CN101911891A - Hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on harvester - Google Patents
Hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN101911891A CN101911891A CN2010102277720A CN201010227772A CN101911891A CN 101911891 A CN101911891 A CN 101911891A CN 2010102277720 A CN2010102277720 A CN 2010102277720A CN 201010227772 A CN201010227772 A CN 201010227772A CN 101911891 A CN101911891 A CN 101911891A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on a harvester, belonging to the technical field of new energy application. The sun irradiates a silicon solar cell on the top of the harvester and a thin film solar cell on the surface of an engine body to generate direct current; after being input to a photoelectric controller for regulation, the direct current is then input to a photoelectric inverter and converted into alternating current and is then input inside a power distribution room; the wind power drives a small-sized wind power generator to generate direct current which is input to a wind power controller for regulation, then input to the wind power inverter, then converted into alternating current, and is then input inside the power distribution room; and the direct current emitted from a diesel generator unit is directly input to the power distribution room. The alternating current for solar power, wind power and diesel power are combined into powerful electricity with larger power is input to a motor through an electric lead, electric energy is converted into mechanical energy which is transmitted to the parts of the harvester for finishing all the operation processes of cutting, feeding grain, threshing, cleaning grains, transporting grains, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel generation and wind light generation complementation and be applied in mixed power plant on the grain header, belong to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
The solar powered aircraft the biggest in the world " sun driving " that 6: 51 on the 7th July in 2010, Switzerland made, from the field takeoff of Switzerland, beginning is flight round the clock, with non-stop flight 25 hours.On the wing of " sun driving " 1.2 ten thousand pairs of solar panels are housed, 63.4 meters of the spanes, weight has only 1600 kilograms.On the daytime on July 7, the electric current that the solar light irradiation solar panel produces, some is used to the battery charge on the aircraft, energy needed during as night flying, the human non-stop flight round the clock that has realized solar powered aircraft first.Solar powered aircraft does not re-use the fuel oil that is extract by petroleum resources awing first.
Looked back 2009, the U.S. increases solar electrical energy generation (comprising photovoltaic generation and concentrating to generate power) installed capacity 481 megawatts newly, is only second to Germany, Italy and Japanese.2009, U.S.'s solar energy industry was taken in 4,000,000,000 dollars, newly-increased 1.7 ten thousand jobs, and solar energy industry becomes the highest investment field of repayment.
The first half of the year in 2010, the industry that the Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province export amount is fastest-rising, economic benefit is best is exactly the photovoltaic industry.The main cause of solar cell situation of selling well various countries is exactly not discharge carbonic acid gas in the solar electrical energy generation process, the ecotope on helping preserving our planet.
Wind energy is a clean energy resource, does not produce carbonic acid gas in the process of wind-power electricity generation equally.In recent years, the wind-power electricity generation installed capacity of China increases very fast, and total amount is only second to the U.S., the rank the second in the world, and China will be above 1,000 ten thousand kilowatts in the total installation of generating capacity of coastal region in east China wind-power electricity generation.
What will particularly point out here is that photovoltaic generation and wind-power electricity generation have two common characteristic: characteristics are that the scale of generating is changeable; Another characteristics are, all are electricity generation systems independently.
At present, 500,000 All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots that carry out harvest operation on the vast field of China close grain header and are all driven by the energy that diesel oil or gasoline provide, sunlight shines and does not obtain utilizing on the sizable combine of surface area, wind-force blows and does not also obtain utilizing on the sizable combine of volume, be installed in the diesel engine on the grain header or the blast pipe of gasoline engine and in air, discharge a large amount of carbonic acid gas and pernicious gas, pollute the fresh air in vast rural area, aggravating tellurian climatic variation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of diesel generation and wind light generation complementation to be applied in mixed power plant on the grain header, purpose is to be formed and made a concerted effort by bavin electricity, photoelectricity, three kinds of different electric power in source of wind-powered electricity generation, drive the running of each relevant parts of grain header, finish every operation of grain header.Tellurian petroleum resources are moving towards exhausted, and population is increasing year by year, and grain yield also needs to increase year by year.Comrade Mao Zedong points out for a long time: " the basic outlet of agricultural is mechanization ", " must firmly grasp grain ".If we will concern that the power producer of the agricultural mechanization of staple food supply safety continues single dependence petroleum resources, that is the great mistake of important criminal just.Inventor's Miao TongChun once is elected as the Chinese agriculture mechanics for twice on July 31st, 1989 and January nineteen ninety-five can the energy source and power director of association, is devoted to the research of adopting new forms of energy, renewable energy resources progressively to replace fossil energy, preserve the ecological environment always.Two during the last ten years, new energy technology has had very big progress, the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar cell improves constantly, the technology of small-sized wind power generator is increasingly mature, the task of whole mankind's energy-saving and emission-reduction is more and more arduous, inventor's Miao TongChun has seen clearly that agricultural machinery can not rely on the new situations that oil provides the energy merely again, beginning is carried out the patent layout in the technical field that new forms of energy are applied on the agricultural machinery, for the new forms of energy agricultural machinery of making in enormous quantities provides scientific basis.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Silicon solar cell 1 and the thin-film solar cells on the fuselage surface 9 that solar light irradiation is installed in the grain header top produce direct current, after direct current is adjusted by conductor wire 4 input photoelectric controllers 2, then import photovoltaic inverter 3 and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station 17 again; Wind wheel 6 fast rotational of wind blows small-sized wind power generator 5 drive small-sized wind power generator 5 and produce direct current, after direct current input wind-powered electricity generation controller 7 is adjusted, then import wind-powered electricity generation inverter 8 and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station 17 again; The electric current that diesel generating set 11 sends is directly imported power distribution station 17, photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, three strands of alternating currents of bavin electricity merge becomes the bigger powerful electric energy of the magnitude of current by conductor wire input motor 24, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is used to drive header 16 by conveyer, cereal feeding unit 15, electronic sheller unit 14, grain cleaning plant 10 and crawler type self-walking apparatus 19, threshing and the grain of clearing up are stored in the silo 12, grain can irritate loading gunnysack in the loading compartment 23 by unloading funnel 13, behind workpeople's grain bagging that one bag of bag is clean, tighten the gunnysack mouth and prepare to transport grainfield, be used for the electric consumption on lighting of the LED illuminating lamp of fuselage afterbody both sides from the small amount of current of power distribution station 17 outputs; The driver is sitting in the control stick of holding on the driver's seat 20 on the bridge 22 21 and handles.
Silicon solar cell 1 is 1-200 monocrystaline silicon solar cell or a polysilicon solar cell.
Thin-film solar cells 9 is silicon-based film solar cells or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell or cadmium telluride diaphragm solar batteries of 1-800.
Small-sized wind power generator 5 is that 1-100 single-machine capacity is the small-sized wind power generator of 10W-10KW.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Silicon solar cell and the thin-film solar cells on the fuselage surface that solar radiation is installed in the grain header top produce direct current, after direct current input photoelectric controller is adjusted, then import photovoltaic inverter and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station again; Wind blows small-sized wind power generator generating produces direct current, the adjustment of direct current input wind-powered electricity generation controller, then imports the wind-powered electricity generation inverter and converts alternating current to, imports the inside of power distribution station again; The electric current that diesel generating set sends is directly imported power distribution station.Photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, three strands of alternating currents of bavin electricity are merged into the bigger powerful electric energy of the magnitude of current by the conductor wire input motor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is sent to each parts of grain header, is used to finish cut the whole operation process of grain harvest such as standing grain, cereal feeding, threshing, grain cleaning, grain shipment.
If all adopt diesel generation to provide power can satisfy the energy requirement of each parts of grain header when carrying out operation, but need to adopt the bigger diesel engine of nominal power, enough supplies that relatively large carbonic acid gas of relatively large diesel oil, the discharging of burning and pernicious gas could guarantee energy during operation.Diesel generation provided by the invention and wind light mutual complementing are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, make full use of the sunlight of solarization on grain header and convert electric energy to, make full use of the wind-force that blows on grain header and convert electric energy to, this just makes diesel generation part wherein, can adopt the less diesel engine of nominal power, burning diesel oil in a small amount during operation, discharging carbonic acid gas and pernicious gas in a small amount.The electric power in bavin electricity, photoelectricity, three kinds of sources of wind-powered electricity generation forms makes a concerted effort, and can satisfy each parts of grain header demand to energy when carrying out operation equally.
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
Embodiment one:
A kind of diesel generation and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, solar light irradiation is installed in 60 monocrystaline silicon solar cells at grain header top and 300 silicon-based film solar cells on the fuselage surface produce direct currents, after direct current is adjusted by conductor wire input photoelectric controller, then import photovoltaic inverter and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station again; The wind wheel fast rotational of the small-sized wind power generator that 36 single-machine capacities of wind blows are 500W, drive small-sized wind power generator and produce direct current, after direct current input wind-powered electricity generation controller is adjusted, then import the wind-powered electricity generation inverter and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station again; The electric current that diesel generating set sends is directly imported power distribution station, photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, three bursts of alternating currents merging becoming of bavin electricity bigger powerful electric energy of the magnitude of current are by the conductor wire input motor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is sent to each position of grain header, is used to finish the whole operation process that cut grain harvests such as standing grain, cereal feeding, threshing, grain cleaning, grain shipment.
Embodiment two:
A kind of diesel generation and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, solar light irradiation is installed in 180 polysilicon solar cells at grain header top and 700 copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cells on the fuselage surface produce direct currents, after direct current is adjusted by conductor wire input photoelectric controller, then import photovoltaic inverter and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station again; The wind wheel fast rotational of the small-sized wind power generator that 72 single-machine capacities of wind blows are 3KW, drive small-sized wind power generator and produce direct current, after direct current input wind-powered electricity generation controller is adjusted, then import the wind-powered electricity generation inverter and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station again; The electric current that diesel generating set sends is directly imported power distribution station, photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, three bursts of alternating currents merging becoming of bavin electricity bigger powerful electric energy of the magnitude of current are by the conductor wire input motor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is sent to each position of grain header, is used to finish the whole operation process that cut grain harvests such as standing grain, cereal feeding, threshing, grain cleaning, grain shipment.
Claims (4)
1. diesel generation and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, it is characterized in that, silicon solar cell (1) and the thin-film solar cells (9) on the fuselage surface that solar light irradiation is installed in the grain header top produce direct current, after direct current is adjusted by conductor wire (4) input photoelectric controller (2), then import photovoltaic inverter (3) and convert alternating current to, import the inside of power distribution station (17) again; Wind wheel (6) fast rotational of wind blows small-sized wind power generator (5), drive small-sized wind power generator (5) and produce direct current, direct current input wind-powered electricity generation controller (7) is then imported wind-powered electricity generation inverter (8) and is converted alternating current to after adjusting, and imports the inside of power distribution station (17) again; The electric current that diesel generating set (11) sends is directly imported power distribution station (17), photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, three strands of alternating currents of bavin electricity merge becomes the bigger powerful electric energy of the magnitude of current by conductor wire input motor (24), convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is used to drive header (16) by conveyer, cereal feeding unit (15), electronic sheller unit (14), grain cleaning plant (10) and crawler type self-walking apparatus (19), threshing and the grain of clearing up are stored in the silo (12), grain can be irritated loading gunnysack in the loading compartment (23) by unloading funnel (13), behind workpeople's grain bagging that one bag of bag is clean, tighten the gunnysack mouth and prepare to transport grainfield, be used for the electric consumption on lighting of the LED illuminating lamp of fuselage afterbody both sides from the small amount of current of power distribution station (17) output; The driver is sitting in the control stick of holding on the driver's seat (20) on the bridge (22) (21) and handles.
2. diesel generation according to claim 1 and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, it is characterized in that, described silicon solar cell (1) is 1-200 monocrystaline silicon solar cell or a polysilicon solar cell.
3. diesel generation according to claim 1 and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, it is characterized in that described thin-film solar cells (9) is 1-800 silicon-based film solar cells or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell or a cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery.
4. diesel generation according to claim 1 and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the grain header, it is characterized in that, described small-sized wind power generator (5) is that 1-100 single-machine capacity is the small-sized wind power generator of 10W-10KW.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102277720A CN101911891A (en) | 2010-07-11 | 2010-07-11 | Hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102277720A CN101911891A (en) | 2010-07-11 | 2010-07-11 | Hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101911891A true CN101911891A (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102277720A Pending CN101911891A (en) | 2010-07-11 | 2010-07-11 | Hybrid power device for applying diesel, wind and solar energy generation on harvester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103148432A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-12 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar PV (photovoltaic) distributed generation lighting device mounted on combined harvester |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4691075A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-09-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Energy conversion system |
| CN201142845Y (en) * | 2007-12-30 | 2008-11-05 | 褚国忠 | Grain combine |
| CN101611666A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2009-12-30 | 无锡市新区梅村镇同春太阳能光伏农业种植园 | Diesel generation and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the throwing transplanting machine |
| CN101617586A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市新区梅村镇同春太阳能光伏农业种植园 | Diesel oil and wind-light mixing power device applied to rice transplanter complementarily |
-
2010
- 2010-07-11 CN CN2010102277720A patent/CN101911891A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4691075A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-09-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Energy conversion system |
| CN201142845Y (en) * | 2007-12-30 | 2008-11-05 | 褚国忠 | Grain combine |
| CN101617586A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市新区梅村镇同春太阳能光伏农业种植园 | Diesel oil and wind-light mixing power device applied to rice transplanter complementarily |
| CN101611666A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2009-12-30 | 无锡市新区梅村镇同春太阳能光伏农业种植园 | Diesel generation and wind light generation complementation are applied in the mixed power plant on the throwing transplanting machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103148432A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-06-12 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Solar PV (photovoltaic) distributed generation lighting device mounted on combined harvester |
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Open date: 20101215 |