CN101906759B - Integral type sound barrier - Google Patents

Integral type sound barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101906759B
CN101906759B CN2010102396433A CN201010239643A CN101906759B CN 101906759 B CN101906759 B CN 101906759B CN 2010102396433 A CN2010102396433 A CN 2010102396433A CN 201010239643 A CN201010239643 A CN 201010239643A CN 101906759 B CN101906759 B CN 101906759B
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China
Prior art keywords
sound absorption
sound
backboard
section steel
sound barrier
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CN101906759A (en
Inventor
陆云
李龙凌
党吉奎
邱廷琦
骆敏
何宜江
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Chengdu Xinzhu Transportation Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Xinzhu Road and Bridge Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an integral type sound barrier. Every two sound absorption and isolation units respectively arranged at the upper position and the lower position are connected into a whole, a U-shaped channel beam (2) is connected between the sound absorption and isolation components (13) and is welded with a back plate connection plate (3) thereon, the upper end and the lower end of a back plate (11) are bent outwards to form catching grooves, and the catching grooves between the upper back plate (11) and the lower back plate (11) are fastened by a U-shaped back plate fastener (4). The sound barrier in the invention has simple integral structure and convenient installation and disassembly, by designing the connection mode of the sound absorption and isolation units, the whole sound barrier is made into a whole completely, and the whole connection is detachable and facilitates installation and maintenance. The sound barrier has firm connection between the sound absorption and isolation units, good integrity, favorable noise reduction effect and strong resistance to external pressure like wind force.

Description

A kind of integral type sound barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integral type sound barrier.
Background technology
Sound barrier is to be used for absorbing and the through sonic propagation in noise isolation source, the sound absorption that between noise source and recipient, is provided with and the shielding harness that insulates against sound, and it is placed in the sound shadow region recipient, and propagation of noise is wherein had isolation effect preferably.Developing rapidly of high-speed railway produces a large amount of noise pollutions now, and sound barrier takes up an area of few, and fabrication and installation are convenient and swift, and construction investment is suitable, become the important measures of traffic noise pollution control.
Sound wave runs into that sound barrier can reflect, projection and three kinds of phenomenons of diffraction in communication process.Usually we think that sound barrier can stop through sonic propagation, and make system penetrate sound enough decay are arranged, and the influence of projection sound can be ignored.Therefore, the sound absorption effect of sound barrier generally can adopt the noise abatement amount to represent, it has reflected the ability of the above-mentioned two kinds of shielding entrant sounds of sound barrier.Between sound source and receiving station, insert a sound barrier, establish the sound barrier endless, sound wave can only be gone over from the top diffraction of barrier, and forms a sound shadow region thereafter, forms a shade that kind just as light is blocked by object.In this sound shadow region, people can feel that noise has obviously weakened, the noise reduction effect of Here it is sound barrier.
Between sound source and recipient, insert a facility, sound wave is propagated has a significant additional attenuation, thereby weakens the influence of noise in certain zone at recipient place, and such facility is called as sound barrier.Humorous sound barrier is widely used in countries in the world; Especially in recent years high-speed railway develops rapidly; Various countries have also carried out many research to high speed railway sound barrier, aspect the design and construction of high speed railway sound barrier, have also carried out deep research and a large amount of practices.
Chinese patent, the patent No. 200720080128.9 discloses a kind of integrated precast concrete sound barrier unit board; As shown in Figure 4; Said unit board comprises concrete acoustical barrier 201, and the acoustical board 202 that is arranged on concrete acoustical barrier 201 inwalls, and the whole basis 203 of passing through is connected with outside.
Chinese patent; CN201053108; A kind of integrated precast concrete sound barrier unit board that adds the high penetration sound barrier is disclosed; As shown in Figure 5, this unit board comprises the concrete acoustical barrier unit board 301 that height and train vehicle window height adapt, and the penetrating sound barrier 303 that directly is fixedly connected with concrete acoustical barrier unit board top.Be connected with acoustical board 302 at concrete acoustical barrier unit board 301 inwalls, this unit board is whole to link to each other with the outside through basic 304.
Above-mentioned known integral type sound barrier all need carry out concrete prefabricated, maintenance, and shortcomings such as workload is big, construction is inconvenient, speed of application is slow, acoustically effective difference also are not easy to be complementary with the site environment color simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can improve the sound barrier acoustically effective, guaranteed that it holds wind stability, not fragile, guaranteed the convenience and the agility of construction simultaneously, can well mate with environment.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of integral type sound barrier; The sound absorption unit identical on a plurality of structures is formed by connecting; Said sound absorption unit comprises panel, backboard, sound absorption assembly, and said sound absorption assembly is installed in the cavity that said panel and backboard form, and said sound absorption unit right ends is fastened in the channel-section steel column; Be between the said in twos sound absorption unit of upper-lower position and be connected to form one; Connect through " U " type channel-section steel between the wherein said sound absorption assembly, should be welded with the backboard junction plate on " U " type channel-section steel, the two ends up and down of said backboard outwards are bent to form catching groove; Catching groove between two said backboards is through being provided with " U " type backboard fastener snapping up and down; Should be fixed on simultaneously on the said backboard junction plate by " U " type backboard fastener, also be fixedly connected with the panel junction plate on said " U " type channel-section steel, the two ends up and down of said panel outwards are bent to form catching groove; Wherein up and down the catching groove between two said panels should be fixed on the panel junction plate by " U " profile board fastener through " U " profile board fastener snapping is set simultaneously.
Adopt said structure; Key is to adopt between the adjacent sound absorption unit assemblies such as " U " type channel-section steel, backboard junction plate " U " type backboard fastener to connect and is integral; And these connectors are demountable; Connector between the sound absorption unit has formed the sealing to the slit naturally when playing linkage function, this structure has that compressive property is good, easy for installation, excellent noise reduction effect, whole firm characteristics.
Said sound absorption assembly comprises sound absorption block, gripper shoe and limiting plate, and this limiting plate is for falling " E " shape, and said sound absorption block and gripper shoe fit, and two ends are through said limiting plate clamping up and down.
Said " U " type channel-section steel opening two ends to form up and down flanging respectively with two said sound absorption assemblies up and down in the left side wall of limiting plate fit, the right side wall that the two ends of said panel junction plate form flanging and said limiting plate fits; Said sound absorption assembly is limited in the flanging scope of the said left and right sides.
Be provided with two-tube adhesive tape between the flanging of the left side wall of said limiting plate and " U " type channel-section steel and between the flanging of limiting plate sunlight right side wall and panel junction plate.
Being provided with of two-tube adhesive tape can be played cushioning effect, prevents that the undue collision extruding between the connecting portion from influencing application life.
Said " U " profile board fastener and panel junction plate are connected on said " U " type channel-section steel through bolt.
Beneficial effect: general structure of the present invention is simple; Easy installation and removal; Through design to connected mode between the sound absorption unit; Fully whole sound barrier has been made an integral body, and should integral body to connect be dismountable also easy to installation and maintenance, be connected firmly between this structure sound absorption unit, good integrity, excellent noise reduction effect, receive extraneous strong like the crushing resistance of wind-force.
Description of drawings
The present invention will explain through example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is an overall pattern of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a B place enlarged drawing among this Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is wherein a kind of structural representation in the background technology;
Fig. 5 is an another kind of prior art constructions sketch map in the background technology.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3: a kind of integral type sound barrier; The sound absorption unit identical on a plurality of structures is formed by connecting; Said sound absorption unit comprises panel 10, backboard 11, sound absorption assembly 13, and said sound absorption assembly 13 is installed in the cavity that said panel 10 and backboard 11 formed, and said sound absorption unit right ends is fastened in the channel-section steel column 1; Be between the said in twos sound absorption unit of upper-lower position and be fixedly connected to form one; Connect through " U " type channel-section steel 2 between the wherein said sound absorption assembly 13, should be welded with backboard junction plate 3 on " U " type channel-section steel 2, the two ends up and down of said backboard 11 outwards are bent to form catching groove; Catching groove between two said backboards 11 is through being provided with " U " type backboard fastener 4 snappings up and down; Should be fixed on simultaneously on the said backboard junction plate 3 by " U " type backboard fastener 4, also be fixedly connected with panel junction plate 5 on said " U " type channel-section steel 2, the two ends up and down of said panel 10 outwards are bent to form catching groove; Wherein up and down the catching groove between two said panels 10 should be fixed on the panel junction plate 5 by " U " profile board fastener 6 through " U " profile board fastener 6 snappings are set simultaneously.
Said sound absorption assembly 13 comprises sound absorption block 13a, gripper shoe 13b and limiting plate 13c, and this limiting plate 13c is for falling " E " shape, and said sound absorption block 13a and gripper shoe 13b fit, and two ends are through said limiting plate 13c clamping up and down.
Said " U " type channel-section steel 2 opening two ends to form up and down flanging respectively with two said sound absorption assemblies 13 up and down in the left side wall of limiting plate 13c fit, the right side wall that the two ends of said panel junction plate 5 form flanging and said limiting plate 13c fits; Said sound absorption assembly 13 is limited in the flanging scope of the said left and right sides.
Be provided with two-tube adhesive tape 7 between the flanging of the left side wall of said limiting plate 13c and " U " type channel-section steel 2 and between the flanging of the right side wall of limiting plate 13c and panel junction plate 5.
Said " U " profile board fastener 6 and panel junction plate 5 are connected on said " U " type channel-section steel 2 through bolt.

Claims (5)

1. integral type sound barrier; The sound absorption unit identical on a plurality of structures is formed by connecting; Said sound absorption unit comprises panel (10), backboard (11), sound absorption assembly (13); Said sound absorption assembly (13) is installed in the cavity that said panel (10) and backboard (11) formed; Said sound absorption unit right ends is fastened in the channel-section steel column (1), it is characterized in that: be between the said in twos sound absorption unit of upper-lower position and be connected to form one, connect through " U " type channel-section steel (2) between the wherein said sound absorption assembly (13); Should be welded with backboard junction plate (3) on " U " type channel-section steel (2); The two ends up and down of said backboard (11) outwards are bent to form catching groove, and the catching groove between two said backboards (11) should be fixed on the said backboard junction plate (3) by " U " type backboard fastener (4) through " U " type backboard fastener (4) snapping is set simultaneously up and down; Also be fixedly connected with panel junction plate (5) on said " U " the type channel-section steel (2); The two ends up and down of said panel (10) outwards are bent to form catching groove, and wherein the catching groove between two said panels (10) should be fixed on the panel junction plate (5) by " U " profile board fastener (6) through " U " profile board fastener (6) snapping is set simultaneously up and down.
2. a kind of integral type sound barrier according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said sound absorption assembly (13) comprises sound absorption block (13a), gripper shoe (13b) and limiting plate (13c); This limiting plate (13c) is for falling " E " shape; Said sound absorption block (13a) fits with gripper shoe (13b), and two ends are through said limiting plate (13c) clamping up and down.
3. a kind of integral type sound barrier according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said " U " type channel-section steel (2) opening two ends to form up and down flanging respectively with two said sound absorption assemblies (13) up and down in the left side wall of limiting plate (13c) fit, the right side wall that the two ends of said panel junction plate (5) form flanging and said limiting plate (13c) fits; Said sound absorption assembly (13) is limited in the flanging scope of the said left and right sides.
4. a kind of integral type sound barrier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with two-tube adhesive tape (7) between the flanging of the left side wall of said limiting plate (13c) and " U " type channel-section steel (2) and between the flanging of the right side wall of limiting plate (13c) and panel junction plate (5).
5. a kind of integral type sound barrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said " U " profile board fastener (6) and panel junction plate (5) are connected on said " U " the type channel-section steel (2) through bolt.
CN2010102396433A 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 Integral type sound barrier Active CN101906759B (en)

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CN101906759B true CN101906759B (en) 2012-10-31

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397605B (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-05-27 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 Sound barrier supporting column preventing high-speed rail noise
CN107916753B (en) * 2016-10-11 2020-11-20 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Prefabricated cabin stand and use prefabricated cabin of this stand
CN107916750B (en) * 2016-10-11 2020-11-20 河南平高电气股份有限公司 Prefabricated cabin wall structure and prefabricated cabin using same
CN106638342A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-10 辽宁融达新材料科技有限公司 Foamed aluminum substrate sound barrier of U-shaped beam of metro
CN108774961A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-09 桂林理工大学 The production method of prefabricated PC Reactive Powder Concrete acoustic barrier unit board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20109637U1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-02-07 Morcicek Tekin Vernebelerkopf
WO2003083217A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-09 Commonwealth Industries, Inc. Sound barrier system
CN201053107Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-04-30 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Integrated precast concrete sound barrier unit plate
CN201738253U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-02-09 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Integral type acoustic screen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20109637U1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-02-07 Morcicek Tekin Vernebelerkopf
WO2003083217A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-09 Commonwealth Industries, Inc. Sound barrier system
CN201053107Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-04-30 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Integrated precast concrete sound barrier unit plate
CN201738253U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-02-09 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Integral type acoustic screen

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Effective date of registration: 20240115

Address after: 611400 No. 799, hope road, Wujin street, Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan (Industrial Park)

Patentee after: Chengdu Xinzhu Transportation Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 611430 Xinjin Industrial Park, Sichuan, Chengdu

Patentee before: CHENGDU XINZHU ROAD & BRIDGE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.