CN101898036A - World chess - Google Patents

World chess Download PDF

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CN101898036A
CN101898036A CN 201010232258 CN201010232258A CN101898036A CN 101898036 A CN101898036 A CN 101898036A CN 201010232258 CN201010232258 CN 201010232258 CN 201010232258 A CN201010232258 A CN 201010232258A CN 101898036 A CN101898036 A CN 101898036A
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chess
chessboard
row
big gun
car
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曾进
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Abstract

The invention discloses a world chess. Chessboard space of Chinese chess is adopted, chess foothold is changed into check from point, and one virtual line at the middle of the chessboard is used for substituting the original great 'the border of two opposing powers', the linear chessboard of Chinese chess is improved to be internationally universal check chessboard, 'cannon' of the Chinese chess is introduced in, and the moving rule thereof is changed into playing rule applicable to international chess, the advantages of the two chesses are combined, thus being changeable and interesting; besides, the invention can realize 'one chess with dual purposes', the chessboard thereof can be taken as the changed chessboard of Chinese chess, the chess pieces can substitute all the chess pieces of Chinese chess, thus being used as Chinese chess compatibly, so that people who like Chinese chess can have fun when playing Chinese chess in check, and meanwhile check type chessboard is more consistent with aesthetic standard and playing habit of westerner, thus being beneficial to international popularization of Chinese chess. The invention is easy to popularize and is applicable to both national use and international use.

Description

World chess
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of chess cultural goods, relate in particular to a kind of World chess of integrating Chinese chess and chess characteristics.
Background technology
At present popular in the world Chinese chess mainly contains two kinds of chess and Chinese chesses.Existing similarity differs from one another again on the chess piece title of these two kinds of Chinese chess and the way to get there.
Chess is born in B.C. 500 years Gu Yindu, and initial chess chessboard is 6 row, 6 row totally 36 square chessboards that lattice is formed, and 12 pieces of chess pieces of every side do not have " horse " yet in the pawn category.Afterwards along with chess in global development, the chessboard space that it is found that 36 lattices formations is too narrow, the repertoire that is contained is also more limited, so chessboard and chess piece to chess expand, develop into 16 pieces of chess pieces gradually for present 8 * 8=64 lattice chessboard and every side, increased " horse " this arm of the services in the pawn category, technique and tactics is also therefore rich and varied, becomes popular in the world main chess kind at present.
Chinese chess originates from ancient china, the rectangle chessboard that adopts 10 horizontal lines intersections of 9 vertical lines to form, and middle use " border of two opposing powers " separates camp of two sides, also do not have in the initial pawn category by " big gun ".Along with the development of Chinese chess technology, people had not satisfied " car ", " horse ", " soldier's " simple attack, thereby had invented " big gun " this arm of the services afterwards." big gun " arranged afterwards, the chess game complexity that at once becomes, the fighting spirit of Chinese chess and interest have also increased a lot, a large amount of excellent play a game chess manual also widespread in generation.We can say that any chess all moves to maturity in constantly replenishing and improving.
Compare Chinese chess and go, chess has more participation country and popularity rate in the world, and FIDE also has more perfect mechanism and more activity space than other chess associations.Though chess just is being the flourish impetus in China at present, what play after the streets and lanes people leisure more is Chinese chess.
Remove historical factor and do not say that Chinese chess is compared with chess, the one, the chessboard space is bigger, and situation is more open.In the middle of removing every " border of two opposing powers ", what Chinese chess was used is the rectangle chessboard that 10 horizontal lines intersections of 9 vertical lines are formed, whole chessboard has 9 * 10=90 the round dot as the chess piece foothold, and it is big much to compare 8 * 8=64 of the chess space of chess activity as the grid of chess piece foothold.
The 2nd, Chinese chess has " big gun " this unique arm of the services, make the technique and tactics of Chinese chess be full of variation, not only Jin Gongxing chess piece can be by " big gun " and is further strengthened, as " belated action " that it has often been said, and the chess piece that can not participate in attack also can become deadly weapon by " big gun " this arm of the services, resembles as the scholar and borrows " big gun " to come general, and " big gun " can also borrow enemy's hand leverage competitor's strength to hit back, as beat the other side " vexed palace ", big gun also has " beat pair ", " take out and eat " or the like tactics in addition.
At present outer state-owned prominent personage personages have recognized the brilliant part of Chinese chess, and actively promote Chinese chess in countries in the world.But the westerner is difficult to accept " taboo palace ", " border of two opposing powers " of Chinese chess a little, especially be difficult to accept chess piece is placed in way on the dotted line, they more trend towards custom the chess piece pendulum in grid.
Along with the appearance of countries in the world chess player to increasing research of chess technique and tactics and various professional books, many set patterns of chess and tactics also become gradually and are known by people, playing a game of chess also presents the impetus of slower development gradually, having a contest between the master-hands also trends towards more and more terse, and the situation of draw in chess is more and more rapidly.The deficiency of the restriction draw in chess disk space of the arm of the services becomes the bottleneck that restriction chess further develops.
Someone did a research, 50 step of beginning chess is obviously crossed chess with the way to get there of interior Chinese chess more, and chess makes the chess game of chess more seal owing to there be not " big gun ", be unfavorable for that both sides launch attacking and defending rapidly, thereby also lacked office's spectrum of a lot of excellences.But chess also has the advantage of self, for example in the chess fighting capacity of " king ", " elephant " significantly better than Chinese chess, " elephant " in the chess integrated in fact and expanded the characteristics of " scholar ", " elephant " in the Chinese chess, except the directly attack of moving diagonally, and the pattern chessboard of chess is more elegant in appearance, more help putting and walking of solid type chess piece, its three-dimensional chess piece is more more vivid than the plane chess piece of Chinese chess, is imbued with aesthetic feeling.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing chess and Chinese chess, be necessary the characteristics of Chinese chess and chess are integrated, create and have more extensive adaptive Chinese chess kind.Under this theory, the invention discloses a kind of new Chinese chess, be named and be " World chess ", the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
World chess comprises chessboard and chess piece, wherein:
Chessboard is a rectangle, and horizontal 10 row of perpendicular 9 row are made up of 9 * 10=90 chequered with black and white square grid; Two ends, the delegation left and right sides, chessboard the top are black lattice, two ends, the delegation left and right sides, below are white lattice, use numeral 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 mark row from top to bottom, indicate row with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I from left to right, with dashed lines identified boundary between the 5th row and the 6th was gone in the middle of the chessboard.
Chess piece divides two kinds of black and white, has 40 pieces; 20 pieces of black chessmens are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two; 20 pieces of white side are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two;
Chess piece layout, chessboard the 1st walk to the 5th row and belong to the Bai Fang manor, and the 6th walks to the 10th row belongs to the black manor; Bai Fang first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, second row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, the 9th row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right.
Further described chess piece layout be white side first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the third line B is listed as and H is listed as each cloth one big gun, fourth line A, C, E, G and I are listed as each cloth one soldier; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the 8th row B is listed as and H is listed as each cloth one big gun, the 7th row A, C, E, G and I are listed as each cloth one soldier.
Described chess piece is a plane, and the plane chess piece is a cylinder, and there is literal or the pattern in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece on last plane.
Described chess piece also can be a solid type, the solid type chess piece be on the cylinder in conjunction with elephant shaped object, elephant shaped object is in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece.
Further chessboard can adopt hard material or soft material, hard material such as wooden chessboard or plastic chessboard, soft material such as papery chessboard, flexible plastic chessboard or oilpaper chessboard.
Characteristics of the present invention are as follows:
1, " chess is dual-purpose ", one can make " World chess " uses, two come its chessboard can regard the distortion chessboard of Chinese chess as, chess piece is all chess pieces of alternative Chinese chess also, can use by the double as Chinese chess, and more meet westerner's aesthetic conceptions and row chess custom, be beneficial to Chinese chess popularization in the world;
2, differently with chess be, reduced " back " during layout, " back " can only rise by dogface's attack to the other side's bottom line and become the back and obtain, and sub-power more disperses, on average, is beneficial to the tactics combination.Both sides' purpose also is to strive for obtaining " queen " except attacking the king;
3, differently with chess be, increased " big gun ", the way to get there of " big gun " is tiltedly walked with resembling, and eating method is to make a call to a son every a son, horizontal, vertical, tiltedly all can, but the big gun on the same color grid can only be beaten table manner with the chess piece on the color grid; When both sides on the chessboard all " soldier " all eaten up or because of liter become eliminates after, the soldier eliminates afterwards after bout, " big gun " just changes the walking straight line into, capture also is to make a call to a son every a son, in linear extent, cover all, no longer distinguish the black and white lattice, but still beating on the reservation oblique line eaten function.
4, " soldier " can certainly select only to walk two lattice or lattice being oneself partly distinguishing the first step and can directly walking the forefront that three lattice arrive our position forward of boundary with the dotted line in the middle of the chessboard, can only directly walk lattice forward from second step at every turn.
5, since " car " go out son with respect to horse, resemble, comparatively slow the big gun, so the other side's " big gun " can not do not beaten and eat when regulation " car " is set out in the original place.
6, other rules are similar to the chess rule.
With the difference that numerous in the past chess are invented, be that the present invention has actual operation.The present invention does not break away from chess and the intrinsic framework of Chinese chess, keep its original characteristics as far as possible, utilize the chessboard of Chinese chess to be simplified and transform, make it to be accepted jointly by two kinds of Chinese chess, enlarged the chessboard capacity of chess simultaneously, made chess piece that abundant fight space and tactics combination can be arranged.Chess piece is the core members of an organization with the chess piece of chess, has added " big gun " in the Chinese chess.Reduced " back " during layout; first because " back " is single heavyweight chess piece; equally need special protection with " king "; the attack theory that not too meets Chinese chess; the 2nd, because the way to get there of " back " and " car "; " resemble " identical; combination nothing but the two function; the chess piece that does not belong to new function; the present invention has removed " back " this special chess piece; correspondence has increased by two " big guns "; straight line (car) then; oblique line (elephant); flex point (horse); the chess piece that all functions such as (big guns) are eaten in jumping has all possessed, and all attacking pieces all are in pairs, meets the attack theory of Chinese chess.The genuineness that had so both kept chess has solved the defective of tactics dullness in the chess again, helps the popularization in the world of Chinese chess technology.
Helpfulness of the present invention.The present invention adopts the chessboard space of Chinese chess, change the chess piece foothold into grid by point, and replace original thick " border of two opposing powers " with a dotted line in the middle of the chessboard, the linear chessboard improvement of Chinese chess is general in the world checkerboard, introduced the arm of the services of " big gun " of Chinese chess again, and its way to get there is transformed into the playing method that is fit to chess, with the advantages of two kinds of Chinese chess together, make it to have abundant variation and interest; Secondly, the present invention can " chess be dual-purpose ", and chessboard of the present invention can be regarded the distortion chessboard of Chinese chess as, and chess piece is all chess pieces of alternative Chinese chess also, can use by the double as Chinese chess.When needs are played Chinese chess, this chess standby two " backs " is taken back as " scholar ", and then chess piece is deployed in capable chess in the grid by the arrangement of Chinese chess, like playing Chinese chess and the people that is bad to play Chess also can therefrom obtain enjoyment.This Chinese chess of changing to a new form can allow the people of enjoy it realize the enjoyment of descending Chinese chess in grid, and the pattern chessboard more meets westerner's aesthetic conceptions and the chess of going is accustomed to, and helps Chinese chess popularization in the world.The present invention popularizes easily, adapts to domestic, the international use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a checkerboard configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a chess piece schematic layout pattern of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a chess piece big gun application note schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a chess piece big gun Another Application explanation schematic diagram of the present invention;
Schematic layout pattern when Fig. 5 is a double as Chinese chess of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
This example is made of chessboard and chess piece, wherein:
Chessboard is a rectangle, and horizontal 10 row of perpendicular 9 row are made up of 9 * 10=90 chequered with black and white square grid; Two ends, the delegation left and right sides, chessboard the top are black lattice, two ends, the delegation left and right sides, below are white lattice, use numeral 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 mark row from top to bottom, indicate row with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I from left to right, with dashed lines identified boundary between the 5th row and the 6th was gone in the middle of the chessboard.
Chess piece divides two kinds of black and white, has 40 pieces; 20 pieces of black chessmens are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two; 20 pieces of white side are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two;
The chess piece layout is the boundary with the chessboard dashed middle line, and the 1st walks to the 5th row belongs to the Bai Fang manor, and the 6th walks to the 10th row belongs to the black manor; Bai Fang first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, second row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, the 9th row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right.
Chess piece is plane or solid type.The plane chess piece is a cylinder, and there is literal or the pattern in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece on last plane; The solid type chess piece be on the cylinder in conjunction with elephant shaped object, elephant shaped object is in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece.
As shown in Figure 2: chessboard used in the present invention is to erect 9 to be listed as the horizontal 10 rectangle chessboards of going, and has 9 * 10=90 square grid, and the chessboard space is big or small identical with Chinese chess, and in fact it can regard the chessboard evolution by Chinese chess as." border of two opposing powers " in the middle of the Chinese chessboard removed, the place that whole chessboard horizontal line and vertical line are intersected completely is transformed into grid by round dot and puts for chess piece and walk again, again each other line between the grid is removed, on grid, be equipped with chequered with black and white color then, at last with dashed lines between the 5th row in the middle of the chessboard and the 6th row identified boundary.
Chessboard can adopt hard material such as wooden chessboard or plastic chessboard, also can adopt soft material such as papery chessboard, flexible plastic chessboard or oilpaper chessboard.
Chessboard below marks with English alphabet A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I successively, marks with digital 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 from the bottom up, and 90 grids altogether are by 45 white lattice and 45 black lattice alternate compositions.With the dotted line is the boundary, walks to the 5th row from the 1st and belongs to the Bai Fang manor, walks to the 10th row from the 6th and belongs to the black manor.Every side accounts for 45 grids, and wherein there are 23 white lattice and 22 black lattice in the Bai Fang manor, and there are 23 black lattice and 22 white lattice in the black manor.Both sides' chess piece is placed in we's last two row, and both sides' commander-in-chief are called " king ", all are placed in central E line, and white king is placed on the white lattice, and black king is placed on the black lattice.King's both sides are car, horse, big gun successively, resemble, big gun, resemble, horse, car, also can regard as in fact and will two scholars by commander-in-chief change big gun in the Chinese chess, then big gun with resemble to intersect to put and get final product.
According to international practice, we are what to be close to the king on the chessboard that a side of big gun calls " the big gun wing ", and what be close to the king is that the side of elephant is called " resembling the wing ", and as Fig. 2, this four classifies " resembling the wing " as A, B, C, D, and this four classifies " the big gun wing " as F, G, H, I.
This example is made up of white side and black piece, and every side has 18 pieces of chess pieces on the chessboard, is respectively one of king, car, horse, big gun, resembles each two, and nine of soldiers, both sides amount to 36 pieces of chess pieces.In addition, need outside chessboard, respectively prepare two " backs " liter change needs, 40 pieces of chess pieces altogether in order to the soldier for both sides.Compare with chess, the sub-power of chessboard is disposed and has been reduced " back " this special chess piece, and correspondence has increased by two " big guns " in the Chinese chess.But the way to get there of " big gun " and Chinese chess are different again, and will there be detailed description the back." back " this chess piece changes and walks to the other side's bottom line by the dogface and rise to become obtain in the chess, so just integrated the characteristic of Chinese chess and chess, make that sub-power is more average on the chessboard, there is not too severe chess piece, all attacking pieces are convenient to both sides' the combination of technique and tactics all in pairs, but both sides are except attacking the king, a very big purpose is again will drive on one's own side's dogface boldly the other side bottom line to obtain " back " this most severe chess piece, and making the existing tactics of chess game cooperate has direction again.
Chess piece of the present invention can adopt the plane, also can adopt three-dimensional.
The present invention's's " big gun " introduction:
Have a look the technical characteristics of Chinese chess and chess first:
The one, Chinese chess is attacked and is killed fierceness, but attack lays particular emphasis on straight line (all are sharp weapon of straight line attack because of car, big gun, soldier), defence lays particular emphasis on oblique line (because scholar, resemble all and move diagonally), and chess is relatively balanced, and the chess piece car of straight line attack and the chess piece of oblique line attack resemble and respectively account for half (because " back " do not change accounting so have the function of car, elephant simultaneously).
The 2nd, the boundary of Chinese chess attacking and defending is too obvious, the defensively oriented chess piece can not be crossed the boundary, and commander-in-chief can not go out " taboo palace ", and defensively oriented chess piece general, general, scholar, resembles and accounted for the 1/3 also strong of chess piece sum, belong to the wasting of resources, also make the light oblique line of Chinese chess vertical line.And chess is relatively balanced to the utilization of straight line and oblique line, and except attacking piece straight line, oblique line half and half, unique defensive chess piece " king " also has the function of straight line and oblique line simultaneously.
The 3rd, do not have in the chess arm of the services by " big gun ", a lot of tactics performances are not come out, and the chessboard space is again little, has only 64 chess piece footholds, not as 90 chess piece footholds of Chinese chess have bigger fight space like that.Though there is the chess friend to invent a kind of chess of modified version several years ago, be that the soldier who on the chessboard of original chess and layout basis both sides B row and G is listed as moves a step forward, on original soldier's position, lay two big guns separately, first " big gun " has been introduced into chess, but the effect of practice is unsatisfactory.The one, because " big gun " take the air line the same with " car " in the Chinese chess is introduced into chess and can makes that the hitting dynamics on the straight line is too big later, destroyed original balance.The 2nd, changed original neat layout on the chessboard, soldier's battle array is uneven, is unfavorable for layout change.The 3rd, both sides increase by four big guns quickly, make chess be critical more with regard to hard up chessboard space originally, and the mutual interference of chess piece phase is too many.The 4th, on the chessboard arm of the services too many, have seven arm of the services, and can both participate in attack greatly, especially also comprise resembling " back " so severe chess piece, make that chess game more is difficult to open.
As seen from the above, chess needs can not destroy its original equilibrium system cautiously for the introduction of " big gun " this chess piece.
The rule of " big gun " among the present invention design is as follows: walk and resemble identically, can only tiltedly walk, that both sides respectively have is black, one in white square big gun, and the white square big gun can only be walked in white lattice, and the black square big gun can only be walked in the black lattice.The rule of capturing of " big gun " is identical with the method for capturing of big gun in the Chinese chess, be " making a call to a son " every a son, scope is horizontal, vertical, tiltedly all can, but big gun can only be played the chess piece of eating in the same color grid, be that the black square big gun can only be played the chess piece of eating on the black lattice, the white square big gun can only be played the chess piece of eating on the white lattice, and " big gun " played the other side's chess piece and occupied this lattice after eating.With " as ", the black square big gun is no matter be to walk or capture all can only arrive in the black lattice, the white square big gun walks or captures all can only arrive in the white lattice no matter be.Because the chessboard grid is chequered with black and white, homochromy lattice are continuous on oblique line, are at interval on straight line, thereby " big gun " scope of eating of beating on oblique line is continuous, and the scope of eating of beating on straight line is at interval, and two big guns are just united can control whole chessboard.
Can play the chess piece of eating in the grid that is placed in mark " * " referring to white square big gun among Fig. 3 figure, occupy this lattice then, two each 6 lattice of oblique line shown in the figure, each 4 lattice has 20 lattice anyhow.The same with Chinese chess, must be played the chess piece of only being separated by between the chess piece eaten and the big gun.
But when both sides on the chessboard all " soldiers " all eaten up or because of liter become eliminates after, the soldier eliminates afterwards after bout, " big gun " just changes the walking straight line into, capture also is to make a call to a son every a son, in linear extent, cover all, no longer distinguish the black and white lattice, but still beating on the reservation oblique line eaten function.Fig. 4 be on the final phase of a chess game and the chessboard both sides all " soldiers " all eaten up or eliminated the example of capturing of white square big gun afterwards because of liter becoming, white square big gun among the figure can be played the chess piece of eating in the grid that is placed in mark " * ", occupy these lattice then, two each 6 lattice of oblique line shown in the figure, 7 lattice on the vertical line, 6 lattice on the horizontal line have 25 lattice.
She Ji a benefit is like this, allow " big gun " identical with " elephant " way to get there, the one, because big gun all is to be the chess piece that king's protection is pasted at the center with king with resembling, big gun is to have replaced the position of " scholar " in the Chinese chess in fact, and big gun and resemble can switch, ought to resemble the way to get there that keeps same, this is from the neat consideration of layout; The 2nd, conveniently go out son rapidly, in chess, be positioned in the middle of the chess piece of bottom line " car " except two ends because can only directly walk, set out comparatively outside the difficulty, the every chess piece that can walk sideling as the back, resemble, and horse that can flex point can set out rapidly, and the situation that " car " set out by " displacement of king's car " is many, and this also is that the other side's " big gun " can not do not beaten the reason of eating when why the present invention's regulation " car " was set out in the original place.
The 2nd, be the attack force on balance chess cathetus and the oblique line." big gun " of the present invention can not change the balance of force of chess on straight line and oblique line beating and eat on the straight line and on the oblique line.Because the hitting dynamics maximum on the chess cathetus, be the twice on the oblique line approximately, thereby regulation " big gun " can only be beaten and eaten the chess piece on the same color grid on the straight line, make its force de frappe on straight line be reduced to half, add other half the complete strength on its oblique line, the strength that just in time constitutes complete " big gun " is worth, and pact equates with the value of the big gun of Chinese chess.
The 3rd, strengthened the reasonable utilization of black and white lattice design on the chess chessboard.Why the chess chessboard will be divided into black-and-white two color, and main cause is exactly the use that makes things convenient for the chess pieces such as " elephants " of oblique line walking, and " big gun " of the present invention not only be expert at and go on, and its capturing on straight line depends on the design of this black and white lattice especially.
The 4th, there be not the sorry of " back " when having remedied layout to a certain extent.The maximum characteristics of " back " are can both attack on straight line and oblique line, can utilize these characteristics cause swab, catch two or the like, and dual the beating that " big gun " has on straight line and oblique line eaten function, also can cause enough threats to the other side, scope can involve whole chessboard especially under the situation that two big guns all rationally use, and especially has " back " not available deterrent force under the situation of situation sealing.
The 5th, why stipulate that " big gun " function when beginning is tiltedly to walk, capturing except oblique line can only be chess piece on the homochromy lattice on the straight line, this is that characteristics by chess are determined, because chess is at beginning, middle office situation relative closure, " big gun " moves diagonally relatively flexible, the circuit of capturing is many again, thereby will limit its function, makes its strength on the black and white lattice separately.And arrived the final phase of a chess game, the space of chess is just relatively very open, and the fighting capacity of " king " strengthens at this moment, after not had to rise " soldier " who becomes function, situation is just launched between several main sub-power, and " big gun " because the minimizing of chess piece on the situation, and its effect just becomes smaller, so be necessary to recover its all functions on straight line, " big gun " changed by oblique line and takes the air line, except oblique line, its scope of eating of beating on straight line is no longer distinguished the black and white lattice and is covered all, to compensate its defect.
The capable chess of other chess pieces of the present invention and the rule of capturing are as follows:
King, back, resemble, car, horse, soldier's going action rule is identical with chess.
" king " can only walk lattice at every turn, horizontal, vertical, tiltedly all can, whole chessboard can be walked, and do not have the restriction in " taboo palace ", both sides' king can show up, the lattice but the centre must be separated by;
" back " directly walked, horizontal, vertical, tiltedly all can, the lattice number is not limit, and is the chess piece of power maximum, but in the chess piece of office of originally scattereding all over like men on a chessboard not " back ", " back " can only by the dogface shoot the other side's bottom line rise become after acquisition;
" resemble " tiltedly to walk, the lattice number is not limit, and owing to resemble and can only tiltedly walk, white square resembles and can only walk in white lattice, and black square resembles and can only walk in the black lattice, and that every side has is black, white square resembles one, and echo jointly just can be controlled whole chessboard;
" car " directly walked, and the lattice number is not limit;
" horse " walks " day ", directly walks lattice earlier, tiltedly walks lattice again, do not have inferior one and says;
King, back, resemble, the rule of capturing of car, horse is identical with going action rule.
" soldier " directly advances tiltedly to eat, and limit is walked lattice except that the first step, can rise any chess piece that becomes in " back ", " car ", " horse ", " big gun ", " elephant " after walking to the other side's bottom line, and can not become " king " can not be constant.
Other explanations of the present invention:
1, beginning by white side in advance, both sides move in turn then, the other side's that checkmates earlier king's side triumph is when side's stalemate is judged to draw in chess during again not by general the other side.Allow length to catch with long, length will all be done the draw in chess processing with long catching.
2, skill: the important chess piece of both sides should avoid being in as far as possible with the other side active " big gun ", " elephant " in the grid of same color, in order to avoid by " beaten pair " or " take out and eat ".
3, musical notation is then identical with chess, promptly adopts English alphabet and the digital location note spectrum mode that combines.
4, " soldier " can directly walk the forefront that three lattice arrive our position forward in half district (is the boundary with the dotted line in the middle of the chessboard) first step of oneself, can certainly select only to walk two lattice or lattice, goes on foot from second and can only directly walk lattice forward at every turn.But the grid that when the our first step is walked out three lattice or two lattice, is arrived as " soldier " and the other side enter we's soldier adjacent side by side the time the other side can select to eat up this soldier and forward tiltedly further, this is " capture of pawn en passant ", the note spectral method that adopts chess is with " ep " expression, if but the other side does not eat up this soldier immediately just not can't eat any more later.
5, " king " first step can be selected to move three lattice to the direction of " car ", simultaneously car is moved two lattice to king's direction, and two actions were finished as a step, and this cries " displacement of king's car ", is to connect to attack the anti-trick of band, and every innings of every side can only once such chance.In chess since the position of " king " and two " cars " do not wait, represent short displacement with 0-0 during the note spectrum, represent long shift with 0-0-0, but " king " is impartial with the position of two " cars " in this chess, the branch that does not have long and short displacement, we represent with 0-1 to the displacement of " resembling the wing " side representing with 0-0 to the displacement of " the big gun wing " side.
Identical with " displacement of king's car " rule of chess, when one of following situation, " king " just can not be shifted with " car ":
When (1) " king " has other chess pieces to be separated by with " car " is middle;
(2) " king " or will with " king " displacement " car " moved;
When (3) " king " is by general the other side;
(4) grid of " king " displacement back arrival is just in time by general the other side;
(5) " king " displacement the grid of process just in time by general the other side.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with Fig. 5.
This example is the chessboard and the chess piece of double as Chinese chess, wherein:
Chessboard is identical with embodiment 1.
Chess piece is that take back as " scholar " two " backs " that black and white two sides are standby, and black and white is only in order to distinguish both sides' chess piece.
The chess piece layout be white side first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the third line B is listed as and H is listed as each cloth one big gun, each cloth one soldier of fourth line A, C, E, G and I; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the 8th row B is listed as and H is listed as each cloth one big gun, each cloth one soldier of the 7th row A, C, E, G and I.
But the chessboard and the chess piece of this example double as Chinese chess, this is because chessboard of the present invention is the chessboard evolution by Chinese chess, kept compatible preferably with it, can directly be used as the chessboard of Chinese chess, again this chess standby two " backs " is taken back as " scholar ", then chess piece is deployed in row chess in the grid by the arrangement of Chinese chess, can be at this chessboard Chinese chess up and down, the sub-power of following Chinese chess is disposed as Fig. 5.
Dotted line in the middle of the chessboard can be regarded both sides' " border of two opposing powers " as, " elephant " of both sides can only be in half district walking separately, " elephant " of Bai Fang can only be walked in white lattice, specific to the position is C1, A3, C5, E3, G1, G5,13 these seven grids, " elephant " of black can only be walked in the black lattice, is C10, A8, C6, E8, G10, G6,18 these seven grids specific to the position.If have other chess pieces just can not walk on the middle grid with color when resembling between two adjacent lattice walking, as on the B2 lattice between A3 and the C1 chess piece being arranged, this is " plug resemble ".
" king " of Bai Fang can only walk in the zone that D1, D2, D3, E1, E2, E3, F1, F2, these nine grids of F3 are formed with " back ", " king " of black can only walk in the zone that D10, D9, D8, E10, E9, E8, F10, F9, these nine grids of F8 are formed with " back ", wherein " back " of white side can only walk in the black lattice, can only walk in white lattice in " back " of black, the way to get there of " king " is with " commander-in-chief ", and the way to get there of " back " is with " scholar ".
Both sides' " soldier " can only directly walk lattice forward at every turn, just can sidle when striding into the other side manor (promptly crossing the chessboard dashed middle line), with reference to Chinese chess.
" horse " walks " day ", and concrete way to get there is directly to walk lattice earlier, tiltedly walks lattice again, judges that the method for " inferior " is if there is chess piece to be " inferior " on the grid of directly walking." horse " whenever make a move its to grid must be that black and white replaces.
" car ", " big gun " are all directly walked, and the rule of capturing of big gun is to make a call to a son every a son.
The note of Chinese chess spectrum rule is consistent with embodiment 1 in embodiment 2, promptly adopts English alphabet and the digital location note spectrum mode that combines, and is consistent with the note spectrum rule of chess.
Because the pattern chessboard is more conducive to putting and walking of three-dimensional chess piece, the chess piece of Here it is chess is generally the cause of stereo structure.Over the past thousands of years, Chinese chess is owing to be subject to the restriction of linear chessboard, and its chess piece also has the superior stereo structure chess piece of design once in a while always based on the plane, but mostly is the usefulness of handicraft ornaments.Pattern chessboard of the present invention can be regarded a kind of distortion and the improvement of Chinese chessboard as, chess piece is also usually based on solid, so just be beneficial to manufacturer production and design the plane chess piece that the handicraft chess pieces of more exquisite images replace traditional Chinese chess, this to Chinese chess at home so that international promotion conference play very big facilitation.

Claims (5)

1. World chess comprises chessboard and chess piece, it is characterized in that:
Chessboard is a rectangle, and horizontal 10 row of perpendicular 9 row are made up of 9 * 10=90 chequered with black and white square grid; Two ends, the delegation left and right sides, chessboard the top are black lattice, two ends, the delegation left and right sides, below are white lattice, use numeral 10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1 mark row from top to bottom, indicate row with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I from left to right, with dashed lines identified boundary between the 5th row and the 6th was gone in the middle of the chessboard.
Chess piece divides two kinds of black and white, has 40 pieces; 20 pieces of black chessmens are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two; 20 pieces of white side are respectively one of kings, car, horse, big gun, resemble each two, nine of soldiers, standby back two;
Chess piece layout, chessboard the 1st walk to the 5th row and belong to the Bai Fang manor, and the 6th walks to the 10th row belongs to the black manor; Bai Fang first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, second row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, big gun, resemble, king, big gun, resemble, horse, car, the 9th row is nine soldiers of cloth successively in the grid from left to right.
2. World chess according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chess piece layout be white side first row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the third line B row and H are listed as each cloth one big gun, and fourth line A, C, E, G and I are listed as each cloth one soldier; Black the tenth row from left to right in the grid successively cloth car, horse, resemble, back, king, back, resemble, horse, car, the 8th row B is listed as and H is listed as each cloth one big gun, the 7th row A, C, E, G and I are listed as each cloth one soldier.
3. World chess according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chess piece is a plane, and the plane chess piece is a cylinder, and there is literal or the pattern in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece on last plane.
4. World chess according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chess piece is a solid type, the solid type chess piece be on the cylinder in conjunction with elephant shaped object, elephant shaped object is in order to difference difference in functionality chess piece.
5. World chess according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chessboard adopts hard material or soft material.
CN 201010232258 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 World chess Pending CN101898036A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102247693A (en) * 2011-08-09 2011-11-23 曾进 Chessboard for international Chinese chess
CN105879379A (en) * 2015-03-16 2016-08-24 王明阳 Universal chess
USD818047S1 (en) 2016-03-11 2018-05-15 David Bryant Lee Game board
CN113230643A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-08-10 蔡秀赤 Lamp decoration chess

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139905B (en) * 1983-05-19 1987-01-28 Rory Derek Albert Reid Electronic chess game
CN2031298U (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-01-25 刘刚 Multi-function board-game
CN1220176A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-06-23 姜绪银 Multifunctional digital chess
DE20311651U1 (en) * 2003-07-29 2003-12-04 Fürstenberg, Maik Chess set consists of flexible cloth mat covered with hook and loop fastening material, and chess figures with standing surfaces similarly covered, thereby creating slip free holding
DE20317002U1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-02-19 Loeneke, Reiner Maria Chess pieces are provided on their top surfaces with engraved or milled features

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139905B (en) * 1983-05-19 1987-01-28 Rory Derek Albert Reid Electronic chess game
CN2031298U (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-01-25 刘刚 Multi-function board-game
CN1220176A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-06-23 姜绪银 Multifunctional digital chess
DE20311651U1 (en) * 2003-07-29 2003-12-04 Fürstenberg, Maik Chess set consists of flexible cloth mat covered with hook and loop fastening material, and chess figures with standing surfaces similarly covered, thereby creating slip free holding
DE20317002U1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2004-02-19 Loeneke, Reiner Maria Chess pieces are provided on their top surfaces with engraved or milled features

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102247693A (en) * 2011-08-09 2011-11-23 曾进 Chessboard for international Chinese chess
CN105879379A (en) * 2015-03-16 2016-08-24 王明阳 Universal chess
USD818047S1 (en) 2016-03-11 2018-05-15 David Bryant Lee Game board
USD927599S1 (en) 2016-03-11 2021-08-10 David Bryant Lee Game board
USD930752S1 (en) 2016-03-11 2021-09-14 David Bryant Lee Game board
USD930751S1 (en) 2016-03-11 2021-09-14 David Bryant Lee Game board
CN113230643A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-08-10 蔡秀赤 Lamp decoration chess

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