CN101892987A - Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor - Google Patents
Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101892987A CN101892987A CN 201010223517 CN201010223517A CN101892987A CN 101892987 A CN101892987 A CN 101892987A CN 201010223517 CN201010223517 CN 201010223517 CN 201010223517 A CN201010223517 A CN 201010223517A CN 101892987 A CN101892987 A CN 101892987A
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- connecting rod
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- rear bearing
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Abstract
The invention belongs to machinery, and particularly relates to a stepless pressure regulation type air compressor which comprises a lower engine body (25), a front end cover (24), a screw shaft (1), a screw (29), a star-wheel shaft (27), a star wheel (26) and the like, wherein a transmission box (22) is fixed on the right lower corner of the outer side of the front end cover (24); a connecting rod (23) is arranged in the transmission box (22); the connecting rod (23) is connected with a transmitter (21) in the horizontal direction and connected with an elbow-shaped connecting plate (20) in the vertical direction; the inner side of the connecting plate (20) is fixed with a connecting link (18); an oil cylinder (13) is fixed to the right side of a front bearing end cover (12); a piston (14) in the oil cylinder (13) is connected with a guide rod (16); and the right end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting plate (20). The stepless pressure regulation type air compressor realizes pressure regulation and multiple functions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery, particularly a kind of stepless pressure regulation type air compressor.
Background technique
At present, the kind of the compressor of machinery industry application is more, can be divided into reciprocal compressor, rotary compressor, turbo type, water ring type, turbo-compressor, Axial Flow Compressor, jet-type compressor and screw compressor etc., wherein the most advanced is helical-lobe compressor, and screw compressor is divided into single screw rod and double-screw type, since the advanced configuration of single screw rod compare with other compressor have rational in infrastructure, equilibrant is good, single-machine capacity is big, noise is low, vibrate advantages such as little, therefore single screw compressor is widely used in gas compression, fields such as refrigerant compression and technology compression, but existing single-screw air compressor has only the cubical content regulation structure of utilizing sliding valve structure, the function of still unmatchful exhaust pressure stepless speed regulation, it is that outer control valve and automatical control system are realized that pressure is regulated, do not realize from compressor inner structure, its compression ratio can not change, so there is not energy saving effect after the pressure regulation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provide a kind of simple in structure, can be according to regulating the exhaust outlet of compressor position automatically with the size of atmospheric pressure, the adjustment of realization compression ratio reaches energy-conservation stepless pressure regulation type air compressor.
The technological scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: stepless pressure regulation type air compressor comprises lower body, front cover, screw axis, screw rod, spider gear shaft, star-wheel, before, rear bearing, before, the rear bearing upper shield, before, the rear bearing end cap, be characterized in fixing a sender box in the lower right, the outside of front cover, establish a connecting rod in the sender box, the connecting rod substantially horizontal connects signal transmitter, Vertical direction connects a connecting plate that turns shape, the inboard fixedly connected connecting rod of connecting plate, fix an oil cylinder on fore bearing end cap right side, piston in the oil cylinder connects a guide rod, the below of the fixedly connected connecting plate of guide rod right-hand member, in front cover, rear bearing upper shield upper fixed is established a upper machine body, upper machine body is provided with intakeport and relief opening, flexibly connect the slide block on a left end band inclined-plane on the screw rod in upper machine body, the fixedly connected pull bar of slide block right flank, the pull bar right-hand member connects the top of connecting rod, in the connecting rod outside, fixedly establish a protective housing on the sender box.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: stepless pressure regulation type air compressor is the slide-valve gear that is provided with pressure stepless speed regulation in inside, move left and right by slide block, change the position of exhaust sealing helix, realization pressure is regulated, when making air compressor work, can be according to the position of regulating the air compressor relief opening with the atmospheric pressure size automatically.Because ambient pressure changes the change be accompanied by compressor pressure ratios, the air horsepower of compressor is also reduced along with pressure and reduce, realize the purpose of energy-saving run, this function is suitable for the operating conditions of different refrigerants, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
Description of drawings
Specify with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the stepless pressure regulation type air compressor structural drawing.
Among the figure, the 1-screw axis; 2-rear bearing end cap; 3-rear bearing back-up ring; The 4-rear bearing; The 5-relief opening; The 6-upper machine body; The 7-intakeport; The 8-slide block; 9-fore bearing back-up ring; The 10-fore bearing; 11-fore bearing upper shield; 12-fore bearing end cap; The 13-oil cylinder; The 14-piston; The 15-pull bar; The 16-guide rod; The 17-cylinder cover; The 18-connecting rod; The 19-protective housing; The 20-connecting plate; The 21-signal transmitter; 22-sender box; The 23-connecting rod; The 24-front cover; The 25-lower body; The 26-star-wheel; The 27-spider gear shaft; 28-star-wheel end cap; The 29-screw rod; 30-rear bearing upper shield; The 31-key;
Embodiment
Embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, in the lower body 25 of stepless pressure regulation type air compressor with star-wheel 26 is housed on the spider gear shaft 27, and cover sealing with star-wheel end cap 28 and lower body 25, establish fore bearing end cap 12 and rear bearing end cap 2 in fore bearing upper shield 11 above lower body 25 and the rear bearing upper shield 30, at fore bearing end cap 12 and rear bearing end cap 2 inboard dress fore bearing 10 and rear bearings 4, loading screw axle 1 in fore bearing 10 and rear bearing 4, with key 31 loading screws 29, screw rod 29 is connected with a joggle with star-wheel 26 on the screw axis 1.At fixed oil cylinder 13 on fore bearing end cap 12 outer side surfaces, on the fore bearing upper shield 11, the piston 14 vertical guide rods 16 that connect in the oil cylinder 13, guide rod 16 right-hand member heads are fixed a connecting rod 18, oil cylinder 13 right-hand members cover sealing with cylinder cover 17, the outer fixedly front cover 24 of placing at fore bearing upper shield 11, fix a sender box 22 on the front cover 24, connect a signal transmitter 21 with connecting rod 23 in the sender box 22.On connecting rod 23, connect a connecting plate 20 that turns shape, the last turning end of connecting plate 20 connects the outer side surface below of connecting rod 18, the right-hand member of the inboard cylinder lever connecting rod 15 in the top of connecting rod 18, fix the slide block 8 on a left end band inclined-plane on the left end head of pull bar 15, slide block 8 is slidingly connected between screw rod 29 outer side surfaces and upper machine body 6, outside connecting plate 20, fixedly be provided with protective housing 19, on the upper machine body of establishing above fore bearing upper shield 11 and the rear bearing upper shield 30 6, establish intakeport 7 and relief opening 5 with the sender box.
The working principle of stepless pressure regulation type air compressor is: screw axis 1 is subjected to motor driving to drive screw rod 29, the star-wheel 26 and the spider gear shaft 27 of symmetrical distribution are rotated, by changing the volume of screw slot, make air-flow from placing the intakeport 7 on the upper machine body 6 air-breathing, pressurized air after the volume compression is discharged pressurized air (direction of arrow indication Fig. 1) from relief opening 5, when external pressure need change, pass through guide rod 16 by the effect that the piston 14 in the oil cylinder 13 of cylinder cover 17 sealings is stressed, connecting rod 18 drives pull bar 15 moves slide block 8, thereby change the position of exhaust outlet of compressor 5, realize the purpose that pressure is adjusted.
Claims (1)
1. stepless pressure regulation type air compressor, comprise lower body (25), front cover (24), screw axis (1), screw rod (29), spider gear shaft (27), star-wheel (26), before, rear bearing (10,4), before, rear bearing upper shield (11,30), before, rear bearing end cap (12,2), it is characterized in that fixing a sender box (22) in the lower right, the outside of front cover (24), establish a connecting rod (23) in the sender box (22), connecting rod (23) substantially horizontal connects signal transmitter (21), Vertical direction connects a connecting plate (20) that turns shape, the inboard fixedly connected connecting rod of connecting plate (20) (18), fix an oil cylinder (13) on fore bearing end cap (12) right side, piston (14) in the oil cylinder (13) connects a guide rod (16), the below of the fixedly connected connecting plate of guide rod (16) right-hand member (20), in front cover (24), rear bearing upper shield (30) upper fixed is established a upper machine body (6), upper machine body (6) is provided with intakeport (7) and relief opening (5), screw rod (29) in upper machine body (6) is gone up the slide block (8) that flexibly connects a left end band inclined-plane, the fixedly connected pull bar of slide block (8) right flank (15), pull bar (15) right-hand member connects the top of connecting rod (18), in connecting rod (18) outside, sender box (22) is gone up and is fixedly established a protective housing (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010223517 CN101892987A (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010223517 CN101892987A (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor |
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CN101892987A true CN101892987A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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CN 201010223517 Pending CN101892987A (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107781164A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-09 | 重庆凌达压缩机有限公司 | A kind of adjustable bearing of compressor of exhaust outlet centre-to-centre spacing and compressor |
CN111911249A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 北京工业大学 | Single-screw-turbine two-stage expander suitable for small and medium-sized organic Rankine cycle system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1176680A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-03-18 | 美国标准公司 | Gas actuated slide valve in a screw compressor |
CN2667205Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-29 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | Gas quantity regulation sliding valve position signal detector for helical-lobe compressor |
DE202008003785U1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2008-05-21 | FU SHENG INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., San Chung City | screw compressor |
CN201071810Y (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2008-06-11 | 武汉新世界制冷工业有限公司 | Energy and internal volume rate regulating mechanism of screw compressor |
DE202008013702U1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2008-12-24 | FU SHENG INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., San Chung City | screw compressor |
CN101334031A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 上海汉钟精机股份有限公司 | Displacement regulating oil-hydraulic cylinder of compressor displacement regulating structure |
CN201714665U (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-01-19 | 阜新金昊空压机有限公司 | Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor |
-
2010
- 2010-07-06 CN CN 201010223517 patent/CN101892987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1176680A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-03-18 | 美国标准公司 | Gas actuated slide valve in a screw compressor |
CN2667205Y (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-29 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | Gas quantity regulation sliding valve position signal detector for helical-lobe compressor |
CN101334031A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-12-31 | 上海汉钟精机股份有限公司 | Displacement regulating oil-hydraulic cylinder of compressor displacement regulating structure |
CN201071810Y (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2008-06-11 | 武汉新世界制冷工业有限公司 | Energy and internal volume rate regulating mechanism of screw compressor |
DE202008003785U1 (en) * | 2008-03-18 | 2008-05-21 | FU SHENG INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., San Chung City | screw compressor |
DE202008013702U1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2008-12-24 | FU SHENG INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD., San Chung City | screw compressor |
CN201714665U (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-01-19 | 阜新金昊空压机有限公司 | Stepless pressure regulation type air compressor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107781164A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-09 | 重庆凌达压缩机有限公司 | A kind of adjustable bearing of compressor of exhaust outlet centre-to-centre spacing and compressor |
CN111911249A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 北京工业大学 | Single-screw-turbine two-stage expander suitable for small and medium-sized organic Rankine cycle system |
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Application publication date: 20101124 |