CN101924981B - The private method of information to mobile user, wireless network and mobile device are provided - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of provide the private method of information to mobile user, wireless network and mobile device, it is possible to decrease electric power spent during the private information of transmission and wireless link frequency range.Described method first notifies from a phone call the mobile device of mobile subscriber during notifying from a phone call via paging channel, to notify that it reads private information；Then, mobile device during notifying from a phone call after reading during, read this individual's information via non-exclusive passage.Described wireless communication networks comprises: an application server, comprises one in order to store the data base of this individual's information；And one notify from a phone call module, in order to receive this individual information from this application server, and notify from a phone call this mobile device via a paging channel, to notify that this mobile device reads this individual's information during a call；Wherein, this mobile device during this call after one reading during, read this individual's information via a non-exclusive passage.

Description

The private method of information to mobile user, wireless network and mobile device are provided

Technical field

The present invention is related to wireless communication networks, a kind of method that private information to mobile user is provided and Relevant wireless communication networks and mobile device.

Background technology

In recent years, have been developed in following mobile network service: by the private information of mobile subscriber, such as its The renewal information of liaisons, the user equipment (user equipment) of instant notice to mobile subscriber or mobile dress Put (such as mobile phone).MSN Information Mobile Service (MSN Mobile service) is the well-known case of this kind of service. Figure 1A shows an example of the address list stored by user equipment, and wherein, this address list have recorded each The name of network people, current state, preference communication modes (such as voice call, visual telephone, short message service (SMS) Deng) and message.By checking address list, mobile subscriber would know that the real time information of each liaisons, and Can get ready before phoning his liaisons.

In the prior art, mobile network, when realizing aforesaid service, can pass through an exclusive wireless link (dedicated radio link) by the more new data transmission of address list to user equipment.Figure 1B shows exclusive nothing The known data transmission procedure of wired link, wherein, when a liaisons of user equipment updates its data, Network may require that user equipment sets up an exclusive wireless link link.This exclusive wireless link link from from the beginning of Last more than 3 seconds to the whole process terminated, however be actually used in transmit time of more new data may the most not By 0.1 second.In other words, user equipment when performing various unrelated with actual transmissions more new data program, I.e. wireless link link coordinator (radio link negotiation procedure), data link link establishment journey Sequence (data link establishment procedure), data link link release procedure (data link release Procedure), wireless link link cut off program (radio link disconnection procedure) etc., can consume Take substantial amounts of electric power with wireless link link frequency range (radio link bandwidth) in transmitting and receive aerial download In OTA (over-the-air) message.

Furthermore, when address list has new more new data, i.e. need to set up exclusive wireless link once.Change speech It, the number of times (i.e. updating the number of times of address list) setting up exclusive wireless link can be with the number of liaisons in address list It is directly proportional.Further, each liaisons may update its data many times in one day.For example, if leading to News record comprises 50 liaisonss and each liaisons updates its data for one day ten times, then user equipment one day is just Exclusive wireless link need to be set up 50*10=500 time, so can expend substantial amounts of electric power and wireless link frequency range, It is highly detrimental to the usefulness of user equipment or even mobile network.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to, solve in prior art, mobile network by exclusive wireless link by communication The more new data transmission of record is to user equipment, in the processing procedure of whole exclusive wireless link, user Equipment need to perform various program, can download OTA message because transmission and reception are aerial and persistently expend substantial amounts of electricity Power and the technical problem of wireless link frequency range.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of method providing private information to mobile user, and it is fitted For wireless communication networks.The method comprises: during notifying from a phone call, the paging channel via wireless communication networks passes Exhale the mobile device of mobile subscriber, to notify that this mobile device reads private information；And after during notifying from a phone call Reading during, use this mobile device with the non-exclusive passage via wireless communication networks read this individual money News.

The present invention also provides for the wireless communication networks of a kind of mobile device providing private information to mobile user, It comprises: application server, comprises the data base storing private information；And call module, in order to Receive private information from application server, and notify from a phone call mobile device via paging channel during notifying from a phone call, with logical Know that mobile device reads this individual's information.Wherein, mobile device during notifying from a phone call after reading during, via Non-exclusive passage reads this individual's information.

The present invention also provides for the mobile device in a kind of wireless communication networks, receives the private information of mobile subscriber. This mobile device comprises: receiver module, connects in order to paging channel via wireless communication networks during notifying from a phone call Receiving a page message, this page message is in order to notify from a phone call this mobile device, to notify that this mobile device reads individual Information；And read module, during the reading after during notifying from a phone call, non-via wireless communication networks Dedicated channel reads this individual's information.

The beneficial effects of the present invention is, mobile device and network set up non-exclusive wireless link (non-dedicated radio link), to obtain private information, thus reduces the private electricity spent by information of transmission Power and wireless link frequency range.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Figure 1A shows an example of the address list stored by user equipment.

Figure 1B shows the known data transmission procedure of exclusive wireless link.

Fig. 2 is for according to the method providing private information to mobile user depicted in one embodiment of the invention Flow chart.

Fig. 3 shows in the prior art, and mobile device operates on power consumption shape during discontinuous reception modes State.

Fig. 4 shows in one embodiment of this invention, and mobile device operates on electricity during discontinuous reception modes Power consumption state.

Fig. 5 shows in another embodiment of the invention, when mobile device operates on discontinuous reception modes Power consumption state.

Fig. 6 is the block chart of an embodiment of the wireless communication networks of the method implementing Fig. 2.

Fig. 7 shows an example of the data base of Fig. 6 and the address list stored by mobile device.

Fig. 8 is the Organization Chart of another embodiment of the wireless communication networks of the method implementing Fig. 2.

Fig. 9 is the block chart of an embodiment of the mobile device of Fig. 6.

Description of reference numerals:

20, the flow process of an embodiment of the method for the private information to mobile user of 21-offer；60,80-channel radio News network；61,81-application server；611,811-data base；62,85,86-mobile device；63、 821-notifies from a phone call module；82-core network；83,84-base station；87-the Internet access instrument.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with diagram in detail, embodiments of the invention are described in detail.Fig. 2 is for according to one embodiment of the invention institute The flow chart of the method that private information to mobile user is provided illustrated.The method is applied to wireless communication networks, And mobile subscriber utilizes mobile device to receive private information from wireless communication networks.Private information referred to herein, Can be provided via the network service paid or network application, be to be specific to mobile subscriber, for personal use. One example of private information is, the immediate updating data of the address list stored by the mobile device of mobile subscriber. In step 21, wireless communication networks one notify from a phone call during (paging period) via a paging channel (paging Channel) mobile device of mobile subscriber is notified from a phone call, to notify that it reads private information.Known mobile network In, when a source mobile device initiates a calling (such as making a phone call), network can be notified from a phone call, to find this to exhale The object (i.e. target mobile device) cried.The typical practice is that known mobile network can be via biography during notifying from a phone call Call through and send a page message and (be such as positioned at same position district (location area) to a specific mobile device colony Or the mobile device of Acceditation Area (registration area)) each mobile device.Paging channel is that network is configured A common-use tunnel, for notify from a phone call use；It is pre-set a period of time during call, for network Perform call；Page message then comprises a call reason (paging cause), in order to notify that mobile device is current This cause notified from a phone call.Such as, at Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) network in, notify from a phone call reason and be probably and " notify from a phone call conference call Target mobile device " (Terminating Conversation Call), " notify from a phone call crossfire calling target move dress Put " (Terminating Streaming Call) ... etc., and every kind is notified from a phone call reason and can carry out generation by a bit value Table.When mobile device receives page message, according to this page message, it can judge whether oneself is that target moves Device.But, in the embodiment of fig. 2, known call mode can be modified, to reach two simultaneously Target: find called target mobile device, and it is private to notify that a specific mobile device reads it from network People's information.Specifically, in step 21, when there being private information mobile subscriber to be supplied to, network meeting Producing a page message revised, it is different from aforesaid known page message.The page message of this amendment Comprise a kind of new call reason " target mobile device of the private information of call " (Terminating private Information), may be used to notify that mobile device goes to read private information.Then, network warp during notifying from a phone call Transmitted the page message mobile device to mobile subscriber of this amendment by paging channel, use and notify that this moves dress Put and read private information from network.It should be noted that the page message of aforementioned modifications still can comprise for finding The call reason of the target mobile device called, just as known page message.

Then, in step 22, mobile device during notifying from a phone call after one reading during, via this channel radio The one non-exclusive passage (non-dedicated channel) of news network reads private information.This non-exclusive passage can be Existing common-use tunnel, that is, use the wireless link frequency range of its part, in order to transmit from existing passage Private information；This non-exclusive passage is alternatively newly configured common-use tunnel, for the private information of transmission.Cause This, mobile device and network establish non-exclusive wireless link (non-dedicated radio link), to obtain private People's information.In the prior art, mobile device must set up exclusive wireless link (dedicated radio with network Link), private information could be obtained.As shown in Figure 1B, during whole exclusive wireless link, mobile Device need to perform various program, can download OTA message because transmission and reception are aerial and persistently expend substantial amounts of electricity Power and wireless link frequency range.But, in the present invention, in the step 22 of Fig. 2, remain non-exclusive wireless The whole process of link to be come briefly more than exclusive wireless link and merely.Therefore, non-exclusive wireless link More electric power and wireless link frequency range is saved than exclusive wireless link.Owing to non-exclusive passage is substantially It is not specific to certain specific mobile device, shares so it is available for multiple mobile device, therefore, it is difficult to ensure yet Data can quickly, reliably and safely transmit.Therefore, the embodiment of Fig. 2 is for having following quality guarantee The data transmission that (quality of service, QoS) requires, has preferable usefulness: data volume is little (may be several Ten bytes), be not required to quickly to update, the most descending (downlink) data and low reliability and security. It is i.e. the good example of that above-mentioned quality guarantee can be applied to require that the address list of mobile device updates.

In a preferred embodiment, the mobile device of mobile subscriber can operate on discontinuous reception (discontinuous reception, DRX) pattern.Mobile device, can when operating on discontinuous reception modes Page message is listened in a non-continuous manner from network, as it is shown on figure 3, namely (such as one within the per unit time Second), mobile device is only waken up a bit of time (such as signa) from idle (idle) state, in order to auditory network Whether notify from a phone call it.This short time is referred to as notifying from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle (paging DRX cycle).Passing Exhaling in discontinuous receiving cycle, mobile device can start the electric power of radio frequency (RF) and fundamental frequency (baseband) circuit, Thus consume high electric power, as shown in Figure 3.In this preferred embodiment, in step 21, for networking paging Call discontinuous receiving cycle it is during the call of mobile device.

In this preferred embodiment, if the call discontinuous reception for networking paging mobile device in step 21 Cycle is the n-th call discontinuous receiving cycle, then, in step 22, read private information for mobile device Can be that next (i.e. (n+1)th) notifies from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle, as shown in Figure 4 during reading.Due to movement Device is notified from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle at (n+1)th and is waken up, so can directly read via non-exclusive passage Private information, and only need to expend little additional power and read and process private information, as shown in Figure 4. It should be noted that be alternatively rear and non-(n+1)th biography of the n-th call discontinuous receiving cycle during Du Quing Exhale another call discontinuous receiving cycle of discontinuous receiving cycle.

Substantially, paging channel is not intended to read the non-exclusive passage of private information.But, if private money The data volume of news is the least, then private information can be included in a page message, and mobile device can be via call This page message of channel reception, to obtain its private information included.In other words, in this case, use The non-exclusive passage reading private information is paging channel.

In this preferred embodiment, during reading the reading of private information, it is alternatively the n-th non-company of call Other preset period of time after the continued access receipts cycle, rather than any follow-up call discontinuous receiving cycle, such as Fig. 5 Shown in.In this case, mobile device need to be waken up once from idle state more, and non-used after resume The state waken up in discontinuous receiving cycle is exhaled to be read out；Further, mobile device needs during this kind reads Take the down wireless link frequency range of non-exclusive passage.Nonetheless, its electric power and the consumption of wireless link frequency range Expense is still below reading the situation of private information via dedicated channel.When the data volume of private information is the least, To such an extent as to mobile device is when all cannot read in single call discontinuous receiving cycle, other are utilized to preset Period as read during be the most feasible.If additionally, having multiple mobile device to notify from a phone call non-company n-th Continued access is received cycle paged and is gone to read its private information, in the most each mobile device or the plurality of mobile device Discontinuous receiving cycle can be notified from a phone call according to n-th during the reading of each subgroup (sub-group) to synchronize Change, so that can stagger during the reading of the mobile device of different mobile device or different subgroup.Such as, n-th The 0th～100 millis tip of a twig (milli-second) after individual call discontinuous receiving cycle can be set to first mobile device Reading during, during the reading that the 101st～200 milli tips of a twig can be set to second mobile device ... the rest may be inferred. So, the obstruction of non-exclusive passage can be avoided, to promote the offer efficiency of private information.

Fig. 6 is the block chart of an embodiment of the wireless communication networks of the method implementing Fig. 2, wherein, wireless Communication network 60 comprises application server 61, mobile device 62 and and notifies from a phone call module 63.Application service Device 61 comprises a data base 611, in order to store the private information of mobile subscriber.Mobile subscriber uses mobile dress Put 62 to obtain its private information.Notify from a phone call module 63 and receive mobile device to be supplied to from application server 61 The private information of 62, and notify from a phone call mobile dress via a paging channel of wireless communication networks 60 during one notifies from a phone call Put 62, to notify that mobile device 62 reads this individual's information.After mobile device 62 paged, i.e. in this biography Exhale period after one reading during, via wireless communication networks 60 a non-exclusive passage from notify from a phone call module 63 Read this individual's information.

If mobile device 62 can operate on discontinuous reception modes, then operate on discontinuous when mobile device 62 During reception pattern, it is a call discontinuous receiving cycle during call, and is that this call is discontinuous during reading Another after the reception cycle notifies from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle (as the next one notifies from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle).Work as private When the data volume of people's information is the least, the non-exclusive passage being used for reading private information can be wireless communication networks 60 Paging channel.In this condition, mobile device 62 notifies from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle in aforesaid another, Include a page message of private information from call module 63 reception via this paging channel.

In a preferred embodiment of wireless communication networks 60, data base 611 respectively stores with mobile device 62 One address list of mobile subscriber, this address list stores the related data of each liaisons of mobile subscriber. When the related data of any liaisons stored by the address list of data base 611 changes, application server 61 Can produce private information, it comprises the renewal of related data of liaisons.Mobile device 62 is reading this individual After information, leading to stored by mobile device 62 can be updated according to the renewal of the related data included in it News record.Fig. 7 is an example in video data storehouse 611 and the address list stored by mobile device 62, Qi Zhongxian Two liaisons's Brians and Emily are shown.In Fig. 7, the related data of each liaisons comprises this contact The identification code (being name in this instance) of people and current state.After knowing the current state of liaisons, mobile subscriber Just liaisons can be phoned by point between deciding whether at this moment.Such as, if the current state of liaisons is for " to sleep Feel ", the most now making him may just be not suitable for.It is noted that the address list shown in Fig. 7 is a reality Example, the address list of other forms, as long as the relevent information of liaisons can be stored, so that it may be applied in the present invention.

In addition to private information to be provided, notify from a phone call module 63 and also receive mobile dress from application server 61 Put the identification code of 62.Notify from a phone call module 63 and can notify from a phone call mobile device 62 according to the identification code received.Move The identification code of dynamic device 62 can be international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identity, IMSI).

Notify from a phone call module 63 and also receive a corresponding mark value (value tag) of private information from application server 61, It is in order to show the recency (recency) of this individual's information.This mark value can be used to judge that mobile device 62 is No miss any private information, for example, this mark value is configurable for whenever there being a new private information During generation, i.e. increase by one.Therefore, when mobile device 62 reads private information, can will be read at present The correspondence markings value of private information compares with the previous correspondence markings value being read private information, uses judgement Whether miss any private information.If the mark value of the private information read at present is 10 and the private of previous reading The mark value of people's information is 9, does not the most miss any private information；If the mark value of current private information is 10 and the mark value of previous private information is 7, then mark value be 8 with 9 private information the most do not receive Arrive.In this case, mobile device 62 may call for notifying from a phone call module 63 and retransfers the private money missed News.

Fig. 8 is the Organization Chart of another embodiment of the wireless communication networks of the method implementing Fig. 2.Implement at this In example, the network service of the private information of the practicable offer of wireless communication networks 80 to mobile device, with the most more The address list of new mobile device internal memory.Wireless communication networks 80 comprises application server 81, core network 82, base station 83 and 84 and mobile device 85 and 86 (being shown as mobile phone in figure).Application server 81 comprise a data base 811, can be that each mobile subscriber having this network service of registration stores its address list. The form of address list as shown in Figure 1A Yu Fig. 7, but can be not limited to this.Core network 82 comprises a call mould Block 821.The mobile device 85 that mobile subscriber's bank enlightening is held can be entered with core network 82 via base station 83 Row communication；The mobile device 86 that mobile subscriber's Emily is held then can be via base station 84 and core network 82 carry out communication.Owing to Kan Di all has this network service of registration with Emily, so data base 811 stores The address list of this two people.When mobile device 85 (or 86) is started shooting, i.e. from data base 811 download bank enlightening (or Emily) current address list.Therefore, mobile device 85 and 86 stores Kan Di and Emily the most respectively Address list.

Ruo Kandi is the liaisons in the address list of Emily, then use mobile device 85, via base when bank enlightening Platform 83 and core network 82 notify that its current state of application server 811 or other related datas have changed During change, application server 81 can update the address list of the Emily being stored in data base 811, and transmits one The identification code (such as IMSI) of private information (comprising the more new data of bank enlightening), a corresponding mark value and Emily is to passing Exhale module 821.Then, notify from a phone call module 821 and notify from a phone call the mobile device 86 of Emily, to notify that it is from call Module 821 reads this private information.After mobile device 86 paged, i.e. reading from call module 821 should The private information of pen.Notify from a phone call module 821 and notify from a phone call the mode of mobile device 86 and mobile device 86 reads individual The mode of information, is all similar to notify from a phone call module 63 and mobile device 62, and so here is omitted.

It is noted that in fig. 8, the network service that wireless communication networks 80 is provided may extend to internet Network user such as Brian, its utilize the Internet access instrument 87 (being shown as PC in figure) via World-wide web is connected to network 80.If Brian is registered at application server 81 through world-wide web, then data Storehouse 811 can store the address list of Brian.Ruo Kandi is also the liaisons in Brian address list, then work as bank When enlightening updates its related data, application server 81 also can update the communication of the Brian being stored in data base 811 Record, and more new data is notified Brian via world-wide web.It is also noted that application server 81 is also Can be located in core network 82, rather than be positioned at as shown in Figure 8 outside core network 82.

Fig. 9 is the block chart of an embodiment of the mobile device 62 of Fig. 6, and wherein, mobile device 62 comprises One receiver module 621, read module 622 and an address list 623.Receiver module 621 is in order in the phase of call Between receive a page message via the paging channel of wireless communication networks 60, this page message is in order to notify from a phone call movement Device 62, to notify that it reads private information.During read module 622 is in order to the reading after during notifying from a phone call, This individual's information is read via the non-exclusive passage of wireless communication networks 60.The form of address list 623 is similar to Shown in Fig. 7, may be used to store the related data of each liaisons of mobile subscriber.Read module 622 is read The renewal of the related data that the private information taken comprises liaisons, is available for read module 622 and updates address list 623. In this embodiment, receiver module 621 and read module 622 can software moulds performed by mobile device 62 Block.

The above description of this invention is illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art understands, It can be carried out many amendments, changes or equivalence within the spirit and scope that claim limits, but it Fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. the method that private information to mobile user is provided a, it is adaptable to wireless communication networks, its feature exists In, the method comprises:

During one notifies from a phone call, notify from a phone call the one of this mobile subscriber via a paging channel of this wireless communication networks move Device, to notify that this mobile device reads this individual's information；And

During a reading after during this call, use this mobile device with via this wireless communication networks One non-exclusive passage reads this individual's information；

Wherein, this non-exclusive passage is this paging channel, and this individual's information is specific to this mobile subscriber.

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that discontinuous connect when this mobile device operates on During receipts pattern, it is a call discontinuous receiving cycle during this call.

3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that be this call discontinuous reception during this reading Another of all after dates notifies from a phone call discontinuous receiving cycle.

4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out according to during this call during this reading Synchronization.

5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that this mobile device comprises an address list, in order to Storing the related data of at least one liaisons of this mobile subscriber, wherein this individual's information comprises this liaisons's The renewal of this related data.

6. the wireless communication networks of the mobile device that private information to mobile user is provided, it is characterised in that Comprise:

One application server, comprises one in order to store the data base of this individual's information；And

One notifies from a phone call module, in order to receive this individual information from this application server, and during a call via One paging channel notifies from a phone call this mobile device, to notify that this mobile device reads this individual's information；

Wherein, this mobile device during this call after one reading during, via one non-exclusive passage read This individual's information；

Wherein, this non-exclusive passage is this paging channel, and this individual's information is specific to this mobile subscriber.

7. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that when this mobile device operates on During discontinuous reception modes, it is a call discontinuous receiving cycle during this call.

8. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be that this call is non-during this reading Receive another call discontinuous receiving cycle of week after date continuously.

9. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this call module is in this call phase Between transmit a page message to this mobile device via this paging channel, to notify from a phone call this mobile device, wherein should Page message comprises a call reason, in order to notify that this mobile device reads this individual's information.

10. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this data base moves dress with this Putting an address list of each this mobile subscriber of storage, this address list stores at least one liaisons's of this mobile subscriber Related data, wherein when this related data stored by this address list of this data base changes, this application takes Business device produces this individual's information, and it comprises a renewal of this related data, in order to update being somebody's turn to do of this mobile device Address list.

11. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this call module more should from this Receive a corresponding mark value of this individual's information with server, it is in order to show the recency of this individual's information.

12. wireless communication networks as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this call module more should from this Receive an identification code of this mobile device with server, wherein this call module notifies from a phone call this shifting according to this identification code Dynamic device.

Mobile device in 13. 1 kinds of wireless communication networks, receives a private information of a mobile subscriber, and it is special Levying and be, this mobile device comprises:

One receiver module, in order to one notify from a phone call during via this wireless communication networks one paging channel receive one Page message, wherein this page message is in order to notify from a phone call this mobile device, to notify that this mobile device reads this private People's information；And

One read module, during the reading after during this call, via this wireless communication networks One non-exclusive passage reads this individual's information；

Wherein, this non-exclusive passage is this paging channel, and this individual's information is specific to this mobile subscriber.

14. mobile devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that further include:

One address list, in order to store the related data of at least one liaisons of this mobile subscriber, it is characterised in that This individual's information comprises the renewal of this related data of this liaisons.