CN101921543A - Nonaqueous organic composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Nonaqueous organic composition and application thereof Download PDF

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CN101921543A
CN101921543A CN2009101459413A CN200910145941A CN101921543A CN 101921543 A CN101921543 A CN 101921543A CN 2009101459413 A CN2009101459413 A CN 2009101459413A CN 200910145941 A CN200910145941 A CN 200910145941A CN 101921543 A CN101921543 A CN 101921543A
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composition
weight
present
limonene
polyvalent alcohol
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CN2009101459413A
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CN101921543B (en
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梁伟贤
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nonaqueous organic composition and an application thereof. The composition comprises the following components: 5-50 wt% of mineral oil, 1-10 wt% of cosolvent, 30-70 wt% of limonene, 5-25% of pine oil and 0-5 wt% of polyalcohol. The composition is a blended mixture of organic compositions, which can be locally applied on log, wood with permanent coatings, ceramics, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal or other hard surface objects, plays the roles of disinfectors, sterilizers, mildew preventives, insecticides, deodorants, degreasing agents and lubricants, simultaneously maintains excellent gloss and performs excellent protection on avoiding damages due to oxidation and sunlight. The composition is locally applied to wood or other objects through superior rag, dry napkin or dry sponge and the like.

Description

Nonaqueous organic composition and uses thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to nonaqueous organic composition and said composition be used for to various article such as log (raw wood), timber (permanent coated wood), stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, ceramic surface and exsiccant wall surface with permanent coating protect, polish, the purposes of sterilization, degreasing, deodorizing, lubricated and cleaning.
Background technology
The treating of wood liquid composition is known.Such composition comprises shellac (shellac), lacquer (lacquer), varnish (varnish) wax emulsion.Varnish wax emulsion is made up of the blend of mineral, plant (vegetable), silicone and/or essential oil, wax and less water usually.Though these wax emulsions are coated with easily, they tend to stay the oily film and they do not provide many protections at sunlight, wet steam, insect, fungi, microorganism and mould.
The recent development for the treatment of of wood liquid relates generally to uses natural peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco or draft (herb) extract and a small amount of nonionic surface active agent.The CIPO patent disclosure of application number 2187552 can be used as be used for to various article (as: log, timber, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, ceramic surface and exsiccant wall surface) with permanent coating protect, polish, the composition of the treating of wood liquid of sterilization, degreasing, deodorizing, lubricated and cleaning.Special concern is as the tensio-active agent of wedding agent (binder).Washington Toxics Coalition has reported alkylphenol ethoxylate class tensio-active agent (APEs) even lasting and also can damage the hormone system of animal with very little amount in environment.
Therefore; still expect a kind of composition that does not contain tensio-active agent, it can help to clean woodwork and protection, and it avoids termite invasion, fungal attack, mould formation, wet steam, serious oil stain, fingerprint, coloured pencil mark (crayon marking), F﹠B stain and other surface deposits.
Summary of the invention
For realizing aforementioned and other advantage, the invention provides a kind of nonaqueous organic composition, it can be used for topical application and acts on to play sanitising agent, grease-removing agent, sterilizing agent, reodorant, lubricant, rumbling compound and protective finishing agent (finish) on timber or other article.
An aspect of of the present present invention relates to nonaqueous organic composition, comprises the mineral oil in the solubility promoter (modifier) (preferred Virahol) that is dispersed in kautschin (being also referred to as limonene), terpenol and terpinol (being also referred to as pine tar) and relatively small amount.
Rag by dry cleansing with described organic composite topical application to timber or other article.Described composition can be absorbed rapidly by timber, for better glossiness, needs a little to smear polishing.
Another aspect of the present invention relate to described nonaqueous organic composition be used for to various article (for example: log, timber, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, ceramic surface and exsiccant wall surface) with permanent coating protect, polish, the purposes of sterilization, degreasing, deodorizing, lubricated and cleaning.
Composition of the present invention has the lot of advantages of prior art, can be effectively with the low cost manufacturing, be suitable for locally applying on the article, for article increase non-greasy, enrich gloss with colourless wash, the form that can easily spray.
More than more key character of the present invention has quite broadly been set forth in summary, so that can understand following to specific descriptions of the present invention with so that can understand the contribution of the present invention to this area better better.Certainly, the present invention has supplementary features, and described supplementary features will be described below.
In this respect, before in detail explaining preferred implementation of the present invention, should understand the present invention and be not limited to structure detail and the arrangement of the component set forth in the following description in its application facet.The present invention can have other embodiment and can put into practice in every way and implement.And, should be understood that wording used herein and term are used to describe purpose and should think restrictive.
Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the disclosure content based on design can be easily as the basis that is designed for other structure, method and the system that realize some purposes of the present invention.Therefore, importantly, as long as equivalent construction without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, should think that then it comprises in the scope of the present invention.
In addition, the purpose of aforementioned summary is to make that the public (normally and especially scientist, slip-stick artist and the practitioner who in this area the patent or the law term of wording is familiar with) can be from rough feature and the essence of determining the application's technology disclosure rapidly of checking.Therefore, it is not intended to by any way scope of the present invention be limited, and scope of the present invention is limited by claims and Equivalent thereof.
These purposes and other purpose of the present invention and in the claims that form a present disclosure part, have been specifically noted as the various features of feature of the present invention.In order to understand the specific purposes that the present invention, its service advantages and its user are reached better, should the following specifically describes with reference to the preferred embodiment for the present invention.
Embodiment
Nonaqueous organic composition of the present invention comprises mineral oil, but it is dispersed in limonene and the pine tar to produce the transparent oily liquid phase of easy coating and drawout.
Described mineral oil with about 5-50 weight %, for example about 5-20 weight %, about 5-10 weight % and most preferably from about the amount of 15 weight % be present in the described mixture.Described mineral oil mainly plays following effect in described composition: keep the integrally combined thing stability (not volatile, as to keep each organic composition activity), adhere to and persistence (being difficult for degenerating, being difficult for oxidized).
Described limonene with about 30-70 weight %, for example about 30-60 weight %, about 30-50 weight % and most preferably from about the amount of 63 weight % be present in the described mixture.Described limonene for example is d-limonen, left-handed limonene or their racemic mixture.
Described pine tar with about 5-25 weight %, for example about 5-15 weight %, about 5-10 weight % and most preferably from about 15% amount be present in the described mixture.
Described composition also comprises about 1-10 weight %, for example less than the solubility promoter of about 8 weight %, about 0.5-5 weight %.Described solubility promoter comprises methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol etc.The major function of solubility promoter is for keeping stability, the clarity of composition, do not have solubility promoter just to occur layering easily and produces white emulsification.
Described composition also comprise about 0-5 weight %, for example greater than 0.1 weight % and less than the polyvalent alcohol of 5 weight %, about 0.5-2 weight % as wedding agent.Described polyvalent alcohol can comprise the C2-C20 polyvalent alcohol, and is preferred 1, ammediol, glycerol etc.
Most preferred composition comprises 15 weight % mineral oil, 63 weight % limonene, 15 weight % pine tars, 2 weight %1, ammediol and 5 weight % Virahols.
Foregoing easily can be stored in the HDPE bottle or jar in, and simply can by spraying then with drawouts such as the napkin of the soft absorption cloth, the dry cleansing that do not contain velveteen, dry sponge be applied on the surface of article to be processed.Also can be by being coated with described composition with cloth, napkin or sponge wiping or brushing.Preferred coating process is for passing through aerosol spray.The general practice of coating said composition is to make container keep vertically then the distance of composition from about 16 centimetres (about 6.5 inches) being sprayed onto on the surface.After 15 seconds, with the soft described surface of absorption cloth wiping of cleaning.Can polish extraly to required light in described surface.The cloth that perhaps, described liquid phase compositions can be sprayed directly on on the soft absorption cloth and handle thus wiping on to be cleaned and polished surface.When such coating, described composition deposits the long term wear transparent film of protectiveness on the surface of article, and described liquid composition also plays the effect of sanitising agent, sterilizing agent, lubricant, reodorant, rumbling compound, sterilant, mould inhibitor and grease-removing agent.Therefore, composition of the present invention is ideally suited as the finishing agent on wood furniture, cabinet, kitchen ventilation equipment, lamination desktop, ceramic tile, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal etc. to be coated.Composition of the present invention removes dust, stain, adhesive glue, dust and dirt (grime) and coloured pencil mark and is that treated surface stays non-greasy, abundant gloss.Also described composition can be applied on the metal as sanitising agent, rumbling compound, lubricant and rust-preventive agent.
Except described above those, also can randomly in composition of the present invention, add extra composition.For example, special if desired tilt capability (leaning power) cleans dry wall and does not destroy paint, but then add-on is up to the water of 50 weight %.
Following examples further specify preferred implementation of the present invention, but it should be interpreted as restrictive.
Embodiment 1
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to form composition of the present invention:
Figure B2009101459413D0000041
Resulting composition be with liquid form stable and easily with sponge with its drawout on the surface of timber, thereby give timber non-greasy, abundant gloss and stay the transparent protective film that prevents insect (as: termite), mould, microorganism and fungal attack.
Embodiment 2
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to form composition of the present invention:
Figure B2009101459413D0000042
Figure B2009101459413D0000051
Resulting composition has lactous emulsion denseness.With cloth it is applied on the surface of dry wall or leather easily, thereby gives the abundant gloss of dry wall or leather and stay protective membrane.
Embodiment 3
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to form composition of the present invention:
Embodiment 4
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to form composition of the present invention:
Figure B2009101459413D0000053
Comparative Examples 1
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to be formed for correlated composition:
Limonene (deriving from Stepan Company) 73%
Pine tar (deriving from Chinese Guangdong province Deqing high honour chemical industry company limited) 20%
1, ammediol (deriving from Stepan Company) 2%
Virahol 5%
Amount to 100%
Comparative Examples 2
Following composition is mixed example (all are measured by weight percentage) to be formed for correlated composition:
Limonene (deriving from Stepan Company) 63%
Pine tar (deriving from Chinese Guangdong province Deqing high honour chemical industry company limited) 15%
1, ammediol (deriving from Stepan Company) 5%
Virahol 17%
Amount to 100%
The composition of embodiment of the invention 1-4 is applied on the article of wood furniture for example, then described composition is given the surperficial non-greasy of article, abundant gloss.The result who uses shows that the composition of embodiment of the invention 1-4 can make dried-up former wooden furniture reply original appearance, above-mentioned composition is spread upon (about 1 milliliter/20 square centimeters of consumption) above the former wooden furniture with spraying or the mode of smearing, once a day; After 4 days, just can find the dried-up lubricated and cleaning of former wooden furniture answer.
In addition, the present composition also has termite-proof effect, with the composition spraying method of the foregoing description 1-4, is distributed in outside the nest and 2-3 chi scope thereof of termite, found that termite can be eliminated fully and eliminate in 21 days.
And according to the composition that does not contain mineral oil of Comparative Examples, its lubricated and penetrating power, fungus and mildew resistance ability, metal rust preventing function etc. are all less than the composition according to embodiments of the invention 1-4.
Though specifically and at length fully describing the present invention aspect the content that is considered to the most practical and preferred embodiment of the present invention at present hereinbefore, but those of ordinary skills should understand, can carry out many modification of the present invention under the situation of principle that does not depart from herein to be set forth and notion.Therefore, accurate scope of the present invention should be only by the most wide in range explanation determine of claims to contain all such modification.

Claims (10)

1. nonaqueous organic composition, based on the gross weight of composition, it comprises:
A) 5~50% mineral oil,
B) 1~10% solubility promoter,
C) 30~70% limonene,
D) 5~25% pine tars and
E) 0~5% polyvalent alcohol.
2. the composition of claim 1 comprises the limonene of 30-60 weight %, the limonene of preferred 30-50 weight %, and described limonene is a d-limonen.
3. the composition of claim 1 comprises the pine tar of 5-15 weight %, the pine tar of preferred 5-10 weight %.
4. the composition of claim 1 comprises the mineral oil of 5-20 weight %, the mineral oil of preferred 5-10 weight %.
5. the composition of claim 1 comprises greater than 0.1 weight % and is less than the polyvalent alcohol of 5 weight %.
6. the composition of claim 1 comprises the solubility promoter that is less than 8 weight %.
7. the composition of claim 5, wherein in the weight of described composition, described composition comprises 0.5~2% polyvalent alcohol, and described polyvalent alcohol is 1, ammediol.
8. the composition of claim 1, wherein said polyvalent alcohol is the C2-C20 polyvalent alcohol, and is preferred 1, ammediol or glycerol.
9. the composition of claim 8, wherein in the weight of described composition, described composition comprises 0.5~5% solubility promoter, and described solubility promoter is Virahol or ethanol.
10. each composition is being used for log, is having the purposes of sterilizing agent, sterilant, mould inhibitor, sterilant, reodorant, grease-removing agent, lubricant and rumbling compound of timber, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, porcelain and the dry wall of permanent coating among the claim 1-9.
CN200910145941.3A 2009-06-11 2009-06-11 Nonaqueous organic composition and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101921543B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2926673A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-07 Symrise AG Compound mixtures
US9629795B2 (en) 2014-04-01 2017-04-25 Symrise Ag Substance mixtures
CN106945142A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-14 安徽中煦环保新材料科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly conserving material of a kind of solid wood furniture and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3929656A (en) * 1973-08-17 1975-12-30 Texaco Ag Drawing oil
CN1039614A (en) * 1988-06-21 1990-02-14 韦克斯用具有限公司 Fabric washing and sanitizing composition
CA2187552A1 (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-09 Syn-Tech Chemical Manufacturing Inc. Waterless composition for protecting, polishing, disinfecting, degreasing, deodorizing, lubricating and cleaning the wood furniture
CN1222933A (en) * 1996-05-03 1999-07-14 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 Cleaning compositions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3929656A (en) * 1973-08-17 1975-12-30 Texaco Ag Drawing oil
CN1039614A (en) * 1988-06-21 1990-02-14 韦克斯用具有限公司 Fabric washing and sanitizing composition
CN1222933A (en) * 1996-05-03 1999-07-14 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 Cleaning compositions
CA2187552A1 (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-09 Syn-Tech Chemical Manufacturing Inc. Waterless composition for protecting, polishing, disinfecting, degreasing, deodorizing, lubricating and cleaning the wood furniture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2926673A1 (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-07 Symrise AG Compound mixtures
US9629795B2 (en) 2014-04-01 2017-04-25 Symrise Ag Substance mixtures
CN106945142A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-14 安徽中煦环保新材料科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly conserving material of a kind of solid wood furniture and preparation method thereof

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HK1149287A1 (en) 2011-09-30

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