CN101907608B - Adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe - Google Patents

Adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101907608B
CN101907608B CN2010102184069A CN201010218406A CN101907608B CN 101907608 B CN101907608 B CN 101907608B CN 2010102184069 A CN2010102184069 A CN 2010102184069A CN 201010218406 A CN201010218406 A CN 201010218406A CN 101907608 B CN101907608 B CN 101907608B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed block
ultrasonic probe
resilient seal
guide pillar
ring groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102184069A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101907608A (en
Inventor
黎建军
杨富春
周晓军
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN2010102184069A priority Critical patent/CN101907608B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an adaptive overflow type seal shoe for an ultrasonic probe. The ultrasonic probe is arranged in a hole of a fixed block; an annular water channel is formed on the fixed block, and a seal cartridge isolates the ultrasonic probe from the annular water channel; a water outlet of a lower-end straight water channel is formed on the lower end face of the fixed block, and a water inlet of an upper-end straight water channel is formed on the upper end face of the fixed block; a circle of annular groove of which the upper end is provided with a plurality of guide through holes uniformly and the lower end is open is formed outside the upper-end straight water channel of the fixed block; a guide post is arranged in each guide through hole, and two ends of each guide post are provided with threads; one end of the guide post outside the fixed block is connected with a nut, one end of the guide post inside the fixed block is connected with an elastic seal post, and the middle of the guide post positioned in the fixed block is a large-diameter cylinder; and a spring is fixed between the large cylindrical surface of the guide post and a fixed groove. The adaptive overflow type seal shoe can adaptively seal pipe parts with different diameters, is not needed to be replaced, can seal water between the probe and a to-be-tested part, and has the advantages of time and labor saving and high efficiency.

Description

A kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic detection device, especially relate to a kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe.
Background technology
Ultrasound examination is under the prerequisite of the duty of not damaging tested part, to being verified a kind of detection means that the surface that loses and internal soundness are checked.Ultrasound wave will produce reflection, refraction and wave mode conversion on the interface of foreign medium, utilize these characteristics, can obtain the reflection wave that reflects from defect interface, thereby reach the purpose of detecting defects.Ultrasound wave can have effect spread in media such as gas, liquid, solid, solid solution.Wherein, it is the most extensive with water to be that the method for medium is used, and comprises water seaoning, water space method, water jet column method, spilling water method etc.
During with overflow type ultrasound examination tested part, be that medium preferably is filled in water between ultrasonic probe and the tested part with water, because when having air between ultrasonic probe and the seized part, ultrasound wave will be reflected and can't get into seized part.
Existing overflow type ultrasound examination equipment designs different ultrasonic probe boots for detecting the tubing class part of different-diameter, when needs detect the part of different-diameter, then needs transducer set ultrasonic probe boots, has both wasted time and energy, and has reduced detection efficiency again.
Summary of the invention
Waste time and energy during to overflow type ultrasound examination Equipment Inspection different-diameter tubing class part; The shortcoming of inefficiency; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe; With the tubing class part of self-adaptation different-diameter, and need not change the ultrasonic probe boots, watertight is encapsulated between probe and the seized part.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Ultrasonic probe is installed in the center pit of fixed block, on fixed block, has a circle water annulus, and with sealing shroud ultrasonic probe and water annulus is isolated; The straight water channel water delivering orifice in water annulus lower end is in the fixed block lower surface; The straight water channel water inlet in water annulus upper end is in the fixed block upper surface; Outside the straight water channel in the upper end of fixed block, have a plurality of guide through hole that are uniformly distributed with on the circle, the ring groove that open the lower end, be separately installed with guide pillar in each guide through hole, all there is screw thread at the two ends of guide pillar; Be installed in the outer guide pillar one end attaching nut of fixed block; Guide pillar one end that is installed in the fixed block connects the resilient seal post, and there is one section diameter the guide pillar centre that is positioned at fixed block than big column, and spring is fixed on guide pillar than between great circle cylinder and the pickup groove.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
Adopt the tubing class part that structure of the present invention can the self-adaptation different-diameter to seal, and need not change the ultrasonic probe boots, can water be sealed between probe and the seized part well, time saving and energy saving, efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the general structure principle schematic that the present invention can survey minimum part.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure B-B cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structure A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structure B-B cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, ultrasonic probe, 2, sealing shroud, 3, fixed block, 4, guide pillar, 5, nut, 6, water pipe head, 7, the straight water channel in upper end, 8, spring, 9, square resilient seal post, 10, seized part, 11, fan-shaped resilient seal post.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further description.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, ultrasonic probe 1 is installed in the center pit of fixed block 3, on fixed block 3, has a circle water annulus, and with sealing shroud 2 ultrasonic probe 1 and water annulus is isolated; The straight water channel water delivering orifice in water annulus lower end is in the fixed block lower surface; Straight water channel 7 water inlets in water annulus upper end have a plurality of guide through hole that are uniformly distributed with on the circle, the ring groove that open the lower end in the fixed block upper surface outside the straight water channel 7 in the upper end of fixed block 3, be separately installed with guide pillar 4 in each guide through hole; All there is screw thread at the two ends of guide pillar 4; Be installed in fixed block 3 guide pillar 4 one end attaching nuts 5 outward, guide pillar 4 one ends that are installed in the fixed block 3 connect the resilient seal post, and there is one section diameter guide pillar 4 centres that are positioned at fixed block 3 than big column; And spring 8 is fixed on guide pillar 4 than between great circle cylinder and the pickup groove, total constitutes a probe seal shoe.
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, the described ring groove of opening is square ring groove or circular ring-shaped groove.
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, when described ring groove is square ring groove, described resilient seal post, its cross section is square resilient seal post 9, square resilient seal post 9 adjacent being arranged in the square ring groove.
Like Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, when described ring groove is the circular ring-shaped groove, described resilient seal post, its cross section is fan-shaped resilient seal post 11, fan-shaped resilient seal post 11 adjacent being arranged in the circular ring-shaped groove.
Principle of work of the present invention is following:
As shown in Figure 1, when seized part 10 needs to detect, be placed under the probe seal shoe; And with certain strength seized part 10 is upwards pushed away, will resilient seal post and guide pillar 4 upwards be boosted together like this, guide pillar 4 pushes away downwards under the spring force effect of spring 8 again simultaneously; Make resilient seal post 9 receive downward thrust again; Therefore elastic deformations can take place in resilient seal post 9, and lower surface be along with distortion can be fitted with seized part 10 each other, the resilient seal post that forms a circle 9 each all with seized part 10 applyings; And also fit each other between the resilient seal post 9; Like this, fixed block 3, guide pillar 4, ultrasonic probe 1, seized part 10 have just formed seal cavity, and water can be enclosed in this seal cavity well.
The minimum diameter of the seized part 10 that the present invention can detect must be than the inboard distance of two-side elastic sealing column slightly more greatly; Just equal the distance of two-side elastic sealing column inboard when the diameter of seized part 10; As shown in Figure 2; Outermost resilient seal post and guide pillar 4 are depressed into the position that nut 5 touches fixed block 3 in the spring force effect of spring 8, and spring 8 is raised to the longest; Outermost resilient seal post does not receive elastic deformation, does not reach best sealing effectiveness.
There is screw thread the upper end of guide pillar 4, is connected with nut 5 through screw thread, and purpose has two: guarantee that one, spring 8 can pack into from this end smoothly; Two, can adjust the position of guide pillar 4 and resilient seal post through above that the nut 5 of being rotationally connected, and the elastic force of spring 8.
Fixed block 3 is offered the straight water channel 7 in a upper end between ultrasonic probe 1 and pilot hole; Straight water channel 7 upper ends, upper end are connected with external water source through water pipe head 6; The lower end splits into a circle water annulus with the straight water channel 7 in upper end, and water annulus flows in the seal cavity through the straight water channel in lower end.If adopt structure shown in Figure 5, the seal cavity of formation is square; If adopt structure shown in Figure 6, the seal cavity of formation is circular.
The detectable minimum diameter of adaptive overflow type ultrasonic probe boots of the present invention is to be a bit larger tham the inboard distance of two-side elastic sealing column, and maximum gauge can approach infinity be dull and stereotyped.

Claims (4)

1. adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe; It is characterized in that: ultrasonic probe (1) is installed in the center pit of fixed block (3); On fixed block (3), have a circle water annulus, and ultrasonic probe (1) and water annulus are isolated with sealing shroud (2); The straight water channel water delivering orifice in water annulus lower end is in the fixed block lower surface; Straight water channel (7) water inlet in water annulus upper end is in the fixed block upper surface; Outside the straight water channel in the upper end of fixed block (3) (7), have the upper end and be uniformly distributed with the ring groove that open circle guide through hole, a lower end; Be separately installed with guide pillar (4) in each guide through hole, all there is screw thread at the two ends of guide pillar (4), are installed in outer guide pillar (4) the one end attaching nuts (5) of fixed block (3); Guide pillar (4) one ends that are installed in the fixed block (3) connect the resilient seal post; Fit each other between each resilient seal post, there is one section diameter guide pillar (4) centre that is positioned at fixed block (3) than big column, and spring (8) is fixed on guide pillar (4) than between great circle cylinder and the ring groove upper surface.
2. a kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described ring groove of opening is square ring groove or circular ring-shaped groove.
3. a kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: when described ring groove is square ring groove; Described resilient seal post, its cross section are square resilient seal post (9), and square resilient seal post (9) is adjacent to be arranged in the square ring groove.
4. a kind of adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: when described ring groove is the circular ring-shaped groove; Described resilient seal post; Its cross section is fan-shaped resilient seal post (11), and fan-shaped resilient seal post (11) is adjacent to be arranged in the circular ring-shaped groove.
CN2010102184069A 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Adaptive overflow type seal shoe for ultrasonic probe Expired - Fee Related CN101907608B (en)

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CN101907608B true CN101907608B (en) 2012-05-02

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102636574A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-15 华侨大学 Pressure-bearing type acoustic detection probe used for engineering
WO2015089667A1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-06-25 Ontario Power Generation Inc. Improved ultrasound inspection
CN110018233B (en) * 2018-01-10 2021-11-05 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Water spray ultrasonic phased array detection device
CN109580784A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-05 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of Lamb wave ultrasonic probe apparatus
CN109799289B (en) * 2019-03-07 2022-04-01 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Flaw detection device suitable for large-area or batch steel plate flaw detection

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2864676Y (en) * 2005-05-27 2007-01-31 北京石油化工学院 Long-transmitting pipe on-service detecting rigid array supersonic probe ring device
WO2008010558A1 (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Panasonic Corporation Ultrasonic probe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005300286A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic measuring device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2864676Y (en) * 2005-05-27 2007-01-31 北京石油化工学院 Long-transmitting pipe on-service detecting rigid array supersonic probe ring device
WO2008010558A1 (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Panasonic Corporation Ultrasonic probe

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP2005-300286A 2005.10.27

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