CN101921920B - Crystallizer of electroslag furnace - Google Patents

Crystallizer of electroslag furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101921920B
CN101921920B CN2009100120197A CN200910012019A CN101921920B CN 101921920 B CN101921920 B CN 101921920B CN 2009100120197 A CN2009100120197 A CN 2009100120197A CN 200910012019 A CN200910012019 A CN 200910012019A CN 101921920 B CN101921920 B CN 101921920B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
inner core
crystallizer
electroslag furnace
stiffening web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009100120197A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101921920A (en
Inventor
吕朝阳
黄须强
黄立东
房术荣
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SHENYANG HETAI METALLURGICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENYANG HETAI METALLURGICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009100120197A priority Critical patent/CN101921920B/en
Publication of CN101921920A publication Critical patent/CN101921920A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a crystallizer of an electroslag furnace, relating to important components of electroslag remelting furnaces in the metallurgical industry, in particular to the structure improvement of the crystallizer of the electroslag furnace. The invention provides the crystallizer of the electroslag furnace, which has the advantages of difficult deformation and long service life. The crystallizer comprises a shell and an inner barrel; a cooling water jacket is arranged between the shell and the inner barrel; and the cooling water jacket is respectively communicated with a water outlet groove at the upper end of the shell and a water inlet groove at the lower end of the shell. The crystallizer of the electroslag furnace is characterized in that a strengthening rib is arranged between the water outlet groove and the water inlet groove outside the inner barrel.

Description

Crystallizer for electroslag furnace
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the vitals of metallurgy industry electroslag remelting furnace, more particularly, relate to the improvement of crystallizer for electroslag furnace structure.
Background technology:
Mold is the most important parts of electroslag remelting furnace, and electrode melting, molten metal melting and crystallization and ingot casting moulding are all accomplished in mold, and mold also plays a part the working chamber simultaneously.Crystallizer for electroslag furnace divides by shape, mainly can be divided into circle, square and special-shaped three types.Crystallizer for electroslag furnace is processed by mild steel shell and red copper inner core assembly welding, and the failure mode of crystallizer for electroslag furnace mainly contains distortion and beats two kinds of arcs.Because the mold of mold generally is welded into by copper coin; The hardness and the intensity of copper coin itself are lower; In the heat effect of use because of molten metal and slag, cause the softening and bigger thermal stresses of inner core, finally cause the mold distortion; Work-ing life of mold has been shortened in the normally demoulding of ingot casting.
At present, both at home and abroad more adopt the thickness that increases copper coins, adopt expansion joint on the containment structure, between shell and inner core welded reinforcement and outer tube face down bonding connect the distortion that mode such as rib reduces crystallizer for electroslag furnace.The thickness that increases copper coin has increased the production cost of mold on the one hand, has weakened the capacity of heat transmission of mold on the other hand, influences the result of use of mold, makes the interior ingot structure of mold become thick, has reduced the quality of ingot casting.Above-mentioned alternate manner also acts on limited.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is exactly to the problems referred to above, and a kind of crystallizer for electroslag furnace of not yielding, long service life is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme; The present invention includes shell and inner core; Be watercooling jacket between shell and the inner core, watercooling jacket communicates respectively with the effluent trough of the upper end of shell, the inlet flume of lower end, is provided with stiffening web between the effluent trough outside its structural feature inner core, the inlet flume.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Because inner core of the present invention is outside equipped with stiffening web; Make mold not yielding, not only guarantee the normal demoulding of ingot casting, and prolonged the work-ing life of mold.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is leaf structure of mould synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment:
The present invention includes shell 3 and inner core 6, is watercooling jacket 2 between shell 3 and the inner core 6, and watercooling jacket 2 communicates respectively with the effluent trough 7 of the upper end of shell 3, the inlet flume 1 of lower end, is provided with stiffening web 4 between the effluent trough 7 outside the inner core 6, the inlet flume 1.
Inner core 6 is circular inner core 6, can be provided with a stiffening web 4 in the centre between the effluent trough outside the inner core 67, the inlet flume 1 according to the mold height; Or be provided with at least one stiffening web 4 between the effluent trough outside inner core 67, inlet flume 1.
Inner core 6 can be circle, square or special-shaped, and said abnormity i.e. irregular shapes such as ellipse, fish shape.
Stiffening web 4 is by constituting with inner core 6 vertical horizontal gussets; Can guarantee further that mold is indeformable.
Can above the stiffening web 4, below shell 3 on be respectively arranged with cooling trough 5, cooling trough 5 communicates with watercooling jacket 2, can further strengthen the cooling inner core 6 effect.
Can in the cooling trough 5 of special-shaped crystallizer, be provided with the baffle plate 9 that parallels with inner core 6, baffle plate 9 is fixed on the support plate 8 of shell 3; The water of cooling trough 5 has sufficient contact with inner core 6 walls so that flow through, and makes inner core 6 obtain better radiating effect.
Inner core 6 is horizontal stiffening web 4 and vertical strengthening ribs 4 for the stiffening web 4 of special-shaped inner core 6 can be.

Claims (1)

1. crystallizer for electroslag furnace; Comprise shell (3) and inner core (6); Be watercooling jacket (2) between shell (3) and the inner core (6), the effluent trough (7) of the upper end of the same shell of watercooling jacket (2) (3), the inlet flume (1) of lower end communicate respectively, it is characterized in that being provided with stiffening web (4) between the outer effluent trough (7) of inner core (6), the inlet flume (1); Inner core (6) is ellipse or fish shape; On the top of stiffening web (4), the shell of below (3), be respectively arranged with cooling trough (5), the same watercooling jacket of cooling trough (5) (2) communicates, and in cooling trough (5), is provided with the baffle plate (9) that same inner core (6) parallels; Baffle plate (9) is fixed on the support plate (8) of shell (3), and stiffening web (4) is horizontal stiffening web (4) and vertical strengthening ribs (4); Be provided with at least one stiffening web (4) between effluent trough (7) outside inner core (6), the inlet flume (1).
CN2009100120197A 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 Crystallizer of electroslag furnace Expired - Fee Related CN101921920B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100120197A CN101921920B (en) 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 Crystallizer of electroslag furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100120197A CN101921920B (en) 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 Crystallizer of electroslag furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101921920A CN101921920A (en) 2010-12-22
CN101921920B true CN101921920B (en) 2012-08-08

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CN2009100120197A Expired - Fee Related CN101921920B (en) 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 Crystallizer of electroslag furnace

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105039734A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-11-11 江油市重鑫特种金属材料有限公司 Electro-slag remelting wide slab crystallizer capable of achieving uniform cooling
SI3417081T1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2021-08-31 Uddeholms Ab A mould for the manufacturing of mould steels in an electro slag remelting process
CN107774965A (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-03-09 郦亚君 Electroslag refining demolding device for cast ingot

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2419212Y (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-02-14 赵士英 Electroslag remelting crystalizer
CN201442970U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-04-28 沈阳和泰冶金设备有限公司 Electric slag furnace crystallizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2419212Y (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-02-14 赵士英 Electroslag remelting crystalizer
CN201442970U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-04-28 沈阳和泰冶金设备有限公司 Electric slag furnace crystallizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
范文雄等.电渣熔铸新型结晶器的研制.《铸造技术》.1997,第10-11页. *

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Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20180615