CN101917043B - Lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit - Google Patents

Lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit Download PDF

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CN101917043B
CN101917043B CN 201010257745 CN201010257745A CN101917043B CN 101917043 B CN101917043 B CN 101917043B CN 201010257745 CN201010257745 CN 201010257745 CN 201010257745 A CN201010257745 A CN 201010257745A CN 101917043 B CN101917043 B CN 101917043B
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relay
bus
lithium
resistance
pressure limiting
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CN101917043A (en
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王涛
黄晓
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CETC 18 Research Institute
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CETC 18 Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit which comprises a solar cell array, a lithium-ion battery and a load, wherein the load is connected between a bus anode and a bus cathode. The control circuit is characterized in that the solar cell array is connected with a diode in series and then connected between the bus anode and the bus cathode; the lithium-ion battery is connected with a relay switch K1 in series and then connected between the bus anode and the bus cathode; the anode of the solar cell array is connected with another diode in series and then connected to one input end of a main voltage limit and shunt circuit, and the other input end of the main voltage limit and shunt circuit is connected to the bus anode; and the output end of the main voltage limit and shunt circuit is connected with the bus cathode. The control circuit is simple, reduces the power loss before bus output, improves the efficiency of an energy system, prevents the lithium-ion battery from being overcharged, guarantees the safeties of the lithium-ion battery and the energy system and can better manage a lithium-ion battery set on track.

Description

Lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit
Technical field
The invention belongs to the accumulator cell charging and discharging control field, especially a kind of lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit.
Background technology
Batteries as the energy-storage units of satellite be a kind of be the important energy source of whole star power supply in the satellite ground shadow phase, and in illumination period, batteries need to be replenished the electric energy that the ground shadow phase consumes return, this just needs to rely on solar battery array to be its charging, and the management of charging and discharging that finish batteries then needs special control circuit to realize.Traditional satellite power system mainly adopts the batteries such as cadmium nickel, hydrogen nickel, and multistage constant current charge mode is adopted in its charging usually, namely at first carries out large current charge, then transfers low current charge to, transfers at last trickle charge to; Discharge then adopts discharge adjuster (BDR) to carry out control of discharge.The problem that this charge and discharge system exists is: the used control circuit of the technology that discharges and recharges is very complicated and power consumption is larger, and this is very inappropriate for the satellite of the resource-constraineds such as volume, weight, the energy.
New type lithium ion battery because have that specific energy is high, efficiency for charge-discharge is high, memory-less effect, thermal effect are little etc., and characteristics begin to substitute NI-G gradually, Ni-MH battery is applied in the satellite electric power system.The charge and discharge system of the charge and discharge system of lithium-ions battery and cadmium nickel, hydrogen-nickel battery has very large difference, therefore, traditional control mode that discharges and recharges is not suitable for lithium-ions battery, in the urgent need to a kind of control circuit that lithium-ions battery is carried out management of charging and discharging.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of reasonable in design and can realize effectively discharging and recharging the lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit of control.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit, comprise solar cell array, lithium-ions battery and load, load is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole, solar cell array is connected and is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole behind the diode, be connected to after the lithium-ions battery series relay K switch 1 between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole, the positive pole of solar cell array is connected and is connected to an input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit behind another diode, another input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected on the bus positive pole, and the output of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected with the bus negative pole.
And, bus anodal with main pressure limiting shunt circuit between also be connected the principal voltage circuit of transferring the files.
And two inputs of described main pressure limiting shunt circuit also connect a standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, and main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected by active and standby commutation circuit with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, and the output of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected with the bus negative pole.
And, between the anodal and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit of bus, also be connected for the voltage circuit of transferring the files.
And, described main pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the first pulse width modulator and shunting power pipe D1, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the first pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the first pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator are connected to the grid of shunting power pipe D1 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the bus negative pole.
And, described standby pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the second pulse width modulator and shunting power pipe D2, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the second pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the second pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the second pulse width modulator connect the grid of shunting power pipe D2 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the bus negative pole.
And, described active and standby commutation circuit is by triode P1, triode P2, resistance R 4, diode D5, diode D6, diode D7, resistance R 22 and relay switch K2 connect and compose, + 12V power supply connects diode D5 through resistance R 4, the positive pole of diode D6 and diode D7, diode D5, the negative pole of diode D6 is connected respectively on two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator, the negative pole of diode D7 is connected to the base stage of triode P1 through resistance R 22, the collector electrode of this triode P1 is connected with the grid of shunting power pipe D1, and the emitter of this triode P1 is connected with ground wire; The negative pole of diode D7 is also connected to the base stage of triode P2, and the emitter of triode P2 is connected with+12V power supply, and the emitter of triode P2 is connected with ground wire; The negative pole of diode D7 also connects relay switch K2 by resistance R 11, and the other end of relay switch K2 is connected with+12V power supply.
And, described principal voltage transfer the files circuit comprise two groups the series connection resistance and the contact switch of two relays, the first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay and the resistance R 10 of connecting, resistance R 9 is connected in parallel, the first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay and the resistance R 8 of connecting, resistance R 7 is connected in parallel, the end of first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with main pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with the end of first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay, and the other end of first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.
And, the described standby voltage circuit of transferring the files comprises the resistance of two groups of series connection and the contact switch of two relays, the second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay and the resistance R 19 of connecting, resistance R 18 is connected in parallel, the second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay and the resistance R 17 of connecting, resistance R 16 is connected in parallel, the end of second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with the end of second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay, and the other end of second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, this control circuit is according to the characteristics that discharge and recharge of lithium-ions battery and the characteristics of satellite power system, cancelled complicated charging and discharging control circuit, directly be parallel to lithium-ions battery on the bus and utilize solar battery array to classify lithium-ions battery as and charge, reduce the power loss before bus output, improved the efficient of energy resource system.
2, this control circuit adopts pressure limiting shunt circuit limiting lithium ion storage battery not overcharged, fully guaranteed the safety of storage battery, also guaranteed the safety of energy resource system and whole star, simultaneously, active and standby working method has improved the reliability of pressure limiting shunt circuit greatly, in the situation that a main part fault can switch to fallback circuit automatically or by remote control command, guarantee that lithium-ions battery is not overcharged.
3, this control circuit is realized the handoff functionality of third gear constant voltage charge voltage by the voltage circuit of transferring the files, can be better at rail management lithium-ions battery.
4, control circuit of the present invention is simple, reduced the front power loss of bus output, improved the efficient of energy resource system, prevented that lithium-ions battery from not overcharged, guaranteed the safety of lithium-ions battery and the safety of energy resource system, can be better in rail management lithium-ions battery group.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is further described:
A kind of lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit as shown in Figure 1, comprises solar cell array, lithium-ions battery and load, and load is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole.A plurality of solar cell arraies are connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole behind the series diode respectively; Lithium-ions battery is the lithium-ions battery group that a plurality of single-unit lithium ion batteries consist of, and is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole after this lithium-ions battery series relay K switch 1; Solar cell array both can be load supplying, can also charge for lithium-ions battery, and in the present embodiment, what relay switch K1 adopted is the 2JB2-1-28C magnetic latching relay.In order to prevent that lithium-ions battery is overcharged, the pressure limiting shunt circuit is installed between solar cell array and bus, this pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises: main pressure limiting shunt circuit, standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, active and standby commutation circuit, principal voltage circuit and the standby voltage circuit of transferring the files of transferring the files, the positive pole of solar cell array is connected to respectively an input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit behind the series diode, another input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected on the bus positive pole by principal voltage circuit and the standby voltage circuit of transferring the files of transferring the files respectively, and main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected with the bus negative pole respectively with the output of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit; Main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected by active and standby commutation circuit with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit.Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, specify the annexation of lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit.
Main pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the first pulse width modulator SG1525 and shunting power pipe D1, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the first pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the first pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator connect the grid of shunting power pipe D1 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the bus negative pole.The concrete annexation of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is: the pin one 6 of SG1525 (reference voltage output) is connected to the pin one (inverting input of error amplifier) of SG1525 by resistance R 1, resistance R 2, the pin two of SG1525 (in-phase input end of error amplifier) is connected with the bus positive pole by the principal voltage circuit of transferring the files, and the pin one of SG1525 is connected with ground wire with resistance R 5 by resistance R 6 respectively with pin two; The pin one 1 of SG1525 and pin one 4 are connected to respectively the grid of shunting power pipe D1 jointly by triode D4 and triode D3 as two pulse width signal outputs; The pin one 3 of SG1525 is connected with+12V power supply by resistance R 3; The pin one 0 of SG1525 is connected with ground wire.
Standby pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the second pulse width modulator SG1525 and shunting power pipe D2, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the second pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the second pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the second pulse width modulator connect the grid of shunting power pipe D2 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the bus negative pole.The concrete annexation of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is: the pin one 6 of SG1525 (reference voltage output) is connected to the pin one (inverting input of error amplifier) of SG1525 by resistance R 12, resistance R 13, the pin two of SG1525 (in-phase input end of error amplifier) is connected with the bus positive pole by the circuit of transferring the files for voltage, and the pin one of SG1525 is connected with ground wire with resistance R 14 by resistance R 15 respectively with pin two; The pin one 1 of SG1525 and pin one 4 are connected to respectively the grid of shunting power pipe D2 jointly by triode D9 and triode D8 as two pulse width signal outputs; The pin one 3 of SG1525 is connected with+12V power supply by resistance R 21; The pin one 0 of SG1525 is connected with ground wire.
Active and standby commutation circuit is connected and composed by triode P1, triode P2, resistance R 4, diode D5, diode D6, diode D7, resistance R 22 and relay switch K2.Be the power supply of main pressure limiting shunt circuit+the 12V power supply connects the positive pole of diode D5, diode D6 and diode D7 through resistance R 4, the negative pole of diode D5, diode D6 is connected respectively on two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator, the negative pole of diode D7 is connected to the base stage of triode P1 through resistance R 22, the collector electrode of this triode P1 is connected with the grid of shunting power pipe D1, and the emitter of this triode P1 is connected with ground wire; The negative pole of diode D7 is also connected to the base stage of triode P2, and the emitter of triode P2 is connected with+12V power supply, and the emitter of triode P2 is connected with ground wire.Can realize automatic switching function by above-mentioned active and standby commutation circuit.Simultaneously, the negative pole of diode D7 also connects relay switch K2 by resistance R 11, the other end of relay switch K2 with for standby pressure limiting shunt circuit power supply+the 12V power supply is connected, can realize the manual switchover function by relay switch K2, what in the present embodiment, relay switch K2 adopted is the TL26PF70YS magnetic latching relay.
Principal voltage transfer the files circuit comprise two groups the series connection resistance and the contact switch of two relays, the first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay and the resistance R 10 of connecting, resistance R 9 is connected in parallel, the first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay and the resistance R 8 of connecting, resistance R 7 is connected in parallel, the end of first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with main pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of first couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with the end of first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay, and the other end of first couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.The standby voltage circuit of transferring the files comprises the resistance of two groups of series connection and the contact switch of two relays, the second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay and the resistance R 19 of connecting, resistance R 18 is connected in parallel, the second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay and the resistance R 17 of connecting, resistance R 16 is connected in parallel, the end of second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of second couple of contact switch J1 of the first relay is connected with the end of second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay, and the other end of second couple of contact switch J2 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.What in the present embodiment, the first relay and the second relay adopted is the TL26PF70YS magnetic latching relay.
The below describes the operation principle of this control circuit.
In illumination period, solar battery array is except charging to lithium-ions battery for unnecessary electric energy the load; In the ground shadow phase, lithium-ions battery is directly by relay switch K1 discharge, and relay switch K1 is linked into bus by the remote control command transmission with lithium-ions battery and participates in whole star load supplying.The pressure limiting shunt circuit can guarantee that the charging final pressure of lithium ion battery limits within the limits prescribed all the time, and the operation principle of this pressure limiting shunt circuit is as follows:
The pin one of the pulse width modulator SG1525 of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is taken from the pin one 6 of SG1525 as reference voltage, the pin two voltage of SG1525 is taken from busbar voltage, and pin one 1 and pin one 4 outputs by SG1525 after above-mentioned two voltages compare have the PWM pulse width signal of adjustable duty ratio in order to drive the D1 conducting of shunting power pipe or cut-off.So that can not charge a battery at the unnecessary electric energy of illumination period solar battery array, but be diverted to ground by power tube D1, with the voltage of this stabilize lithium ion accumulator, by shunting the lithium-ions battery group is carried out pressure limiting control, thereby keep storage battery not overcharged.The operation principle of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is identical with main pressure limiting shunt circuit, active and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is realized automaticallying switch or manual switchover by active and standby commutation circuit: when the SG1525 of main pressure limiting shunt circuit breaks down, pin one 1 and pin one 4 are exported high level simultaneously, then triode P1 conducting, pin one 1 and pin one 4 level are dragged down, the SG1525 of main pressure limiting shunt circuit quits work, simultaneously also conducting of triode P2, the pin one 0 of the pulse width modulator SG1525 of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit becomes low level, standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is started working, thereby realizes automatic switching function.Simultaneously, also can make triode P1 and triode P2 conducting by remote control command engage relay K switch 2 access high level+12V, a main part circuit is cut to fallback circuit work.
This control circuit arranges third gear constant voltage charge magnitude of voltage by principal voltage circuit or the standby voltage circuit of transferring the files of transferring the files, and the lithium-ions battery that the below consists of take 7 joint single batteries (every batteries 4.1V) describes as example:
First grade: under normal circumstances, the constant voltage value of charging to lithium-ions battery is chosen in 28.7V, that is: single battery is full of voltage * battery strings interlink number=4.1V * 7 joint=28.7V.
Second gear: when satellite orbit is that morning and evening is during track, light application time is long, the ground shadow phase is short, consider that the lithium-ions battery initial stage is in the long-life that full electric attitude affects storage battery for a long time, then design is arranged on 27.3V with the constant voltage value at the rail initial stage, that is: single battery voltage * battery strings interlink number=3.9V * 7 joint=27.3V.
Third gear: when the joint of one in batteries storage battery is short-circuited, if also with former constant voltage value 28.7V to batteries charging then can cause over-charging of battery, therefore the constant voltage value 24.6V of short circuit one batteries is set, that is: single battery is full of series connection joint number=4.1V behind voltage * battery short circuit one joint * 6 joint=24.6V.
Above third gear constant voltage charge magnitude of voltage arrange respectively by remote control command control the contact switch J1 of the first relay and the second relay and J2 switch on and off to control, J1 and J2 switch on and off totally four kinds of states, utilized three kinds of states at this: 1. J1 is logical, J2 is logical, the corresponding constant voltage value of this state 24.6V; 2. J1 is logical, and J2 is disconnected, the corresponding constant voltage value of this state 27.3V; 3. J1 is disconnected, and J2 is disconnected, the corresponding constant voltage value of this state 28.7V; Thereby the access by controlling resistance changes the magnitude of voltage of the pin two of pulse width modulator SG1525 and changes charging constant voltage value.
What this control circuit was taked lithium-ions battery is that limited pressure is regulated, realize charging control function to constant voltage after the constant current of storage battery elder generation by active and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, prevented that lithium-ions battery from being overcharged, realized better managing lithium-ions battery at rail by switching the constant voltage value simultaneously.
It is emphasized that; embodiment of the present invention is illustrative; rather than determinate; therefore the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in the embodiment; every other execution modes that drawn by those skilled in the art's technical scheme according to the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the invention equally.

Claims (8)

1. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit, comprise solar cell array, lithium-ions battery and load, load is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole, it is characterized in that: solar cell array is connected and is connected between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole behind the diode, be connected to after the lithium-ions battery series relay K switch 1 between bus positive pole and the bus negative pole, the positive pole of solar cell array is connected and is connected to an input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit behind another diode, another input of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected on the bus positive pole, and the output of main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected with the bus negative pole; Described main pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the first pulse width modulator and shunting power pipe D1, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the first pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the first pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator are connected to the grid of shunting power pipe D1 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D1 is connected with the bus negative pole.
2. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bus anodal with main pressure limiting shunt circuit between also be connected the principal voltage circuit of transferring the files.
3. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two inputs of described main pressure limiting shunt circuit also connect a standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, main pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected by active and standby commutation circuit with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, and the output of standby pressure limiting shunt circuit is connected with the bus negative pole.
4. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be connected between the anodal and standby pressure limiting shunt circuit of bus for the voltage circuit of transferring the files.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuits, it is characterized in that: described standby pressure limiting shunt circuit comprises the second pulse width modulator and shunting power pipe D2, the inverting input of the error amplifier of the second pulse width modulator is connected with the bus positive pole with the reference voltage output end of the second pulse width modulator respectively with in-phase input end, two pulse width signal outputs of the second pulse width modulator connect the grid of shunting power pipe D2 simultaneously, the drain electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the positive pole of solar cell array, and the source electrode of shunting power pipe D2 is connected with the bus negative pole.
6. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described active and standby commutation circuit is by triode P1, triode P2, resistance R 4, diode D5, diode D6, diode D7, resistance R 22 and relay switch K2 connect and compose, + 12V power supply connects diode D5 through resistance R 4, the positive pole of diode D6 and diode D7, diode D5, the negative pole of diode D6 is connected respectively on two pulse width signal outputs of the first pulse width modulator, the negative pole of diode D7 is connected to the base stage of triode P1 through resistance R 22, the collector electrode of this triode P1 is connected with the grid of shunting power pipe D1, and the emitter of this triode P1 is connected with ground wire; The negative pole of diode D7 is also connected to the base stage of triode P2, and the collector electrode of triode P2 is connected with+12V power supply by resistance R 20, and the emitter of triode P2 is connected with ground wire; The negative pole of diode D7 also connects relay switch K2 by resistance R 11, and the other end of relay switch K2 is connected with+12V power supply.
7. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described principal voltage transfer the files circuit comprise two groups the series connection resistance and the contact switch of two relays, the first couple of contact switch J11 of the first relay and the resistance R 10 of connecting, resistance R 9 is connected in parallel, the first couple of contact switch J21 of the second relay and the resistance R 8 of connecting, resistance R 7 is connected in parallel, the end of first couple of contact switch J11 of the first relay is connected with main pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of first couple of contact switch J11 of the first relay is connected with the end of first couple of contact switch J21 of the second relay, and the other end of first couple of contact switch J21 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.
8. lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described standby voltage circuit of transferring the files comprises the resistance of two groups of series connection and the contact switch of two relays, the second couple of contact switch J12 of the first relay and the resistance R 19 of connecting, resistance R 18 is connected in parallel, the second couple of contact switch J22 of the second relay and the resistance R 17 of connecting, resistance R 16 is connected in parallel, the end of second couple of contact switch J12 of the first relay is connected with standby pressure limiting shunt circuit, the other end of second couple of contact switch J12 of the first relay is connected with the end of second couple of contact switch J22 of the second relay, and the other end of second couple of contact switch J22 of the second relay is connected with the bus positive pole.
CN 201010257745 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Lithium-ion battery charge-discharge control circuit Expired - Fee Related CN101917043B (en)

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空间用锂离子蓄电池充电管理技术;赵春阳 等;《电源技术》;20081031;第32卷(第10期);663-665 *
空间电源充放电智能化的研究;许琪峰;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》;20070630;全文 *
许琪峰.空间电源充放电智能化的研究.《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》.2007,全文.
赵春阳 等.100V母线10kW级电源控制装置发展初探.《电源技术》.2008,第32卷(第9期),628-630.
赵春阳 等.空间用锂离子蓄电池充电管理技术.《电源技术》.2008,第32卷(第10期),663-665.

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