CN101898193B - Method for treating garbage - Google Patents
Method for treating garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN101898193B CN101898193B CN 200910107579 CN200910107579A CN101898193B CN 101898193 B CN101898193 B CN 101898193B CN 200910107579 CN200910107579 CN 200910107579 CN 200910107579 A CN200910107579 A CN 200910107579A CN 101898193 B CN101898193 B CN 101898193B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for treating garbage, which comprises the following steps of: marking different color classification codes on different garbage source products, wherein each color classification code at least has a specific color which is used for showing the product class, and the specific color has the largest area distributed in the whole color classification code or occupies the whole color classification code; and marking colors which correspond to the colors which show the product classes in the color classification codes on various containers containing different kinds of garbage. By adopting the method for treating the garbage, even a child (3 to 5 years old) or an illiterate person can classify and discard the garbage into a corresponding trash bin according to the color classification code, can conveniently recover the same kind of garbage together, and conveniently recycle the garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of disposal of refuse.
Background technology
The rubbish of countries in the world, neither one solution thoroughly still so far, a lot of rubbish are processed by burying or burning, and processing not only can bring the pollution of environment like this, and brings the waste of resource.Tracing it to its cause, is because the rubbish that reclaims is not accomplished to classify, and mixes during a lot of different garbage reclamation, and the processing that can't reuse or the cost of reprocessing are too high.Take plastics as example, the waste plastics kind is a lot, form is also a lot, even expert's naked eyes also are difficult to classify, just more difficult differentiation of ordinary people, the result is that different plastic garbages mixes, even plastic garbage and Other Waste mix, it is very difficult wanting to reuse after this garbage reclamation, because different classes of plastics mix and are difficult to reprocess, it almost is impossible classifying after the garbage reclamation again, perhaps do like this cost too high, therefore, plastic garbage becomes at present one of the most difficult recycling rubbish.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of method of disposal of refuse, is intended to solve the rubbish of recovery and can not accomplishes to classify, and causes the recycling hard problem.
The embodiment of the invention is achieved in that
Different rubbish source products is produced the different color classification figure code of tense marker at it, described color classification figure code has to represent certain particular color of product generic at least, and area that this particular color distributes in whole color classification figure code is maximum or occupy whole color classification figure code; Hold on the container of different rubbish the corresponding color of expression product generic color in mark and the described color classification figure code in various plans.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme is owing to producing the different color classification figure code of tense marker with different rubbish source products at it, color classification figure code has to represent certain particular color of product generic at least, and area that this particular color distributes in whole color classification figure code is maximum or occupy whole color classification figure code; Hold on the container of different rubbish the corresponding color of expression product generic color in mark and the color classification figure code in various plans.In this manual, the container that holds different rubbish can be dustbin or the refuse bag of various shapes.In this manual, basic indifference or identical color on the equal finger vision of respective color.That is to say, if the rubbish source product only has a kind of composition, whole color classification figure code then only has a kind of color, the container that holds accordingly rubbish has and the corresponding color of this color, like this, because color classification figure code color is with to hold the container color of rubbish corresponding, even 3-5 year child, the illiteracy can both be according to this particular color of expression product generic in the color classification figure code, and subconsciously just rubbish can be classified is discarded in the refuse container with respective color; If the rubbish source product contains Multiple components, whole color classification figure code then can have multiple color, owing to wherein being used for representing the area maximum that the color (color that namely represents the product major ingredient) of product generic distributes in whole color classification figure code, the container that holds accordingly rubbish has and the corresponding color of this color, in such cases, although color classification figure code relative complex, but owing to wherein representing the area maximum that the color of product major ingredient distributes in whole color classification figure code, and the container color that holds rubbish is simple, equally, 3-5 year child, the illiteracy also can be subconsciously according to this particular color, rubbish classified be discarded in the refuse container with respective color, like this, can be easily with the garbage reclamation of same generic together, again because rubbish source product subscript is marked with color classification figure code, can make things convenient for again follow-up artificial or computer that rubbish is further classified, process with the convenient garbage reclamation that composition is identical, the recycling that has improved rubbish is worth together.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of color classification figure code for certain plastics that provides in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of color classification figure code for certain waste paper that provides in another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of and the conventional garbage processing method, conveniently with garbage reclamation of the same race together, with the convenient waste disposal method that rubbish is reused, for this reason, the waste disposal method of the embodiment of the invention is: different rubbish source products is produced the different color classification figure code of tense marker at it, color classification figure code has to represent certain particular color of product generic at least, and area that this particular color distributes in whole color classification figure code is maximum or occupy whole color classification figure code; Hold on the container of different rubbish the corresponding color of expression product generic color in mark and the described color classification figure code in various plans.
The color of above-mentioned color classification figure code can represent corresponding rubbish according to following arrangement:
Black table is shown toxic regenerant, and is especially mercurous, discard at virose button cell of nature etc.
Red for discarding comburant, dirt or disposable infant cloth etc.
Brown is vial, iron or some other metal etc.
Blue look is that waste paper is opened, carton etc.
Green is that the kitchen is remaining, dish leaf, fruit peel, weeds and the withered biologic garbages such as fresh flower, can be used to make fertilizer.
Yellow, pink, orange, lavender, pale blue, light green, weak coffee look, light gray and pale red all can be used to represent various discarded plastic package materials.
If the rubbish source product only has a kind of composition, whole color classification figure code then only has a kind of color, the container that holds accordingly rubbish has and the corresponding color of this color, like this, because color classification figure code color is corresponding with the container color that holds rubbish, even 3-5 year child, the illiteracy can both be according to this particular color of expression product generic in the color classification figure code, and subconsciously just rubbish can be classified is discarded in the refuse container with respective color; If the rubbish source product contains Multiple components, whole color classification figure code then can have multiple color, owing to wherein being used for representing the area maximum that the color (color that namely represents the product major ingredient) of product generic distributes in whole color classification figure code, the container that holds accordingly rubbish has and the corresponding color of this color, in such cases, although color classification figure code relative complex, but owing to wherein representing the area maximum that the color of product major ingredient distributes in whole color classification figure code, and the container color that holds rubbish is simple, equally, 3-5 year child, the illiteracy also can be subconsciously according to this particular color, rubbish classified be discarded in the refuse container with respective color, like this, can be easily with the garbage reclamation of same generic together, again because rubbish source product subscript is marked with color classification figure code, can make things convenient for again follow-up artificial or computer that rubbish is further classified, process with the convenient garbage reclamation that composition is identical, the recycling that has improved rubbish is worth together.
In order to reclaim rubbish with further facilitating, in the above-mentioned color classification figure code, the color of distribution area maximum is the mass-tone figure, all the other are the parachrome figure of the secondary material of representative products, the parachrome figure adopts the color different from the mass-tone figure to draw, the number of parachrome figure is determined according to the quantity of secondary material kind, and different compositions adopts different colors.Like this, convenient will the recovery disaggregatedly as this miscellaneous rubbish of waste plastics for it is reused the condition created, solved the difficult problem that plastic garbage is recycled.
In order to reclaim rubbish, above-mentioned mass-tone figure is positioned at the center of color classification figure code, is designed with annulus around the described mass-tone figure with further facilitating, and the parachrome figure adopts different color tables to be shown on the annulus according to the quantity of secondary material kind.Further, the fox of each parachrome figure is long than each the secondary content ratio of expecting for parachrome figure representative on the above-mentioned annulus.Further, can directly adopt the scale form of clock that annulus (for example evenly is divided into some five equilibriums, annulus evenly is divided into 60 five equilibriums), proportionally with the parachrome diagrammatic representation in annulus, and can put in the relevant position of each parachrome figure its shared scale, can observe intuitively like this content of certain secondary material, be convenient to further the rubbish recovery of classifying.
Also mark the degree of composition in product that its representative is arranged on above-mentioned mass-tone figure and the parachrome figure.Can observe more intuitively like this content of certain secondary material, be convenient to further the rubbish recovery of classifying.
Above-mentioned color classification figure code is pasted or is printed on the rubbish source product.
In order to reclaim rubbish, various rubbish are distinguished above-mentioned mass-tone graphic plotting rectangularity, X font, arrow-shaped, garden shape, triangle, square, hexagon or octagonal with further facilitating.For example, can represent waste paper with parallelogram, triangle represents vial, iron and some other metal, rectangle represents to incinerate rubbish, the X font represents toxic chemical, and arrowhead form represents biologic garbage, and hexagon represents vial, iron and metal, square tabular form thermoplastic, octagonal represents thermosetting plastics etc.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of color classification figure code for certain plastics of using in the embodiment of the invention, wherein square 1 represents major ingredient in the thermoplastic, its color is yellow, one section circular arc 21 represents certain secondary material in this thermoplastic in the annulus 2, its color is faint yellow, and another section circular arc 22 represents another kind of secondary material in this thermoplastic, and its color is light green.Like this, with this thermoplastic product when it is produced with regard to the above-mentioned color classification figure of mark code; Hold the same color classification figure of the container difference mark code of different rubbish in various plans; The rubbish that is marked with this color classification figure code is put into the container that is marked with same color classification figure code, just can utilize easily artificial or computer with this thermoplastic garbage reclamation together, and convenient it is reused.
Further, but on the above-mentioned mass-tone figure also a kind of rubbish source product of mark English of being different from other rubbish source product represent letter.For example, can represent waste paper with alphabetical P.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of color classification figure code for certain waste paper of using in the embodiment of the invention wherein, comprises large circle 4 and small circle ring 5, adopts the scale form of clock that small circle ring 5 evenly is divided into 12 five equilibriums.Parallelogram 3 represents the major ingredient of certain waste paper in the small circle ring 5, its color is blue, wherein, letter P is used for representing paper, one section circular arc 41 represents certain secondary material in this this waste paper in the large circle 4, its color is coffee-like, and another section circular arc 42 represents another kind of secondary material in this waste paper, and its color is purple.Like this, according to the scale in the small circle ring 5, can observe intuitively the content of certain secondary material, be convenient to further the rubbish recovery of classifying.And, with this waste paper source product when it is produced with regard to the above-mentioned color classification figure of mark code; Hold the same color classification figure of the container difference mark code of different rubbish in various plans; The waste paper garbage that is marked with this color classification figure code is put into the container that is marked with same color classification figure code, just can utilize easily artificial or computer is recovered in this waste paper together, and convenient it is reused.
In order to reclaim rubbish, the present embodiment also comprises utilization manually or computer identification color classification figure code with further facilitating, and the garbage reclamation that will contain major ingredient of the same race and auxiliary material is in the same place.Like this, the rubbish of the same race that is collected together can carry out identical processing, has improved the possibility of rubbish recycling.Take plastic garbage as example, plastics of a great variety, different plastics contain different compositions, if mix when reclaiming, because different plastics have different character, but the reprocessing that mixes does not almost have value, and the possibility of recycling is also just had a greatly reduced quality, even can not be reused at all.If mix when reclaiming, want during processing to separate again, almost be that the cost that impossible or separates is too high, therefore, if just carried out preliminary classification when reclaiming, after the plastics that will belong to same generic are collected together, can utilize artificial or computer is identified the color classification figure code that it is marked with, with major ingredient and auxiliary material all identical plastic garbage be recovered in together, so just improved the possibility of plastic garbage recycling, both can solve the environmental issue that a state even world wide class rubbish bring, can maximizedly utilize social resources again.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limiting the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the method for a disposal of refuse, it is characterized in that, different rubbish source products is produced the different color classification figure code of tense marker at it, described color classification figure code has to represent certain particular color of product generic at least, and area that this particular color distributes in whole color classification figure code is maximum or occupy whole color classification figure code; Hold in various plans on the container of different rubbish, the corresponding color of expression product generic color in mark and the described color classification figure code, wherein, described product generic is determined by major ingredient in the product, in the described color classification figure code, be used for representing that the color of product major ingredient is the mass-tone figure, all the other are the parachrome figure of the secondary material of the described product of representative, the parachrome figure adopts the color different from the mass-tone figure to draw, the number of parachrome figure is determined according to the quantity of secondary material kind, and different compositions adopts different colors, described mass-tone figure is positioned at the center of color classification figure code, be designed with annulus around the described mass-tone figure, described parachrome figure adopts different color tables to be shown on the annulus according to the quantity of secondary material kind.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the arc length of each parachrome figure is than each the secondary content ratio of expecting for parachrome figure representative on the described annulus.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, with 60 minutes scale form of clock annulus evenly is divided into some five equilibriums, proportionally with the parachrome diagrammatic representation in annulus, and put on its shared scale in the relevant position of each parachrome figure.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described mass-tone figure and parachrome figure subscript are marked with the degree of composition in product of its representative.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described color classification figure code is pasted or is printed on the rubbish source product.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described mass-tone graphic plotting rectangularity, X font, arrow-shaped, circle, triangle, square, hexagon or octagonal.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is marked with the English that a kind of rubbish source product is different from other rubbish source product on the described mass-tone figure and represents letter.
8. such as each described method of claim 1～7, it is characterized in that, also comprise and utilize artificial or cat scanner identification color classification figure code, will contain major ingredient of the same race and be in the same place with the garbage reclamation of secondary material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910107579 CN101898193B (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Method for treating garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910107579 CN101898193B (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Method for treating garbage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101898193A CN101898193A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| CN101898193B true CN101898193B (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910107579 Expired - Fee Related CN101898193B (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Method for treating garbage |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106021385A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 岳阳市聚丰信息技术股份有限公司 | Electronic map for identifying consumer goods demand information and identification method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9000520A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-10-01 | Gerarda Wilhelmina Geertruida | Rubbish-processing method - marks product to indicate category with appropriate colour |
| US5348128A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1994-09-20 | Francoise Dru | Apparatus for the collection, identification and reclamation of recyclable waste |
| CN1240190A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-05 | 旭日日本株式会社 | Waste bag and waste bag for use in construction sites |
| GB2395887A (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-09 | Alex Pavier | Waste recycling system |
| CN201102769Y (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-08-20 | 蔺莒 | Split type classified refuse can |
-
2009
- 2009-05-31 CN CN 200910107579 patent/CN101898193B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9000520A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-10-01 | Gerarda Wilhelmina Geertruida | Rubbish-processing method - marks product to indicate category with appropriate colour |
| US5348128A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1994-09-20 | Francoise Dru | Apparatus for the collection, identification and reclamation of recyclable waste |
| CN1240190A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2000-01-05 | 旭日日本株式会社 | Waste bag and waste bag for use in construction sites |
| GB2395887A (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-09 | Alex Pavier | Waste recycling system |
| CN201102769Y (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-08-20 | 蔺莒 | Split type classified refuse can |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2004-18177A 2004.01.22 |
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| CN101898193A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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Owner name: BAO YAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHENG JINGTAO Effective date: 20130523 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130523 Address after: 518000 52, 8 village, 201 Meilin Village, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District Patentee after: Bao Yan Address before: 518000 52, 8 village, 201 Meilin Village, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District Patentee before: Zheng Jingtao |
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Granted publication date: 20130306 Termination date: 20170531 |
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