CN101920509A - Bamboo splitter - Google Patents

Bamboo splitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101920509A
CN101920509A CN 201010237865 CN201010237865A CN101920509A CN 101920509 A CN101920509 A CN 101920509A CN 201010237865 CN201010237865 CN 201010237865 CN 201010237865 A CN201010237865 A CN 201010237865A CN 101920509 A CN101920509 A CN 101920509A
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China
Prior art keywords
height
pressing aid
bamboo
axle
limit
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010237865
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101920509B (en
Inventor
胡晓冬
钱智慧
江锦波
钟科杰
王磊
舒适
李迪敏
张文铎
王鹏飞
郭明飞
陈智君
姚建华
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN2010102378651A priority Critical patent/CN101920509B/en
Publication of CN101920509A publication Critical patent/CN101920509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101920509B publication Critical patent/CN101920509B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bamboo splitter comprising a stand, a panel is arranged on the stand and sequentially provided with a height limiting device, a feeding device, a pressure assisting device, a splitting device and a restraint device, wherein the splitting device is arranged on a transmission box and comprises an upper saw group device and a lower saw group device; the upper saw group device and the lower saw group device both comprise saw group shafts; each saw group shaft is sequentially provided with a positioning baffle plate, a saw blade and a spacer; and the tail ends of the saw group shafts are compacted and positioned by double round nuts. The invention has the advantages of being capable of splitting a higher bamboo board (with the height of more than 55 mm), preventing the bamboo board from being clamped in the splitting device through the height limiting device and reducing the vibration of the bamboo board in the splitting process through the pressure assisting device, thereby ensuring the pressure assisting accuracy of the bamboo board; and in addition, the invention restrains the tail end of the bamboo board through the restraint device and prevents the vertical plane of the bamboo board from being dislocated after splitting, thereby ensuring the output rate of bamboo sheets.

Description

Bamboo-wood parting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bamboo-wood floor manufacture field, relate in particular to the burst career field of bamboo clappers.
Background technology
Wafer separator is one of bamboo deep processing equipment that is widely used at present, and this equipment configuration is simple, and price is lower, but has following problem in actual production is used: the burst precision is low, especially processes end portion percent defective height; Piece rate is low, and waste of material is serious.
What existing wafer separator adopted is single saw group device, after the bamboo plank goes out saw blades groups, bamboo plank end is only positioned by two circular-arc steel discs, so bamboo plank machining accuracy does not reach processing request, dislocation in the middle of causing at higher bamboo plank (height is greater than 55mm) burst especially.
Existing wafer separator exists can not be to the difficult problem of the reasonable burst of the serial bamboo plank of height, because saw blade thickness and saw blade diameter are proportional, when adopting large-diameter saw blade, saw blade thickness is also corresponding have been increased, therefore also cause the waste of bamboo wood board material serious, the burst cost increases greatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve that existing bamboo-wood parting machine burst precision is low, and piece rate is low, and the waste of material serious problems provide a kind of burst precision height, piece rate height, the bamboo-wood parting machine of economical with materials.By having designed the pressing aid device, alleviated the vibration of bamboo plank in the burst process, thereby improved the burst precision of bamboo plank; By having designed two saw component sheets devices, thereby can disposablely carry out burst, save the bamboo clappers material higher bamboo clappers; By having designed terminal restraint device, restraint device is simultaneously to the effect of bamboo wood chip up and down, guarantees bamboo wood chip behind the burst on same vertical plane, thereby solved problem of misalignment in the middle of the bamboo wood chip, improved the piece rate of bamboo wood chip.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
Bamboo-wood parting machine, comprise frame, on the described frame top panel is installed, it is characterized in that: height limiter, pay-off, pressing aid device, slicing apparatus, restraint device are installed on the described top panel successively, described slicing apparatus is installed on the transmission case, comprises saw group device and following saw group device, includes saw group axle on the described upper and lower saw group device, on the described saw group axle positioning baffle, saw blade and pad are installed successively, described saw group shaft end is by the tip circle nut is compressed the location; Described transmission case is connected with motor.
Further, described height limiter comprises limit for height long stent and the short support of limit for height, described limit for height long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, the short support of described limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle between described spacing long stent and the spacing short support, rotating limit for height sleeve is installed on the described limit for height axle, and described limit for height sleeve is by limit for height bearing location, and described limit for height bearing is by limit for height check ring location.
Further, described pay-off comprises feeding motor, feeding roller wheel, described feeding motor is installed on the frame, described feeding roller wheel is installed on the top panel, link to each other with the feeding motor by the feeding driving-chain, be provided with the feeding reduction box between described feeding motor and the feeding driving-chain, described feeding roller wheel compresses the bamboo plank by the feeding cylinder effect.
Further, described pressing aid device comprises pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid, described pressing aid long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, the short support of described pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle between the short support of described pressing aid long stent and pressing aid, the two ends of described pressing aid axle are equipped with the little axle of vertical pressing aid, be with spring on the little axle of described pressing aid and be arranged on the pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid in; Rotating pressing aid sleeve is installed on the described pressing aid axle, and described pressing aid sleeve is by pressing aid bearing location, and described pressing aid bearing is by pressing aid check ring location.
Further, described restraint device comprises restraint device and following restraint device, restraint device is adjustable for height on described is installed on the top panel, described restraint device down is fixedly mounted on below the top panel, described upper and lower restraint device includes the constraint axle, described constraint axle is rack-mount, on the described constraint axle constraint sleeve is installed, and cooperates fixing with back-up ring by bearing; Described constraint sleeve is provided with step, and described step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of described step cooperates with round nut described constraint catch and constraint pad are compressed successively and be positioned on the step; The corresponding constraint catch of described upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
Further, described upper and lower saw group device is fitted with upper and lower suction bamboo bits device respectively.
Further, several restraint devices down are installed below the described top panel.
During the operation of beginning burst, open the power supply of feeding cylinder, motor, feeding motor and blower fan, select the bamboo plank that to process, pass through height limiter earlier, if the bamboo plank can't pass height limiter, then select a bamboo plank again, after the bamboo plank enters height limiter, one end is adjacent to location-plate, the other end compresses by the feeding roller wheel of pay-off, pay-off feeding motor by reduction box with power transmission to driving-chain, promote roller wheel by feeding cylinder at last the bamboo plank compressed, the effect of the frictional force by roller wheel is to the automatic feed of bamboo plank.Behind pay-off, the bamboo plank enters the pressing aid device, and contact-making surface lifts the pressing aid sleeve on the bamboo plank, and the spring compression on the little axle of pressing aid compresses the bamboo plank, realizes the effect to bamboo plank pressing aid vibration damping.Behind the pressing aid device, the bamboo plank enters slicing apparatus, and the group of saw up and down of slicing apparatus is carried out the burst operation by saw blade to the bamboo plank.The bamboo wood chip that last saw group produces siphons away by last suction bamboo bits device, and the bamboo wood chip that following saw group produces siphons away by inhaling bamboo bits device down, thereby finishes dedusting work.Bamboo chip is by down just entering down restraint device behind the saw group device, and the top of bamboo chip enters restraint device after by last saw group device, thereby realization is to the effect of contraction of bamboo chip.Bamboo chip ejects restraint device by behind the restraint device by next piece bamboo plank, and so far, the burst work of a bamboo plank is finished.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, by height limiter bamboo plank height is screened, prevent that the bamboo plank is stuck in slicing apparatus, guaranteed the process safety of wafer separator in the burst operation;
2, by feeding module feeding roller wheel, realize self-feeding, reduced manpower, increased burst efficient;
3, by the pressing aid sleeve of pressing aid device the bamboo plank is realized compressing, and reduced the vibration that bamboo wood burst produces, guarantee the machining accuracy of bamboo wood burst by the pressing aid spring;
4, pass through saw group device up and down, increased and can process bamboo plank height, having solved present enterprise can not be to the difficult problem of the reasonable burst of higher bamboo plank;
5, by inhaling bamboo bits device and dust cover up and down, guaranteed good working environment;
6, pass through restraint device up and down, the bamboo chip behind the burst is carried out whole process retrain the location, guarantee the burst precision of bamboo chip, solved the original single saw group device of employing especially and produced the middle processing of bamboo chip problem of misalignment;
7, the present invention is easy for installation, is convenient to maintenance and repair, and cost is low, is easy to use in actual production processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a slicing apparatus saw group enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a slicing apparatus saw group enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a pressing aid device enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a restraint device enlarged drawing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-7, bamboo-wood parting machine, comprise frame 1, on the described frame 1 top panel 3 is installed, height limiter 12, pay-off, pressing aid device 9, slicing apparatus 6, restraint device 5 are installed on the described top panel 3 successively, described slicing apparatus 6 is installed on the transmission case 8, comprise saw group device and following saw group device, include saw group axle 61 on the described upper and lower saw group device, on the described saw group axle 61 positioning baffle 62, saw blade 63 and pad are installed successively, described saw group axle 61 ends are by tip circle nut 64 is compressed the location; Described transmission case 8 is connected with motor 13.
Described height limiter 12 comprises limit for height long stent 121 and the short support 126 of limit for height, described limit for height long stent 121 is fixed in the above on the plate 3, the short support 126 of described limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate 11 of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle 125 between described spacing long stent 121 and the spacing short support 126, rotating limit for height sleeve 122 is installed on the described limit for height axle 125, described limit for height sleeve 122 is by limit for height bearing 123 location, and described limit for height bearing 123 is by limit for height check ring 124 location.
Described pay-off comprises feeding motor 2, feeding roller wheel 10, described feeding motor 2 is installed on the frame 1, described feeding roller wheel 10 is installed on the panel 3, link to each other with feeding motor 2 by feeding driving-chain 14, be provided with the feeding reduction box between described feeding motor 2 and the feeding driving-chain 14, described feeding roller wheel 10 compresses the bamboo plank by the feeding cylinder effect.
Described pressing aid device 9 comprises pressing aid long stent 91 and the short support 98 of pressing aid, described pressing aid long stent 91 is fixed in the above on the plate 3, the short support 98 of described pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate 11 of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle 97 between the short support 98 of described pressing aid long stent 91 and pressing aid, the two ends of described pressing aid axle 97 are equipped with the little axle of vertical pressing aid 93, and the little axle last 93 of described pressing aid is with spring 92 and is arranged on pressing aid long stent 91 and pressing aid is lacked in the support 98; Rotating pressing aid sleeve 94 is installed on the described pressing aid axle 97, and described pressing aid sleeve 94 is by pressing aid bearing 95 location, and described pressing aid bearing 95 is by pressing aid check ring 96 location.
Described restraint device 5 comprises restraint device and following restraint device, restraint device is adjustable for height on described is installed on the top panel 3, described restraint device down is fixedly mounted on below the top panel 3, described upper and lower restraint device includes constraint axle 57, described constraint axle 57 is rack-mount, on the described constraint axle 57 constraint sleeve 53 is installed, cooperates fixing by bearing 52 with back-up ring 51; Described constraint sleeve 53 is provided with step, and described step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of described step cooperates with round nut 56 described constraint catch 55 and constraint pad 54 compressed successively and is positioned on the step; The corresponding constraint catch 55 of described upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
Described upper and lower saw group device is fitted with respectively to be inhaled bamboo bits device 7, inhales bamboo bits device 4 down.
Several restraint devices down are installed below the described top panel 3.
During the operation of beginning burst, open the power supply of feeding cylinder, motor 13, feeding motor 2 and blower fan, select the bamboo plank that to process, earlier by height limiter 12, if the bamboo plank can't pass height limiter 12, then select a bamboo plank again, after the bamboo plank enters height limiter 12, one end is adjacent to location-plate 11, the other end compresses by the feeding roller wheel 10 of pay-off, and feeding motor 2 arrives driving-chain 14 by reduction box with power transmission, promotes roller wheel 10 by feeding cylinder at last the bamboo plank is compressed, the effect of the frictional force by roller wheel is to the automatic feed of bamboo plank.Behind pay-off, the bamboo plank enters pressing aid device 9, and contact-making surface lifts pressing aid sleeve 94 on the bamboo plank, and spring 92 compressions on the little axle 93 of pressing aid compress the effect of realization to bamboo plank pressing aid vibration damping with the bamboo plank.Behind pressing aid device 9, the bamboo plank enters slicing apparatus 6, and the group of saw up and down of slicing apparatus 6 is carried out the burst operation by saw blade to the bamboo plank.The bamboo wood chip that last saw group produces siphons away by last air intake device 7, and the bamboo wood chip that following saw group produces siphons away by inhaling bamboo bits device 4 down, thereby finishes dedusting work.Bamboo chip is by down just entering down restraint device behind the saw group device, and the top of bamboo chip enters restraint device after by last saw group device, thereby realization is to the effect of contraction of bamboo chip.Bamboo chip ejects restraint device 5 by behind the restraint device by next piece bamboo plank, and so far, the burst work of a bamboo plank is finished.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (7)

1. bamboo-wood parting machine, comprise frame, on the described frame top panel is installed, it is characterized in that: be disposed with height limiter, pay-off, pressing aid device, slicing apparatus, restraint device on the described top panel, described slicing apparatus is installed on the transmission case, comprises saw group device and following saw group device, includes saw group axle on the described upper and lower saw group device, on the described saw group axle positioning baffle, saw blade and pad are installed successively, described saw group shaft end is by the tip circle nut is compressed the location; Described transmission case is connected with motor.
2. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described height limiter comprises limit for height long stent and the short support of limit for height, described limit for height long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, the short support of described limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle between described spacing long stent and the spacing short support, rotating limit for height sleeve is installed on the described limit for height axle, described limit for height sleeve is by limit for height bearing location, and described limit for height bearing is by limit for height check ring location.
3. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described pay-off comprises feeding motor, feeding roller wheel, described feeding motor is installed on the frame, described feeding roller wheel is installed on the top panel, link to each other with the feeding motor by the feeding driving-chain, be provided with the feeding reduction box between described feeding motor and the feeding driving-chain, described feeding roller wheel compresses the bamboo plank by the feeding cylinder effect.
4. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pressing aid device comprises pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid, described pressing aid long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, the short support of described pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate of location datum level effect, be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle between the short support of described pressing aid long stent and pressing aid, the two ends of described pressing aid axle are equipped with the little axle of vertical pressing aid, be with spring on the little axle of described pressing aid and be arranged on the pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid in; Rotating pressing aid sleeve is installed on the described pressing aid axle, and described pressing aid sleeve is by pressing aid bearing location, and described pressing aid bearing is by pressing aid check ring location.
5. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described restraint device comprises restraint device and following restraint device, restraint device is adjustable for height on described is installed on the top panel, described restraint device down is fixedly mounted on below the top panel, described upper and lower restraint device includes the constraint axle, described constraint axle is rack-mount, on the described constraint axle constraint sleeve is installed, and cooperates fixing with back-up ring by bearing; Described constraint sleeve is provided with step, and described step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of described step cooperates with round nut described constraint catch and constraint pad are compressed successively and be positioned on the step; The corresponding constraint catch of described upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
6. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described upper and lower saw group device is fitted with upper and lower suction bamboo bits device respectively.
7. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: several restraint devices down are installed below the described top panel.
CN2010102378651A 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Bamboo splitter Expired - Fee Related CN101920509B (en)

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CN101920509B CN101920509B (en) 2012-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407769A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Automatic feeder of wire drawing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4503896A (en) * 1982-07-30 1985-03-12 Capital Machine Company, Inc. Dog system for veneer slicer
WO1998056549A1 (en) * 1997-06-10 1998-12-17 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of producing wood strips for conversion into composite lumber products
CN2613351Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-04-28 翟云升 Sewing machine for splicing small diameter timber
CN201147957Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-12 诸杏荣 Bamboo strip joint-milling and slicing machine
CN201784018U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-06 浙江工业大学 Bamboo and wood slicer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4503896A (en) * 1982-07-30 1985-03-12 Capital Machine Company, Inc. Dog system for veneer slicer
WO1998056549A1 (en) * 1997-06-10 1998-12-17 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of producing wood strips for conversion into composite lumber products
CN2613351Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-04-28 翟云升 Sewing machine for splicing small diameter timber
CN201147957Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-12 诸杏荣 Bamboo strip joint-milling and slicing machine
CN201784018U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-06 浙江工业大学 Bamboo and wood slicer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407769A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Automatic feeder of wire drawing machine
CN103407769B (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-01-06 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 A kind of draw bench automatic feeding machine

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Granted publication date: 20120201

Termination date: 20180728