CN101890264A - Anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover - Google Patents

Anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101890264A
CN101890264A CN 201010223660 CN201010223660A CN101890264A CN 101890264 A CN101890264 A CN 101890264A CN 201010223660 CN201010223660 CN 201010223660 CN 201010223660 A CN201010223660 A CN 201010223660A CN 101890264 A CN101890264 A CN 101890264A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
winter
oxygen
pure
autumn
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Pending
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CN 201010223660
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Chinese (zh)
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邓洋波
严春吉
葛少成
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Dalian Maritime University
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Dalian Maritime University
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Priority to CN 201010223660 priority Critical patent/CN101890264A/en
Publication of CN101890264A publication Critical patent/CN101890264A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of a bag type dust remover. The bag type dust remover is connected with a purified airflow outlet; a pipeline connected with the purified airflow outlet is divided into a winter-spring purified airflow branch and a summer-autumn purified airflow branch; a partition board A is arranged on the winter-spring purified airflow branch; the winter-spring purified airflow branch is connected with an electric heater; the electric heater is connected with a plate heat exchanger; and the plate heat exchanger is connected with a winter-spring purified airflow outlet. The bag type dust remover is connected with a dust-containing airflow inlet; a pipeline connected with the dust-containing airflow inlet is divided into a summer-autumn dust-containing airflow branch and a winter-spring dust-containing airflow branch; a partition board D is arranged on the winter-spring dust-containing airflow branch; the winter-spring dust-containing airflow branch is connected with the plate heat exchanger; and the plate heat exchanger is connected with a winter-spring dust-containing airflow inlet. On the premise that no dust-containing airflow initiates an explosion factor, the low-temperature dust-containing airflow entering the bag type dust remover is effectively and electrically heated to prevent the bag type dust remover from dewing and icing.

Description

Sack cleaner anti-condensation, anti-freeze safe heating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sack cleaner, relate in particular to a kind of heating system that is applied to the anti-dust-contained airflow blast of sack cleaner anti-condensation in winter in spring.
Background technology
Sack cleaner is a kind of highly effective dry-type deduster, and the dust layer that forms on filter bag that the dependence fiber filtering is made and the filter bag surface purifies dusty gas.Sack cleaner is for the various dust that produce in the industrial production, and its efficiency of dust collection all may reach more than 99%.If adopt media performance good, structural design, manufacturing and operation are proper, efficiency of dust collection even can reach 99.9%.Over nearly 40 years, because the appearance of new synthetic fiber filter material, updating and the use of control and checkout gear automatically of ash removal method developed rapidly sack cleaner, become the most competitive a kind of cleaner in all kinds of high-effective dust-removing equipment.
But under the winter-spring season low temperature environment, coal yard adopts sack cleaner to remove in the coal dust process, after water content coal dust air-flow enters sack cleaner, is easy to take place dewfall and icing phenomenon.The filter bag dewfall of sack cleaner and freeze after, with the filtering function that completely loses coal dust.Yet, under the condition that does not have the steam source of the gas, adopt the anti-condensation of traditional sack cleaner Electric heating, such as: arrange heater at ash bucket and dust-contained airflow import,, be easy to cause dust explosion accident if heat inhomogeneous and the phenomenon that is short-circuited.
So north spring winter-spring season coal yard rationally adopts sack cleaner insulation and mode of heating, guarantee sack cleaner under working environment below-15 degrees centigrade, still can operate as normal, mine significant to guaranteeing clean and effective.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to propose under the winter-spring season low temperature environment, the heating system of the anti-condensation of coal yard sack cleaner, the blast of anti-freeze and anti-dust-contained airflow guarantees that sack cleaner under working environment below-15 degrees centigrade, still can reach normal dust removing effects.
Technical solution of the present invention is: sack cleaner anti-condensation, anti-freeze safe heating system comprise sack cleaner, pure qi (oxygen) flow export, dividing plate A, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, dividing plate B, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow export, electric heater, plate type heat exchanger, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export, dust-contained airflow inlet, dividing plate C, summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road, summer and autumn dust-contained airflow import, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road, dividing plate D, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow import composition.Sack cleaner is connected with the pure qi (oxygen) flow export, the pipeline that connects the pure qi (oxygen) flow export be divided into winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road and summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, arrange dividing plate A on the winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road is connected with electric heater, electric heater is connected with plate type heat exchanger, and plate type heat exchanger is connected with winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export.Also arrange dividing plate B on the summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch roads, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road with summer and autumn the pure qi (oxygen) flow export be connected.Sack cleaner is connected with the dust-contained airflow inlet, the pipeline that connects the dust-contained airflow inlet is divided into summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road and winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road, arrange dividing plate D on the winter-spring season dust-laden stream branch road, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road is connected with plate type heat exchanger, and plate type heat exchanger is connected with winter-spring season dust-contained airflow inlet.Also arrange dividing plate C on the summer and autumn dust-contained airflow air-flow branch roads, summer and autumn dust-laden stream branch road with summer and autumn dust-contained airflow enter the mouth and be connected.
Sack cleaner may operate under two kinds of patterns, summer and autumn operational mode and winter-spring season operational mode.At different operational modes, the air-introduced machine of sack cleaner can transfer to corresponding power, guarantees air-flow velocity.When winter-spring season temperature is very low, the outer covering and heat insulating layer of sack cleaner, and operate under the winter-spring season operational mode.At this moment, summer and autumn the pure qi (oxygen) branch road and summer and autumn the dust-contained airflow branch road shut by dividing plate B and dividing plate C, the pure qi (oxygen) that is flowed out by the pure qi (oxygen) flow export flows, through winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road, entering electric heater is heated, flow through then after heat exchanger and dust-contained airflow carry out exchange heat, discharge, enter in the atmosphere at last by winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export.Cold dust-contained airflow is flowed into by the import of winter-spring season dust-contained airflow, and after heat exchanger was heated, the dust-contained airflow of flowing through inlet entered sack cleaner.When summer and autumn, temperature was higher, deduster operates under the summer and autumn operational mode, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) branch road and winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road are shut by dividing plate A and dividing plate D, dust-contained airflow is flowed into by summer and autumn dust-contained airflow import, the summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road of flowing through enters sack cleaner by the dust-contained airflow inlet.Pure qi (oxygen) stream by the pure qi (oxygen) flow export flows out through summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road, by summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow export discharge, enters in the atmosphere at last.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows do not having under the explosion caused factor prerequisite of dust-contained airflow, carry out effective electrical heating, to prevent the sack cleaner dewfall, to freeze entering sack cleaner low temperature dust-contained airflow.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, sack cleaner, 2, pure qi (oxygen) flow export, 3, dividing plate A, 4, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, 5, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road, 6, dividing plate B, 7, summer and autumn the pure qi (oxygen) flow export, 8, electric heater, 9, plate type heat exchanger, 10, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export, 11, the dust-contained airflow inlet, 12, dividing plate C, 13, summer and autumn the dust-contained airflow branch road, 14, summer and autumn dust-contained airflow import, 15, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road, 16, dividing plate D, 17, the import of winter-spring season dust-contained airflow.
The specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1, present embodiment is made up of sack cleaner 1, pure qi (oxygen) flow export 2, dividing plate A3, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 4, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 5, dividing plate B6, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow export 7, electric heater 8, plate type heat exchanger 9, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export 10, dust-contained airflow inlet 11, dividing plate C12, summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road 13, summer and autumn dust-contained airflow import 14, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road 15, dividing plate D16, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow import 17.Sack cleaner 1 is connected with pure qi (oxygen) flow export 2, the pipeline that connects pure qi (oxygen) flow export 2 be divided into winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 4 and summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 5, arrange dividing plate A3 on the winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 4, winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 4 is connected with electric heater 8, electric heater 8 is connected with plate type heat exchanger 9, and plate type heat exchanger 9 is connected with winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export 10.Also arrange dividing plate B6 on the summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch roads 5, summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road 5 with summer and autumn the pure qi (oxygen) flow export 7 be connected.Sack cleaner 1 is connected with dust-contained airflow inlet 11, the pipeline that connects dust-contained airflow inlet 11 is divided into summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch road 13 and winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road 15, arrange dividing plate D16 on the winter-spring season dust-laden stream branch road 15, winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road 15 is connected with plate type heat exchanger 9, and plate type heat exchanger 9 is connected with winter-spring season dust-contained airflow inlet 17.Also arrange dividing plate C12 on the summer and autumn dust-contained airflow air-flow branch roads 13, summer and autumn dust-laden stream branch road 13 with summer and autumn dust-contained airflow enter the mouth and 14 be connected.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and protection scope of the present invention is all classified in any equivalent concepts or change in the technical scope that the present invention discloses as.

Claims (2)

1. sack cleaner anti-condensation, anti-freeze safe heating system is characterized in that: comprise sack cleaner (1), pure qi (oxygen) flow export (2), dividing plate A (3), winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road (4), summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road (5), dividing plate B (6), summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow exports (7), electric heater (8), plate type heat exchanger (9), winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export (10), dust-contained airflow inlet (11), dividing plate C (12), summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch roads (13), summer and autumn dust-contained airflow imports (14), winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road (15), dividing plate D (16), winter-spring season dust-contained airflow import (17) is formed; Sack cleaner (1) is connected with pure qi (oxygen) flow export (2), the pipeline that connects pure qi (oxygen) flow export (2) be divided into winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road (4) and summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow branch road (5), winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road (4) is gone up and is arranged dividing plate A (3), winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) stream branch road (4) is connected with electric heater (8), electric heater (8) is connected with plate type heat exchanger (9), and plate type heat exchanger (9) is connected with winter-spring season pure qi (oxygen) flow export (10); Also arrange dividing plate B (6) on the summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch roads (5), summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) stream branch roads (5) are connected with summer and autumn pure qi (oxygen) flow exports (7); Sack cleaner (1) is connected with dust-contained airflow inlet (11), the pipeline that connects dust-contained airflow inlet (11) is divided into summer and autumn dust-contained airflow branch roads (13) and winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road (15), winter-spring season dust-laden stream branch road (15) is gone up and is arranged dividing plate D (16), winter-spring season dust-contained airflow branch road (15) is connected with plate type heat exchanger (9), and plate type heat exchanger (9) is connected with winter-spring season dust-contained airflow inlet (17); Also arrange dividing plate C (12) on the summer and autumn dust-contained airflow air-flow branch roads (13), summer and autumn dust-laden stream branch roads (13) are connected with summer and autumn dust-contained airflow inlets (14).
2. a kind of sack cleaner anti-condensation as claimed in claim 1, anti-freeze safe heating system is characterized in that: when winter-spring season temperature is very low, and the outer covering and heat insulating layer of sack cleaner (1), and operate under the winter-spring season operational mode.
CN 201010223660 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover Pending CN101890264A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010223660 CN101890264A (en) 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010223660 CN101890264A (en) 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Anti-dewing and anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover

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CN101890264A true CN101890264A (en) 2010-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102721078A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-10 中节能科技投资有限公司 Preheating device and method of dust remover

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2719854Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-24 山东省冶金设计院 Dry dust-collecting device suitable for blast furnace with heat exchanger
JP2006297265A (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Sintokogio Ltd Waste gas clarification apparatus
JP2007105615A (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-26 Sintokogio Ltd Exhaust gas cleaning facility
CN201752611U (en) * 2010-07-08 2011-03-02 大连海事大学 Anti-dewing anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2719854Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-24 山东省冶金设计院 Dry dust-collecting device suitable for blast furnace with heat exchanger
JP2006297265A (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Sintokogio Ltd Waste gas clarification apparatus
JP2007105615A (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-26 Sintokogio Ltd Exhaust gas cleaning facility
CN201752611U (en) * 2010-07-08 2011-03-02 大连海事大学 Anti-dewing anti-icing safe heating system of bag type dust remover

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102721078A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-10 中节能科技投资有限公司 Preheating device and method of dust remover
CN102721078B (en) * 2012-05-29 2014-11-26 中节能科技投资有限公司 Preheating device and method of dust remover

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Application publication date: 20101124