CN101904075B - Electrical energy storage system and management method - Google Patents
Electrical energy storage system and management method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101904075B CN101904075B CN2008801211021A CN200880121102A CN101904075B CN 101904075 B CN101904075 B CN 101904075B CN 2008801211021 A CN2008801211021 A CN 2008801211021A CN 200880121102 A CN200880121102 A CN 200880121102A CN 101904075 B CN101904075 B CN 101904075B
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- Prior art keywords
- memory device
- energy storage
- electrical energy
- motor vehicle
- car
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/345—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/40—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/18—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
- B60L58/20—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules having different nominal voltages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/342—The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/10—DC to DC converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/1446—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle in response to parameters of a vehicle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/92—Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles
Abstract
The invention relates to a method of managing the storage of electrical energy in a storage system comprising a first storage device (1) and a second storage device (2) which are connected by an energy converter device (3), the second device (2) being intended to power a motor vehicle electrical circuit, the method being characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - parameters representative of a vehicle mode of operation are determined, - a target charge for the second device (2) is determined on the basis of the vehicle mode of operation, and - the energy converter is operated in such a way as to allow energy to be transferred from one of the devices to the other so as to attain and maintain the level of charge of the second storage device at the target charge level. The invention also relates to an electrical energy storage system comprising all the means needed to implement this method.
Description
The invention belongs to the electric power supply field of motor vehicle.
More accurately, the invention belongs to the field of the management of the power storage in motor vehicle, the trailer system of motor vehicle uses electric energy at least.These motor vehicles are for example electric car or hybrid vehicle.
In providing the field of electric energy for this motor vehicle, known electric chemical storage batteries and the use that is arranged on other electronic installation in car, storage battery allows to power to trailer system with electric power.Yet this battery pack has is providing the major defect of common performance aspect power capacity, memory space, useful life and cost.
In fact, electrochemical storage cell is that weak power all is provided in charging or in discharge, and has the limited time limit in useful life.Therefore, battery pack must be regularly replaced whole, the care and maintenance cost that this representative is relatively large.
In order to correct these shortcomings, imagined the coupling of different electric energy storage systems and used, for example be coupled to the electrochemical storage cell system of super capacitor system.
Here remember, ultracapacitor is to be implemented in order to for example allow to obtain middle power density between battery pack and traditional electrical electrolysis condenser and the capacitor of energy density.Therefore, these ultracapacitors have the power storage capacity higher than traditional capacitor, allow simultaneously this energy Ratios conventional batteries to recover quickly.
Therefore, these two kinds of systems have complementary feature, and one allows to provide high power but weak energy, and another allows to provide low-power but high-energy.
Usually, these two storage systems are connected by simple conductor betwixt, and unreal any method of distributing now electric energy between these two systems.In such coupling was installed, these two systems were connected in parallel usually betwixt, and were caused between system the exchange of natural energy at any time by the balance of voltage that the electricity law is forcibly stipulated.The distribution of the electric energy that therefore, obtains is for the operator scheme of car thereby for always not best in each energy demand constantly.In fact, main power supply system may occur and do not recharged fully, and car is in complete power mode of operation, needs simultaneously a large amount of electric energy in this mode process.Therefore the global energy storage system has medium-performance, especially aspect the availability of electric energy, thereby aspect the response time of Request System.
The object of the invention is to correct at least in part these shortcomings by the method that the power storage of management at least two storage device electrics is provided.More accurately, the object of the invention is to provide and allows effectively to distribute the method for electric energy between different memory devices, especially according to the feature of these equipment and the operator scheme of car.
Therefore, the present invention relates to manage the method for the power storage in storage system, this storage system comprises that the second equipment is intended for the circuit supply to motor vehicle by the first memory device of energy converter equipment connection and the second memory device.
The present invention is characterised in that, it comprises the following steps:
The parameter of the operator scheme of-definite expression car,
-determine the charging target of the second equipment according to the operator scheme of car, and
-control energy converter, in order to permit the Energy Transfer from one of described equipment to another, thereby reach the charged state of the second memory device and this charged state is maintained the charging target level.
Note, in whole specification, term " Energy Transfer " and " energy exchange " have identical implication.
In favourable execution mode of the present invention, the method also comprises the state parameter of the state of also determining to represent memory device except the parameter of operator scheme of expression car and by providing the control signal that depends on these parameters to control the step of transducer.
According to execution mode, in the group that the state parameter of memory device is listd under being included in and comprising: the electric charge of equipment, in the operating temperature of the voltage at this device end place, this equipment and connecting devices to electric power converter or the value of electric current that the second equipment connection is flowed in the capacitor of power supply circuits.
Power supply circuits just itself comprise the trailer system of car, and may comprise in some embodiments especially and to allow to being arranged on different electric power in car and/or any other secondary circuit of electronic installation or consumer power supply.
According to the operator scheme of car, trailer system utilizes electric energy or produces on the contrary electric energy.In fact, the operating principle of hybrid vehicle for example is, for example has in the stage of running at high speed of a small amount of acceleration and deceleration in some travel phase, and trailer system is by the Thermal Motor power supply that produces electric energy.Aspect of the present invention realization the in such car, in the decelerating phase process, can predict and again obtain the possibility that electric energy that Thermal Motor produces is used for following use.In this case, must store when needed the energy that produces, it is useful therefore maintaining the second memory device in the state that seldom charges, in order to allow again to obtain and store a large amount of electric energy that produce.
On the contrary, when hybrid vehicle was in pure power mode of operation, trailer system did not produce any electric energy, therefore needn't stay free memory space in the second energy storage device.
Therefore it seems during the energy exchange of controlling between two memory devices, must consider the operator scheme of car.Carry out this consideration by the charging target of fixing the second equipment, this charging target depends on operator scheme, as previously mentioned.
According to execution mode, the parameter of the mode of operation of expression car can have different types:
-it may relate to engine parameter, engine speed for example,
-it may relate to electrical quantity, for example prediction of the operator scheme of the electric power system of car or upcoming energy request,
-it may relate under the car parameter of combination results of two or more elements lising: engine parameter, travel restriction and user command; The example of car parameter is the speed of a motor vehicle.
According to driving conditions for example determine in one embodiment by city pattern and city external schema for the operator scheme of car.In another embodiment, it is determined according to for example feature of full electric power or hybrid vehicle.
In addition, in one embodiment, the method comprises the state parameter of the state of also determining to represent memory device except the parameter of the operator scheme of determining the expression car and by providing the control signal that depends on these parameters to control the step of transducer.
The charging target is determined, in order to guarantee that the needs of the consumption of electric power system of the charge or discharge leeway of the second memory device and car or generation are compatible.
In fact, the operating principle of hybrid vehicle for example is, in the time of in car is at a high speed and has the travel phase of weak variation, general route on highway, the trailer system of car produces electric energy.During the decelerating phase, prediction regains the possibility that the electric energy that is produced by Thermal Motor is used for following use.Therefore, under such travel situations, it is useful that the second memory device that is connected to trailer system is not in the state that is full of electric charge, in order to can store gradually the energy that produces.
Therefore, in order to consider these restrictions, in one embodiment, the charging target is determined with following method:
-when car operated according to the city pattern, the charging target was fixed to maximum charge only about half of of the second equipment, accelerate during the pattern of described city and slow down frequent,
-when car is in pure power mode of operation, the charging target be fixed to the second equipment maximum charge 100%, and
-when car according to the city outside during operation mode, the charging target is fixed to 0, during operator scheme the relatively high and variation of speed is seldom described city outside.
In favourable realization of the present invention, under the pattern of city, the charging target be fixed to be included in maximum charge 45% and 55% between value.
In more favourable realization, the charging target be fixed to the second memory device maximum charge be included between 49% and 51%, generally be 50% value.
Yet the power converter that uses during realizing the method according to this invention has limited maximum power, and it depends on the type of transducer.Therefore, in some embodiments, may the second memory device reach 0% charge level and the target of charging is not fixed to this value.Such situation especially produces during higher than the available flow of transducer at the electric energy flow that is provided to trailer system by the second memory device.
In an identical manner, may the second memory device reach 100% charge level, for example when the operational circumstances of car be that for example electric energy produces too soon or when too many.
Such situation that electric charge is full of or all exhausts also can occur the first memory device.In all these situations, these extreme situations must adapt to the operator scheme of car, in order to avoid bad operation or fault.
For this reason, in one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
-determine the charged state of the first memory device and/or the second memory device,
If-this state is the state that electric charge is full of or all exhausts, or very near the state of one of these states, notification message is sent to the one or more electronic computers that are arranged in car.
Therefore, in a kind of configuration, when the charge level one of memory device surpass its maximum charge 95% or lower than 5%, just notification message is sent to the one or more electronic computers that are arranged in car.
The result of the state that electric charge is full of or all exhausts relates to the first memory device or the state of the second memory device according to it and is slightly different.
In fact, be in one of these extreme situations if be directly connected to the second memory device of power supply circuits, result is the unavailability of storage system integral body, no matter in order to provide electric energy still in order to receive it.Therefore must notify whole computers and car other electronic installation they can not recycle or provide electric energy during certain period.
On the contrary, if it relates to the first equipment, result the operation of car is hindered less because this equipment and be not used in directly any device power supply to car, but be used for and the second devices exchange energy uniquely, in order to distribute in the best way electric energy between these two equipment.
In this case, this situation of different computers that still must the notice car is so that the increase of avoiding having demand or generation as a result of thereby cause any operation of the situation that the electric charge of the second equipment is full of or all exhausts.
The invention still further relates to the electric energy storage system that is intended for being arranged in motor vehicle.
This system features is, it comprises:
The-the first electrical energy storage and the second electrical energy storage,
-power converter, it connects memory device and the Energy Transfer of permission from a memory device to another,
-energy exchange monitors module, and it allows the charging target of definite the second memory device and passes through control channel power ratio control transducer according to this target, and
-information row stand in channel, its permission will monitor that module is connected to this two memory devices.
In order to allow from the first equipment to the second equipment or the delivery of electrical energy from the second equipment to the first equipment, power converter must be reversible.
In one embodiment, system comprises that also permission will monitor that module is connected to the communication port of vehicle-mounted at least one computer, in order to can receive the information relevant with the mode of operation of car.
In one embodiment, the first memory device has weak power and large electric energy, and the second equipment has high-power and the light current energy.
In one embodiment, the first memory device comprises electrochemical storage cell.
In one embodiment, the second memory device comprises the ultracapacitor battery.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are because the description of its some specific implementations will be obviously, and this description is completed by means of Fig. 1 in nonrestrictive mode, and Fig. 1 illustrates the system according to the invention that allows to realize method according to the invention.
System shown in Fig. 1 comprises first electrical energy storage 1 that can store a large amount of electric energy and second memory device 2 that can exchange large electrical power.In a preferred configuration, the first memory device 1 is electrochemical storage cell, and the second memory device 2 is ultracapacitor batteries.
Electric pressure converter 3 is installed between these two memory devices, and it is connected to two memory devices 1 and 2 by electric conductor 5 and 6 respectively.This electric pressure converter allows to realize the exchange of the electricity between these two equipment 1 and 2 by electric conductor.
The second memory device 2 is connected to power supply circuits 7 by conductor 4.Just as mentioned previously, this circuit comprises the trailer system of electric power or hybrid vehicle, and may comprise any other secondary circuit that especially allows to being arranged on the different electronic installation power supplies in car.
System also comprises the supervision module 8 of the element integral body of storage system.This module especially comprises the data acquisition system that allows to receive and to process corresponding to the operating parameter of car or the parameter relevant with the state of memory device 1 and 2.
The parameter relevant with the state of memory device by means of be placed near memory device 1 and 2 or inner transducer measured; These are measured to be sent to by information row stand in channel 10 and 11 and monitor module 8.
Monitor that module 8 is by the operation of control channel 9 control transducers.This passage allows to transmit control signal to transducer, and it indicates the transmitting energy that should permit from a memory device to another memory device to transducer, and if should carry out this transmission on what direction and on what degree.
In addition, in some configuration, system disposition has communication port 12 and connector 13, and it allows to monitor module 8 and other element that is arranged in car, especially controls the computer exchange of information of the electronic installation of vehicle electronic circuit.
For example the electric charge of one of the different computer notice of subtend memory device is full of such communication port or all spent condition is particularly useful.
In addition, communication port 12 allows to monitor that module 8 receives the data of the state of the different electronic installations that represent car-special data that allow according to the quantitative forecast request on the horizon of electric energy.
Monitor that therefore module 8 allows to realize the method for management power storage, it comprises the following steps: in specific execution mode
-in the very first time, monitor module 8 by path 10 and 11 receive the data relevant with memory device 1 and 2 for example electric charge, voltage or these equipment internal temperature or with electric conductor 4, the 5 and 6 relevant data value of mobile electric current in these conductors for example,
-monitor that module 8 also receives the data of the mode of operation of the electric power system that relates to car by passage 12, for example operator scheme of the electric power system of the quantity of available electric energy, car or the prediction of the energy request of storage system in addition in storage system, and
-according to the set of these parameters, supervision module 8 is determined the charging target of the second memory device 2 and the electrical power that exchanges by transducer 3 at any time between memory device 1 and 2, in order to control keeping of this target, to guarantee the availability of control system at any time.
-from this determine, monitor that module is by control channel 9 emissioning controling signal on the direction of transducer 3.
From the use of one or more aforementioned components, therefore for example method of the second memory device of management power storage may be provided, the second memory device is directly connected to the circuit of car, is never charged fully.Some energy that such situation allows the second memory device 2 for example to accept by the haulage chain generation by connector 7 between the deceleration period of car.In addition, maintain and allow in the non-NULL charged state to guarantee that the second equipment 2 for example provides the possibility of electric energy in the accelerating period of car to power supply circuits always, trailer system needs to provide the input of a large amount of electric energy within one period short time in the process of accelerating.
The invention is not restricted to only have the system of two electrical energy storage.It is also applicable to any energy storage system that comprises a plurality of dissimilar memory devices.
Also allow to provide the method and system of the distribution that allows effectively to manage the power between the different-energy memory device that is arranged in car in the present invention of this proposition.
Such system allows from the known relatively important ability saving for memory device of comparable cost, because due to the energy distribution according to the operator scheme of car, without any energy loss, because all energy that produce during travel phase are stored, in order to use later on.
In addition, from the complementary features of different memory devices, the present invention allows to provide can provide and accept large power and the memory device of electric energy simultaneously.
Claims (9)
1. the method for the power storage of a management in storage system, described storage system comprises the first memory device (1) and the second memory device (2) that is connected by energy converter (3), described the second memory device (2) is used for circuit (7) power supply to motor vehicle, and described method characteristic is that it comprises the following steps:
The parameter of the operator scheme of-definite expression motor vehicle,
-determine the charging target of described the second memory device (2) according to the operator scheme of described motor vehicle, and
-control energy converter in order to permit Energy Transfer from one of described first and second memory device to another, thus reach the charged state of described the second memory device and described charged state is maintained described charging target level.
2. the method for claim 1, be characterised in that and comprise: except the parameter of the operator scheme of determining the expression car, also determine described first and second memory device (1 of expression, the state parameter of state 2), and the parameter by the operator scheme that depends on described car is provided and the control signal of described state parameter are controlled described energy converter (3).
3. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
-when motor vehicle operated according to the city pattern, described charging target was fixed to maximum charge only about half of of described the second memory device, accelerate during the pattern of described city and slow down frequent,
-when motor vehicle is the hybrid car of pure electric power operation, described charging target be fixed to described the second memory device maximum charge 100%, and
-when car according to the city outside during operation mode, described charging target is fixed to 0, during operator scheme, speed is relatively high and change seldom outside described city.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
-determine the charged state of described the first memory device (1) and/or the second memory device (2),
If-described charged state is the state that electric charge is full of or all exhausts, notification message is sent to all electronic computers that are arranged in motor vehicle.
5. electric energy storage system that is intended for being arranged in motor vehicle is characterised in that it comprises:
The-the first electrical energy storage (1) and the second electrical energy storage (2),
-power converter (3) connects described first and second electrical energy storage (1,2) and the Energy Transfer of permission from an electrical energy storage to another,
-energy exchange monitors module (8), permission is determined the charging target of described the second electrical energy storage and controls described power converter (3) according to described charging target by control channel (9) according to the operator scheme of described motor vehicle, in order to permit the Energy Transfer from one of described first and second electrical energy storage to another, thereby reach the charged state of described the second electrical energy storage and described charged state is maintained described charging target level, and
-information row stand in channel (10,11) allows described energy exchange is monitored that module (8) is connected to this two electrical energy storage.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, also comprise allowing described energy exchange is monitored that module (8) is connected to the communication port (12) of at least one computer that is arranged on motor vehicle, in order to can receive the information relevant with the mode of operation of motor vehicle.
7. system as described in claim 5 or 6, wherein said the first electrical energy storage (1) have weak power and large electric energy, and described the second electrical energy storage (2) has high-power and the light current energy.
8. system as described in claim 5 or 6, wherein said the first electrical energy storage (1) comprises electrochemical storage cell.
9. system as described in claim 5 or 6, wherein said the second electrical energy storage (2) comprises the ultracapacitor battery.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR0759860A FR2925237B1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2007-12-14 | MANAGEMENT METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY |
FR0759860 | 2007-12-14 | ||
PCT/FR2008/052273 WO2009080993A2 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-11 | Electrical energy storage system and management method |
Publications (2)
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CN101904075A CN101904075A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
CN101904075B true CN101904075B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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CN2008801211021A Expired - Fee Related CN101904075B (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2008-12-11 | Electrical energy storage system and management method |
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EP (1) | EP2220742A2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101904075B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2925237B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009080993A2 (en) |
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US9260030B2 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2016-02-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for storing electrical energy |
WO2012084131A2 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for charging a low-voltage battery in an electric drive system |
FR2995736B1 (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-10-30 | Renault Sas | POWER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE |
FR2996692B1 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-11-28 | Technoboost | METHOD FOR MANAGING A SYSTEM FOR POWERING A DRIVING NETWORK OF A VEHICLE IN ELECTRICAL ENERGY |
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2007
- 2007-12-14 FR FR0759860A patent/FR2925237B1/en active Active
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2008
- 2008-12-11 WO PCT/FR2008/052273 patent/WO2009080993A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-11 EP EP08863512A patent/EP2220742A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-11 CN CN2008801211021A patent/CN101904075B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5994789A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-11-30 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Control system for an electric vehicle |
US6181100B1 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 2001-01-30 | Toyo System Co., Ltd. | Power supply apparatus for charging and discharging battery with high energy efficiency |
CN1527772A (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2004-09-08 | ����˹���ʹ�˾ | Energy storage device for loads having variable power rates |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JP特开2002-17001A 2002.01.18 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2925237A1 (en) | 2009-06-19 |
WO2009080993A2 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
WO2009080993A3 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
CN101904075A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
EP2220742A2 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
FR2925237B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 |
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