CN101894926A - Improved cell box - Google Patents

Improved cell box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101894926A
CN101894926A CN2010102146245A CN201010214624A CN101894926A CN 101894926 A CN101894926 A CN 101894926A CN 2010102146245 A CN2010102146245 A CN 2010102146245A CN 201010214624 A CN201010214624 A CN 201010214624A CN 101894926 A CN101894926 A CN 101894926A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
battery
battery pack
battery case
casing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN2010102146245A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101894926B (en
Inventor
杨凯
刘皓
范茂松
王丽娜
惠东
来小康
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Xuchang Dianke Xj Storage Technology Co Ltd
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China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Priority to CN201010214624.5A priority Critical patent/CN101894926B/en
Publication of CN101894926A publication Critical patent/CN101894926A/en
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Publication of CN101894926B publication Critical patent/CN101894926B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention relates to an improved cell box which comprises a box body and two cell modules that are arranged at the two opposite sides in the box body, wherein the box body consists of four side plates, a box cover and a box bottom, wherein the two side plates which are parallel to each other are taken as air inlet plates of the cell box, and another side plate which is vertical to the air inlet plates and is further away from the cell modules is taken as an air outlet plate of the cell box; each cell module comprises a battery pack, a baffle and a drainage plate, wherein the baffle is provided with a fan; the air inlet plates are provided with air inlets, and the air outlet plate of the cell box is provided with an air outlet which is provided with an outlet fan and the guide plates; and the guide plates are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the fan. The cell box leads cold air to be absorbed into the box body through the air inlets by the fan and flow through gaps among batteries by the drainage plates, and the heat of the batteries can be taken away through the outlet fan at the air outlet, so that the structure leads the batteries to work in comparatively consistent environment, thus not only leading the batteries to be consistent and improving the safety when in use, but also prolonging the service life of the cell modules.

Description

A kind of improved battery case
Technical field
The invention belongs to the battery case field, particularly a kind ofly be suitable for the improved battery case that energy-storage system is used.
Background technology
Along with resources such as primary energy such as oil, natural gas become more and more in short supply, the mankind are faced with the severe challenge that living environment may constantly worsen.For reducing energy cost and realizing the sustainable development in the world, the research of energy storage technology has all been carried out in countries in the world, and its thinking adopts jumbo battery as energy storage system exactly.Therefore select suitable battery to also become one of key of development energy storage technology.
At present, in the battery that in energy-storage system, uses, mainly be jumbo lithium ion battery.Lithium ion battery has energy density height, life-span length, memory-less effect, advantage such as pollution-free, more and more is widely used in energy-storage system.Owing in energy-storage system, need the battery pack of high voltage high power capacity, therefore need at first lithium ion battery to be carried out connection in series-parallel, could use then.Lithium ion battery all produces heat in charge and discharge process, after the battery strings parallel connection, because the gap is little between the battery, the casing ventilation quantity is not enough, causes the bigger temperature contrast of appearance between the monomer.And the lithium ion battery temperature influence is bigger, when the serviceability temperature of battery not simultaneously, will cause inconsistent in the whole Battery pack, thereby and stay potential safety hazard the useful life of the whole Battery pack of influence.Existing battery case, the radiating effect of battery is relatively poor, is difficult to guarantee the consistency of battery service condition.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly to have the good ventilation radiating effect and can prolong the battery improved battery case in useful life.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of improved battery case, it comprises casing and places two interior battery modules of casing, two parallel relative both sides that are located at casing of battery module, described casing is by four side plates, form at the bottom of case lid and the case, wherein two side plates that parallel are as the air intake plate of this battery case, perpendicular and with air intake plate apart from the aerofoil that goes out of battery module another side plate far away as this battery case, described battery module comprises battery pack, baffle plate and drainage plate, leave the gap between each battery of composition battery pack, by clamping plate that are arranged on the battery pack both sides and the angle steel I that is connected between the clamping plate battery pack is fixed, described baffle plate is L-shaped, two adjacent side plates of the two ends of baffle plate and casing are connected to form the space that is used to hold battery pack, between described air intake plate and the battery pack drainage plate is installed, slit between each drainage plate is corresponding with the gap between each battery, on that section baffle plate that parallels with air intake plate blower fan is housed, described air intake plate is provided with air inlet, the aerofoil that goes out of described battery case is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet place is equipped with the outlet blower fan.
Wherein, describedly go out on the aerofoil baffler is installed, described baffler is symmetricly set on the both sides of blower fan.
Wherein, described baffler is a flat board, and the front end of baffler bends inwards, and the height of baffler equates with the height of casing.
Wherein, the front end of described baffler bends inwards 60 °.
Wherein, the upper/lower terminal of described each drainage plate all is connected on the block plate, and the outside of described two block plates respectively is welded with an angle steel II, and the two ends of described angle steel II are fixed on baffle plate and the box side.
Wherein, described drainage plate is welded by two hardboards, and its cross section is a V-arrangement.
Wherein, the height of two hardboards of described drainage plate is equal to or greater than the height of battery pack, and the width of described two hardboards is not less than 20mm.
Wherein, the angle between two of described drainage plate hardboards is 30 °-150 °.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this improved battery case sucks box house with cold air by air inlet by blower fan, through flow through gap between each battery of drainage plate, take away the heat of battery by the outlet blower fan at air outlet place, this structure is worked battery under a relatively more consistent environment, not only make each battery reach consistency, improved the fail safe when battery module uses,, prolonged the useful life of battery module also by good performance of ventilation and heat dispersion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single battery;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of battery pack;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of baffle plate 5;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drainage plate 6, and wherein Fig. 4 a is the front view of drainage plate, and Fig. 4 b is the vertical view of drainage plate, and Fig. 4 c is the longitudinal sectional view (promptly embodying the schematic cross-section of drainage plate) of Fig. 4 b;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of battery module;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of battery case of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of baffler 13;
Fig. 8 is the external structure schematic diagram of battery case of the present invention;
Among the figure, the 1-casing, the 2-air intake plate, 3-goes out aerofoil, the 4-battery pack, the 5-baffle plate, the 6-drainage plate, the 7-gap, the 8-slit, the 9-blower fan, the 10-air inlet, the 11-air outlet, 12-exports blower fan, 13-baffler, 14-clamping plate, 15-angle steel I, 16-angle steel II, 17-steel plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the improved battery case among the present invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 6, this improved battery case comprises casing 1 and places two interior battery modules of casing, two parallel relative both sides that are located at casing 1 of battery module.As shown in Figure 8, casing 1 has four side plates, form at the bottom of a case lid and a case, wherein two side plates that parallel are as the air intake plate 2 of this battery case, air intake plate 2 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 10, the area that air inlet occupies on air intake plate and the width of battery pack adapt, and a side plate that distance two battery modules far away perpendicular with air intake plate 2 goes out aerofoil 3 as this battery case, this centre that goes out aerofoil is provided with air outlet 11, be provided with an outlet blower fan 12 in the inboard of air outlet, the both sides of blower fan are respectively equipped with a baffler 13, as shown in Figure 7, the front end of this baffler bends inwards 60 °, in order to make radiating effect reach best, the height of baffler is equated with the height of casing 1.
As shown in Figure 5, battery module comprises battery pack 4, baffle plate 5 and drainage plate 6, as shown in Figure 2, battery pack is to be arranged side by side by 8 batteries to form, as shown in Figure 1, battery used in the present invention is the cuboid lithium ion battery, and its top has two poles: be positive terminal and negative terminal.All leave the gap 7 that is used to ventilate between per two batteries, and arranged on left and right sides in battery pack respectively is provided with L shaped clamping plate 14, be connected with four angle steel 15 between two clamping plate, by clamping plate and angle steel battery pack fixed, the bottom of clamping plate 14 is provided with the bolt hole that is used at the bottom of the link box.
As shown in Figure 3, baffle plate 5 is L-shaped, the outside of its cover battery pack, the air intake plate 2 of the two ends of baffle plate and casing 1 and with go out the side plate that aerofoil parallels and formed two enclosure spaces that are used to hold battery pack, 9 drainage plates 6 are installed between described air intake plate 2 and the battery pack 4, shown in Fig. 4 a-Fig. 4 c, each drainage plate 6 is welded by two hardboards (can adopt plastic plate or steel plate), the cross section of seeing drainage plate from top to bottom is the V font, respectively be connected with a steel plate 17 in the top and bottom of all drainage plates 6, respectively weld an angle steel II 16 in the outside of two steel plates 17, the two ends of angle steel II 16 be connected to baffle plate minor face and with that side plate that this minor face parallels on, all be reserved with slit 8 between each drainage plate, this slit is corresponding with the gap 7 between each battery.Respectively be provided with three blower fans 9 on the long limit of each baffle plate 5, by this blower fan 9 cold air is sucked casing 1 inside by air inlet 10, through flow through gap 7 between each battery of drainage plate 6, effectively after stay, take away the heat of battery generation fast by the outlet blower fan 12 at air outlet 11 places through baffler.This V-arrangement drainage plate the air intake uniformity that can make battery gap 7 is set, also play the effect of accelerating wind speed, strengthening cooling effect.For guaranteeing that cooling effect reaches best, should make the height of two hardboards of drainage plate 6 be equal to or greater than the height of battery pack 4, with the width of two hardboards of drainage plate 6 make 20mm-100mm directly by, the angle between two hardboards of drainage plate 6 is set to 30 °-150 °.
Battery case of the present invention in actual use, open the case lid of casing 1 earlier, on forming battery at the bottom of battery pack 4 is fixed on casing 1 by clamping plate 14 the case, then drainage plate 6 is fixed on air inlet 10 and the slit 8 of 6 of each drainage plates is aimed at the gap 7 between each battery, again baffle plate 5 is fixed in the casing 1, blower fan 9 is being installed on the baffle plate 5, is being made the gap 7 between its aligning battery, the baffler 13 and the outlet blower fan 12 at air outlet place is installed then, fixedly case lid gets final product at last.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention, and do not break away from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. improved battery case, it is characterized in that: this battery case comprises casing (1) and places two interior battery modules of casing, two parallel relative both sides that are located at casing of battery module, described casing (1) is by four side plates, form at the bottom of case lid and the case, wherein two side plates that parallel are as the air intake plate (2) of this battery case, perpendicular and go out aerofoil (3) as this battery case with air intake plate apart from battery module another side plate far away, described battery module comprises battery pack (4), baffle plate (5) and drainage plate (6), leave gap (7) between each battery of composition battery pack (4), by clamping plate (14) that are arranged on the battery pack both sides and the angle steel I (15) that is connected between the clamping plate battery pack is fixed, described baffle plate (5) is L-shaped, two adjacent side plates of the two ends of baffle plate and casing are connected to form the space that is used to hold battery pack, between described air intake plate (2) and the battery pack (4) drainage plate (6) is installed, slit between each drainage plate (8) is corresponding with the gap (7) between each battery, with on that section baffle plate that air intake plate (2) parallels blower fan (9) is housed, described air intake plate (2) is provided with air inlet (10), the aerofoil (3) that goes out of described battery case is provided with air outlet (11), and described air outlet place is equipped with outlet blower fan (12).
2. battery case as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly go out on the aerofoil (3) baffler (13) is installed, described baffler is symmetricly set on the both sides of blower fan (12).
3. battery case as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described baffler (13) is a flat board, and the front end of baffler bends inwards, and the height of described baffler equates with the height of casing.
4. battery case as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the front end of described baffler (13) bends inwards 60 °.
5. battery pack guiding structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper/lower terminal of described each drainage plate (6) all is connected on the block plate (17), the outside of described two block plates (17) respectively is welded with an angle steel II (16), and the two ends of described angle steel II are fixed on baffle plate (5) and the box side.
6. battery case as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described drainage plate (6) is welded by two hardboards, and its cross section is a V-arrangement.
7. battery case as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the height of two hardboards of described drainage plate (6) is equal to or greater than the height of battery pack (2), and the width of described two hardboards is not less than 20mm.
8. battery case as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the angle between two hardboards of described drainage plate (6) is 30 °-150 °.
CN201010214624.5A 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Improved cell box Active CN101894926B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010214624.5A CN101894926B (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Improved cell box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010214624.5A CN101894926B (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Improved cell box

Publications (2)

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CN101894926A true CN101894926A (en) 2010-11-24
CN101894926B CN101894926B (en) 2014-07-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109560215A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module
CN110098358A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-08-06 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A kind of battery energy storage system
CN110190221A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-30 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module and battery pack
CN111403852A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-07-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Controllable air-cooled battery thermal management system based on alternative opening and closing
CN113161659A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-23 广州智光电气股份有限公司 Portable movable energy storage box
CN116387695A (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-07-04 广东伊斐净化科技有限公司 Combined battery PACK box

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2842750Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-11-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Cell-box convenient for ventilating and radiating of cell

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2842750Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-11-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Cell-box convenient for ventilating and radiating of cell

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109560215A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module
CN109560215B (en) * 2017-09-25 2021-03-23 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module
CN110098358A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-08-06 河南平高电气股份有限公司 A kind of battery energy storage system
CN110190221A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-30 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module and battery pack
CN110190221B (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-09-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery module and battery pack
CN111403852A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-07-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Controllable air-cooled battery thermal management system based on alternative opening and closing
CN113161659A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-23 广州智光电气股份有限公司 Portable movable energy storage box
CN113161659B (en) * 2021-03-22 2023-01-13 广州智光电气股份有限公司 Portable movable energy storage box
CN116387695A (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-07-04 广东伊斐净化科技有限公司 Combined battery PACK box
CN116387695B (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-10-13 广东伊斐新能源有限公司 Combined battery PACK box

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Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP.

Effective date: 20130219

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Address after: 100192 Beijing city Haidian District Qinghe small Camp Road No. 15

Applicant after: China Electric Power Research Institute

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

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Applicant before: China Electric Power Research Institute

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Effective date of registration: 20170717

Address after: 461000, Henan, Xuchang urban and rural integration demonstration zone, east of Yongxing Road East North of Xu Jixin energy industry park R & D building on the third floor

Patentee after: Xuchang Dianke XJ Storage Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 100192 Beijing city Haidian District Qinghe small Camp Road No. 15

Co-patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee before: China Electric Power Research Institute