A kind of diesel-oil filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel engine manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of diesel-oil filter that is used for single cylinder diesel.
Background technique
Diesel-oil filter is installed in the middle of the fuel tank and Injection Pump of single cylinder diesel, is used for filtering the impurity of diesel oil, and the cleaning with the diesel oil of guaranteeing to enter diesel engine realizes the reliable of Diesel Engine Complete Machine work.The not only used amount of parts of diesel-oil filter commonly used at present is more, structure is comparatively complicated, and the sealing that compresses of rubber seal and sealing gasket is mainly leaned in the sealing of its inner filter core, make that the installation of filter core is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, the total three place's seal points up and down of filter core, be easy to generate the oil circuit short circuit phenomenon in the using process, and the structural type that compresses sealing is easy to generate oil leakage phenomenon, be difficult to guarantee that the sealability of filter core reaches requirement, cause the whole filtering efficiency of filter cleaner to descend, the more clear device of impurity in the diesel oil enters Injection Pump, finally influences the reliability of Diesel Engine Complete Machine work.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiency in the prior art, a kind of diesel-oil filter is provided, to solve the complex structure that present used diesel-oil filter exists, the problem that installation is loaded down with trivial details, the filter core sealability is relatively poor.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of diesel-oil filter, comprise upper cover body, the central axis place is fixed with the lower shell body of screw rod and is sleeved on filter core assembly on the screw rod, lower shell body is connected by screw rod and upper cover body sealing, be connected with oil-feed bolt and fuel-displaced bolt on the upper cover body, the oil inlet hole of oil-feed bolt communicates with lower shell body, offer oil-through hole in the screw rod, oil-through hole one end is communicated with the inner chamber of filter core assembly, the other end is communicated with the oil outlet of fuel-displaced bolt, described filter core assembly has the fixedly upper holder and the lower fixed frame of filter core, and screw rod and upper holder and the lower fixed frame place of matching interference respectively are installed with the O RunddichtringO.
Furtherly, described upper holder center has recessed cavity, the lower fixed frame center has the fovea superior cavity, screw rod is threaded with upper cover body after passing fovea superior cavity and recessed cavity respectively, screw rod and the recessed cavity place of matching have small end cone segments up, the interference of O RunddichtringO is arranged between the tail end of cone segments and the recessed cavity and is tightened, and screw rod and the fovea superior cavity place of matching have the thrust step, and the interference of O RunddichtringO is arranged between thrust step and the fovea superior cavity and is tightened.
Furtherly, be provided with seal ring between described upper cover body and the lower shell body, when lower shell body was connected by screw rod and upper cover body, seal ring was pressed between upper cover body and the lower shell body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has overcome original filter core shortcomings loaded down with trivial details, that the filter core seal point is many has been installed, the upper and lower fixing frame of filter core adopts the interference sealing means of O RunddichtringO, reduced the leakage of oil point, improved the sealability of filter core, filtering efficiency can not be subjected to the objective influence of oil circuit short circuit yet and reduce, simplify the structure simultaneously, be easier to make and assembling.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place among Fig. 1.
1. upper cover body, 11. oil-feed oil ducts, 12. fuel-displaced oil duct 2. lower shell bodys 21. outer chambers 3. screw rods 31. oil-through holes 32. cone segments 33. thrust steps 4. filter core assemblies 41. filter cores 42. upper holders 421. recessed cavity 43. lower fixed frames 431. fovea superior cavitys 44. inner chambers 5. oil-feed bolts 6. fuel-displaced bolt 71.O RunddichtringO 72.O RunddichtringO 8. seal rings among the figure
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic representation of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
As Fig. 1~a kind of diesel-oil filter shown in Figure 4, comprise upper cover body 1 and lower shell body 2, the central axis place of lower shell body 2 is fixed with screw rod 3, lower shell body 2 is threaded with upper cover body 1 by screw rod 3, filter core assembly 4 is positioned at lower shell body 2 and is sleeved on the screw rod 3, be connected with oil-feed bolt 5 and fuel-displaced bolt 6 on the upper cover body 1,6 one-tenth spatial vertical of oil-feed bolt 5 after the assembling and fuel-displaced bolt, the oil inlet hole of oil-feed bolt 5 communicates with lower shell body 2 by the oil-feed oil duct 11 that is opened on the upper cover body 1, offer oil-through hole 31 in the screw rod 3, oil-through hole 31 1 ends are communicated with the inner chamber 44 of filter core assembly 4, the fuel-displaced oil duct 12 of the other end through being opened on the upper cover body 1 is communicated with the oil outlet of fuel-displaced bolt 6, be provided with seal ring 8 between upper cover body 1 and the lower shell body 2, when lower shell body 2 is connected by screw rod 3 and upper cover body 1, seal ring 8 is pressed between upper cover body 1 and the lower shell body 2, thereby plays the sealing between the filter cleaner inside and the external world.
Described filter core assembly 4 has the fixedly upper holder 42 and the lower fixed frame 43 of filter core 41, screw rod 3 and upper holder 42 and lower fixed frame 43 places of matching interference respectively are installed with O RunddichtringO 71,72, specifically, described upper holder 42 centers have circular recessed cavity 421, lower fixed frame 43 centers have circular fovea superior cavity 431, screw rod 3 passes fovea superior cavity 431 respectively and recessed cavity 421 backs are threaded with upper cover body 1, screw rod 3 has small end cone segments 32 up with recessed cavity 421 places of matching, gap between the internal diameter of recessed cavity 421 and cone segments 32 tail ends is less than the external diameter of O RunddichtringO 71,71 interference of O RunddichtringO are arranged between cone segments 32 tail ends and the recessed cavity 421 and are tightened, screw rod 3 has thrust step 33 with fovea superior cavity 431 places of matching, gap between the diameter at the internal diameter of fovea superior cavity 431 and thrust step 33 places is less than the external diameter of O RunddichtringO 72, and 72 interference of O RunddichtringO are arranged between thrust step 33 and the fovea superior cavity 431 and are tightened.
When the present invention assembles, oil-feed bolt 5 and fuel-displaced bolt 6 are tightened in respectively on the upper cover body 1 earlier, an O RunddichtringO 72 tightly is enclosed within thrust step 33 places of screw rod 3, again filter core assembly 4 is enclosed within on the screw rod 3 and also compresses downwards, be clamped on by interference between thrust step 33 and the fovea superior cavity 431 until O RunddichtringO 72, then another O RunddichtringO 71 usefulness special toolings are pressed between cone segments 32 tail ends of recessed cavity 421 that upper holder 42 centers of filter core assembly 4 are had and screw rod 3, O RunddichtringO 71 is clamped between recessed cavity 421 and cone segments 32 tail ends by interference equally, after filter core assembly 4 installs, upper cover body 1 is threaded with lower shell body 2 by screw rod 3, between the two with seal ring 8 sealings.
During use, diesel oil enters the outer chamber 21 that forms between filter core 41 outer walls and lower shell body 2 inwalls by oil-feed bolt 5 from oil-feed oil duct 11, after filtering through filter core 41, the diesel oil of outer chamber 21 enters the inner chamber 44 of filter core assembly 4, the diesel oil of filtering passes through fuel-displaced oil duct 12 again through oil-through hole 31 in the inner chamber 44, be transported to Injection Pump by fuel-displaced bolt 6, thereby finish the whole filtering process of diesel oil.The present invention has overcome original filter core 41 shortcomings loaded down with trivial details, that filter core 41 seal points are many has been installed, fixedly the upper and lower fixing frame 42,43 of filter core 41 adopts the interference sealing means of O RunddichtringO 71,72, reduced the leakage of oil point, sealing system is tighter, thereby improved the sealability of filter core 41, filtering efficiency can not be subjected to the objective influence of oil circuit short circuit yet and reduce, and simplifies the structure simultaneously, is easier to make and assembling.
Above-mentioned mode of execution only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences that spirit is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.