CN101895173B - Fixture for pressing shaft - Google Patents
Fixture for pressing shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101895173B CN101895173B CN2010102456928A CN201010245692A CN101895173B CN 101895173 B CN101895173 B CN 101895173B CN 2010102456928 A CN2010102456928 A CN 2010102456928A CN 201010245692 A CN201010245692 A CN 201010245692A CN 101895173 B CN101895173 B CN 101895173B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- cylinder body
- slip ring
- slide block
- moving spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fixture for a pressing shaft, which belongs to fixtures and is a fixture used when a motor rotating shaft is pressed into a rotor lining. The fixture comprises a guide core body, a cylinder body, a sliding ring and a sliding block, wherein a guide slide way for the motor rotating shaft to pass through is arranged on the guide core body; the sliding ring and the sliding block are arranged in an inner chamber of the cylinder body and are connected in a way of sliding up and down; the sliding block is positioned in the middle of the sliding ring and is connected with the sliding ring in the way of sliding up and down; the guide core body is arranged on the top of the sliding ring and the sliding block; the guide slide way is arranged over the sliding block; and a protection mechanism for preventing the motor rotating shaft from being thickened or bent and deformed is connected between the sliding ring and the cylinder body, and between the sliding block and the cylinder body respectively. The fixture for pressing the shaft of the invention can effectively prevent the motor rotating shaft from being thickened or bent and deformed when the motor rotating shaft is pressed into the rotor lining so as to ensure the precision of the mounting size on the lower part of the motor rotating shaft.
Description
Technical field:
The frock of using when the present invention relates to a kind of the assembling specifically is a kind of fixture for pressing shaft that is adopted when being pressed into machine shaft in the rotor bushing.
Background technology:
Existing fixture for pressing shaft is as shown in Figure 1; It generally comprises a guiding core body 103; Guiding core body 103 is provided with guide slide 105; When the workman assembled machine shaft 102, workman's core body 103 that at first needs lead was installed on the lower table 106 of hydraulic press, then rotor 104 is buckled in the top of the core body 103 that leads; And making the lining 101 and guide slide 105 coaxial lines that is embedded on the rotor 104, the pressure F through the hydraulic press upper table is pressed into machine shaft 102 in the lining 101 at last.After guaranteeing that machine shaft 102 is pressed in the lining 101; An accurate installation dimension L is arranged at machine shaft 102 bottoms; The workman closes hydraulic press after hydraulic press lower table 106 is run in machine shaft 102 bottoms, but still there is following defective in this mode of operation in actual application: when machine shaft 102 bottoms reach accurate installation dimension L, after promptly hydraulic press lower table 106 is run in machine shaft 102 bottoms; Because the operator closes hydraulic press and has a time-delay; In other words, the operator can not turn-off hydraulic press immediately, and its upper table still can continue to press down before hydraulic press does not turn-off; Therefore cause machine shaft to be upsetting or flexural deformation, and then influence the precision of installation dimension L.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is, provides a kind of in machine shaft is pressed into lining the time, can effectively avoid machine shaft to be upsetting or flexural deformation, thereby guarantee the fixture for pressing shaft of installation dimension precision.
Technical solution of the present invention is; A kind of fixture for pressing shaft with following structure is provided: comprise the guiding core body, the guiding core body is provided with the guide slide that the power supply machine rotating shaft is passed through, wherein; Slip ring and slide block that it also comprises cylinder body and is arranged in inner chamber of cylinder block; Slip ring can slide up and down with cylinder body and be connected, and slide block is positioned at can slide up and down in the middle part of the slip ring and with slip ring and is connected, and the guiding core body is positioned at slip ring and slider top; Guide slide is positioned at the slide block top, is connected with between slip ring and slide block and the cylinder body and can avoids machine shaft to be upsetting or diastrophic protection mechanism.
Fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention, wherein, protection mechanism can comprise left back-moving spring, upper left connecting rod, left lower link, left waling stripe, right waling stripe, upper right connecting rod, bottom right connecting rod, middle vertically connecting rod and right back-moving spring; Upper left connecting rod top and slip ring are hinged; Hinged between upper left connecting rod bottom, left lower link top and the left waling stripe left part, left lower link lower hinge is in the inner chamber of cylinder block bottom, and left back-moving spring left end is connected with the inner chamber of cylinder block sidewall; Left side back-moving spring right-hand member is connected with left lower link; Hinged between left side waling stripe right part, middle vertically connecting rod bottom and the right waling stripe left part, middle vertically connecting rod top is connected with slide block, and is hinged between right waling stripe right part, upper right connecting rod bottom and the connecting rod top, bottom right; Upper right connecting rod top and slip ring are hinged; Bottom right connecting rod lower hinge is in the inner chamber of cylinder block bottom, and right back-moving spring left end is connected with the bottom right connecting rod, and right back-moving spring right-hand member is connected with the inner chamber of cylinder block sidewall.
After adopting above structure, compared with prior art, fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention has the following advantages: because fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention is connected with between slip ring and slide block and cylinder body and can avoids machine shaft to be upsetting or diastrophic protection mechanism; Therefore, after the machine shaft bottom reaches accurate installation dimension L, when promptly slide block is run in the machine shaft bottom; If the upper table of hydraulic press continues to press down, the machine shaft bottom will push slide block makes it to lower slider, at this moment; Left side waling stripe and right waling stripe will drive upper left connecting rod, left lower link, upper right connecting rod and bottom right connecting rod and rotate under the ordering about of the vertical connecting rod in centre; At this moment, slip ring will move down thereby drive the rotor and the machine shaft that lead core body and be positioned on the guiding core body with slide block synchronously to lower slider; In other words; Protection mechanism in the fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention has effectively played the effect of buffer time protection, and promptly when the machine shaft bottom reached accurate installation dimension L, the operator can be easy in this buffer time, hydraulic press turn-offed; Thereby effectively avoid machine shaft to be upsetting or flexural deformation, guaranteed the precision of machine shaft bottom installation dimension L.
Description of drawings:
Sectional structure sketch map when Fig. 1 is the work of prior art fixture for pressing shaft;
Sectional structure sketch map when Fig. 2 is fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention work.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention is done further explain:
As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, fixture for pressing shaft of the present invention comprises guiding core body 3, cylinder body 11 and the slip ring 7 and the slide block 6 that are arranged in cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13.Guiding core body 3 is provided with the guide slide 5 that power supply machine rotating shaft 2 is passed through; Inner chamber 13 perisporiums are provided with lubricating oil, and slip ring 7 periphery walls can slide up and down along inner chamber 13 perisporiums under the effect of lubricating oil, and slide block 6 is positioned at the through hole that slip ring 7 middle parts are provided with; Through-hole wall is provided with lubricating oil; Slide block 6 can slide up and down at the effect lower edge of lubricating oil through hole, and guiding core body 3 is positioned at slip ring 7 and slide block 6 tops, and guide slide 5 is positioned at slide block 6 tops; Being connected with between slip ring 7 and slide block 6 and the cylinder body 11 can avoid machine shaft 2 to be upsetting or diastrophic protection mechanism; This protection mechanism comprises left back-moving spring 16, upper left connecting rod 17, left lower link 15, left waling stripe 14, right waling stripe 12, upper right connecting rod 8, bottom right connecting rod 10, middle vertically connecting rod 18 and right back-moving spring 9, and upper left connecting rod 17 tops and slip ring 7 are hinged, and be hinged between upper left connecting rod 17 bottoms, left lower link 15 tops and left waling stripe 14 left parts; Left side lower link 15 lower hinge are in cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13 bottoms; Left side back-moving spring 16 left ends are connected with cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13 sidewalls, and left back-moving spring 16 right-hand members are connected with left lower link 15, and are hinged between left waling stripe 14 right parts, middle vertically connecting rod 18 bottoms and right waling stripe 12 left parts; Middle vertically connecting rod 18 tops and slide block 6 welding; Hinged between right waling stripe 12 right parts, upper right connecting rod 8 bottoms and bottom right connecting rod 10 tops, upper right connecting rod 8 tops and slip ring 7 are hinged, and connecting rod 10 lower hinge in bottom right are in cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13 bottoms; Right back-moving spring 9 left ends are connected with bottom right connecting rod 10, and right back-moving spring 9 right-hand members are connected with cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13 sidewalls.
Operation principle of the present invention is: cylinder body 11 is installed on the hydraulic press lower table (not shown); Protection mechanism in cylinder body 11 inner chambers 13 is when initial; Because the acting in conjunction of left back-moving spring 16, left waling stripe 14, right waling stripe 12 and right back-moving spring 9, upper left connecting rod 17 is in vertical state, promptly same vertical line position with left lower link 15 and upper right connecting rod 8 with bottom right connecting rod 10; At this moment then be the dead point of protection mechanism, slip ring 7 is can be to lower slider with slide block 6.When the workman assembled machine shaft 2, the workman at first need be buckled in guiding core body 3 tops with rotor 4, and makes the lining 1 and guide slide 5 coaxial lines that is embedded on the rotor 4; Pressure F through hydraulic press upper table (not shown) is pressed into machine shaft 2 in the lining 1 at last; After machine shaft 2 bottoms reach accurate installation dimension L, when promptly slide block 6 is run in machine shaft 2 bottoms, the hydraulic press if the workman does not also have enough time to turn-off; Machine shaft 2 bottoms will push slide block 6 to lower slider under the effect of hydraulic press upper table pressure; At this moment, left waling stripe 14 and right waling stripe 12 will drive upper left connecting rod 17, left lower link 15, upper right connecting rod 8 and 10 rotations of bottom right connecting rod under the ordering about of the vertical connecting rod 18 in centre, at this moment; Slip ring 7 will be with slide block 6 synchronously to lower slider; Thereby the rotor 4 that drives guiding core body 3 and be positioned on the guiding core body 3 moves down with machine shaft 2, and then has avoided machine shaft 2 to be upsetting or flexural deformation, has guaranteed the precision of installation dimension L.
Claims (1)
1. fixture for pressing shaft; Comprise guiding core body (3); Said guiding core body (3) is provided with the guide slide (5) that power supply machine rotating shaft (2) is passed through; It is characterized in that: slip ring (7) and slide block (6) that it also comprises cylinder body (11) and is arranged in cylinder body (11) inner chamber (13); Said slip ring (7) can slide up and down with cylinder body (11) and be connected; Said slide block (6) is positioned at can slide up and down in the middle part of the slip ring (7) and with slip ring (7) and is connected, and said guiding core body (3) is positioned at slip ring (7) and slide block (6) top, and said guide slide (5) is positioned at slide block (6) top; Being connected with between said slip ring (7) and slide block (6) and the cylinder body (11) to avoid machine shaft (2) to be upsetting or diastrophic protection mechanism; Described protection mechanism comprises left back-moving spring (16), upper left connecting rod (17), left lower link (15), left waling stripe (14), right waling stripe (12), upper right connecting rod (8), bottom right connecting rod (10), middle vertically connecting rod (18) and right back-moving spring (9), and said upper left connecting rod (17) top and slip ring (7) are hinged, and be hinged between said upper left connecting rod (17) bottom, left lower link (15) top and left waling stripe (14) left part; Said left lower link (15) lower hinge is in cylinder body (11) inner chamber (13) bottom; Said left back-moving spring (16) left end is connected with cylinder body (11) inner chamber (13) sidewall, and said left back-moving spring (16) right-hand member is connected with left lower link (15), and is hinged between said left waling stripe (14) right part, middle vertically connecting rod (18) bottom and right waling stripe (12) left part; The vertical connecting rod in said centre (18) top is connected with slide block (6); Hinged between said right waling stripe (12) right part, upper right connecting rod (8) bottom and bottom right connecting rod (10) top, said upper right connecting rod (8) top and slip ring (7) are hinged, and said bottom right connecting rod (10) lower hinge is in cylinder body (11) inner chamber (13) bottom; Said right back-moving spring (9) left end is connected with bottom right connecting rod (10), and said right back-moving spring (9) right-hand member is connected with cylinder body (11) inner chamber (13) sidewall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102456928A CN101895173B (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Fixture for pressing shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102456928A CN101895173B (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Fixture for pressing shaft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101895173A CN101895173A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
CN101895173B true CN101895173B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
Family
ID=43104280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010102456928A Expired - Fee Related CN101895173B (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2010-08-03 | Fixture for pressing shaft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101895173B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107546928B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2023-06-02 | 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 | Cast aluminum rotor shaft penetrating device and shaft penetrating method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1105158A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-12 | 马渊马达株式会社 | Method for manufacture of small electric motor and rotator of same |
CN1497574A (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-05-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Plastic-flow connector and its connecting method |
CN1625023A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2005-06-08 | 美蓓亚株式会社 | Mounting method of motor yoke of fan |
CN201766463U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 | Tooling used for shaft pressing |
-
2010
- 2010-08-03 CN CN2010102456928A patent/CN101895173B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1105158A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-12 | 马渊马达株式会社 | Method for manufacture of small electric motor and rotator of same |
CN1625023A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2005-06-08 | 美蓓亚株式会社 | Mounting method of motor yoke of fan |
CN1497574A (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-05-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Plastic-flow connector and its connecting method |
CN201766463U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 | Tooling used for shaft pressing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101895173A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120718 Termination date: 20130803 |