CN101887372B - Computer mainboard with built-in configuration display functions in basic input/output system - Google Patents
Computer mainboard with built-in configuration display functions in basic input/output system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101887372B CN101887372B CN200910139377.4A CN200910139377A CN101887372B CN 101887372 B CN101887372 B CN 101887372B CN 200910139377 A CN200910139377 A CN 200910139377A CN 101887372 B CN101887372 B CN 101887372B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for building in configuration display functions in a basic input/output system, especially the method for building in configuration display functions in the basic input/output system (BIOS) of a computer mainboard. The method includes: (a) when a power of the computer mainboard is started up, the BIOS detects whether a Del key is input to a keyboard; (b) if the Del key is input, entering the set of the BIOS, or else continuously starting up; (c) after entering the set of the BIOS, the CPU detecting and reading CPU configuration data stored in the CPU and serial existence detection data stored on more than at least one storage module through execution of a first program and a second program; (d) executing the configuration display functions of the CPU or a storage by selecting the BIOS option, or executing the configuration display functions of the CPU or a storage by pressing a preset hot key of the keyboard; and (e) judging whether to leave the BIOS set, if so, then restarting up the computer mainboard, or else, then returning to step (d).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method, special system is about the method for one built-in configuration display functions in Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (BasicInput Output System, BIOS).
Background technology
Known Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (Basic Input Output System, BIOS) arranging in interface is not very complete about the demonstration of central processing unit (CPU) and storer (Memory) information, has just shown the function information that some are conventional.Along with the lifting of CPU and memory performance, the information wherein comprising is more and more.User will understand the CPU that uses in computer system and the information of storer just must enter operating system, check with special software, have no idea in start process, directly enter after BIOS sets, just know clearly very much CPU and memorizer information and the function comprising.
Known CPU-Z application software is to be used for understanding the CPU that uses in computer system and the information of storer, but will carry out known CPU-Z application software, and computer main frame panel must enter operating system.Having can be about the information of known CPU-Z application software
" http://www.cpuid.com/cpuz.php " network address obtains.
Inventor is because the disappearance of above-mentioned known computer motherboard, thereby improvement is a kind of at Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (Basic Input Output System, BIOS) computer main frame panel of built-in configuration display functions in, entering after BIOS setting, user selects to carry out about after the option of configuration display functions, can carry out the task of the configuration demonstration of CPU and storer, and not by means of operating system.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) at computer main frame panel (BasicInput Output System, BIOS) method of built-in configuration display functions in, computer main frame panel enters after BIOS setting, user selects to carry out about after the option of built-in configuration display functions, can carry out the task of the configuration demonstration of CPU and storer, and not by means of operating system.
For reaching the object of the invention described above, the invention provides a kind of in the basic input-output system BIOS of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this computer main frame panel comprises a BIOS, a central processor CPU, one at least one above memory module, it is characterized in that, the method comprises: (a) when after the power initiation of this computer main frame panel, this BIOS checks whether keyboard inputs Del button; (b) if input Del button, the setting that enters BIOS, otherwise continue starting up; (c) enter after the setting of BIOS, this CPU is via first program of execution and the second program, the CPU configuration data that goes to be stored in CPU in detecting and reading with in be stored in this at least one above memory module string type there are detection data, wherein this CPU configuration data at least comprises: the support kind of a cache memory kind, a cache memory quantity, a multimedia instruction set; (d) via selecting the option of this BIOS, and remove to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU or storer, or via the predetermined hot key of pressing keyboard, and remove to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU or storer; And (e) judge whether to leave BIOS set, if leave BIOS set, restart this computer main frame panel, and if do not leave BIOS set, return to step (d).
For making those skilled in the art have more further understanding and understanding to structure of the present invention, feature and use effect thereof, lift now preferably possible embodiments and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the Organization Chart of computer main frame panel of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram of computer main frame panel execution configuration display functions of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is presented in step S203, enters after the setting of BIOS, and user enters to the picture of configuration display functions again.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show computer main frame panel of the present invention, in BIOS, are selected the CPU configuration Show Options of BIOS by user, and activate the picture of the configuration demonstration of carrying out CPU.
Fig. 6 shows computer main frame panel of the present invention, in BIOS, activates the picture of the configuration demonstration of carrying out CPU by pressing predetermined hot key.
Fig. 7 shows computer main frame panel of the present invention, in BIOS, is selected the storer configuration Show Options of BIOS, and activate the picture of carrying out the SPD data that show these memory modules by user.
Fig. 8 shows computer main frame panel of the present invention, and whether in BIOS, activating these memory modules of execution by pressing predetermined hot key has the picture that is plugged on memory bank.
[main element symbol description]
10 computer main frame panels
20 BIOS
30 memory modules
101 CPU
201 first devices
203 second devices
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the Organization Chart of computer main frame panel of the present invention.The characteristic of computer main frame panel 10 of the present invention is at Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (Basic Input Output System, BIOS) BIOS of built-in configuration display functions in 20, user can open after computer power supply, enter BIOS picture, for example enter BIOS at keyboard input Del button, when entering after BIOS operation screen, user directly, under the operation instruction of BIOS picture, just very clearly knows the information of central processing unit (CPU) and storer (Memory) and the function comprising.
Computer main frame panel 10 of the present invention at least comprises BIOS 20, central processing unit (CPU) 101 and at least one above memory module (Memory module) 30.Why BIOS 20 is different from known BIOS is that it comprises: first device (Means) 201 and the second device (Means) 203, be openly described as follows respectively now.
First device 201 for program code and in be built in BIOS 20.First device 201 is for being carried out by the central processing unit of computer main frame panel 10 (CPU) 101, entering in the execution environment of BIOS 20, CPU 101 is via carrying out first device 201, be used for obtaining the CPU configuration data of internal memory CPU 101, and be used for showing the configuration data of this CPU.This CPU configuration data that can be shown by first device 201 at least comprises: the support kind of cache memory (Cache memory) kind, cache memory quantity, multimedia instruction set.
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram of computer main frame panel execution configuration display functions of the present invention.As (S201) after the power initiation of computer main frame panel 10, BIOS 20 checks whether keyboard inputs Del button (S202), the setting (Setup) that true (True) enters BIOS if (S203), otherwise continues starting up (Boot) (S204).Fig. 3 is presented in step S203, enters after the setting of BIOS, and user enters to the picture of configuration display functions again.Then, CPU 101 is via carrying out first device 201 and the second device 203, the CPU configuration data that goes to be stored in CPU 101 in detecting and reading with in be stored in these memory modules 30 string type exist and detect (Serial Presence Detect, SPD) data (S205).
Then, user is via selecting the option of BIOS, and removes to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU or storer, or user is via the predetermined hot key of pressing keyboard, and removes to carry out the configuration display functions (S206) of CPU or storer.
Please refer to Fig. 3.In step S205, when user selects the CPU configuration Show Options of BIOS, and remove to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU.CPU 101 shows the configuration data of this CPU via carrying out first device 201, refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Moreover, when user for example, via the predetermined hot key (" F4 " button) of pressing keyboard, remove by this to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU, refer to Fig. 6.
Please refer to Fig. 3.In step S205, when user selects the storer configuration Show Options of BIOS, and remove the configuration display functions of execute store.CPU 101 shows the SPD data of these memory modules 30 via carrying out the second device 203, refer to Fig. 7.Moreover when user for example, via the predetermined hot key (" F5 " button) of pressing keyboard, whether have the Presentation Function that be plugged on memory bank, refer to Fig. 8 if going by this to carry out these memory modules 30.
Step S207 judges whether to leave BIOS to set, and true (True), restarts computer main frame panel 10 (S208) if; (False) if NO, returns to step S206.
The support kind of above-mentioned multimedia instruction set is to determine according to CPU, and the example of multimedia instruction set is for example the group (Group) of selecting from MMX instruction set, SSE instruction set, SSE2 instruction set, SSE3 instruction set, SSE4 instruction set, SSE5.
Moreover, above-mentioned this CPU configuration data is determined according to CPU, and further comprise: page attribute table (Page Attribute Table, the version (Version) of supportive, the Memory Controller of supportive, page size expansion (Page Size Extension, PSE) PAT) etc.
The specific embodiment of above-mentioned memory module 30 for example can adopt single in-line arrangement memory module (Single In-line Memory Module, or two in-line arrangement memory module (DoubleIn-line Memory Module, DIMM) SIMM).
Computer main frame panel of the present invention has solved the problem that cannot show CPU and Memory specifying information in BIOS, and user no longer needs operating system just can understand CPU and memory performance.The above-mentioned advantage of the present invention place that is.
But the above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not be in order to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, all those skilled in the art obviously can do to change and modify, and all should be considered as not departing from flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the method for a built-in configuration display functions in the basic input-output system BIOS of computer main frame panel, wherein this computer main frame panel comprises a BIOS, a central processor CPU, one at least one above memory module, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
(a), when after the power initiation of this computer main frame panel, this BIOS checks whether keyboard inputs Del button;
(b) if input Del button, the setting that enters BIOS, otherwise continue starting up;
(c) enter after the setting of BIOS, this CPU is via first program of execution and the second program, the CPU configuration data that goes to be stored in CPU in detecting and reading with in be stored in this at least one above memory module string type there are detection data, wherein this CPU configuration data at least comprises: the support kind of a cache memory kind, a cache memory quantity, a multimedia instruction set;
(d) via selecting the option of this BIOS, and remove to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU or storer, or via the predetermined hot key of pressing keyboard, and remove to carry out the configuration display functions of CPU or storer; And
(e) judge whether to leave BIOS set, if leave BIOS set, restart this computer main frame panel, and if do not leave BIOS set, return to step (d).
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, the wherein support kind of this multimedia instruction set is the group of selecting from a MMX instruction set, a SSE instruction set, a SSE2 instruction set, a SSE3 instruction set, a SSE4 instruction set, a SSE5.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this CPU configuration data, further comprise: one page attribute list (Page Attribute Table, PAT) supportive, the big or small expansion of one page (Page Size Extension, PSE) supportive.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this CPU configuration data, further comprises: the version of a Memory Controller.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this first program, be triggered and carry out by the hot key of a keyboard in the execution environment that can set at this BIOS.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this second program, be triggered and carry out by the hot key of a keyboard in the execution environment that can set at this BIOS.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this memory module, is a single in-line arrangement memory module.
As claimed in claim 1 in the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of computer main frame panel the method for built-in configuration display functions, wherein this memory module, is a pair of in-line arrangement memory module.
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| CN200910139377.4A CN101887372B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Computer mainboard with built-in configuration display functions in basic input/output system |
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| CN101887372A CN101887372A (en) | 2010-11-17 |
| CN101887372B true CN101887372B (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| TWI475487B (en) * | 2012-10-03 | 2015-03-01 | Wistron Corp | Booting method and electronic device |
| CN105677546A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 | Method for displaying BIOS debugging information and computer equipment applying method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1368677A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 宏碁电脑股份有限公司 | Information processing system with debug function on initializing and its method |
| CN1506821A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-23 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Detection and display method and device for computer self-test information |
| CN1892614A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-10 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Computer internal-memory detection method |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1368677A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 宏碁电脑股份有限公司 | Information processing system with debug function on initializing and its method |
| CN1506821A (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-23 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Detection and display method and device for computer self-test information |
| CN1892614A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-10 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Computer internal-memory detection method |
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