CN101913116A - Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device - Google Patents

Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101913116A
CN101913116A CN 201010220149 CN201010220149A CN101913116A CN 101913116 A CN101913116 A CN 101913116A CN 201010220149 CN201010220149 CN 201010220149 CN 201010220149 A CN201010220149 A CN 201010220149A CN 101913116 A CN101913116 A CN 101913116A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding fluid
abrasive dust
coil pipe
coiled
pipe type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010220149
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎伟
蒋秀龙
汪久根
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN 201010220149 priority Critical patent/CN101913116A/en
Publication of CN101913116A publication Critical patent/CN101913116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device. More than one group of coil pipe type electromagnetic absorbing devices in the same structure is connected in parallel between a grinding fluid inlet duct and a grinding fluid outlet duct; each coil pipe type electromagnetic absorbing device in the same structure comprises two connectors and a ferromagnetic coil pipe externally wound with a magnet exciting coil; both ends of the magnet exciting coil are respectively connected with a positive power supply and a negative power supply; and one end of the ferromagnetic coil pipe is communicated with the grinding fluid inlet duct through a first fitting and a first valve, and the other end is communicated with the grinding fluid outlet duct through a second fitting and a second valve. The coil pipe type electromagnetic absorbing devices is deteachable, and can realize the continuity of a machining process and recycling. Due to the adoption of the ferromagnetic coil pipe to form turbulent flow of a grinding fluid, the absorption and separation effect on the abrasive dust is enhanced. The invention can overcome the disadvantages of poor separation effect, improper collection treatment of the abrasive dust, large size and the like of a traditional abrasive dust separating device.

Description

Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ferromagnetism abrasive dust gathering-device, especially relate to a kind of coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device.
Background technology
The ferromagnetism abrasive dust be meant that the part of ferrimagnet produces in grinding process fine particle, abrasive dust is present in the grinding fluid, causes piece surface to scratch easily, thereby influences surface quality of workpieces, causes that part is defective to be scrapped.Ferromagnetism abrasive dust isolation technics just is based on this background generation.Present ferromagnetism abrasive dust separation principle mainly contains: isolated by filtration principle, gravity settling separation principle, centrifugal sedimentation separation principle, electromagnetism absorption principle etc.Have a variety ofly based on the abrasive dust separating device of above several principles, but effect is not very desirable, mainly contains following several defective: separating effect is bad, the abrasive dust collection and treatment is improper, separator bulky etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device, avoid the various disadvantages of ferromagnetism abrasive dust separating device in the past,, improve the part qualification rate in the hope of improving the surface quality of grinding part.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that structure is identical more than one group in parallel between grinding fluid inlet duct and grinding fluid outlet conduit; The coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that described structure is identical includes two joints, and the outside is wound with the ferromagnetism coiled pipe of magnet exciting coil; The two ends of magnet exciting coil connect positive and negative power supply respectively, and an end of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is communicated with the grinding fluid inlet duct through first joint and first valve, and the other end of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is communicated with the grinding fluid outlet conduit through second joint and second valve.
The group number of the coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that parallel-connection structure is identical between described grinding fluid inlet duct and the grinding fluid outlet conduit is 2~4 groups.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1) the coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device is simple in structure, and Costco Wholesale is low.
2) the present invention is based on theoretical ripe electromagnetism absorption principle, actual workable.
Produce turbulent flow when 3) the adsorption tube layout of coiled of the present invention can cause grinding fluid to flow in pipeline, thereby strengthen the abrasive dust separating effect.
4) the present invention adopts coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment,, can dismantle this device easily and carry out the cleaning of abrasive dust owing to the passing of working time, when adsorption effect weakens, close the valve of this device when a device, thereby the recovery of implement device is reused.
5) the present invention can be by changing each valve folding condition, and the replacing of implement device guarantees the continuity of grinding technique simultaneously.
In a word, the coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device can effectively be avoided the defective in the background technology, the ferromagnetism abrasive dust is collected principle and is only collected the ferromagnetism abrasive dust, and do not adsorb the fine particle that grinds oilstone, help reducing the roughness of grinding piece surface, and do not scratch piece surface, thereby help improving the part qualification rate.The present invention can avoid defective such as abrasive dust separating device such as separating effect is bad, the abrasive dust collection and treatment is improper, separator bulky in the past.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, grinding fluid inlet duct, 2, first valve, 3, first joint, 4, the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe; 5, the first coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment, 6, first magnet exciting coil, 7, second joint, 8, second valve, 9, grinding fluid outlet conduit, 10, the 3rd valve, the 11, the 3rd joint, 12, the second ferromagnetism coiled pipe, 13, the second coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment, 14, second magnet exciting coil, the 15, the 4th joint, the 16, the 4th valve.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation.
As shown in drawings, the identical coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment of two groups of structures in parallel between grinding fluid inlet duct 1 and grinding fluid outlet conduit 9.First group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 5 comprises first joint, 3, the second joints 7, and the outside is wound with the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe 4 of first magnet exciting coil 6; The two ends of first magnet exciting coil 6 connect positive and negative power supply respectively, one end of the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe 4 is communicated with grinding fluid inlet duct 1 through first joint 3 and first valve 2, and the other end of the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe 4 is communicated with grinding fluid outlet conduit 9 through second joint 7 and second valve 8.Second group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 13 comprises the 3rd joint 11, the four joints 15, and the outside is wound with the second ferromagnetism coiled pipe 12 of second magnet exciting coil 14; The two ends of second magnet exciting coil 14 connect positive and negative power supply respectively, one end of the second ferromagnetism coiled pipe 12 is communicated with grinding fluid inlet duct 1 through the 3rd joint 11 and the 3rd valve 10, and the other end of the second ferromagnetism coiled pipe 12 is communicated with grinding fluid outlet conduit 9 through the 4th joint 15 and the 4th valve 16.
The group number of the coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that parallel-connection structure is identical between described grinding fluid inlet duct 1 and the grinding fluid outlet conduit 9 is 2~4 groups.Concrete number is by processing technology and the decision of processing situation.
The joint number of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is more than 2 joints or 2 save, and concrete joint number is by the requirement decision of abrasive dust separation degree.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Grinding fluid flows into from the direction of arrow shown in the accompanying drawing, when grinding begins, open first valve 2 and second valve 8, close the 3rd valve 10 and the 4th valve 16, promptly choose first group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 5, because the layout of snakelike form, the joint number of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is 2 joints, mobile the be turbulent flow of grinding fluid in pipeline, after 6 energisings of first magnet exciting coil, the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe 4 and abrasive dust are magnetized, abrasive dust in the grinding fluid is attracted around the first ferromagnetism coiled pipe, 4 inner-walls of duct, after work a period of time, along with the accumulation of duct wall abrasive dust, the separation adsorption capacity of this first group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 5 descends, close first valve 2 and second valve 8 for guaranteeing the continuation of processing this moment, opens the 3rd valve 10 and the 4th valve 16, promptly choose second group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 13 this moment, and the course of work is identical with first group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 5.So far, can dismantle down first group of coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment 5 easily the abrasive dust in its pipeline is handled, so that reuse in the future.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for the present invention that explains, rather than limits the invention, and in the protection domain of spirit of the present invention and claim, any modification and change to the present invention makes all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device is characterized in that: the coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that structure is identical more than a group in parallel between grinding fluid inlet duct and grinding fluid outlet conduit; The coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that described structure is identical includes two joints, and the outside is wound with the ferromagnetism coiled pipe of magnet exciting coil; The two ends of magnet exciting coil connect positive and negative power supply respectively, and an end of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is communicated with the grinding fluid inlet duct through first joint and first valve, and the other end of ferromagnetism coiled pipe is communicated with the grinding fluid outlet conduit through second joint and second valve.
2. a kind of coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust gathering-device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the group number of the coiled electromagnetism adsorbent equipment that parallel-connection structure is identical between described grinding fluid inlet duct and the grinding fluid outlet conduit is 2~4 groups.
CN 201010220149 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device Pending CN101913116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010220149 CN101913116A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010220149 CN101913116A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101913116A true CN101913116A (en) 2010-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010220149 Pending CN101913116A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Coil pipe type ferromagnetic abrasive dust separating device

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CN (1) CN101913116A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19535397A1 (en) * 1995-09-23 1997-03-27 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Separating abrasive material and abraded particles produced during machining
US6238279B1 (en) * 1999-06-03 2001-05-29 Promos Technologies, Inc. Magnetic filtration for slurry used in chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor wafers
CN2853173Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-01-03 林潮真 Automatic circulation paste deironing machine
CN2910326Y (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-06-13 辽宁丰源节水技术设备有限公司 Combined iron-manganese removing filter
CN101385994A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-03-18 中国海洋石油总公司 Method for recovering magnetic particle in fluid and special recovery device
CN201308860Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-09-16 中国海洋石油总公司 Recovery device of magnetic particles in fluid
CN201736118U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 浙江大学 Coiled pipe-type device for separating iron-magnetic grindings

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19535397A1 (en) * 1995-09-23 1997-03-27 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Separating abrasive material and abraded particles produced during machining
US6238279B1 (en) * 1999-06-03 2001-05-29 Promos Technologies, Inc. Magnetic filtration for slurry used in chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor wafers
CN2853173Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-01-03 林潮真 Automatic circulation paste deironing machine
CN2910326Y (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-06-13 辽宁丰源节水技术设备有限公司 Combined iron-manganese removing filter
CN101385994A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-03-18 中国海洋石油总公司 Method for recovering magnetic particle in fluid and special recovery device
CN201308860Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-09-16 中国海洋石油总公司 Recovery device of magnetic particles in fluid
CN201736118U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-09 浙江大学 Coiled pipe-type device for separating iron-magnetic grindings

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Application publication date: 20101215