CN101923750A - Vehicle leasing system and leasing method using same - Google Patents
Vehicle leasing system and leasing method using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101923750A CN101923750A CN2009100528473A CN200910052847A CN101923750A CN 101923750 A CN101923750 A CN 101923750A CN 2009100528473 A CN2009100528473 A CN 2009100528473A CN 200910052847 A CN200910052847 A CN 200910052847A CN 101923750 A CN101923750 A CN 101923750A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle leasing system and a leasing method using the same. The system comprises a management center, a plurality of vehicles, a plurality of leasing cards, a lessee information receiving terminal and a plurality of dispersedly arranged lock control devices; and each of the lock control devices comprises a second processing unit, a second communication unit, a leasing card identifying unit, an identification identifying unit and a coded lock. When a vehicle is locked by the coded lock, the management center generates an unlocking password; when the lock control devices are powered off, the management center sends the unlocking password of the lock control devices locking the vehicle to the corresponding lessee information receiving terminal by a first communication unit. The vehicle leasing system and the corresponding leasing method can be used continuously after the lock control devices are powered off.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control, relate to a kind of leasing system, relate in particular to a kind of car rental system, also relate to the rent method that utilizes above-mentioned leasing system simultaneously.
Background technology
Now, along with the high speed development of society, the motor vehicle use amount has had very fast growth, and the urban traffic blocking problem becomes increasingly conspicuous; Meanwhile, the waste gas of increasing motor vehicle discharge has also brought serious pollution to environment.
For effectively alleviating urban transport problems, each country has dropped into the lot of manpower and material resources financial resources, has successively built a large amount of road netting twines, means of transportation, traffic control system or the like.These effort have been made huge contribution for alleviating the urban traffic blocking situation, but these effort are the transport solution problem of blocking up fundamentally not, during especially in the face of the situation of the international metropolitan traffic congestion of ever-increasing automobile pollution, seem particularly outstanding.
In recent years, bringing bicycle into public transportation system, solve city last kilometer traffic problems, is efficient ways by the checking of increasing city.Land occupation is few when bicycle storing, use, advocates and utilizes convenience-for-people car trip more, can improve path resource utilization factor, alleviation congestion in road, promotion energy-saving and emission-reduction, minimizing exhaust emissions, can also improve the health, improve simultaneously city grade.According to the convenience-for-people car operation experience of Lyons, France since 3 years, drop into the convenience-for-people car that accounts for population ratio 3 ‰, can make motor vehicle flow descend 4%, the effect of alleviating traffic is very obvious.In addition, convenience-for-people vehicle traffic system can also improve many aspects of city management, goes into the appearance of the city problem that bicycle theft seriously causes with disorderly park, vehicle body is dirty etc.At present, convenience-for-people car project is all implemented in numerous cities such as Paris, Washington, Lyons, Beijing, Hangzhou, has obtained extraordinary effect.
Yet existing bicycle rental system can't operate as normal after lock control devices outage, thereby influence hirer's use.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: a kind of car rental system is provided, can continues to use in lock control devices outage back.
In addition, the present invention also provides the rent method that utilizes above-mentioned car rental system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of car rental system, this system comprises:
Administrative center is in order to control the each several part of described leasing system is unified on the backstage; This administrative center comprises first processing unit, first communication unit, Database Unit; First processing unit is in order to handle the related data of administrative center; Described administrative center is by this first communication unit and other part communications of described system; Database Unit is in order to the data message of register system; Comprise information of vehicles, rental card information, hirer's information;
Plurality of vehicles is provided with the identification chip that identifies information of vehicles on described vehicle;
Some rental cards, the relevant information of its record rental card;
Hirer's information receiving terminal is in order to receive the information that described leasing system sends;
The some lock control devices that disperse setting by wired or wireless network and the communication of described administrative center, lock and open vehicle in order to control; Described lock control devices comprises second processing unit, second communication unit, rental card recognition unit, sign recognition unit, coded lock.Second processing unit is in order to according to each the cell processing related data in the lock control devices, and the data after handling are sent to administrative center; Receive the control information that sends from described administrative center simultaneously, and the action of control coded lock; Lock control devices is by this second communication unit and the communication of described administrative center; The rental card recognition unit is in order to the information of identification rental card, and an information that recognizes is sent to described second processing unit; The sign recognition unit is in order to discerning the identification chip of described vehicle, and the result of identification is sent to described second processing unit; Coded lock locks and opens vehicle in order to accept setting code; Perhaps accept the control of described second processing unit, lock and open vehicle;
When vehicle was locked by coded lock, described administrative center formed a unlocking cipher; When described lock control devices cut off the power supply, administrative center sent the unlocking cipher of this lock control devices lock vehicle to corresponding hirer's information receiving terminal by described first communication unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described lock control devices comprises a rechargeable battery.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the electric weight in lock control devices energising and described rechargeable battery was less than setting value, rechargeable battery charged voluntarily.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described rechargeable battery is a solar energy charging battery.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described rechargeable battery is the mixed tensor battery, can pass through kinetic energy, electric energy, solar recharging.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described lock control devices also comprises the I.D. recognition unit, and in order to identification hirer's identity, and a result of identification is sent to described second processing unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described administrative center also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, in order to calculate the lease expenses of vehicle
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described system also comprises the service terminal that disperses setting, is connected with administrative center by wired or wireless network, in order to provide rental card, to supplement with money for rental card simultaneously.
Utilize the rent method of above-mentioned car rental system, this method comprises the step of picking up the car after the lock control devices outage: when vehicle was locked by coded lock, described administrative center formed a unlocking cipher; Administrative center sends the unlocking cipher of this lock control devices lock vehicle to corresponding hirer's information receiving terminal by described first communication unit; The hirer unblanks to pick up the car by the unlocking cipher that obtains.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this method comprises the lock car step after the lock control devices outage: the hirer seeks idle lock control devices, vehicle is placed the position is set, and cooperates with coded lock; The unlocking cipher of hirer's setting code lock.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the lock control devices energising, administrative center is computational costs again.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: car rental system and corresponding rent method that the present invention discloses can continue to use in lock control devices outage back.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition synoptic diagram of car rental system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is for leasing the process flow diagram of vehicle in the rent method of the present invention under the normal condition.
Fig. 3 is for giving back the process flow diagram of vehicle in the rent method of the present invention under the normal condition.
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of picking up the car after the lock control devices outage.
Fig. 5 is lock control devices outage back vehicle locking method process flow diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
10: 11: the first processing units of administrative center
Communication unit 13 in 12: the first: Charging Detail Record unit
14: Database Unit
20: 21: the second processing units of lock control devices
Communication unit 23 in 22: the second: the rental card recognition unit
24: sign recognition unit 25: I.D. recognition unit
26: coded lock 27: rechargeable battery
30: vehicle
31: 32: the three communication modules of identification chip
33: lock catch unit 40: rental card
50: service terminal 60: hirer's information receiving terminal
Embodiment
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
The present invention has disclosed a kind of car rental system, and described vehicle can be for any one vehicle, also can be the mixing of multiple vehicle; Described vehicle is one or more in bicycle, electric motor car, power assist vehicle, motorcycle, car, the lorry.
See also Fig. 1, this system comprises administrative center 10, disperses some lock control devices 20, plurality of vehicles 30, some rental cards 40, some service terminals 50, some hirer's information receiving terminals 60 of setting.
[administrative center]
Administrative center 10 is in order to control the each several part of described leasing system is unified on the backstage; This administrative center 10 comprises first processing unit 11, first communication unit 12, Charging Detail Record unit 13, Database Unit 14.
First processing unit 11 is in order to handle the related data of administrative center 10.As the validity of rental card 40 as described in judging by the relevant information of obtaining rental card 40, send to second processing unit 21 of lock control devices 20 and to unblank, to lock car information.
Described administrative center 10 is by this first communication unit 12 and other parts of described system (as each lock control devices 20, each vehicle 30, each service terminal 50, each hirer's information receiving terminal 60) communication.
Charging Detail Record unit 13 obtains unblanking constantly of vehicle and locks the lease expenses that car calculates vehicle constantly in order to basis.If lock control devices 20 has the outage of generation unexpected, after lock control devices 20 energisings, Charging Detail Record unit 13 is computational costs again.
Database Unit 14 is in order to the data message of register system; Comprise information of vehicles, rental card information, hirer's information (phone number that can comprise the hirer).
[lock control devices]
Lock control devices 20 disperses to be provided with, and by wired or wireless network and 10 communications of described administrative center, locks and open vehicle 30 in order to control.Described lock control devices comprises second processing unit 21, second communication unit 22, rental card recognition unit 23, sign recognition unit 24, I.D. recognition unit 25, coded lock 26, rechargeable battery 27.
Lock control devices 20 is by this second communication unit 22 and 10 communications of described administrative center.
Rental card recognition unit 23 is in order to the information of identification rental card 40, and an information that recognizes is sent to described second processing unit 21.
The identification chip 31 of sign recognition unit 24 in order to discern described vehicle 30, and a result of identification is sent to described second processing unit 21.
I.D. recognition unit 25 is in order to identification hirer's identity, and a result of identification is sent to described second processing unit 21.As, by discerning the identity information that the resident identification card chip obtains the hirer.
Under the normal condition, coded lock 26 locks and opens vehicle 30 in order to accept the control of described second processing unit 21.When lock control devices 20 outages, coded lock 26 is accepted setting code, locks and open vehicle.When vehicle 30 was locked by coded lock 26, described administrative center 10 or corresponding lock control devices 20 formed a unlocking cipher (when lock control devices 20 forms unlocking ciphers, needing be sent to administrative center 10 to this password).Under the normal condition, lock control devices 20 is opened coded lock 26 (can certainly directly not control coded lock 26 by this unlocking cipher unblanks) by this password.After lock control devices 20 outages, administrative center 10 obtains hirer's communication modes (as phone number) from Database Unit 14, unlocking cipher is sent to hirer's information receiving terminal 60 (as mobile phone).
Rechargeable battery 27 charges in the time of can being less than setting value at the electric weight in lock control devices 20 energisings and the rechargeable battery 27 voluntarily.When lock control devices 20 outages, use for lock control devices 20.Rechargeable battery 27 can be solar energy charging battery, or is mixed tensor battery (promptly both can charge by electric energy, and also can pass through kinetic energy, solar recharging).
Second processing unit 21 is in order to according to each the cell processing related data in the lock control devices 20, and the data after handling are sent to administrative center 10; Receive the control information that sends from described administrative center 10 simultaneously, and 26 actions of control coded lock.The work of second processing unit 21 comprises the identity information that receives rental card information, information of vehicles, hirer, and the data that receive are sent to administrative center 10.
In addition, described lock control devices 20 also comprises display unit; Display unit is connected with described second processing unit 21, in order to the relevant information that shows that lease relates to.
[vehicle]
Described vehicle 30 is provided with identification chip 31, the 3rd communication module 32, lock catch unit 33.The relevant information of identification chip 31 sign vehicles 30; The 3rd communication module 32 can exchange information with administrative center 10 in order to be connected with administrative center 10 by wired or wireless network; Lock catch unit 33 cooperates with described coded lock 26.
[rental card]
The relevant information of record rental card 40 in each rental card 40.Rental card can be the general bus IC card in city, can write down historical information by bus in the card, the information of all right recording user.
[service terminal]
Service terminal 50 disperses to be arranged on each place, is connected with administrative center 10 by wired or wireless network, in order to provide rental card 40, to supplement with money for rental card 40 simultaneously.Rental card 40 is supplemented with money and can be supplemented with money by the Recharging Machine that is provided with that distributes.
[hirer's information receiving terminal]
Hirer's information receiving terminal 60 is the device with communication function, can be in mobile phone, phone, computer, PDA, website, the software one or more.Can be used for the unlocking cipher information sent at the receiving management center.
More than introduce the ingredient of car rental system of the present invention, below introduced the returning method of hiring a car that utilizes above-mentioned car rental system.
See also Fig. 2, introduce the method for hiring a car that (lock control devices 20 does not cut off the power supply) under the normal condition utilizes above-mentioned car rental system by Fig. 2, this method comprises the steps:
A1, hirer seek lock the lock control devices 20 of vehicle 30, and holds the corresponding sensed position of rental card 40 in this lock control devices 20;
The information of A2, rental card recognition unit 23 identification rental cards 40, and an information that recognizes is sent to described second processing unit 21;
A3, described second processing unit 21 are sent to administrative center 10 to the information of rental card 40, and first processing unit 21 of administrative center 10 is judged the validity of described rental card 40, and being judged as changes steps A 4 when effective, are judged as when invalid that then this lease is unsuccessful;
A4, described first processing unit 11 send the information of unblanking by first communication unit 12, second communication unit 22 to second processing unit 22 of corresponding lock control devices 20, are unblanked by these second processing unit, 21 control coded locks 26; The hirer takes out this vehicle 30 from coded lock 26;
A5, second processing unit 21 are sent to described administrative center 10 with the information of vehicle 30, the information of the described vehicle 30 of administrative center's 10 records and the information of rental card 40, and record is unblanked constantly;
A6, lease vehicle success.
See also Fig. 3, introduce the returning method that (lock control devices 20 does not cut off the power supply) under the normal condition utilizes above-mentioned car rental system by Fig. 3, this method comprises the steps:
B1, hirer seek idle lock control devices 20, vehicle 30 are placed the position is set, and cooperate with coded lock 26; And hold the corresponding sensed position of rental card 40 in this lock control devices 20;
The information of B2, rental card recognition unit 23 identification rental cards 40, and an information that recognizes is sent to described second processing unit 21; The identification chip 31 of the described vehicle 30 of sign recognition unit 24 identifications, and a result of identification is sent to described second processing unit 21;
B3, described second processing unit 21 are sent to administrative center 10 to the information of rental card 40, and first processing unit 11 of administrative center 10 is judged the validity of described rental card 40, and being judged as changes step B4 when effective, are judged as when invalid that then this lease is unsuccessful;
B4, described first processing unit 21 send lock car information by first communication unit 12, second communication unit 22 to second processing unit 22 of corresponding lock control devices 20, by second processing unit, 22 control coded locks, 26 lock cars;
B5, second processing unit 21 are sent to described administrative center 10 with the information of vehicle 30, the information of the described vehicle 30 of administrative center's 10 records and the information of rental card 40, and record lock car is constantly;
B6, Charging Detail Record unit 25 be according to the lease expenses of the correlation data calculation vehicle of administrative center 10, and deduct the corresponding expense of corresponding rental card 40.Charging method is obtained unblanking constantly of vehicle and is locked the lease expenses that car calculates vehicle constantly for basis;
B7, give back vehicle success.
See also Fig. 4, vehicle leasing method of the present invention comprises the step of picking up the car after the lock control devices outage: when vehicle was locked by coded lock, described administrative center formed a unlocking cipher; Administrative center sends the unlocking cipher of this lock control devices lock vehicle to corresponding hirer's information receiving terminal by described first communication unit; The hirer unblanks to pick up the car by the unlocking cipher that obtains.
In addition, the present invention includes the lock car step (seeing also Fig. 5) after lock control devices cuts off the power supply: the hirer seeks idle lock control devices, vehicle is placed the position is set, and cooperates with coded lock; The unlocking cipher of hirer's setting code lock.
In the present embodiment, described vehicle only is a bicycle, introduces this leasing system and the returning method of hiring a car accordingly with this.
In sum, car rental system and corresponding rent method that the present invention discloses can continue to use in lock control devices outage back.
Embodiment two
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that in the present embodiment, described vehicle is the combination of multiple vehicle, comprises bicycle, electric motor car, motorcycle.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not to want with scope restriction of the present invention in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of disclosed embodiment and change are possible, and the various parts of the replacement of embodiment and equivalence are known for those those of ordinary skill in the art.Those skilled in the art are noted that under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, and the present invention can be with other forms, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other elements, material and parts.Under the situation that does not break away from the scope of the invention and spirit, can carry out other distortion and change here to disclosed embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a car rental system is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Administrative center is in order to control the each several part of described leasing system is unified on the backstage; This administrative center comprises
First processing unit is in order to handle the related data of administrative center;
First communication unit, described administrative center is by this first communication unit and other part communications of described system;
Database Unit is in order to the data message of register system; Comprise information of vehicles, rental card information, hirer's information;
Plurality of vehicles is provided with the identification chip that identifies information of vehicles on described vehicle;
Some rental cards, the relevant information of its record rental card;
Hirer's information receiving terminal is in order to receive the information that described leasing system sends;
The some lock control devices that disperse setting by wired or wireless network and the communication of described administrative center, lock and open vehicle in order to control; Described lock control devices comprises
Second processing unit in order to according to each the cell processing related data in the lock control devices, and is sent to administrative center to the data after handling; Receive the control information that sends from described administrative center simultaneously, and the action of control coded lock;
Second communication unit, lock control devices is by this second communication unit and the communication of described administrative center;
The rental card recognition unit, in order to the information of identification rental card, and an information that recognizes is sent to described second processing unit;
The sign recognition unit in order to discerning the identification chip of described vehicle, and is sent to described second processing unit to the result of identification;
Coded lock in order to accept setting code, locks and opens vehicle; Perhaps accept described second
The control of processing unit locks and opens vehicle;
When vehicle was locked by coded lock, described administrative center formed a unlocking cipher; When described lock control devices cut off the power supply, administrative center sent the unlocking cipher of this lock control devices lock vehicle to corresponding hirer's information receiving terminal by described first communication unit.
2. car rental system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described lock control devices comprises a rechargeable battery.
3. car rental system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
When the electric weight in lock control devices energising and described rechargeable battery was less than setting value, rechargeable battery charged voluntarily.
4. car rental system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described rechargeable battery is a solar energy charging battery.
5. car rental system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described rechargeable battery is the mixed tensor battery, can pass through kinetic energy, electric energy, solar recharging.
6. according to any described car rental system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that:
Described lock control devices also comprises the I.D. recognition unit, and in order to identification hirer's identity, and a result of identification is sent to described second processing unit.
7. according to any described car rental system of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that:
Described administrative center also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, in order to calculate the lease expenses of vehicle
8. utilize the rent method of any described car rental system of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, this method comprises the step of picking up the car after the lock control devices outage:
When vehicle was locked by coded lock, described administrative center formed a unlocking cipher;
Administrative center sends the unlocking cipher of this lock control devices lock vehicle to corresponding hirer's information receiving terminal by described first communication unit;
The hirer unblanks to pick up the car by the unlocking cipher that obtains.
9. rent method according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
This method comprises the lock car step after the lock control devices outage:
The hirer seeks idle lock control devices, vehicle is placed the position is set, and cooperates with coded lock;
The unlocking cipher of hirer's setting code lock.
10. rent method according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
After the lock control devices energising, administrative center is computational costs again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100528473A CN101923750A (en) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | Vehicle leasing system and leasing method using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100528473A CN101923750A (en) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | Vehicle leasing system and leasing method using same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101923750A true CN101923750A (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100528473A Pending CN101923750A (en) | 2009-06-10 | 2009-06-10 | Vehicle leasing system and leasing method using same |
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| CN (1) | CN101923750A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103093531A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 陈志衍 | Lock system controlled by internet |
| CN107871354A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-03 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent lock device and unlocking method of shared bicycle recognition of face |
-
2009
- 2009-06-10 CN CN2009100528473A patent/CN101923750A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103093531A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 陈志衍 | Lock system controlled by internet |
| CN103093531B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 陈志衍 | Utilize the lock system of internet-based control |
| CN107871354A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-03 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent lock device and unlocking method of shared bicycle recognition of face |
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Application publication date: 20101222 |