CN101885229B - Cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine - Google Patents

Cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine Download PDF

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CN101885229B
CN101885229B CN 201010198351 CN201010198351A CN101885229B CN 101885229 B CN101885229 B CN 101885229B CN 201010198351 CN201010198351 CN 201010198351 CN 201010198351 A CN201010198351 A CN 201010198351A CN 101885229 B CN101885229 B CN 101885229B
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die
connecting rod
cylinder
hinged
cable
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CN101885229A (en
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滕武超
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine comprising a lathe bed, a screw rod, a charging barrel, a hopper, an injection cylinder, a connecting rod mechanism, a die assembly mechanism and a die locking mechanism. The cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine is characterized in that the connecting rod mechanism is connected with a die assembly cylinder, the die locking mechanism is hinged with a die locking piston disk, the die assembly and the die opening adopt a cable-stayed crank cylinder mechanism, and the die locking adopts a disk type cylinder mechanism. The cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, wide adaptability and the like, strengthens die locking capability, improves injection area and is safe and reliable.

Description

Cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection machine, particularly a kind of cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine.
Background technology
The injection moulding machine material that melts that refers to be heated is injected die cavity by high pressure, behind cooling curing, obtains the method for molded article.The method is applicable to the batch production of complex-shaped parts, is one of important processing method, and process of injection molding is broadly divided into following 6 stages: matched moulds, locked mode, injection, pressurize, cooling and die sinking.At present, injection machine on the market generally is divided into vertical and horizontal, and horizontal injection press is because the advantage such as simple in structure, charging is convenient, fast, the required factory building of injection moulding speed space is low and generally being adopted by users, so, people have invented the horizontal injection press of many types, and open source literature has also been reported the patent of some this respects:
1. Chinese patent: precise injection machine, application number: CN200910097169, the applying date: 2009.03.25, publication number: CN101513762, open day: 2009.08.26, applicant: Union Plastic (Hangzhou) Machinery Co., Ltd.; Lu Xiaoting; Han Zhixiang; address: No. 61, Nanhuan, Economic Development Zone, Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province; inventor: Han Zhixiang; summary: precise injection machine comprises clamping, headstock; described headstock comprises material pipe, screw rod, feed arrangement, spiro driving device; described clamping and headstock are arranged on the board; but be consolidated with the pipe spare of resisting torsional transformation in the described board; described pipe spare vertically runs through described board; the advantage of this invention is: the action component strokes such as clamping and ejecting mechanism are accurate, and precision is high.
2. Chinese patent: a kind of clamping mechanism of electric injection molding machine, application number: CN200910096391, the applying date: 2009.02.26, publication number: CN101486246, open day: 2009.07.22, applicant: Starfish Ningbo Plastic Machinery Manufacturing Co, the address: the plum North Road is contained No. 567 in the high-tech industrial development zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, inventor: Yang Xinjian, the summary: this disclosure of the Invention a kind of clamping mechanism of electric injection molding machine, the front template that is set up in parallel successively before and after comprising, intermediate die plate and rear pattern plate are equipped with four pull bars between front template and the rear pattern plate, the front end of this pull bar is fixedly connected with front template; The tail end of pull bar is connected with locking piston, and this locking piston outer ring is equipped with Mode-locking oil cylinder, and this Mode-locking oil cylinder is fixedly connected with rear pattern plate; Be equipped with at least one cover hydraulic jack on the rear pattern plate, and the motion of control locking piston; The shifting formwork motor-driven that is equipped with on the rear pattern plate is connected with the shifting formwork ball screw at the center that is positioned at rear pattern plate; The front end of shifting formwork ball screw is fixedly connected with the rear end of intermediate die plate through main shaft; The trumpet type body structure has been adopted in the intermediate die plate rear end, and middle stressed power transmission effect is even; Integral design has mode transfer assembly, locked mode assembly and rapid mould-moving assembly, its compact conformation on rear pattern plate; Shifting formwork ball screw and main shaft adopt pitch Multihead-type ball screw structure, and speed of moving mold is fast.
3. Chinese patent: the built-in anti-pull-type mold pushing mechanism of injection machine and moving platen thereof, application number: CN03247922, the applying date: 2003.07.02, publication number: CN2663124, open day: 2004.12.15, applicant: Hengsheng Machines (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., address: Songgang Town, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Tan Tou village Hang Seng industry city, inventor: Wu Weisheng; Yi Hengguang; Feng Liangwei; Pan Zuomei, summary: this utility model provides a kind of injection machine built-in anti-pull-type mold pushing mechanism, comprises ejection cylinder, moving platen, and ejection cylinder directly is connected with moving platen; A kind of moving platen that is applied to above-mentioned built-in anti-pull-type mold pushing mechanism does not need directly to be connected with ejection cylinder by pull bar.This built-in anti-pull-type mold pushing mechanism is rational in infrastructure, can strengthen the intensity of moving platen, makes that moving platen is stressed evenly, distortion is little, can not produce the phenomenon of die cavity flash at injection moulding process, can prolong the mold use life-span; Also have the long advantage of ejection stroke, can conveniently process the product of growing (height), applicability is good; This utility model is simple in structure, is easy to processing, assembling, and applicable to various injection moulding machines, range of application is wider, good market prospect.
Yet, the inventor finds after deliberation with after the market survey, still there are the following problems for above patent: after such injection machine uses a period of time, because the wearing and tearing of oil cylinder and solid plate and moving platen, the operating position of matched moulds and clamping mechanism is not too accurate, has caused matched moulds careless mistake (not in place or mistake position); The not tight or tension of locked mode that is to say, after support produces the torsion distortion, can make material injection tube produce a little shift phenomenon corresponding to the ejaculation position of module, and allowing shoots material produces dislocation, to making unstable product quality.For this situation, there is the people to have designed again some cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machines, it has overcome above shortcoming and has obtained users and favor.But; the inventor finds again; because such injection molding machine injection pressure is large; produce immense pressure in the injection moment die cavity; if clamp force is not enough; product will cause overlap; thereby affect the quality of product; this mechanism's many places rigidity is hinged; on in use often occurring; the wearing and tearing of lower link are inconsistent; thereby make; lower locked mode is uneven; cause at last occuring in the mold-closing injection swollen mould; directly affected the qualification rate of plastic products, in addition, because its matched moulds and clamping mechanism great majority are manual crank throw matched moulds clamping mechanism; this mechanism is heavy; die sinking; matched moulds is quite required great effort, and clamp force is produced by the crank throw force-increasing mechanism fully, and finishing locked mode, to move needed strength very large; workman's labour intensity is large; efficient is low, and production cost is high, and; during die sinking; because the existence of clamp force, crank throw are from the moment that straight configuration is done contractile motion, the release of crank throw force-increasing mechanism produces reaction force resets the quick rotation of handle; the workman must hold up tight handle die sinking; the handling safety performance is poor, when serious, has also caused the personal safety accident.So people make life safer, reliable in the urgent need to a kind of energy-conservation, efficient, safe injection molding machine product.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of energy and solves above-mentioned deficiency, cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine simple in structure, that clamp force is large, efficient is high, production cost is low, security performance is good.
This cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine, comprise lathe bed, screw mandrel, barrel, hopper, glue injection oil cylinder, linkage, clamping and clamping mechanism, described lathe bed top is equipped with hopper, left end is provided with glue injection oil cylinder, one end of barrel is connected with glue injection oil cylinder, the other end and template are fixed, linkage and clamping mechanism are hinged, clamping is installed on the right-hand member of lathe bed, be characterized in: be connected with die cylinder at linkage, be hinged with the locking piston dish at clamping mechanism, described die sinking, matched moulds adopt cant to draw the curvature crank type oil cylinder mechanism; Described locked mode adopts the disc type oil cylinder mechanism.It adopts the less oil cylinder cant of cylinder diameter to draw crank throw to realize quick die sinking, matched moulds; Adopt the larger oil cylinder locked mode of cylinder diameter to obtain huge clamp force.
Above-described clamping comprises solid plate, screw mandrel, moving platen, die cylinder, die cylinder bearing and stopping means, and solid plate is connected screw mandrel with moving platen and connects, and die cylinder is fixed on the die cylinder bearing, and stopping means is installed on the lathe bed.
Above-described linkage comprises long connecting rod, short connecting rod and yoke; a long connecting rod and short connecting rod end and the common hinged composition linkage of yoke wherein; the other end and the moving platen of long connecting rod are hinged; the other end and the clamping mechanism of short connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and the die cylinder of yoke are hinged.
Above-described clamping mechanism comprises locking piston dish and crank throw seat, and the locking piston dish is connected with the crank throw seat, because locked mode dish cylinder diameter is larger, has strengthened clamp force, has improved injection area.
Compare with prior art, the beneficial effect of cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine of the present invention is:
1. low cost of manufacture, automaticity is high.The present invention changes the die sinking of manual overturning handle, clamping system into and adopts the less oil cylinder cant of cylinder diameter to draw crank throw to realize quick die sinking, matched moulds, the hydraulic jack of the less cylinder diameter of employing is the middle part of push-and-pull crank throw that large short connecting rod forms obliquely, crank throw is done stretch, contractile motion, thereby driving moving platen moves reciprocatingly at screw mandrel, realize matched moulds, die sinking, greatly alleviated operator's labour intensity, accelerate opening and closing mould speed, improve production efficiency, reduced energy consumption.
2. strengthen clamp force, improved injection area.Die cylinder and locked mode dish in conjunction with using: die sinking, matched moulds stage locked mode dish are without being subjected to the external force state, and the required power of opening and closing mould is very little, uses less die cylinder can realize fast open, matched moulds, and Dynamic wear is little, and runnability is good; The locked mode dish work of locked mode stage because locked mode dish cylinder diameter is larger, produces huge clamp force and can improve injection area, has fundamentally solved the hypodynamic defective of manual crank throw force-increasing mechanism locked mode.
3. safe and reliable, wide adaptability.Because the present invention adopts the larger oil cylinder locked mode of cylinder diameter to obtain huge clamp force, the mechanical locked mode that replaces manual crank throw force-increasing mechanism with the locked mode dish hydraulic pressure locked mode of larger cylinder diameter, this equipment can reduce by an operator post, because locked mode pressure is kept by the locked mode dish, safe and reliable, the workman is simple to operate, wide adaptability.
Description of drawings
Longitudinal profile schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is clamping mechanism die opening state of the present invention.
Longitudinal profile schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is clamping mechanism mode-lock status of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is locking piston dish of the present invention and crank throw holder structure schematic diagram.
Partial perspective view when Fig. 4 is clamping mechanism die opening state of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1, solid plate, 2, screw mandrel, 3, moving platen, 4, long connecting rod, 5, short connecting rod; 6, yoke, 7, the locking piston dish, 8, die cylinder, 9, the die cylinder bearing, 10, the crank throw seat; 11, stopping means, 12, lathe bed, 13, barrel, 14, hopper, 15, glue injection oil cylinder.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine, comprise solid plate 1, screw mandrel 2, moving platen 3, long connecting rod 4, short connecting rod 5, yoke 6, locking piston dish 7, die cylinder 8, die cylinder bearing 9, crank throw seat 10, stopping means 11, lathe bed 12, barrel 13, hopper 14, glue injection oil cylinder 15, the top of lathe bed 12 is equipped with hopper 14, left end is provided with glue injection oil cylinder 15, one end of barrel 13 is connected connection with glue injection oil cylinder, the other end and template are fixed, linkage and clamping mechanism are hinged, clamping is installed on the right-hand member of lathe bed 12, described long connecting rod 4 and short connecting rod 5 end and yoke 6 common hinged composition linkages wherein, the other end of long connecting rod 4 and moving platen 3 are hinged, the other end and the clamping mechanism of short connecting rod 5 are hinged, and the other end of yoke 6 and die cylinder 8 are hinged; Described solid plate 1, screw mandrel 2, moving platen 3, die cylinder 8, die cylinder bearing 9 and stopping means 11 form clamping, wherein solid plate 1 is connected with moving platen by screw mandrel 2 connections, die cylinder 8 is fixed on the die cylinder bearing 9, and stopping means 11 is installed on the lathe bed 12; Described clamping mechanism comprises locking piston dish 7 and crank throw seat 10, and locking piston dish 7 is connected with crank throw seat 10, and die sinking, matched moulds adopt cant to draw the curvature crank type oil cylinder mechanism, and locked mode adopts the disc type oil cylinder mechanism.
The clamping mechanism of cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine of the present invention in the operation principle of die sinking and matched moulds state is: find out from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, promoting fast linkage that long connecting rods 4 and short connecting rod 5 form by die cylinder 8 does and stretches motion, drive moving platen 3 along screw mandrel 2 to solid plate the directed fast moving of 1 direction near mould, short connecting rod 5 contacts with stopping means 11, matched moulds puts in place, stopping means 11 sends signal, die cylinder 8 lockings, matched moulds is finished, this moment, long connecting rod 4 and short connecting rod 5 were in straight configuration (as shown in Figure 2), the opened lock moulding oil is pressed, locking piston dish 7 promotes short connecting rod 5 under the effect of oil pressure, long connecting rod 4 and moving platen 1 continue to move forward a bit of distance together, make the mould matched moulds and obtain huge locked mode pressure, 7 lockings of locking piston dish, clamp force is kept certain hour, and locked mode is finished, start glue injection oil cylinder 15, beginning charging and injection; After injection finishes, 7 releases of locking piston dish, die cylinder 8 spurs fast long connecting rod 4 immediately and short connecting rod 5 is done contractile motion, and pulling moving platen 3 fast moving are got back to and are just cheated position (namely shown in Figure 1).
Embodiment 1
The manufacture craft of plastics rose petal: plugged; control hydraulic system and pneumatic system; drive die cylinder 8; promote long connecting rod 4 and short connecting rod 5; make moving platen 3 along screw mandrel 2 to solid plate 1 direction displacement; until the roseleaf mould closes up; short connecting rod 5 contacts with stopping means 11; matched moulds puts in place; stopping means 11 sends signal; die cylinder 8 lockings; matched moulds is finished; the opened lock moulding oil is pressed, and locking piston dish 7 promotes short connecting rod 5 under the effect of oil pressure; long connecting rod 4 and moving platen 1 continue to move forward a bit of distance together, make the mould matched moulds and obtain huge locked mode pressure; 7 lockings of locking piston dish; clamp force is kept certain hour, carries out pressurize, and locked mode is finished; raw material enters hopper 14; start glue injection oil cylinder 15, raw material is injected the roseleaf mould by barrel 13, after injection finishes; carry out cool cycles; 7 releases of locking piston dish, die cylinder 8 spur fast long connecting rod 4 immediately and short connecting rod 5 is done contractile motion, and pulling moving platen 3 is fast moving back; the roseleaf mould unclamps; discharging obtains the finished product roseleaf, and a working cycles finishes at this point.Then continue control hydraulic system and pneumatic system, drive die cylinder 8, carry out next matched moulds, locked mode, pressurize, charging, discharging, the course of work, so iterative cycles.

Claims (1)

1. cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine, comprise lathe bed (12), screw mandrel (2), barrel (13), hopper (14), glue injection oil cylinder (15), linkage, clamping and clamping mechanism, the top of described lathe bed (12) is equipped with hopper (14), left end is provided with glue injection oil cylinder (15), one end of barrel (13) is connected 15 with glue injection oil cylinder) connect, the other end and template are fixed, linkage and clamping mechanism are hinged, clamping is installed on the right-hand member of lathe bed (12), it is characterized in that: be connected with die cylinder (8) at linkage, be hinged with the locking piston dish at clamping mechanism, described die sinking, matched moulds adopts cant to draw the curvature crank type oil cylinder mechanism; Described locked mode adopts the disc type oil cylinder mechanism;
Described clamping comprises solid plate (1), screw mandrel (2), moving platen (3), die cylinder (8), die cylinder bearing (9) and stopping means (11), solid plate (1) is connected 3 with moving platen) connect by screw mandrel (2), die cylinder (8) is fixed on the die cylinder bearing (9), and stopping means (11) is installed on the lathe bed (12);
Described linkage comprises long connecting rod (4), short connecting rod (5) and yoke (6), long connecting rod (4) and short connecting rod (a 5) end and the common hinged composition linkage of yoke (6) wherein, the other end of long connecting rod (4) and moving platen (3) are hinged, the other end and the clamping mechanism of short connecting rod (5) are hinged, and the other end of yoke (6) and die cylinder (8) are hinged;
Described clamping mechanism comprises locking piston dish (7) and crank throw seat (10), and locking piston dish (7) is connected with crank throw seat (10).
CN 201010198351 2010-06-11 2010-06-11 Cable-stayed horizontal injection molding machine Expired - Fee Related CN101885229B (en)

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CN105751423B (en) * 2016-05-19 2018-01-05 宁波方正汽车模具有限公司 The lockable mechanism of Full-automatic foaming mould slide block
CN106003588A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 芜湖市万华塑料制品有限公司 Horizontal placement type injection mold of terminal cover
CN106042334B (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-06-29 马革 A kind of energy-efficient plastic hollow formation machine
CN116175877B (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-11-17 河北雁翎电缆有限公司 Injection molding and compression molding equipment for cable connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2663124Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-12-15 恒生机器(深圳)有限公司 Built-in reverse-pulling type holder mechanism of plastic injection machine and movable die plate thereof
WO2006106036A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Krauss Maffei Gmbh Horizontal injection moulding machine comprising a rotary device
CN101486246A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-07-22 宁波海星塑料机械制造有限公司 Mode locking mechanism of electric plastic injection machine
CN201371566Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-12-30 东华机械有限公司 Dismountable synchronous thimble structure of injection molding machine
CN201712136U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-01-19 滕武超 Oblique-pulling horizontal injection press

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005016240A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Krauss-Maffei Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Horizontal injection molding machine with a movable rotating device for molding of injection molds
CN101513762A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-08-26 联塑(杭州)机械有限公司 Precise injection machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2663124Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-12-15 恒生机器(深圳)有限公司 Built-in reverse-pulling type holder mechanism of plastic injection machine and movable die plate thereof
WO2006106036A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-12 Krauss Maffei Gmbh Horizontal injection moulding machine comprising a rotary device
CN201371566Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-12-30 东华机械有限公司 Dismountable synchronous thimble structure of injection molding machine
CN101486246A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-07-22 宁波海星塑料机械制造有限公司 Mode locking mechanism of electric plastic injection machine
CN201712136U (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-01-19 滕武超 Oblique-pulling horizontal injection press

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