step 7, completing initial network access;
step 8, multi-carrier capability negotiation and auxiliary carrier allocation: unicast multi-carrier MAC management messages.
In the network access flow described in the fourth embodiment above, the network access flow in the multi-carrier wireless communication system follows the flow in the single-carrier wireless communication system. After the initial network access is completed, the specific capability negotiation of multiple carriers and the allocation process of the auxiliary carriers are performed between the terminal and the base station.
The multi-carrier basic capability negotiation can occur in a pre-authorization capability negotiation flow or a capability negotiation and registration flow, and is respectively carried by SBC-REQ/RSP or REG-REQ/RSP messages.
The specific capability negotiation and the auxiliary carrier allocation may occur before the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information, or may occur after the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information, and be completed by using a multi-carrier request/response message (MC-REQ/RSP) message. Namely, the terminal carries the specific multi-carrier capability information thereof to the base station through the multi-carrier request message (MC-REQ), based on the multi-carrier request message, the base station sends a multi-carrier response message (MC-RSP) carrying the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, and allocates the auxiliary carrier to the terminal through the MC-RSP.
If the terminal does not acquire the multicarrier configuration information broadcast by the base station in the process of step 2, the base station may actively or in response to the request of the terminal send a unicast multicarrier configuration information message to the terminal. Specifically, the terminal may request the base station to send the multicarrier configuration information to it by sending an explicit request message or carrying an indication of "no multicarrier configuration information received" in other messages, where the other messages may be, but are not limited to: the base station responds to the request message or the indication sent by the terminal and sends unicast multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal, wherein the multi-carrier configuration message carries multi-carrier configuration information of the base station.
Preferably, the basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention includes at least one of the following: information indicating whether a multi-carrier capability is supported, information indicating whether a carrier aggregation scheme is supported, and information indicating whether a carrier switching scheme is supported.
Preferably, the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station includes: information indicating whether multicarrier operation is supported.
Preferably, the specific multicarrier capability of the base station or the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the following parameters: multi-carrier mode, maximum processing bandwidth, supported center frequency points, etc.
As described above, with the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal through the control channel and/or the management message, so that the terminal can obtain the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, thereby solving the problem that the terminal cannot perform multi-carrier communication under the base station because the terminal cannot acquire the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, and improving user experience.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (37)

1. A method for transmitting multi-carrier configuration information, configured to enable a base station to transmit the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to a terminal, the method comprising:
and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to a terminal through a control channel and/or a management message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the base station sending the multi-carrier configuration information through a control channel comprises:
and the system parameters and the system configuration information sent by the base station in the superframe header carry the multi-carrier configuration information.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the multi-carrier configuration information is sent in the super-frame header in the form of a parameter entry of a primary super-frame header, or wherein the multi-carrier configuration information is sent in the super-frame header in the form of a sub-packet of a secondary super-frame header.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein if the multi-carrier configuration information is sent in the super-frame header in the form of a sub-packet of a secondary super-frame header, the multi-carrier configuration information is solely used as a sub-packet of the secondary super-frame header, or the multi-carrier configuration information is carried in a sub-packet containing system parameters for network access/re-access/network discovery.
5. The method of claim 3 or 4, wherein the sub-packets containing the multi-carrier configuration information are transmitted at a predetermined period or according to information indicating sub-packet scheduling in the system information.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the base station sending the multi-carrier configuration information via a management message comprises:
the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a management message containing expanded system parameters and system configuration information and sends the management message to a terminal; or
And the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a multi-carrier configuration message and sends the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein if said base station sends said multi-carrier configuration information to a terminal in a management message containing extended system parameters and system configuration information, said base station sends said management message containing extended system parameters and configuration information according to an indication of system information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the base station sends the management message carried by the multi-carrier configuration information to a terminal, comprising:
the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information as an information element of the management message; or
And the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information as a parameter item of the management message or a coded parameter item.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal by carrying the multi-carrier configuration information in a multi-carrier configuration message, comprising:
and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message to a terminal in a broadcast mode.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the base station transmits the multi-carrier configuration message according to a predetermined fixed or variable period.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein the base station transmits the multi-carrier configuration information as an encoded item of other system configuration messages transmitted by the base station.
12. The method of claim 6, wherein the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal by carrying the multi-carrier configuration information in a multi-carrier configuration message, comprising:
and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message to a terminal in a unicast mode.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein before the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message, the method further comprises:
the terminal sends a request message to the base station, wherein the request message is used for requesting multi-carrier configuration information from the base station;
the base station receives the request message.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:
when the terminal sends the request message, starting a preset timer and a preset counter;
step 1, when the timer reaches a preset value, if the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration message, the counter is increased by 1, whether the counter reaches the preset value is judged, if yes, step 3 is executed, and if not, step 2 is executed;
step 2, resending the request message, restarting the timer, and returning to step 1;
and step 3, no longer sending the request message.
15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the terminal sends the request message in one of the following ways:
sending the message by adopting a management message mode;
and sending by adopting a Media Access Control (MAC) header, wherein the MAC header carries request information of the multi-carrier configuration information.
16. The method according to claim 12, wherein in case the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration message, the method further comprises:
and the terminal sends a confirmation message to the base station to indicate that the terminal has received the multi-carrier configuration message.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein in case that the base station actively sends the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal, the method further comprises:
the base station starts a preset timer and a preset counter when sending the multi-carrier configuration message;
step 1, when the timer reaches a preset value, if the base station does not receive the confirmation message sent by the terminal, the counter is increased by 1, and whether the counter reaches the preset value is judged, if yes, step 3 is executed, and if not, step 2 is executed;
step 2, the base station resends the multi-carrier configuration message, restarts the timer and returns to step 1;
and step 3, the base station does not send the multi-carrier configuration message any more.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein the terminal sends the acknowledgement message in one of the following manners:
sending the message by adopting a management message mode;
the method comprises the steps that a Media Access Control (MAC) head is adopted for sending, and the MAC head carries request information of multi-carrier configuration information;
and sending the information through an indication signaling on a channel quality feedback channel carrying the current carrier or the main carrier of the terminal.
19. The method of claim 16, wherein the content carried in the acknowledgement message comprises: message type, transmission identification, coding item.
20. The method according to any of claims 1 to 4, 6 to 14, and 16 to 19, wherein when the base station allocates a secondary carrier for a terminal, the terminal has not received the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, the method further comprises:
the terminal carries indication information which does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information in an auxiliary carrier allocation response message, and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal in a unicast mode after receiving the indication information, wherein the multi-carrier configuration message carries the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station; or,
the terminal sends a request message to the base station to request the multi-carrier configuration information, and the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal in a unicast mode after receiving the request message.
21. The method according to any of claims 1 to 4, 6 to 14, and 16 to 19, wherein in case that the terminal has not received the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station in a capability exchange and registration phase of network access, the method further comprises:
the terminal carries indication information that the multi-carrier configuration information is not received in a registration request message, the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a registration response message after receiving the indication information, or the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message to the terminal in a unicast mode, wherein the multi-carrier configuration message carries the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station, or,
the terminal sends a request message to the base station to request the multi-carrier configuration information, and after receiving the request message, the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information in a registration response message or sends the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal in a unicast mode.
22. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 to 14, and 16 to 19, wherein when the base station sends a neighbor broadcast message for a terminal thereunder, the method further comprises:
and the base station carries the multi-carrier configuration information of the adjacent cell base station in the adjacent cell broadcast message.
23. The method according to any of claims 1 to 4, 6 to 14, 16 to 19, wherein the multi-carrier configuration information comprises at least one of:
the method comprises the steps of configuring a multi-carrier mode, a physical serial number of one or more carriers configured by a base station, an uplink/downlink central frequency point value, an uplink/downlink carrier bandwidth, a carrier type, a duplex mode, a preamble sequence serial number, whether protection subcarrier operation is supported or not and protection subcarrier configuration information.
24. An auxiliary carrier allocation method, used for a base station to allocate an auxiliary carrier to a terminal in a multi-carrier wireless communication system, is characterized in that in a multi-carrier network access process of the terminal, or after the terminal completes network initial access following the network access process of the single-carrier wireless communication system, the method comprises:
the terminal acquires the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station;
the terminal and the base station interact basic multi-carrier capability;
the terminal and the base station interact specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station distributes auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
25. The method according to claim 24, wherein, in the multi-carrier network access procedure of the terminal,
the terminal and the base station interacting basic multi-carrier capability comprises the following steps:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in a basic capability negotiation request message, and the basic capability negotiation request message also carries identification information used for indicating whether the terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration information;
the base station receives the basic capability negotiation request message and returns a basic capability negotiation response message to the terminal, wherein the basic capability negotiation response message carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station;
if the identification information indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information, the basic capability negotiation response message also carries the multi-carrier configuration information, or the base station sends the multi-carrier configuration message carrying the multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal in a unicast mode;
the terminal interacts specific multi-carrier capability with the base station, and the base station allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal comprises the following steps:
the terminal carries specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or a carrier list supported in a current available carrier set of the terminal through a registration request message, and the base station carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station through a registration response message and allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal; or
The terminal carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or the carrier list supported in the current available carrier set of the terminal through a multi-carrier request message, and the base station carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station through a multi-carrier response message and allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
26. The method according to claim 24, wherein in a multi-carrier network access procedure of a terminal, if the terminal does not acquire the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station,
the terminal and the base station interacting basic multi-carrier capability comprises the following steps:
the terminal sends a first registration request message to the base station, wherein the first registration request message carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal and an identifier indicating that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information;
the base station receives the first registration request message and returns a first registration response message to the terminal, wherein the first registration response message carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station and carrier configuration information of all or part of available carriers of the base station;
the terminal interacts specific multi-carrier capability with the base station, and the base station allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal comprises the following steps:
the terminal receives the first registration response message and sends a second registration request message to the base station, wherein the second registration request message carries specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal or a carrier list supported in a current available carrier set of the terminal;
and the base station receives the second registration request message, carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station in a second registration response message sent to the terminal, and allocates an auxiliary carrier for the terminal through the second registration response message or the multi-carrier response message.
27. The method of claim 24, wherein the terminal interacts with the base station for basic multi-carrier capability and specific multi-carrier capability, and wherein the base station allocates secondary carriers for the terminal comprises:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information, specific multi-carrier capability information and identification information indicating whether multi-carrier configuration information is received or not of the terminal through a registration request message sent to the base station;
the base station responds to the registration request message, sends basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, and sends the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station to the terminal under the condition that the identification information indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information, and distributes auxiliary carriers to the terminal.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein if the terminal obtains the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station, the terminal interacts with the base station for basic multi-carrier capability and specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station allocates an auxiliary carrier to the terminal comprises:
the terminal sends a registration request message to the base station, wherein the registration request message carries basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal;
and the base station sends the basic multi-carrier capability information and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal according to the information carried in the registration request message, and allocates auxiliary carriers to the terminal through a registration response message or a multi-carrier response message.
29. The method of claim 24,
the terminal and the base station interacting basic multi-carrier capability comprises the following steps:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal and identification information indicating whether the terminal receives multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station in a first registration request message, and sends the first registration request message to the base station;
the base station receives the first registration request message and returns a first registration response message to the terminal, wherein the first registration response message carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station;
under the condition that the identification information indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information, the terminal and the base station interact specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal comprises the following steps:
the base station sends unicast multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal, wherein the multi-carrier configuration information carries the multi-carrier configuration information;
after receiving the multi-carrier configuration message, the terminal sends a second registration request message to the base station, wherein the second registration request message carries specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal;
and responding to the second registration request message, the base station sends specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, and allocates auxiliary carriers to the terminal through a second registration response message or a multi-carrier response message.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein in a case that the identification information indicates that a terminal receives the multi-carrier configuration information, the terminal interacts with the base station for specific multi-carrier capability, and the base station allocates a secondary carrier to the terminal comprises:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal, specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal and identification information indicating that the terminal has received the multi-carrier configuration information in the registration request message;
and the base station responds to the registration request message, sends the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station and the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, and distributes auxiliary carriers to the terminal through a registration response message or a multi-carrier response message.
31. The method of claim 24, wherein the terminal interacts with the base station for specific multi-carrier capabilities, and wherein the base station allocates a secondary carrier for the terminal comprises:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information, specific multi-carrier capability information and identification information indicating whether multi-carrier configuration information is received or not of the terminal through a registration request message sent to the base station for the first time;
the base station responds to the registration request message, sends basic multi-carrier capability information and specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station to the terminal, allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal, and sends unicast multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal under the condition that the identification information indicates that the terminal does not receive the multi-carrier configuration information, wherein the multi-carrier configuration information carries the multi-carrier configuration information.
32. The method of claim 24, wherein after a terminal completes initial network access following a network access procedure of a single carrier wireless pass through system, the terminal interacting with the base station with basic multi-carrier capability comprises:
the terminal carries basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in a basic capability negotiation request message, and the base station carries the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station in a basic capability negotiation response message returned to the terminal in response to the basic capability negotiation request message; or,
the terminal carries the basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal in the registration request message, and the base station responds to the registration request message and carries the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station in the registration response message returned to the terminal.
33. The method of claim 32, wherein the terminal interacting with the base station for specific multi-carrier capabilities comprises:
the terminal sends a multi-carrier request message to the base station, wherein the multi-carrier request message carries specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal;
and the base station responds to the multi-carrier request message and returns a multi-carrier response message to the terminal, wherein the multi-carrier capability negotiation response message carries the specific multi-carrier capability information of the base station.
34. The method of claim 33, wherein the base station allocating the secondary carrier to the terminal comprises:
the base station receives a multi-carrier request message sent by the terminal, responds to the multi-carrier request message, sends a multi-carrier response message to the terminal, and distributes auxiliary carriers for the terminal; or,
and the base station actively sends a multi-carrier response message to the terminal and allocates auxiliary carriers for the terminal.
35. The method of claim 32, wherein if the terminal does not obtain the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station, the method further comprises:
the terminal sends a request message to the base station to request the multi-carrier configuration information of the base station;
and the base station responds to the request message and sends a unicast multi-carrier configuration message, wherein the multi-carrier configuration message carries the multi-carrier configuration information.
36. The method of claim 32, wherein if the terminal does not obtain the multi-carrier configuration information broadcasted by the base station, the method further comprises:
the terminal carries indication information indicating that the multi-carrier configuration information is not acquired in one of the following messages: basic capability negotiation request message and registration request message;
and the base station sends unicast multi-carrier configuration information to the terminal according to the indication information, wherein the multi-carrier configuration information carries the multi-carrier configuration information.
37. The method of any one of claims 24 to 36,
the basic multi-carrier capability information of the terminal comprises at least one of the following: information indicating whether a multi-carrier capability is supported, information indicating whether a carrier aggregation mode is supported, and information indicating whether a carrier switching mode is supported;
the basic multi-carrier capability information of the base station at least comprises: information indicating whether multicarrier operation is supported;
the specific multi-carrier capability information of the terminal and the base station comprises at least one of the following: multi-carrier mode, maximum processing bandwidth, supported center frequency point.
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