embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Business (hereinafter referred to as " TDM business ") such as the TDM system of SDH, MSTP mainly comprises EOS business and other type TDM business.Emphasis of the present invention solves EOS business and the intercommunication of packet switch core.Hereinafter, other type TDM business except EOS business (as voice service etc.) is called to " non-EOS business ".
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram illustrating according to the service transmission system 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention.Service transmission system 1000 comprises traffic-carrying device 100 and packet switch core 200.
Traffic-carrying device 100 receives SDH line signal from the access layer equipment of TDM switching network, SDH line signal is converted to TDM business, by this TDM service detach, be EOS business and non-EOS business again, then the EOS business of separating be converted to corresponding to the Packet Service of packet switch core 200 and send to packet switch core 200.
Packet switch core 200 receives Packet Service, and Packet Service is sent to the convergence-level equipment of packet network.Packet switch core 200 can be carried out dispatch deal to Packet Service.For example, packet switch core 200 can be the operation exchange core of PTN equipment, by packet switch planar design framework, is determined, can adopt the mode of exchange frame by frame, also can adopt fixedly burst exchanged form.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Packet Service can comprise Ethernet service or other bag business.
It should be noted that packet switch core 200 can adopt any existing relevant device or module, it is not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Signal from convergence-level to Access Layer is processed just in time contrary with said process.The service transmission system 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention can be disposed in convergence-level, and not be used in Access Layer by EOS service detach out.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is transformed without the access layer equipment to enormous amount, provides cost savings, and has protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic block diagram of service transmission system 1000 ' according to an embodiment of the invention.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, same or analogous Reference numeral represents identical or corresponding element.Service transmission system 1000 ' comprises traffic-carrying device 100 ', packet switch core 200 ' and TDM exchcange core 300.In this embodiment, packet switch core 200 ' is ethernet type.
As shown in Figure 2, packet switch core 200 ' can with the convergence-level devices communicating of packet network, TDM exchcange core 300 can with the convergence-level devices communicating of TDM switching network.For example, packet switch core 200 ' can be the operation exchange core of PTN equipment, by packet switch planar design framework, is determined, can adopt the mode of exchange frame by frame, also can adopt fixedly burst exchanged form.TDM exchcange core 300 can be the time-slot cross core in TDM exchange kind equipment, realizes the various rank interconnections such as VC4/VC3/VC12.
It should be noted that packet switch core 200 and TDM exchcange core 300 can adopt any existing relevant device or module, they are not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Traffic-carrying device 100 ' can comprise interface module 110, service detach/merging module 120 and business modular converter 130.
Interface module 110 receives SDH line signal from the access layer equipment of TDM switching network.Then, interface module 110 is converted to TDM business by SDH line signal.On other direction, interface module 110 for example can be converted to TDM business SDH line signal, to send to outside (, the access layer equipment of TDM switching network).For example, interface module can realize SDH interface framer (Framer) function, i.e. SDH frame framing, solution frame function.Here, TDM business (SDH line signal in other words) comprises EOS business and non-EOS business.The interface rate of interface module 110 can be any rank speed of SDH.
Service detach/merging module 120 is EOS business and non-EOS business by the TDM service detach from interface module 110, or on other direction, by EOS business and non-EOS integrated service, is TDM business.For example, service detach/merging module 120 can be the TDM Cross module of a low capacity, by the separated EOS business of configuration mode and non-EOS business.The capacity of service detach/merging module 120 can be less than the capacity of TDM exchcange core 300, for example, be TDM exchcange core 300 capacity 1/5 or 1/10.
Business modular converter 130 is converted to EOS business corresponding to the Packet Service of packet switch core 200 ' or Packet Service is converted to EOS business.In the situation that packet switch core 200 ' is ethernet type, business modular converter 130 is converted to the Ethernet service corresponding to packet switch core 200 ' by EOS business.Business modular converter 130 receives service detach/merging module 120 isolated EOS business, EOS business from service detach/merging module 120 is converted to the Ethernet service corresponding to ethernet type packet switch core 200 ', or on other direction, the Ethernet service from packet switch core 200 ' is converted to EOS business to send to service detach/merging module 120.
According to one embodiment of present invention, service detach/merging module 120 can send to TDM exchcange core 300 by isolated non-EOS business, to carry out dispatch deal by 300 pairs of non-EOS business of TDM exchcange core, sends to the convergence-level equipment of TDM network.
On the other hand, service detach/merging module 120 can receive non-EOS business from TDM exchcange core 300, from business modular converter 120, receives EOS business.Then service detach/merging module 120 is that TDM business is to send to interface module 110 by the non-EOS business receiving and EOS integrated service.Then, interface module 110 is converted to the TDM business from service detach/merging module 120 SDH line signal and sends, and is sent to the access layer equipment of TDM switching network (for example, MSTP network or SDH network).
Traffic-carrying device 1000 ' and the traffic-carrying device 100 ' of the embodiment of the present invention can come EOS business and non-EOS service detach the SDH line signal from receptions such as TDM switching network access layer equipments, to EOS business is converted to the Packet Service (Ethernet service) corresponding to packet switch core 200 ', then via the packet switch core with packet network convergence-level devices communicating, Ethernet service is sent to packet network, and vice versa.Like this; the service transmission system 1000 ' that has comprised traffic-carrying device 100 ' of the embodiment of the present invention can be positioned at convergence-level; it has realized the intercommunication between packet network and TDM switching network of Packet Service such as Ethernet service etc.; without access layer equipment is transformed; provide cost savings, protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Fig. 3 illustrates service transmission system 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention " schematic block diagram.In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, same or analogous Reference numeral represents identical or corresponding element.Service transmission system 1000 " comprise traffic-carrying device 100 ", packet switch core 200 " and TDM exchcange core 300.In this embodiment, packet switch core 200 " be bag type, i.e. input and output be bag business.
Service transmission system 1000 " comprise all component of service transmission system 1000 ', in addition, due to packet switch core 200 " be bag type, business modular converter 130 ' need to be converted to EOS business corresponding to packet switch core 200 " bag business.Therefore,, on the basis of Fig. 2, need to increase the module of conversion Ethernet service and bag business.As shown in Figure 3, traffic-carrying device 100 " business modular converter 130 ' comprise EOS modular converter 150 and packet switch adaptation module 140.
EOS modular converter 150 is realized the essentially identical function of business modular converter 130 with Fig. 2, is about to EOS business and is converted to Ethernet service, or Ethernet service is converted to EOS business on other direction.
Packet switch adaptation module 140 is further converted to corresponding to packet switch core 200 for the Ethernet service that EOS modular converter 150 is produced " bag business, to send to packet switch core 200 ".On other direction, packet switch adaptation module 140 is by from packet switch core 200 " bag business be converted to Ethernet service and send to EOS modular converter 150.In other words, packet switch adaptation module 140 is for adaptive with packet switch core, and this adaptation comprises functions such as realizing traffic management, flow scheduling.Ethernet service, through packet switch adaptation module 140, is converted to and is applicable to equipment packet switch core 200 " bag business after, deliver to packet switch core 200 " realize packet switch.
According to packet switch core 200 " dissimilar, packet switch adaptation module 140 need to be delivered to packet switch core 200 according to frame mode by business " or according to slicing mode, deliver to packet switch core 200 ".
Traffic-carrying device 100 " the function of other module and the function of the appropriate section in traffic-carrying device 100 ' basic identical, repeat no more.
The embodiment of the present invention comprised traffic-carrying device 100 " service transmission system 1000 " can be positioned at convergence-level; the Packet Service of its realization such as Ethernet service is in the intercommunication of packet network and TDM switching network; without transformation access layer equipment; provide cost savings, and protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
In addition, according to the service transmission system 1000,1000 ' and 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention " do not need TDM exchcange core separated/merge EOS business and non-EOS business; thereby can save the cross-capacity of TDM exchcange core, be applicable to the less system of TDM exchcange core capacity.
It should be noted that the modules in the traffic-carrying device of Fig. 1-3 can be implemented on a veneer, also can be according to system needs, minute veneer is realized.These implementations are not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, as required, also can be by the traffic-carrying device of Fig. 3 100 " the function of packet switch adaptation module 140 be incorporated to packet switch core 200 " in, Packet Service is carried out to adaptation conversion by packet switch core according to the situation of packet network.
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic block diagram of service transmission system 5000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.In the embodiment of Fig. 1-3, by traffic-carrying device separation/merging EOS business and non-EOS business, and in the present embodiment, can utilize TDM exchcange core separation/merging EOS business and non-EOS business.
As shown in Figure 4, service transmission system 5000 comprises traffic-carrying device 500, packet switch core 600 and TDM exchcange core 700.Traffic-carrying device 500 receives SDH line signal from the access layer equipment of TDM switching network, SDH line signal is converted to TDM business, more described TDM business is sent to TDM exchcange core 700.
TDM exchcange core 700 is EOS business and non-EOS business by the TDM service detach receiving from traffic-carrying device 500, then EOS business is sent it back to traffic-carrying device 500.Then, traffic-carrying device 500 is converted to the Packet Service corresponding to packet switch core 600 by the EOS business from TDM exchcange core 700, and Packet Service is sent to packet switch core 600.
Packet switch core 600 receives Packet Service and Packet Service is sent to the convergence-level equipment of packet network.Packet switch core 600 can be carried out dispatch deal to Packet Service.For example, packet switch core 600 can be the operation exchange core of PTN equipment, by packet switch planar design framework, is determined, can adopt the mode of exchange frame by frame, also can adopt fixedly burst exchanged form.
It should be noted that packet switch core 600 and TDM exchcange core 700 can adopt any existing relevant device or module, they are not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Signal from convergence-level to Access Layer is processed just in time contrary with said process.The service transmission system 5000 of the embodiment of the present invention can be disposed in convergence-level, and not be used in Access Layer by EOS service detach out.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is transformed without the access layer equipment to enormous amount, provides cost savings, and has protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Fig. 5 illustrates the schematic block diagram of service transmission system 5000 ' according to an embodiment of the invention.In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, same or analogous Reference numeral represents identical or corresponding element.Service transmission system 5000 ' comprises traffic-carrying device 500 ', packet switch core 600 ' and TDM exchcange core 700.In this embodiment, packet switch core 600 ' is ethernet type.
As shown in Figure 5, packet switch core 600 ' can with the convergence-level devices communicating of packet network, TDM exchcange core 700 can with the convergence-level devices communicating of TDM switching network.For example, packet switch core 600 ' can be the operation exchange core of PTN equipment, by packet switch planar design framework, is determined, can adopt the mode of exchange frame by frame, also can adopt fixedly burst exchanged form.TDM exchcange core 700 can be the time-slot cross core in TDM equipment, realizes the various rank interconnections such as VC4/VC3/VC12.
It should be noted that packet switch core 600 ' and TDM exchcange core 700 can adopt any existing relevant device or module, they are not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Traffic-carrying device 500 ' can comprise interface module 510, service detach/merging module 520 and business modular converter 530.
Interface module 510 is basic identical with the interface module 110 in Fig. 2, receives SDH line signal, and SDH line signal is converted to TDM business for the access layer equipment from TDM switching network.On other direction, interface module 510 is for example converted to SDH line signal, to send to outside (, the access layer equipment of TDM switching network) by TDM business.For example, interface module can realize SDH interface framer (Framer) function, i.e. SDH frame framing, solution frame function.Here, TDM business (SDH line signal in other words) comprises EOS business and non-EOS business.The interface rate of interface module 510 can be any rank speed of SDH.
Interface module 510 is directly sent to TDM exchcange core 700 by TDM business.Can realize the separated of EOS business and non-EOS business at TDM exchcange core 700.Non-EOS business after separation can directly be sent to the convergence-level equipment of TDM switching network.EOS business after separation is sent traffic-carrying device 500 ' again back to, particularly, sends the business modular converter 530 of traffic-carrying device 500 ' back to.
Business modular converter 530 is basic identical with the business modular converter 130 in Fig. 2, for EOS business being converted to Ethernet service or Ethernet service being converted to EOS business.That is, business modular converter 530 receives isolated EOS business (for example, from TDM exchcange core 700) from TDM business, is converted into the Ethernet service corresponding to ethernet type packet switch core 600 '.
On the other hand, business modular converter can be converted to Ethernet service EOS business to output to traffic-carrying device 500 ' outside, as TDM exchcange core 700.In the case, by TDM exchcange core 700, merge EOS business and non-EOS business (for example, from TDM switching network convergence-level equipment) generation TDM business, and TDM business is sent it back to the interface module 510 of traffic-carrying device 500 '.Then, interface module 510 is converted to TDM business SDH line signal and sends, and for example, is sent to the access layer equipment of TDM switching network (for example, MSTP network, SDH network).
The service transmission system 5000 ' that has comprised traffic-carrying device 500 ' of the embodiment of the present invention can be positioned at convergence-level; the Packet Service of its realization such as Ethernet service is in the intercommunication of packet network and TDM switching network; without transformation access layer equipment; provide cost savings, and protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Fig. 6 illustrates service transmission system 5000 according to another embodiment of the present invention " schematic block diagram.In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, same or analogous Reference numeral represents identical or corresponding element.Service transmission system 5000 " comprise traffic-carrying device 500 ", packet switch core 600 " and TDM exchcange core 700.In this embodiment, packet switch core 600 ' be bag type, i.e. input and output be bag business.
Service transmission system 5000 " comprise all component of service transmission system 5000 ', in addition, due to packet switch core 600 " be bag type, business modular converter 530 ' need to be converted to EOS business corresponding to packet switch core 600 " bag business.Therefore,, on the basis of Fig. 5, need to increase the module of conversion Ethernet service and bag business.As shown in Figure 6, traffic-carrying device 500 " business modular converter 530 ' comprise EOS modular converter 550 and packet switch adaptation module 540.
EOS modular converter 550 is realized the essentially identical function of business modular converter 530 with Fig. 5, is about to EOS business and is converted to Ethernet service, or Ethernet service is converted to EOS business on other direction.
Packet switch adaptation module 540 is further converted to corresponding to packet switch core 600 for the Ethernet service that EOS modular converter 550 is produced " bag business, to send to packet switch core 600 ".On other direction, packet switch adaptation module 540 is by from packet switch core 600 " bag business be converted to Ethernet service and send to EOS modular converter 550.In other words, packet switch adaptation module 540 is for adaptive with packet switch core, and this adaptation comprises functions such as realizing traffic management, flow scheduling.Ethernet service, through packet switch adaptation module 540, is converted to and is applicable to equipment packet switch core 600 " bag business after, deliver to packet switch core 600 ", realize packet switch.
According to packet switch core 600 " dissimilar, packet switch adaptation module 540 need to be delivered to packet switch core 600 according to frame mode by business ", or according to slicing mode, deliver to packet switch core 600 ".
Traffic-carrying device 500 " the function of other module and the function of the appropriate section in traffic-carrying device 500 ' basic identical, repeat no more.
According to comprising of the embodiment of the present invention traffic-carrying device 500 " service transmission system 5000 " can be positioned at convergence-level; it realizes Ethernet service in the intercommunication of packet network and TDM switching network; without transformation access layer equipment; provide cost savings, and protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
In addition, according to the service transmission system 5000,5000 ' and 5000 of the embodiment of the present invention ", traffic-carrying device 500,500 ' and 500 " take full advantage of the business configuration function that TDM exchcange core possesses, thereby simplified system, save total cost, be applicable to the larger system of TDM exchcange core capacity.
It should be noted that the modules in the traffic-carrying device of Fig. 4-6 can be implemented on a veneer, also can be according to system needs, minute veneer is realized.These implementations are not construed as limiting the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow diagram illustrating according to the business transmitting method 800 of the embodiment of the present invention.Business transmitting method 800 can be applicable to above-mentioned service transmission system 1000,1000 ' or 1000 ".Business transmitting method 800 is mainly by traffic-carrying device 100,100 ' or 100 " carry out.
At S810, service transmission system 1000,1000 ' or 1000 " traffic-carrying device from the access layer equipment of TDM switching network, receive synchronous digital hierarchy SDH line signal, SDH line signal is converted to TDM business.SDH line signal/TDM business comprises EOS business and non-EOS business.
At S820, by traffic-carrying device, by TDM service detach, be EOS business and non-EOS business.
At S830, by traffic-carrying device, EOS business is converted to the Packet Service corresponding to packet switch core.
On other direction, at S860, by traffic-carrying device, the Packet Service from packet switch core is converted to EOS business.
At S870, by traffic-carrying device, by non-EOS business (for example,, from TDM exchcange core 300) and EOS integrated service, be TDM business.
At S880, by traffic-carrying device, TDM business is converted to SDH line signal, and sends, for example, as Figure 1-3, be sent to the access layer equipment of TDM network (for example, SDH/MSTP network).
Be applied to service transmission system 1000 " in the situation that, business transmitting method 800 can also comprise S840 and S850.At S840, by traffic-carrying device 100 " packet switch adaptation module 140 further Ethernet service is converted to corresponding to packet switch core 200 " bag service concurrence deliver to packet switch core 200 ".
On other direction, at S850, packet switch adaptation module 140 is by from packet switch core 200 " bag business be converted to Ethernet service to send to the EOS modular converter 150 (referring to Fig. 3) of business modular converter 130 '.
It should be noted that each piece in Fig. 7 not necessarily must carry out according to shown order, can revise as required, omit, exchange the execution order of some piece, also can carry out concurrently some piece.For example, S810, S820, S830 can with S860, S870, S880 executed in parallel.For example, in the situation that packet switch core is ethernet type, can omit S840 and S850.
Business transmitting method 800 can be corresponding to service transmission system 1000,1000 ' or 1000 " the performed function of each assembly.Can be according to corresponding flow process is added, revised, omits to the associated description of service transmission system above.For avoiding repetition, repeat no more.
According to the business transmitting method 800 of the embodiment of the present invention, can realize Packet Service in the intercommunication of packet network and TDM switching network, and without transformation access layer equipment, provide cost savings, and protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow diagram illustrating according to the business transmitting method 900 of the service transmission system of the embodiment of the present invention.Business transmitting method 900 can be applicable to above-mentioned service transmission system 5000,5000 ' or 5000 ".Left side at each piece of business transmitting method 900 shows executive agent.
At S910, service transmission system 5000,5000 ' or 5000 " traffic-carrying device from the access layer equipment of TDM switching network, receive SDH line signal; SDH line signal is converted to TDM business, and the TDM business of conversion is sent to the TDM exchcange core 700 with TDM switching network convergence-level devices communicating.TDM business comprises EOS business and non-EOS business.
At S920, TDM exchcange core 700 is EOS business and non-EOS business by TDM service detach, then EOS business is sent it back to traffic-carrying device.
At S930, traffic-carrying device is converted to the Packet Service corresponding to packet switch core by the EOS business from TDM exchcange core 700, and Packet Service is sent to packet switch core.
On other direction, at S960, traffic-carrying device is converted to EOS business by the Packet Service from packet switch core, and sends to TDM exchcange core 700.
At S970, TDM exchcange core 700 is TDM business by the non-EOS business of the convergence-level equipment from TDM switching network with from the EOS integrated service of traffic-carrying device.
At S980, traffic-carrying device is converted to SDH line signal by the TDM business from TDM exchcange core 700, and sends, and for example, is sent to the access layer equipment of TDM network (for example, SDH/MSTP network).
Be applied to service transmission system 5000 " in the situation that, business transmitting method 900 can also comprise S940 and S950.At S940, traffic-carrying device 500 " packet switch adaptation module 540 further Ethernet service is converted to corresponding to packet switch core 600 " bag service concurrence deliver to packet switch core 600 ".
On other direction, at S950, packet switch adaptation module 540 is converted to Ethernet service to send to the EOS modular converter 550 (referring to Fig. 6) of business modular converter 530 ' by the bag business from packet switch core 600 '.
It should be noted that each piece in Fig. 8 not necessarily must carry out according to shown order, can revise as required, omit, exchange the execution order of some piece, also can carry out concurrently some piece.For example, S910, S920, S930 can with S960, S970, S980 executed in parallel.For example, in the situation that packet switch core is ethernet type, can omit S940 and S950.
Business transmitting method 900 can be corresponding to service transmission system 5000,5000 ' or 5000 " the performed function of each assembly.Can be according to corresponding flow process is added, revised, omits to the associated description of service transmission system above.For avoiding repetition, repeat no more.
The business transmitting method 900 of the embodiment of the present invention can be realized Packet Service in the intercommunication of packet network and TDM switching network, and without transformation access layer equipment, provides cost savings, and protected the existing investment of TDM switching network.
According to embodiments of the invention, comprised that the service transmission system of traffic-carrying device is positioned at convergence-level, it realizes the intercommunication of Packet Service in TDM exchange plane and packet switch plane, without access layer equipment is transformed.When access layer network is difficult to transform packet network as rapidly, protected the existing investment of TDM switching network, provide cost savings.
It is TDM switching equipment, convergence-level while being packet switch/TDM exchange biplane equipment or pure packet switching equipment at access layer equipment that the embodiment of the present invention can be used for solving network, the problem of Packet Service intercommunication on packet network and TDM switching network.From development trend, in customer service, the TDM business of non-EOS (, " non-EOS business " described in the embodiment of the present invention) fewer and feweri, more and more such as the Packet Service of ethernet type etc., the EOS traffic carrying capacity in access layer equipment also can progressively increase thereupon.If EOS business, all the time by TDM service bearer, can increase the transformation demand of access layer equipment.The embodiment of the present invention makes can intercommunication in TDM exchange plane and packet switch plane such as the business of EOS business etc., and without transformation access layer equipment, can protect the existing investment of TDM switching network.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, unit and the algorithm steps of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, for the interchangeability of hardware and software is clearly described, composition and the step of each example described according to function in the above description in general manner.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can specifically should be used for realizing described function with distinct methods to each, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
The software module that the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can use hardware, processor to carry out, or the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field.
Although illustrated and described some embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the case of without departing from the principles of the present invention, can carry out various modifications to these embodiment, such modification should fall within the scope of the present invention.