CN101913002B - Tapping and threading integrated machine - Google Patents

Tapping and threading integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101913002B
CN101913002B CN2010102374010A CN201010237401A CN101913002B CN 101913002 B CN101913002 B CN 101913002B CN 2010102374010 A CN2010102374010 A CN 2010102374010A CN 201010237401 A CN201010237401 A CN 201010237401A CN 101913002 B CN101913002 B CN 101913002B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soldered tooth
bearing
tooth
taper seat
small
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010102374010A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101913002A (en
Inventor
程世华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010102374010A priority Critical patent/CN101913002B/en
Publication of CN101913002A publication Critical patent/CN101913002A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101913002B publication Critical patent/CN101913002B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tapping and threading integrated machine which has the structural characteristics that a small soldered tooth is arranged in a shell, and a rotating shaft on the internal hole of the small soldered tooth is movably connected with a wheel inverting rubber through a key, an upper conical surface and a lower conical surface are respectively arranged above and below the external circumference of the wheel inverting rubber, and the angles of the conical surfaces on the internal walls of a big soldered tooth and the small soldered tooth are respectively identical with the angles of the upper conical surface and the lower conical surface of the wheel inverting rubber; a spring is arranged between the wheel inverting rubber and the small soldered tooth, and an external gear is arranged below the small soldered tooth; 1-4 small gears are arranged on the cavity of the shell, and each small gear is meshed with the internal tooth of the big soldered tooth and is meshed with the external gear of the small soldered tooth simultaneously; a first bearing is arranged in an end cover on the shell, a bearing cover is arranged below the first bearing, and the first bearing is in interference fit with a stable rod and is connected with the big soldered tooth; and a second bearing is arranged below the shell, and the rotating shaft is matched with the internal diameter of the second bearing. The integrated machine not only improves the working efficiency but also overcomes the defect that a small drilling machine can not be used for processing internal threads and external threads.

Description

Tapping, drilling screw all-in-one
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tapping, drilling screw all-in-one, be used for small drilling machine, belong to the corollary equipment of small drilling machine.
Background technology
In the prior art, on part, attack internal thread tapping just, instrument commonly used is a set tap, but the inefficiency of set tap.External threading drilling screw just on cylinder, instrument commonly used is a circular die, in like manner circular die also is manual form, inefficiency, the most commonly used be machined into, length consuming time, cost height.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of tapping, drilling screw all-in-one, and this tapping, drilling screw all-in-one are when machining internal thread or external screw thread, and turning cylinder is consistent with the rotation direction of small drilling machine; Work as completion of processing; When outwards extracting, the turning cylinder counter-rotating, thus machining tool is withdrawed from smoothly; Not only improve operating efficiency, and solved the shortcoming that small drilling machine can not be processed internal and external screw thread.
For overcoming the above problems, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is following: a kind of tapping, drilling screw all-in-one are provided with little soldered tooth in the inside of housing; Its endoporus is provided with turning cylinder; Turning cylinder flexibly connects one through key and takes turns glue, and taking turns glue and turning cylinder is interference fit, takes turns the upper and lower taper seat and the following taper seat of being respectively equipped with of the excircle of glue; Close in the bottom surface of taking turns glue and brief summary and to be provided with spring between the tooth, the below of little soldered tooth is an external gear; On the upper surface of housing cavity, be provided with 1~4 pinion, pinion becomes circumferential arrangement, the internal tooth engagement of each pinion and big soldered tooth, simultaneously pinion also with the external gear engagement of the below of little soldered tooth; The inwall of big soldered tooth is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the last taper seat angle of taking turns glue, and the inwall of little soldered tooth also is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the following taper seat angle of taking turns glue; Upper end at housing is provided with end cap, is provided with clutch shaft bearing in the end cap, and the below of clutch shaft bearing is provided with bearing cap, and the clutch shaft bearing internal diameter is positioned at the internal diameter of end cap with firm bar interference fit, the lower end of firm bar, and is threaded with big soldered tooth; Below housing, be provided with second bearing in the endoporus, turning cylinder cooperates with the internal diameter of second bearing.
Described firm bar outer wall is provided with the internal thread that communicates with internal diameter, is provided with push rod in it.
Also be connected with holding clamp on the described end cap.
Tapping, drilling screw all-in-one adopt the circumferential inner gear and the pinion of big soldered tooth, pinion again with the engagement of the external tooth of little soldered tooth, realize the forward and reverse of turning cylinder.
Described firm bar is provided with push rod, and whole tapping, drilling screw all-in-one are connected with outside small drilling machine, is that the main shaft of drilling machine rotates the rotation that drives tapping, drilling screw all-in-one; Also be connected with holding clamp on the described end cap, the other end of this holding clamp is fixedly connected with the lathe bed of small drilling machine, the stability when having guaranteed tapping, the work of drilling screw all-in-one, and machining accuracy.
Description of drawings
Do further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention:
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is tapping, the feeding of drilling screw all-in-one.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is tapping, drilling screw all-in-one withdrawing.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 or 2, a kind of tapping, drilling screw all-in-one are provided with little soldered tooth 2 in the inside of housing 1; Its endoporus is provided with turning cylinder 3; Turning cylinder 3 flexibly connects one through key 4 and takes turns glue 5, takes turns glue 5 and is interference fit with turning cylinder 3, takes turns the upper and lower taper seat and the following taper seat of being respectively equipped with of the excircle of glue 5; Close in the bottom surface of taking turns glue 5 and brief summary and to be provided with spring 6 between the tooth 2, the below of little soldered tooth 2 is an external gear; On the upper surface of housing 1 cavity, be provided with 1~4 pinion 7,7 one-tenth circumferential arrangement of pinion, the internal tooth engagement of each pinion 7 and big soldered tooth 8, simultaneously pinion 7 also with the external gear engagement of the below of little soldered tooth 2; The inwall of big soldered tooth 8 is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the last taper seat angle of taking turns glue 5, and the inwall of little soldered tooth 2 also is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the following taper seat angle of taking turns glue 5; Be provided with end cap 9 in the upper end of housing 1; Be provided with clutch shaft bearing 10 in the end cap 9, the below of clutch shaft bearing 10 is provided with bearing cap 17, clutch shaft bearing 10 internal diameters and firm bar 11 interference fit; The lower end of firm bar 11 is positioned at the internal diameter of end cap 9, and is threaded with big soldered tooth 8; Below housing 1, be provided with second bearing 12 in the endoporus,, turning cylinder 3 cooperates with the internal diameter of second bearing 12.
Described firm bar 11 outer walls are provided with the internal thread 13 that communicates with internal diameter, are provided with push rod 14 in it.
Also be connected with holding clamp 15 on the described end cap 9.
The main shaft 16 of small drilling machine is inserted in the endoporus of firm bar 11 of this tapping, its upper end of drilling screw all-in-one; And with push rod 14 main shaft is held out against, the lower end of its turning cylinder 3 can connect screw tap, is used for machining internal thread; Install and fix the connector and the circular die of circular die in the lower end of turning cylinder 3; Can threading, when small drilling machine main shaft 16 rotates, can realize that tapping, drilling screw are integrated.
Its dynamic course of work is following:
As shown in Figure 1, when main shaft 16 rotated, the holding clamp 15 that connects on the housing 1 was fixed on the lathe bed of small drilling machine, so housing 1 does not rotate; Firm bar 11 is threaded with big soldered tooth 8, and main shaft 16 promptly rotates big soldered tooth 8 through firm bar 11; Because turning cylinder 3 is the feeding state; Turning cylinder 3 has the power of a reaction force that makes progress and spring 6 all the time; The last taper seat of taking turns glue 5 is combined closely with the taper seat of big soldered tooth 8, produce very big frictional force, make and take turns glue 5 rotations; Drive turning cylinder 3 through key 4 simultaneously and rotate, thereby realize turning to identical feeding with main shaft 16.
As shown in Figure 2, when the feeding end, screw tap or circular die need from the screw thread of processing, withdraw from; When upwards pulling up, turning cylinder 3 promptly has a downward power, makes turning cylinder 3 produce downward displacement; At this moment, take turns the following taper seat of glue 5 and the taper seat of little soldered tooth 2 and combine closely, produce very big frictional force; Make and take turns glue 5 rotations, because big soldered tooth 8 drives pinions 7, pinion 7 drives little soldered tooth 2 again; Change the direction of little soldered tooth 2 through the two-stage transmission, make little soldered tooth 2 make turning cylinder 3 counter-rotatings, thereby realize withdrawing from of screw tap or circular die through taking turns glue 5.

Claims (3)

1. a tapping, drilling screw all-in-one; It is characterized in that: be provided with little soldered tooth (2) in the inside of housing (1), its endoporus is provided with turning cylinder (3), and turning cylinder (3) flexibly connects one through key (4) and takes turns glue (5); Taking turns glue (5) is interference fit with turning cylinder (3); Excircle upper and lower of taking turns glue (5) is respectively equipped with taper seat and following taper seat, closes in the bottom surface of taking turns glue (5) and brief summary and is provided with spring (6) between the tooth (2), and the below of little soldered tooth (2) is an external gear; On the upper surface of housing (1) cavity, be provided with 1~4 pinion (7), pinion (7) becomes circumferential arrangement, the internal tooth engagement of each pinion (7) and big soldered tooth (8), simultaneously pinion (7) also with the external gear engagement of the below of little soldered tooth (2); The inwall of big soldered tooth (8) is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the last taper seat angle of taking turns glue (5), and the inwall of little soldered tooth (2) also is provided with a taper seat, and the angle of this taper seat is identical with the following taper seat angle of taking turns glue (5); Be provided with end cap (9) in the upper end of housing (1); Be provided with clutch shaft bearing (10) in the end cap (9); The below of clutch shaft bearing (10) is provided with bearing cap (17); Clutch shaft bearing (10) internal diameter is positioned at the internal diameter of end cap (9) with firm bar (11) interference fit, the lower end of firm bar (11), and is threaded with big soldered tooth (8); In the below endoporus of housing (1), be provided with second bearing (12), turning cylinder (3) cooperates with the internal diameter of second bearing (12).
2. tapping as claimed in claim 1, drilling screw all-in-one is characterized in that: described firm bar (11) outer wall is provided with the internal thread (13) that communicates with internal diameter, is provided with push rod (14) in it.
3. tapping as claimed in claim 1, drilling screw all-in-one is characterized in that: also be connected with holding clamp (15) on the described end cap (9).
CN2010102374010A 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Tapping and threading integrated machine Expired - Fee Related CN101913002B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102374010A CN101913002B (en) 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Tapping and threading integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102374010A CN101913002B (en) 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Tapping and threading integrated machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101913002A CN101913002A (en) 2010-12-15
CN101913002B true CN101913002B (en) 2012-01-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102374010A Expired - Fee Related CN101913002B (en) 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Tapping and threading integrated machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101913002B (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205657U (en) * 1987-03-28 1988-03-23 姜正义 Automatic recovery tapping device
JPH07185975A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-25 Anritsu Corp Sheet metal working device
CN2754783Y (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-02-01 西安理工大学 Vibrating tapping machine for realizing compound movement from low gear differential transmission
CN201768973U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-03-23 程世华 Threading and tapping integrated machine

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CN101913002A (en) 2010-12-15

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Granted publication date: 20120111

Termination date: 20140727

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