CN101886908A - Screw rod concentricity detection device and detection method - Google Patents

Screw rod concentricity detection device and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101886908A
CN101886908A CN 201010168097 CN201010168097A CN101886908A CN 101886908 A CN101886908 A CN 101886908A CN 201010168097 CN201010168097 CN 201010168097 CN 201010168097 A CN201010168097 A CN 201010168097A CN 101886908 A CN101886908 A CN 101886908A
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China
Prior art keywords
hexagonal hole
inner hexagonal
rod
screw rod
plug
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CN 201010168097
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101886908B (en
Inventor
吴兴国
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许晓华
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Publication of CN101886908B publication Critical patent/CN101886908B/en
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  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a screw rod concentricity detection device, which comprises a core rod matched with an inner hexagonal hole in a shaft head of a screw rod and a column rod inserted into the core rod, wherein the core rod is concentric with the column rod; the head of the core rod is inserted into the inner hexagonal hole; the opposite side distance of the cross section of the tail part of the core rod exceeds the opposite side distance of the cross section of the inner hexagonal hole; and the lateral surface of the core rod has a taper relative to the plane of the axis of the core rod. The invention also discloses a screw rod concentricity detection method, which comprises the following steps of: 1) inserting the head of the core rod into the inner hexagonal hole in the shaft head of the screw rod to perform positioning, 2) arranging a bearing on a shaft shoulder of the screw rod, and positioning the screw rod on a V-shaped block on a horizontal plate through the bearing, and 3) testing the jump of the tail part of the column rod relative to the bearing by using a dial gauge. Therefore, the inner hexagonal hole in the shaft head of the screw rod is transformed into the core rod and the column rod, the concentricity of the inner hexagonal hole relative to the shaft shoulder is determined by detecting the jump of the tail part of the column rod relative to the bearing, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, precision and reliability.

Description

A kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit and detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit and detection method.
Background technology
Shown in Figure 4 and 5, some screw mandrel class workpiece shaft shoulder 32 to the inner hexagonal hole 310 of the spindle nose 31 of screw mandrel 3 and screw mandrel 3 in technical requirement guarantees certain concentricity, after particularly on the shaft shoulder 32 bearing being installed, the circle of the inner hexagonal hole 310 relative shaft shoulders 32 is beated and will be guaranteed within the technical requirement allowed band, because the center line of inner hexagonal hole 310 is difficult for determining, so the concentricity of the inner hexagonal hole 310 relative shaft shoulders 32 is difficult for measuring.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention just provides a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit simple in structure and easy to operate screw rod concentricity detection method, inner hexagonal hole in the spindle nose of screw mandrel is changed into axle, by detecting the concentricity of beating to determine inner hexagonal hole of axle, accurately reliable.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: comprise the plug that the inner hexagonal hole in the spindle nose with screw mandrel cooperates and be plugged on cylindrical rod in the plug, described plug is concentric with cylindrical rod, the head of described plug inserts inner hexagonal hole, the opposite side distance of the xsect of described plug afterbody surpasses the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole, and the plane at relative plug axis place, the side of plug has a tapering.
Further, described tapering is 5 °.
Further, the opposite side distance of the xsect of described plug afterbody is bigger 0.1 millimeter than the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole.
Further, described plug and cylindrical rod interference fit.
The present invention also provides a kind of screw rod concentricity detection method in addition, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps,
1) inner hexagonal hole that the head of plug is inserted in the spindle nose of screw mandrel is had good positioning;
2) on the shaft shoulder of screw mandrel, bearing is installed, screw mandrel is positioned on the vee-block on the leveling board by bearing;
3) use beating of the dial gauge test relative bearing of cylindrical rod afterbody.
Further, described plug and inner hexagonal hole concentric fit.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following advantage: the inner hexagonal hole in the spindle nose of screw mandrel is changed into plug and cylindrical rod, by detecting the concentricity of beating to determine the relative shaft shoulder of inner hexagonal hole of the relative bearing of cylindrical rod, simple in structure, easy to operate, accurately reliable.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention when using;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of screw mandrel;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
The structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit, comprise the plug 1 that the inner hexagonal hole 310 in the spindle nose 31 with screw mandrel 3 cooperates and be plugged on cylindrical rod 2 in the plug 1, plug 1 and cylindrical rod 2 concentric and plugs 1 and cylindrical rod 2 interference fit, the head of plug 1 inserts inner hexagonal hole 310, the opposite side distance of the xsect of plug 1 afterbody surpasses the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole 310, and the plane at relative plug 1 axis place, the side of plug 1 has a tapering, and preferred tapering is 5 °.
The present invention also provides a kind of screw rod concentricity detection method in addition, may further comprise the steps,
1) inner hexagonal hole that the head of plug is inserted in the spindle nose of screw mandrel is had good positioning;
2) on the shaft shoulder of screw mandrel, bearing is installed, screw mandrel is positioned on the vee-block on the leveling board by bearing;
3) use beating of the dial gauge test relative bearing of cylindrical rod afterbody.
By dial gauge detect the relative bearing of cylindrical rod afterbody beat determine whether the concentricity of the relative shaft shoulder of inner hexagonal hole satisfies technical requirement.
In the foregoing description, the opposite side distance of the xsect of plug afterbody is bigger 0.1 millimeter than the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole, the present invention changes into plug and cylindrical rod with the inner hexagonal hole in the spindle nose of screw mandrel, by detecting the concentricity of beating to determine the relative shaft shoulder of inner hexagonal hole of the relative bearing of cylindrical rod, simple in structure, easy to operate, accurately reliable.
Except that above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and distortion according to the present invention, only otherwise break away from spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the defined scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. screw rod concentricity pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: comprise the plug (1) that the inner hexagonal hole (310) in the spindle nose (31) with screw mandrel (3) cooperates and be plugged on cylindrical rod (2) in the plug, described plug is concentric with cylindrical rod, the head of described plug inserts inner hexagonal hole, the opposite side distance of the xsect of described plug afterbody surpasses the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole, and the plane at relative plug axis place, the side of plug has a tapering.
2. a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tapering is 5 °.
3. a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the opposite side distance of the xsect of described plug afterbody is bigger 0.1 millimeter than the opposite side distance of the xsect of inner hexagonal hole.
4. a kind of screw rod concentricity pick-up unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plug and cylindrical rod interference fit.
5. screw rod concentricity detection method is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps,
1) inner hexagonal hole that the head of plug is inserted in the spindle nose of screw mandrel is had good positioning;
2) on the shaft shoulder of screw mandrel, bearing is installed, screw mandrel is positioned on the vee-block on the leveling board by bearing;
3) use beating of the dial gauge test relative bearing of cylindrical rod afterbody.
6. according to claims 5 described a kind of screw rod concentricity detection methods, it is characterized in that: described plug and inner hexagonal hole concentric fit.
CN2010101680979A 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Screw rod concentricity detection device Expired - Fee Related CN101886908B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101680979A CN101886908B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Screw rod concentricity detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101680979A CN101886908B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Screw rod concentricity detection device

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110411911 Division CN102519346B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Method for detecting concentricity of screw rod

Publications (2)

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CN101886908A true CN101886908A (en) 2010-11-17
CN101886908B CN101886908B (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113658127A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-16 东北大学 Hole and riveting quality detection method based on machine learning

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2709929Y (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-07-13 刘红艳 Implement for measuring round pulsation value of end to hole
JP3742991B2 (en) * 2003-09-25 2006-02-08 京都精密工業株式会社 Concentricity measuring gauge
CN201081667Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-07-02 许晓华 Motor radial run-out tester
CN201152733Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-19 上海标准件模具厂 Measurement apparatus for hexagon comb dies concentricity
CN201215477Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-04-01 腾普(常州)精机有限公司 Concentricity measuring instrument for dispel tablet of motor
CN101498573A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-08-05 中冶实久建设有限公司南京分公司 Aligning method for turbine shaft and generator shaft
CN201688821U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-12-29 许晓华 Screw concentricity detecting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3742991B2 (en) * 2003-09-25 2006-02-08 京都精密工業株式会社 Concentricity measuring gauge
CN2709929Y (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-07-13 刘红艳 Implement for measuring round pulsation value of end to hole
CN201081667Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-07-02 许晓华 Motor radial run-out tester
CN201152733Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-19 上海标准件模具厂 Measurement apparatus for hexagon comb dies concentricity
CN201215477Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-04-01 腾普(常州)精机有限公司 Concentricity measuring instrument for dispel tablet of motor
CN101498573A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-08-05 中冶实久建设有限公司南京分公司 Aligning method for turbine shaft and generator shaft
CN201688821U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-12-29 许晓华 Screw concentricity detecting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113658127A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-16 东北大学 Hole and riveting quality detection method based on machine learning

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Granted publication date: 20120530

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