CN101920400A - Gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding and laser-arc hybrid welding machine - Google Patents
Gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding and laser-arc hybrid welding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101920400A CN101920400A CN 200910210194 CN200910210194A CN101920400A CN 101920400 A CN101920400 A CN 101920400A CN 200910210194 CN200910210194 CN 200910210194 CN 200910210194 A CN200910210194 A CN 200910210194A CN 101920400 A CN101920400 A CN 101920400A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding and a laser-arc hybrid welding machine with the gas protection device. The gas protection device for the laser-arc hybrid welding comprises a protective gas chamber which is provided with a connecting end used for connecting a laser head and an opening end that is opposite to the connecting end; an air injection device which is arranged in the protective gas chamber and is used for injecting protective gas towards the opening end in at least two directions; and an installation part for an arc welding device which is arranged on a side wall of the protective gas chamber and is used for installing the arc welding device. The laser-arc hybrid welding machine comprises the laser head, the arc welding device and the gas protection device for the laser-arc hybrid welding, the connecting end of the protective gas chamber of the gas protection device is connected under the laser head, and the arc welding device is arranged in the installation part for the arc welding device. The gas protection device for the laser-arc hybrid welding and the laser-arc hybrid welding machine have simple structure and can effectively avoid shielding laser as a plasma drifts.
Description
Technical field
The relevant compound soldering equipment of a kind of laser of the present invention particularly relates to a kind of gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding and has the laser-arc hybrid welding machine of this gas shield device.
Background technology
Laser weld as a kind of precision, efficiently, high energy beam welding method fast, obtained application more and more widely at aerospace field.But conventional laser weld also exists some problems and defective, and, assembly precision low such as utilization ratio of laser energy requires height, apparatus expensive etc.In order to address these problems, proposed several new laser welding technologies in the prior art: a kind of is many focal argon lasers solder technology, and this welding method can improve utilization ratio of laser energy, improves the stability of welding process, improve weldquality, can reduce requirement simultaneously assembly precision.Another kind is a compound welding technology, promptly adopts laser and other thermals source jointly as welding heat source, and this technology can effectively increase fusion penetration, raises the efficiency, and can also improve joint performance to a great extent, reduces equipment cost.The welding of laser-arc composite heat power supply is that physical property and the distinct two kinds of thermals source of energy transmission mechanism are combined with each other, and acts on same Working position simultaneously.The compound of laser and electric arc makes two kinds of thermals source both give full play to advantage separately, remedied the other side's deficiency again mutually, thereby formed a kind of thermal source of new high efficiency.
In above-mentioned hybrid Laser-Arc Welding, the effect of protective gas is all most important, in high power CO
2In the laser weld, the laser beam of high power density is radiated at test specimen when surface, and base metals is heated in the extremely short time, melts, evaporation and ionization.Form the surface that plasma at first is formed at test specimen by metal ion, protection gas ion, steam and electronics etc., high plasma vapour compression shock molten metal material forms aperture, finally forms penetration fustion welding.If power density continues to increase, plasma will leave surface of the work, form plasma shield, will hinder the carrying out of welding.Therefore must utilize the drift of protective gas control plasma, realize the protection of butt welded seam simultaneously.In TIG or MIG welding, protective gas directly influences the arc welding characteristic, decision welding procedure stability, appearance of weld and joint performance.Obviously, in the laser-electric arc composite welding process, protective gas has significant effects and important effect equally to technical process and appearance of weld, and its research has important theory and engineering significance.Therefore; when hybrid Laser-Arc Welding integrated design; the gas shield structure Design also will meet certain requirements; existing at present use protective gas protects the technology of welding normally in the plumb joint side protective gas conduit to be set; be used for to the weld seam injecting protective gas; the protection weld seam is avoided contacting with air; thereby guarantee the seam crossing welding performance; but this kind conduit is for forming certain thickness protection gas-bearing formation in the commissure; the protective gas flow velocity can not be too high, thereby can not effectively suppress the drift and the consequent laser shielding action of plasma.Therefore to improve on the basis of welding quality effectively controlling gas direction and flow velocity, designed rational gas shield structure.
In addition, for such as laser-TIG composite welding as a kind of novel welding method that combines two kinds of welding heat sources, both needed to consider for its control procedure that they made the welding parameter of time spent separately, also needed to consider that their parameter control after compound was as the distance of electric arc and laser action point etc. simultaneously.Therefore in laser-TIG composite welding head design process, must consider location parameter adjusting of thermal source alone and the relative position parameter regulatory function between two thermals source respectively.
The size of arc length is one of main factor that influences appearance of weld and arc energy density in the TIG welding process.In order to obtain uniform high quality welding joint, arc length must remain unchanged in whole welding process, yet because the out-of-flatness of surface of the work, the influence of factors such as the scaling loss of tungsten electrode, arc length can change, therefore in the welding gun design process, requirement can realize the position adjustment of electric arc arc length, has real-time independent electric arc arc length positions and adjusts function.In addition, all there is a heat source spacings D who obtains maximum fusion penetration in the laser composite welding.This just shows that the position parameter that best embodies this thermal source synergy is exactly the distance of electric arc and laser action point.Therefore in order to obtain uniform fusion penetration and good shaping surface, it is constant relatively that D must keep.But change, need in welding process, carry out real-time heat source spacings adjustment for this reason because the scaling loss of the surface height variation of workpiece and tungsten electrode must cause D to follow.Therefore in the welding gun design process, requirement can realize the adjustment of D, adjusts function to satisfy two real-time thermal source relative positions.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is a kind of simple in structure that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide, and can effectively prevent to shield because of plasma drift the gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding of laser, and the lonely hybrid welding machine of laser electricity that has this gas shield device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding, it comprises:
The protection air chamber, have the link that is used to connect laser head and with this link opposing open end;
Air jet system is loaded in the described protection air chamber and is used for from least two directions towards described openend injecting protective gas;
The arc-welding set installation portion is positioned at described protection gas chamber sidewall, is used to install arc-welding set.
In one embodiment of the invention, described air jet system is at least two nozzles, and each nozzle evenly distributes along described protection air chamber inwall.
Preferably; each nozzle is connected the following connecting hole that is positioned at described protection gas chamber sidewall by connector and is communicated with the protective gas feedway; described connector has and is used for last link that is connected with above-mentioned protection air chamber inwall and the following link that is used for being connected with described nozzle; upward have an angle between link and the following link, make nozzle point to described openend.
Preferably, cylindricality water conservancy diversion core is housed in the described nozzle, is arranged with at least two guiding gutters on this water conservancy diversion core, each guiding gutter is along the surperficial screw arrangement of described cylindricality water conservancy diversion core.
Preferably, described nozzle is four.
In another embodiment of the present invention; described air jet system is jet ring; this jet ring is installed in the position of protection air chamber near link; edge at this jet ring is provided with air admission hole; inside is provided with ring cavity; this air admission hole is communicated with the protective gas feedway by the last connecting hole that is positioned at the protection gas chamber sidewall, is arranged with at least two puff prots that are communicated with above-mentioned ring cavity at the lower surface of described jet ring, and each puff prot points to described openend respectively.
Preferably, described air admission hole is along the tangential setting of described jet ring.
Preferably, described puff prot is arranged ringwise.
In alternate embodiments of the present invention; two first slide plates that described arc-welding set installation portion comprises along the first Long Circle hole that described protection gas chamber sidewall axially is provided with, be arranged in parallel in these Long Circle hole two sides and first slide block between described first slide plate; on described first slide plate, have first slotted eye relatively; described first slide block is connected between described first slotted eye by bolt; on described first slide block, be provided with first installing hole that is used to install described arc-welding set, micrometer adjusting screw be housed in these first installing hole, two sides and bottom.
Selectable, the arc-welding set that is installed in described first installing hole is the TIG welding gun.
Preferably; described arc-welding set installation portion also is included in the second Long Circle hole of described protection gas chamber sidewall and the described first Long Circle hole relative position setting, two second slide plates that two sides in this second Long Circle hole be arranged in parallel and second slide block between described second slide plate; on described second slide plate, have second slotted eye relatively; described second slide block is connected between described second slotted eye by bolt; on described second slide block, be provided with second installing hole that is used to install wire feeder, micrometer adjusting screw be housed in this second installing hole side and bottom.
Laser-arc hybrid welding machine of the present invention; comprise laser head and arc-welding set; it also comprises above-mentioned gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding; the protection air chamber link of this gas shield device is connected in described laser head below, and described arc-welding set is installed on described arc-welding set installation portion.
Described arc-welding set is the TIG welder, comprises TIG welding gun and wire feeder, and described TIG welding gun is installed on first slide block of described arc-welding set installation portion, and described wire feeder is installed on second slide block of described arc-welding set installation portion.
Compared with prior art; the present invention is owing to be provided with the gathering that the protection air chamber is convenient to protective gas; make that the weld seam protection zone is big; can effectively protect the forming quality of wide weld seam; air jet system is from least two direction injecting protective gas; forming the multi-angle injection can make plasma drift about to the different direction in four sides; effectively prevent the generation of plasma shield; simultaneously because jet flow is big; the gas of big flow also can effectively be controlled isoionic drift; thereby can effectively avoid the screen effect that caused because of plasma drift to welding laser; therefore adopt the laser-arc hybrid welding machine of gas shield device of the present invention to go for the more laser weld of high power conditions, thereby can obtain higher speed of welding.
In addition, because the present invention adopts two air jet systems that above direction is jet, so splashing of producing is difficult for being blown into nozzle interior, the cleaning of nozzle also is convenient in the obstruction of effectively having protected nozzle to avoid splashing when welding.
In addition; gas shield device of the present invention also has good autgmentability; experiment shows; the mist of argon gas and nitrogen can more effective protection weld seam; under the argon gas and the protection of nitrogen mixture body of two above direction ejections; can under high-power lasing condition, play a very good protection under the high-speed welding condition, and designs of nozzles is four generations that can realize the mist of symmetry.Two nozzles of homonymy feed argon gas and nitrogen respectively, can change the kind of protective gas in the welding slab.Make it can under high-power condition, carry out laser weld.
And in TIG arc-welding set of the present invention, owing to be provided with wire feeder, can filler wire, the welding wire of filling has the following advantages: improve the metallurgical behavior of deposited metal, can obtain needed Weld Performance and microscopic structure; Improve the surface forming of weld seam, avoid generation of defects such as face of weld depression, undercut, improve the quality level of welding point; Reduce the preceding assembly precision requirement of product structure welding, adapt to the needs that Product industrialization is produced.
Described arc-welding set installation portion adopts slide plate and slide block structure, by the adjusting slider position realize the position adjustments of arc-welding set, the micrometer adjusting screw that is provided with by the slide block side can realize the fine setting to the arc-welding set angle, thereby obtain between electric arc and the laser thermal source and the preferable distance between welding wire and the thermal source, and can remedy the variable in distance between the thermal source that electrode causes because of scaling loss.Adopt the laser-arc hybrid welding machine of gas shield device of the present invention can realize laser-integrally-built improvement of TIG composite welding, integrated and system optimization.
Gas shield device of the present invention also is applicable to the laser-MIG hybrid welding machine except being applicable to laser-TIG hybrid welding machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of laser of the present invention-TIG hybrid welding machine.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of gas shield device among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the right view of protection air chamber among Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is 8 B-B cutaway view.
Figure 12 is the structure of nozzle schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of jet ring.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of first slide block.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of second slide block.
Figure 16 is the structural representation that connects the connector of nozzle.
Among the figure
100, laser head 110, last connecting cylinder
120, translation stage 130, mounting plate
140, swing mechanism 141, stepper motor
142, eccentric block 143, push rod
150, turntable 160, bottom plate
170, reflection cavity 180, lifting tube
200, arc-welding set 210, TIG welding gun
220, wire feeder 300, gas shield device
310, protection air chamber 311, link
312, openend 313, last connecting hole
314, following connecting hole 315, the first Long Circle hole
316, the second Long Circle hole 317, screw
320, arc-welding set installation portion 321, first slide plate
322, first slide block 323, first slotted eye
324, first installing hole 325, micrometer adjusting screw hole
326, second slide plate 327, second slide block
328, second slotted eye 329, second installing hole
330, middle plate
340, air jet system 341, nozzle
3411, water conservancy diversion core 3412, guiding gutter
342, connector 3421, last link
3422, following link 343, jet ring
3431, air admission hole 3432, ring cavity
3433, fumarole 3434, annular groove
400, bracing frame
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4 is laser of the present invention-TIG hybrid welding machine, and wherein Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of laser of the present invention-TIG hybrid welding machine.Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4; this laser-arc hybrid welding machine; comprise laser head 100 and arc-welding set 200; it also comprises gas shield device 300; protection air chamber 310 links 311 of this gas shield device 300 are connected in described laser head 100 belows, and described arc-welding set 200 is installed on arc-welding set installation portion 320.Laser head 100 is connected to each other fixing with gas shield device 300 by bracing frame 400.
Described laser head comprises the parts such as last connecting cylinder 110, translation stage 120, mounting plate 130, turntable 150, bottom plate 160, reflection cavity 170 and lifting tube 180 that set gradually from top to bottom, swing mechanism 140 is connected between mounting plate 130 and the bottom plate 160, be used for driving supporting plate up and down, make and produce relative motion between the two.The described connecting cylinder 110 of going up is used for being connected with laser generator, to receive high energy laser beam.Translation stage 120 connect with last connecting cylinder 110 and below be provided with guide rail and keep supplying supporting plate 120 parallel moving.Described turntable 150 and reflection cavity 170 lay respectively at the above and below of bottom plate, when swing mechanism moves, the relative motion of supporting plate up and down is decomposed into the swing of the rectilinear motion and the bottom plate 160 of mounting plate 130, when bottom plate 160 swings, driven rotary platform 150 and reflection cavity 170 rotate around lifting tube 180 axis, and make outgoing laser beam swing formation one laser beam within the specific limits with amplitude of fluctuation, and when welding, can increase the width in weld seam molten bath, improve welding quality.
In the present embodiment, described swing mechanism 140 comprises stepper motor 141, eccentric block 142 and push rod 143, stepper motor 141 is installed on the mounting plate 130, eccentric block 142 is connected to step motor shaft and push rod 143, drive eccentric block 142 by stepper motor 141, and eccentric motion is converted to the relative motion of mounting plate and bottom plate.
Fig. 5～shown in Figure 7 is gas shield device 300 of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 5 is the front view of gas shield device among Fig. 1.Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6.
As Fig. 5～shown in Figure 7, gas shield device 300 of the present invention, it comprises: protection air chamber 310, air jet system 340 and arc-welding set installation portion 320.
Referring to Fig. 8～Figure 10, described protection air chamber 310 have the link 311 that is used to connect laser head 100 and with these link 31 opposing open end 312, link is provided with screw 317; This protection air chamber is connected and is connected in by middle plate 330 lifting tube 180 belows of described laser head 100 by plate 330 in the screw and.Concrete connected mode is that middle plate is connected in support frame as described above 400 1 ends, bracing frame 400 other ends are connected on the translation stage of laser head 100, the connecting hole of bracing frame 400 can be bar hole, and when above-mentioned lifting tube 180 liftings, bar hole can play the effect of fine setting.
Described air jet system 340 is loaded in the described protection air chamber 310 and is used for from least two directions towards described openend 312 injecting protective gas.
Described arc-welding set installation portion 320 is positioned at described protection air chamber 310 sidewalls, is used to install arc-welding set 200.
In the present embodiment, described air jet system 340 comprises four nozzles 341, and each nozzle 341 evenly distributes along described protection air chamber 310 inwalls.
Each nozzle 341 is connected the following connecting hole 314 that is positioned at described protection gas chamber sidewall by connector 342 and is communicated with protective gas feedway (figure slightly).Described connector 342 has and is used for and protection air chamber 310 inwalls last link 3421 that is connected and the following link 3422 that is used for being connected with described nozzle, referring to Figure 16.Upward have an angle between link and the following link, make nozzle 341 point to described opening 312.
Cylindricality water conservancy diversion core 3411 is housed in the described nozzle 341, is arranged with at least two guiding gutters 3412 on this water conservancy diversion core 3411, the guiding gutter number is three in the present embodiment, and each guiding gutter 3412 is along the surperficial screw arrangement of described cylindricality water conservancy diversion core 3411.Spiral helicine guiding gutter can make protective gas from nozzle column ejection in the shape of a spiral; behind the protective gas jetting nozzle because puffing; form the protection gas-bearing formation of filled circles cone-shaped; can obtain thicker air-flow protection layer; then protect the anti-external interference ability of air-flow strong; the protection effect stability is reliable, and a plurality of solid gas shield gas-bearing formation can effectively prevent plasma (orifice) gas volume expansion drift, thereby avoids shielding the generation of phenomenon.
Described nozzle 341 also can be two above quantity.
In the present embodiment; described air jet system 340 also comprises jet ring 343; this jet ring 343 is installed in the position of protection air chamber 310 near link 311; be provided with air admission hole 3431 at the edge of this jet ring 343; inside is provided with ring cavity 3432; this air admission hole is communicated with the protective gas feedway by the last connecting hole 313 that is positioned at the protection gas chamber sidewall; described jet ring lower surface be arranged with 24 puff prots 3433; each puff prot points to described openend 312 respectively; 24 puff prots are arranged to four annulars, and each ring comprises six fumaroles.Above-mentioned puff prot is to get final product more than two.
Described air admission hole 3431 is along the tangential setting of described jet ring 343.Air admission hole tangentially is provided with and is beneficial to the distribution of protective gas in jet ring, makes the whiff pressure equilibrium of each fumarole.
As Fig. 5～Fig. 7 and Fig. 8～shown in Figure 10; described arc-welding set installation portion 320 comprises the first Long Circle hole 315 that axially is provided with along described protection gas chamber sidewall; first slide block 322 that two first slide plates 321 that be arranged in parallel in these Long Circle hole two sides reach between described first slide plate; on described first slide plate 321, have first slotted eye 323 relatively; described first slide block 322 is connected between described first slotted eye 323 by bolt; on described first slide block 322, be provided with first installing hole 324 that is used to install described arc-welding set; be provided with micrometer adjusting screw hole 325 in these first installing hole, two sides and bottom, in micrometer adjusting screw is housed.
In the present embodiment; described arc-welding set 200 is the TIG welder; it comprises TIG welding gun 210 and wire feeder 220; wherein said TIG welding gun 210 is installed in first installing hole 324 of first slide block of described arc-welding set installation portion 320, and described wire feeder is installed on the opposite side protection gas chamber sidewall relative with described TIG welding gun.
The TIG welding gun 210 that above-mentioned arc-welding set installation portion 320 is installed can slide in first slotted eye by first slide block and realize the adjusting of short transverse, and can move axially the realization axial adjustment at first installing hole by the TIG welding gun, also can realize the angle fine setting of TIG welding gun by micrometer adjusting screw 325, have suitable distance thereby TIG welding gun welding electrode can be adjusted to illuminated laser spot, make that the spacing between two thermals source is kept an optimum value.
Described arc-welding set installation portion 320 also comprises the second Long Circle hole 316 that is oppositely arranged with the described first Long Circle hole 315, two second slide plates 326 that two sides in this second Long Circle hole 316 be arranged in parallel and second slide block 327 between described second slide plate 326, on described second slide plate, have second slotted eye 328 relatively, described second slide block 327 is connected between described second slotted eye 328 by bolt, on described second slide block, be provided with second installing hole 329 that is used to install wire feeder 220, be provided with micrometer adjusting screw hole 325 in this second installing hole side and bottom, in micrometer adjusting screw 325 is housed.In like manner, this arc-welding set installation portion 320 also can be regulated the distance of wire feeder 220 and illuminated laser spot or pad.
Be to be the explanation that example is carried out the present invention with the compound weldering of laser-TIG above, in fact, the present invention also can be used for the compound weldering of laser-MIG, only needs this moment to omit the TIG welding gun, and the welding wire of wire feeder is got final product as an electrode.
In addition, air jet system also is to use the explanation of carrying out as example simultaneously with nozzle and jet ring in the above-described embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and for example described nozzle or jet ring also can use separately, still can realize purpose of the present invention.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications; also above-mentioned technology contents can be combined to form other technical scheme, these improvements and modifications, and the other technologies scheme that forms also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding is characterized in that comprising:
The protection air chamber, have the link that is used to connect laser head and with this link opposing open end;
Air jet system is loaded in the described protection air chamber and is used for from least two directions towards described openend injecting protective gas;
The arc-welding set installation portion is positioned at described protection gas chamber sidewall, is used to install arc-welding set.
2. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air jet system is at least two nozzles, and each nozzle evenly distributes along described protection air chamber inwall.
3. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: each nozzle is connected the following connecting hole that is positioned at described protection gas chamber sidewall by connector and is communicated with the protective gas feedway; described connector has and is used for last link that is connected with above-mentioned protection air chamber inwall and the following link that is used for being connected with described nozzle; upward have an angle between link and the following link, make nozzle point to described openend.
4. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: cylindricality water conservancy diversion core is housed in the described nozzle; be arranged with at least two guiding gutters on this water conservancy diversion core, each guiding gutter is along the surperficial screw arrangement of described cylindricality water conservancy diversion core.
5. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding, it is characterized in that: air jet system is four nozzles.
6. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described air jet system is jet ring; this jet ring is installed in the position of protection air chamber near link; edge at this jet ring is provided with air admission hole; inside is provided with ring cavity; this air admission hole is communicated with the protective gas feedway by the last connecting hole that is positioned at the protection gas chamber sidewall; lower surface at described jet ring is arranged with at least two puff prots that are communicated with above-mentioned ring cavity, and each puff prot points to described openend respectively.
7. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described air admission hole is along the tangential setting of described jet ring.
8. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described puff prot is arranged ringwise.
9. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described arc-welding set installation portion comprises the first Long Circle hole that axially is provided with along described protection gas chamber sidewall; two first slide plates that be arranged in parallel in these Long Circle hole two sides and first slide block between described first slide plate; on described first slide plate, have first slotted eye relatively; described first slide block is connected between described first slotted eye by bolt; on described first slide block, be provided with first installing hole that is used to install described arc-welding set, micrometer adjusting screw be housed in these first installing hole, two sides and bottom.
10. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the arc-welding set that is installed in described first installing hole is the TIG welding gun.
11. gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding according to claim 10; it is characterized in that: described arc-welding set installation portion also is included in the second Long Circle hole of described protection gas chamber sidewall and the described first Long Circle hole relative position setting; two second slide plates that two sides in this second Long Circle hole be arranged in parallel and second slide block between described second slide plate; on described second slide plate, have second slotted eye relatively; described second slide block is connected between described second slotted eye by bolt; on described second slide block, be provided with second installing hole that is used to install wire feeder, micrometer adjusting screw be housed in this second installing hole side and bottom.
12. laser-arc hybrid welding machine; comprise laser head and arc-welding set; it is characterized in that: also comprise each described gas protection device for laser-arc hybrid welding among the claim 1-11; the protection air chamber link of this gas shield device is connected in described laser head below, and described arc-welding set is installed on described arc-welding set installation portion.
13. laser-arc hybrid welding machine according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: described arc-welding set is the TIG welder, comprise TIG welding gun and wire feeder, described TIG welding gun is installed on first slide block of described arc-welding set installation portion, and described wire feeder is installed on second slide block of described arc-welding set installation portion.
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| CN112118931A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-12-22 | 株式会社Ihi检查计测 | Composite welding device |
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| AT410067B (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2003-01-27 | Fronius Schweissmasch Prod | DEVICE FOR A LASER HYBRID WELDING PROCESS |
| CN1943959A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-04-11 | 大连理工大学 | Laser-electric arc composite processing method |
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| CN102463416A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-05-23 | 福建省维德科技有限公司 | Laser compound welding equipment |
| CN102463416B (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2014-05-28 | 福建省维德科技有限公司 | Laser compound welding equipment |
| CN104439706A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 沈阳飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | Integrated laser and electric arc hybrid wire-feeding welding device |
| CN106141437A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-23 | 广东省焊接技术研究所（广东省中乌研究院） | A kind of laser and double plasma arc composite welding apparatus |
| CN108213753A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 沈阳富创精密设备有限公司 | A kind of laser TIG composite welding heads of new model |
| CN112118931A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-12-22 | 株式会社Ihi检查计测 | Composite welding device |
| CN112118931B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2022-04-12 | 株式会社Ihi检查计测 | Composite welding device |
| US11724337B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | Ihi Inspection & Instrumentation Co., Ltd. | Hybrid welding device |
| CN110856885A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-03-03 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Laser-arc hybrid welding gas protection device and method |
| CN109773337A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-21 | 深圳市华瀚激光科技有限公司 | Laser soldering device and welding shield |
| CN109834389A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-04 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of multi-functional welding equipment and welding method for continuous rolling |
| CN113573837A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2021-10-29 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | Lap laser spot welded joint, method for manufacturing same, and structural member for automobile body |
| CN110560904A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Multi-beam-flow-assisted laser-electric arc hybrid welding method |
| CN110560904B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-08-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Multi-beam-flow-assisted laser-electric arc hybrid welding method |
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