CN101892896A - Cooling oil duct structure for engine oil - Google Patents
Cooling oil duct structure for engine oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN101892896A CN101892896A CN 201010246456 CN201010246456A CN101892896A CN 101892896 A CN101892896 A CN 101892896A CN 201010246456 CN201010246456 CN 201010246456 CN 201010246456 A CN201010246456 A CN 201010246456A CN 101892896 A CN101892896 A CN 101892896A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- machine oil
- oil cooler
- duct
- machine
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cooling oil duct structure for engine oil, which is applied in the field of lubrication cooling systems of automobile engines. The cooling oil duct structure for the engine oil comprises an engine oil cooling device (1), an engine oil cooling device oil duct (11) and an engine oil cooling device module (4), wherein an engine oil cooling device module oil duct (9) is formed in the an engine oil cooling device module (4); a check valve (13) is arranged on an engine oil cooling device module oil inlet (8) of the engine oil cooling device module oil duct (9); a lower-pressure check valve (5) is arranged on the engine oil cooling device oil duct (11) of the engine oil cooling device (1); and a high-pressure check valve (6) is arranged on the engine oil cooling device module oil inlet (8) of the engine oil cooling device module (4). When the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the problem of oversized pressure drag in the engine oil cooling device oil duct can be solved, and the cooling oil duct structure has the advantages of compact structure and cost conservation and can save arrangement space effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automotive engine lubrication field of cooling, in particular, relate to a kind of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil.
Background technique
Engine lubrication system needs machine oil is cooled off.From in form, the engine motor oil cooler is divided into external and embedded.Generally speaking, the machine oil cooler of external is fixed on the machine oil cooler seat by the joint of similar stud bolt, the machine oil cooler seat is connected with cylinder body, this Connecting format is simple, but take up room, structural design is not compact, and the bypass function of machine oil cooler relies on spring thin slice or simple aperture on the cooler to realize less reliable.Embedded machine oil cooler relies on the machine oil cooler cover plate to be fixed on the cylinder body, designed bypass function on the machine oil cooler cover plate that has, compact structure, but the oil circuit trend is comparatively complicated, at first guarantee the inlet and outlet of fuel channel under the machine oil cooler normal state, on the cover board arrange simultaneously a bypass valve, and design bleed off circuit, when the machine oil pressure drag in the machine oil cooler is too high, all or part of machine oil is supplied with to each component of motor timely by bypass valve and bleed off circuit, the design of this oil circuit has strengthened the difficulty of making processing, and cost is higher relatively.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, can solve the cooling oil duct structure for engine oil because of pressure drag problems of too in the machine oil cooler oil duct.
Solve above-described technical problem, the technological scheme that the present invention takes is:
The present invention is a kind of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil, comprise machine oil cooler, the machine oil cooler oil duct, described engine oil cooling structure also comprises the machine oil cooler module, machine oil cooler module oil duct is set in the machine oil cooler module, on the machine oil cooler module filler opening of described machine oil cooler module oil duct one-way valve is set.
Described machine oil cooler module is installed on the base of machine oil cooler.
On the machine oil cooler oil duct of described machine oil cooler low pressure check valve is set, on the machine oil cooler module filler opening of described oil cooler module the high pressure one-way valve is set.
Described high pressure one-way valve and low pressure check valve all are arranged on the machine oil oil duct.
Described low pressure check valve is set to from the structure of machine oil oil duct one side direction machine oil cooler filler opening one side unlatching; Described high pressure one-way valve is set to from the structure of machine oil cooler module filler opening one side direction machine oil oil duct one side unlatching.
The machine oil cooler module oil outlet position of described machine oil cooler module oil duct is set to the structure that is communicated with the machine oil cooler oil outlet of machine oil cooler oil duct.
Described machine oil cooler module oil outlet and machine oil oil duct all are communicated with oil leab on the cylinder body.
On the described machine oil cooler module that is connected with machine oil cooler seal groove is set, seal ring is installed in the seal groove.
Adopt technological scheme of the present invention, can obtain following beneficial effect:
1) improved the bypass reliability of machine oil cooler, can solve, thereby prevented that the machine oil cooler pressure drag is excessive and the harmful effect that causes because of pressure drag problems of too in the machine oil cooler oil duct;
2) compact structure, cost is saved in weight reduction;
3) highly versatile, external and embedded type engine machine oil cooler are all applicable;
4) reduce the manufacturing difficulty of processing, simplify technological process;
5) effectively save arrangement space.
Description of drawings
Make briefly bright to each accompanying drawing of this specification expressed content and the mark among the figure below:
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic representation of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil of the present invention;
Machine oil when Fig. 2 is in proper functioning for the machine oil cooler of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil of the present invention flows to schematic representation;
Fig. 3 flows to schematic representation for the machine oil cooler internal resistance of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil of the present invention machine oil when excessive;
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, machine oil cooler; 2, machine oil cooler filler opening; 3, machine oil cooler oil outlet; 4, machine oil cooler module; 5, low pressure check valve; 6, high pressure one-way valve; 7, machine oil cooler module oil outlet; 8, machine oil cooler module filler opening; 9, machine oil cooler module oil duct; 10, machine oil oil duct; 11, machine oil cooler oil duct; 12, module sealing groove; 13, one-way valve.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by description, the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of the specific embodiment of the present invention such as related each member, structure, the each several part and annexation, each several part and working principle etc. are described in further detail embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil, comprise machine oil cooler 1, machine oil cooler oil duct 11, described engine oil cooling structure also comprises machine oil cooler module 4, machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 is set in the described machine oil cooler module 4, on the machine oil cooler module filler opening 8 of described machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 one-way valve 13 is set.
Described machine oil cooler module 4 is installed on the base of machine oil cooler 1.
On the machine oil cooler oil duct 11 of described machine oil cooler 1 low pressure check valve 5 is set, on the machine oil cooler module filler opening 8 of described oil cooler module 4 high pressure one-way valve 6 is set.
Described high pressure one-way valve 6 and low pressure check valve 5 all are arranged on the machine oil oil duct 10.
Described low pressure check valve 5 is set to from the structure of machine oil oil duct 10 1 side direction machine oil cooler filler openings 2 one sides unlatching; Described high pressure one-way valve 6 is set to from the structure of machine oil cooler module filler opening 8 one side direction machine oil oil ducts 10 1 sides unlatching.
Machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 positions of described machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 are set to the structure that is communicated with the machine oil cooler oil outlet 3 of machine oil cooler oil duct 11.
Described machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 and machine oil oil duct 10 all are communicated with oil leab on the cylinder body.
On described and the machine oil cooler module 4 that machine oil cooler 1 is connected seal groove 12 is set, seal rings are installed in the seal groove 12.
In the present invention, also comprise seal groove 12, because in the present invention, machine oil cooler 1 is parts, machine oil cooler module 4 is parts, machine oil will flow between module 4 and machine oil cooler 1, as not taking measures, machine oil can leak in this process, therefore to add seal groove 12 (do not show on the figure that this structure is used in the prior art in a large number, its effect is exactly in order to ensure the sealability between two links), seal groove 12 built-in seal rings (not showing on the figure) prevent lubricating oil leakage.
The present invention is a design seal groove 12 on module 4, by being assemblied in the seal ring in the seal groove 12, realizes being sealed and matched between module 4 and the oil cooler 1 then.
As required, seal groove 12 also can be arranged on the oil cooler 1.
Installation between module 4 and the oil cooler 1 generally is to install by bolt, and design has bolt hole on the oil cooler 1, by bolt oil cooler 1 is tightened on the module 4 then to get final product.
As shown in Figure 2, when the machine oil cooler 1 of cooling oil duct structure for engine oil of the present invention is in normal working, engine oil pressure in the machine oil oil duct 10 backs down low pressure check valve 5, at this moment, machine oil is by one-way valve 5, from entering the machine oil cooler oil duct 11 of machine oil cooler 1, cools off machine oil cooler filler opening 2, then, cooled machine oil flows out from machine oil cooler oil outlet 3, the oil leab that enters in the cylinder body by machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 has so just been realized the cooling to machine oil again.
As shown in Figure 3, when the pressure drag in the machine oil cooler 1 is excessive, engine oil pressure in the machine oil oil duct 10 can't be fully or is all backed down low pressure check valve 5, therefore, the machine oil of this moment then changes by enter machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 from high pressure one-way valve 6, machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 and machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 UNICOMs, therefore when pressure drag is excessive, part or most machine oil can be without machine oil cooler, enter machine oil cooler module oil duct 9 from high pressure one-way valve 6, and along the oil duct 9 direct oil leabs that enter to machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 places in the cylinder body.
General design at present, be on the machine oil cooler module, to design a bypass valve and designing bleed off circuit, the present invention designs two one-way valves of high and low pressure dexterously at the filler opening place of machine oil cooler module, simplify bleed off circuit, make more compact structure, effectively save space and cost, easier manufacturing processing.
The present invention designs high pressure one-way valve 6, low pressure check valve 5 at machine oil cooler module filler opening 8 places, thereby utilizes the principle of high and low pressure to deal with problems.
When machine oil cooler was in normal working, low pressure check valve 5 was opened, and machine oil enters machine oil cooler 1 and cools off, and then enters the lubricated circulating oil path of engine cylinder-body by machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 from machine oil cooler oil outlet 3;
When the pressure drag in the machine oil cooler 1 is big, high pressure one-way valve 6 is opened, machine oil enters from machine oil cooler module filler opening 8, flow to machine oil cooler module oil outlet 7 along machine oil cooler module oil duct 9, the lubricated circulating oil path of engine cylinder-body then, thus ensure to the enough engine oil supplying amounts of motor.
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to solve the excessive harmful effect that causes of machine oil cooler pressure drag.
External and embedded machine oil cooler all can adopt structure of the present invention.
After the external machine oil cooler adopts structure of the present invention, only on the machine oil cooler seat, change a little, can improve the reliability of bypass function; Embedded oil cooler adopts, and simplifies the design of bleed off circuit, reduces the manufacturing difficulty, and cost falls in loss of weight.
Can cause the machine oil crushing to increase when the machine oil cooler pressure drag is excessive, engine oil flow is not smooth, influences the engine component life-span etc.The present invention increases high and low pressure valve simultaneously on the machine oil cooler cover plate, utilize the principle of high and low pressure to prevent a series of unfavorable conditions that the machine oil cooler internal resistance causes when excessive.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously the concrete realization of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technological scheme to carry out; or design of the present invention and technological scheme are directly applied to other occasions without improving, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil, comprise machine oil cooler (1), machine oil cooler oil duct (11), it is characterized in that: described engine oil cooling structure also comprises machine oil cooler module (4), machine oil cooler module oil duct (9) is set in the described machine oil cooler module (4), on the machine oil cooler module filler opening (8) of described machine oil cooler module oil duct (9) one-way valve (13) is set.
2. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described machine oil cooler module (4) is installed on the base of machine oil cooler (1).
3. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the machine oil cooler oil duct (11) of described machine oil cooler (1) low pressure check valve (5) is set, on the machine oil cooler module filler opening (8) of described oil cooler module (4) high pressure one-way valve (6) is set.
4. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described high pressure one-way valve (6) and low pressure check valve (5) all are arranged on the machine oil oil duct (10).
5. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described low pressure check valve (5) is set to from the structure of machine oil oil duct (10) one side direction machine oil cooler filler openings (2) one sides unlatching; Described high pressure one-way valve (6) is set to from the structure of machine oil cooler module filler opening (8) one side direction machine oil oil ducts (10) one sides unlatching.
6. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: machine oil cooler module oil outlet (7) position of described machine oil cooler module oil duct (9) is set to the structure that is communicated with the machine oil cooler oil outlet (3) of machine oil cooler oil duct (11).
7. cooling oil duct structure for engine oil according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described machine oil cooler module oil outlet (7) and machine oil oil duct (10) all are communicated with oil leab on the cylinder body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201010246456 CN101892896A (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Cooling oil duct structure for engine oil |
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CN 201010246456 CN101892896A (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Cooling oil duct structure for engine oil |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2495816Y (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2002-06-19 | 中国第一汽车集团公司无锡柴油机厂 | Joined device of lubricant cooling filter combined with pump |
JP2004225641A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubricating device for internal combustion engine |
CN201034030Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-03-12 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Engine machine oil cooler and clarifier combination apparatus |
CN201129195Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine oil cooler |
CN101363340A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-02-11 | 无锡开普机械有限公司 | Engine oil cooling and filtrating device |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 CN CN 201010246456 patent/CN101892896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2495816Y (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2002-06-19 | 中国第一汽车集团公司无锡柴油机厂 | Joined device of lubricant cooling filter combined with pump |
JP2004225641A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubricating device for internal combustion engine |
CN201034030Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-03-12 | 中国第一汽车集团公司 | Engine machine oil cooler and clarifier combination apparatus |
CN201129195Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine oil cooler |
CN101363340A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-02-11 | 无锡开普机械有限公司 | Engine oil cooling and filtrating device |
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Application publication date: 20101124 |