CN101883368B - Method and device for detecting off-line of mobile station - Google Patents
Method and device for detecting off-line of mobile station Download PDFInfo
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- CN101883368B CN101883368B CN 200910083185 CN200910083185A CN101883368B CN 101883368 B CN101883368 B CN 101883368B CN 200910083185 CN200910083185 CN 200910083185 CN 200910083185 A CN200910083185 A CN 200910083185A CN 101883368 B CN101883368 B CN 101883368B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for detecting the off-line of a mobile station (MS), which comprises the following steps: a base station detects the quality of a current uplink signal of the MS within the preset off-line detection cycle; the base station judges whether the quality of the current uplink signal of the MS is smaller than a preset uplink signal quality detection threshold or not; if so, the detection result of the current off-line detection cycle is set to be 0; otherwise the detection result of the current off-line detection cycle is set to be 1; the base station judges whether the detection results of the continuous N off-line detection cycles are 0 or not; if so, the base station releases the MS and resources occupied by the MS and terminates the current treatment process; otherwise, the new off-line detection cycle is entered. The invention additionally discloses a device for detecting the off-line of the MS. The adoption of the method and the device can not only prevent the resources on the BS from being hanged for a long time, but also be compatible with demands of signal deterioration of the MS. The adoption of the method and the device can further improve the experience of a user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wireless communications systems, relate in particular to inserting of microwave whole world interoperability (WiMAX, World Interoperability for Microwave Access) method and the device of a kind of detection portable terminal (MS, Mobile Station) off-grid in the communication system.
Background technology
WiMAX authentication industry alliance Major Members comprises equipment manufacturers, device supplier, operator etc., main task is by product being carried out the authentication of compatibility and interoperability, eliminate the obstacle of IEEE802.16 standard application, enlarge the range of application of IEEE802.16 standard.The IEEE802.16 series standard has defined the wireless access technology air interface standard of WiMAX, and representative standard comprises 802.16d fixed wireless access standard and 802.16e mobile wireless access standard.
The WiMAX communication system mainly is comprised of system equipment and terminal equipment.WiMAX network working group (NWG) agreement specified in more detail the system equipment framework of WiMAX, the WiMAX system equipment is mainly by access service network (ASN, Access Service Network) and connectivity serving network (CSN, Connection Service Network) two parts consist of.ASN mainly comprises again base station (BS, Base Station) and two network elements of ASN gateway (ASN GW, ASN Gateway).Terminal equipment is by connecting BS access WiMAX network.
The roughly flow process of a MS access WiMAX network comprises that mainly step 101 is to 105 as shown in Figure 1: channel synchronization, and to set up the space interface signaling management and connect, capability negotiation is set up the media connection and is carried out media data communication.If a step failure is wherein arranged, then all can return back to and again attempt access.Wherein, the process of channel synchronization be divided into down channel synchronously and up channel synchronous, up channel is synchronously and be connected space interface signaling and manage the process that the process of connection is referred to as again range finding (Ranging).
It is synchronous that MS carries out down channel, and the signal that can correctly receive BS has just entered later on the process of range finding.Range finding is a key concept in the WiMAX network, it is divided into two stages, phase I MS sends random code word at up common signal channel, and purpose is that the physical parameter of adjusting MS comprises time migration, frequency shift (FS) and transmitting power etc., and uplink bandwidth application; Second stage is that initial ranging (Initial Ranging) stage: MS is in the upstream bandwidth transmission Initial Ranging message request access of BS for its distribution, BS receives Initial Ranging message later on for the management of MS assignment signalling connects, and notifies MS in response message.
The unique identification of MS in the WiMAX network is media access control (MAC, the Medium Access Control) address of MS, so can not have two MS that MAC Address is identical in the WiMAX network.In order to prevent disabled user's attack, if there has been the MS of certain particular mac address in the current WiMAX network, when the MS transmission Initial Ranging message request access of identical MAC Address was arranged again, this MS will directly be refused.
The MS off-grid refers to MS abnormal such as hardware fault, enters screen etc. suddenly, and the situation that does not have enough time to notify the one-sided network of BS to withdraw from.The MS off-grid is avoiding greatly of wireless communication system, because this moment, BS was not known off-grid of MS, BS has still kept local processing resource and valuable radio open resource for this MS.Therefore, BS must take some measures to detect the MS off-grid, prevents that resource from hanging for a long time even forever.
In addition, wireless communication system have channel condition complicated and changeable, be subject to the characteristics such as impact of multiple different declines easily.Therefore MS may be within a period of time wireless signal acute exacerbation and cause communication disruption with BS, such as MS moves to the blind area.The MS wireless signal must compatiblely arrive the demand that the MS sort signal worsens in the time of the BS design, be the MS reservation of resource, so that can recover rapidly communication after improving.
More than two kinds of situations obviously have contradiction, on the one hand BS wishes can detect as early as possible the MS communication disruption and off-grid, for compatible MS wireless signal worsens, needs again the reservation of resource for MS on the other hand.Therefore prior art all takes the method for a compromise namely to adopt a relatively long off-grid detection time in design BS.
Yet this brings again another problem: if MS breaks down and off-grid, wish at once again access, will not access.Because the off-grid of BS is very long detection time, this MS still exists in the WiMAX network at this moment, and the MS of identical MAC Address does not allow access.Typical situation is that MS breaks down, and does not but access behind the power-off restarting, and this can have a strong impact on the user and experience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device of the MS of detection off-grid, can prevent that not only the resource on the BS from being hung for a long time, also can be compatible the demand that worsens of MS signal.
Another object of the present invention is to provide method and the device of the detection MS off-grid that a kind of user of improvement experiences.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method that detects off-line of mobile station comprises:
In default off-grid sense cycle, the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is detected in the base station, and the current detection number of times is added 1;
The base station judges that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold; The testing result of if so, then putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and enters new off-grid sense cycle;
Be after 0 in the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle, the base station judges that the current detection number of times whether less than default detection times N, if so, then enters new off-grid sense cycle; Otherwise,
The base station judges whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, and if so, then the base station discharges the resource that this portable terminal and this portable terminal take, and finishes current handling process; Otherwise, enter new off-grid sense cycle.
Wherein, the current quality of uplink signal of described detection portable terminal be specially in signal strength signal intensity, signal to noise ratio and the error rate of the signal strength signal intensity that detects portable terminal or signal to noise ratio or the error rate or joint-detection portable terminal both or both more than.
Wherein, during the signal to noise ratio of described detection portable terminal, correspondingly, described off-grid sense cycle is made as and comprises at least the overtime duration that base station is the T27 timer that keeps of portable terminal.
Wherein, described off-grid sense cycle comprises the overtime duration of three to four T27 timers.
A kind of method that detects off-line of mobile station comprises:
The request access message that portable terminal sends is received in the base station, and determines that already present portable terminal has identical user ID in portable terminal that this request accesses and the network;
The base station judges whether the testing result of a upper off-grid sense cycle that already present portable terminal with request access in the network has a portable terminal of same subscriber sign is 0, if, the resource that then already present portable terminal and this portable terminal take in the releasing network, and will ask the portable terminal of access to carry out normal user and access processing; Otherwise, abandon the request access message of receiving or the access request of refusing portable terminal;
Wherein, the concrete testing process of described off-grid sense cycle is:
In the time of in default off-grid sense cycle, the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is detected in the base station;
The base station judges that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold; The testing result of if so, then putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1.
Wherein, the current quality of uplink signal of described detection portable terminal be specially in signal strength signal intensity, signal to noise ratio and the error rate of the signal strength signal intensity that detects portable terminal or signal to noise ratio or the error rate or joint-detection portable terminal both or both more than.
Wherein, during the signal to noise ratio of described detection portable terminal, correspondingly, described off-grid sense cycle is set as and comprises at least the overtime duration that base station is the T27 timer that keeps of portable terminal.
Wherein, described off-grid sense cycle comprises the overtime duration of three to four T27 timers.
A kind of device that detects off-line of mobile station comprises:
The quality of uplink signal detection module is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal in default off-grid sense cycle;
Detect the number of times counting module, be used in default off-grid sense cycle, the current detection number of times being added 1;
The quality of uplink signal judge module is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold;
The testing result logging modle is used for after the quality of uplink signal judge module judges that the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and triggers the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Detecting the number of times judge module, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle in the testing result logging modle, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module and detection number of times counting module; Otherwise detection trigger is judge module as a result;
The testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, trigger the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module; And
The off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that this portable terminal of release and this portable terminal take.
A kind of device that detects off-line of mobile station comprises:
Request access message sink module is used for the request access message that mobile terminal receive is sent;
The user ID determination module is used for determining that the portable terminal of this request access has identical user ID with the already present portable terminal of network;
The first testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result that the already present portable terminal with the request access of network has a upper off-grid sense cycle of the portable terminal that same subscriber identifies is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, triggering mobile terminals access failure processing module;
The off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that the already present portable terminal of releasing network and this portable terminal take;
Portable terminal access failure processing module is used for abandoning the request access message of receiving or the access request of refusing portable terminal; And
The portable terminal access module is used for after the resource that the already present portable terminal of off-line of mobile station module releasing network and this portable terminal take, and the portable terminal that this request is accessed carries out normal user and accesses processing;
Wherein, this device also comprises:
The quality of uplink signal detection module is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal in default off-grid sense cycle;
Detect the number of times counting module, be used in default off-grid sense cycle, the current detection number of times being added 1;
The quality of uplink signal judge module is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold;
The testing result logging modle is used for after the quality of uplink signal judge module judges that the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and triggers the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Detecting the number of times judge module, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle in the testing result logging modle, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module and detection number of times counting module; Otherwise, trigger the second testing result judge module;
The second testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, trigger the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module; And
Described off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that this portable terminal of release and this portable terminal take.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention is by setting long off-grid detection time (being a N continuous off-grid sense cycle T), make the quality of uplink signal of BS active detecting MS, can prevent that not only the resource on the BS from being hung for a long time, also can be compatible the demand that worsens of MS signal, be the MS reservation of resource, can recover rapidly communication after the wireless signal of MS is improved.
In addition, when have with network in already present MS when having the MS request access of same subscriber sign, because default off-grid sense cycle T is shorter, BS can very fast definite network in the off-grid testing result of already present MS, and then the MS access network that determines already present MS in the releasing network whether and will ask to access.Therefore, the off-grid testing process during request of the present invention access can be guaranteed to break down and during immediate recovery as MS, can horse back with this MS re-accessing network, thereby improve user's experience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of prior art MS access WiMAX network;
Fig. 2 is the basic MS off-grid overhaul flow chart of the present invention;
Off-grid overhaul flow chart when Fig. 3 is MS request access of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that MS off-grid of the present invention detects embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the overhaul flow chart of the CINR of MS;
Fig. 6 is the device schematic diagram that the present invention detects the MS off-grid;
Fig. 7 is the device schematic diagram of another detection of the present invention MS off-grid.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated.
BS of the present invention detects the method for MS off-grid and processes in two kinds of situation, and a kind of is basic MS off-grid testing process, the off-grid testing process when another kind is MS request access.
As shown in Figure 2, basic MS off-grid testing process may further comprise the steps:
The specific implementation process of " in off-grid sense cycle T; BS detects the current quality of uplink signal of MS " is: when off-grid sense cycle T begins, BS just begins to detect the quality of uplink signal of MS until off-grid sense cycle T end, when off-grid sense cycle T finished, BS preserved the value of the current quality of uplink signal of the MS that detects.
Wherein, off-grid sense cycle T begins timing after the Ranging process is finished, and for all MS in the network unified off-grid sense cycle T can be set.In addition, the concrete numerical value of off-grid sense cycle T can be set according to the actual requirements.Generally speaking, set off-grid sense cycle T shorter, the reason of so setting will be mentioned hereinafter.
Step 202～204, whether BS judges the current quality of uplink signal of MS less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold Th, if so, the testing result of then putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 0, then execution in step 205; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 1, then returns step 201, namely enters new off-grid sense cycle.
Wherein, the concrete numerical value of quality of uplink signal detection threshold Th is set according to the actual requirements.
Wherein, the quality of uplink signal that detects MS specifically can detect signal strength signal intensity, the signal to noise ratio (CINR of MS, carrier-to-interference-and-noise ratio) or the error rate etc., in also can signal strength signal intensity, CINR and the error rate of joint-detection MS any two, or above-mentioned three parameters of joint-detection, concrete detection means can be decided according to the actual requirements.
For example, when the CINR of joint-detection MS and the error rate, need respectively CINR and the error rate to be set CINR detection threshold Th ' and error rate detection threshold Th ", the CINR that relatively detects respectively afterwards and CINR detection threshold Th ' and the error rate that detects and error rate detection threshold Th ".Can be found by above-mentioned example, when joint-detection, need to corresponding detection threshold be set to parameters, the numerical value that then relatively detects and corresponding detection threshold.
Wherein, the concrete numerical value that detects times N can be set according to the actual requirements.
Step 206～207, BS judges whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle T is 0 in the past, if so, then judges off-grid of this MS, BS discharges the resource that this MS and this MS take, and finishes current handling process; Otherwise, return step 201.
As the above analysis, this basic MS off-grid testing process is by long off-grid detection time (being a N continuous off-grid sense cycle T), make the quality of uplink signal of BS active detecting MS, can prevent that not only the resource on the BS from being hung for a long time, also can be compatible the demand that worsens of MS signal, be the MS reservation of resource, can recover rapidly communication after the wireless signal of MS is improved.
Off-grid testing process when as shown in Figure 3, the MS request accesses may further comprise the steps:
Wherein, in the WiMAX system, this request access message is Initial Ranging message; This user ID is the MAC Address of MS.
Step 303 is carried out normal user with the MS of this request access and is accessed processing, and finishes current handling process.
Step 304～306, BS judges whether the testing result of a upper off-grid sense cycle T that already present MS with request access in the network has a MS of same subscriber sign is 0, if be 0, then already present in the releasing network have the MS of this user ID and a resource that this MS takies, then change step 303 over to, otherwise; According to strategy, directly abandon the request of receiving and access message or send response message to notify its access request of MS to be rejected to MS, this shows MS request access failure.
Immediate off-grid sense cycle when wherein, a described upper off-grid sense cycle refers to MS request access.
The concrete testing process of described off-grid sense cycle refers to that namely step 201 is to step 204.
By above analysis as can be known, because default off-grid sense cycle T is shorter, so can guaranteeing to work as MS, the off-grid testing process when this MS request accesses breaks down and immediate recovery, during such as power-off restarting, can allow at once re-accessing network of this MS, thereby improve user's experience.
The below describes basic MS off-grid testing process in detail as an example of the CINR that detects MS example, and as shown in Figure 4, this flow process may further comprise the steps:
The specific implementation process of " in off-grid sense cycle T; BS detects the current CINR of MS " is: when off-grid sense cycle T begins, BS just begins to detect the CINR of MS until off-grid sense cycle T finishes, and when off-grid sense cycle T finished, BS preserved the value of the current C INR of the MS that detects.
Step 402～204, BS judges the current CINR of MS whether less than default CINR detection threshold Th ', if so, the testing result of then putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 0, and deposits testing result in detection buffering area on the BS, then execution in step 405; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 1, and deposits testing result on the BS detection buffering area, then returns step 401, namely enters new off-grid sense cycle.
Step 406～407, BS judges whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle T is 0 in the past, if so, then judges off-grid of this MS, BS discharges the resource that this MS and this MS take, and finishes current handling process; Otherwise, return step 401.
If MS normally discharges in above-mentioned off-grid testing process, such as MS shutdown etc., then no matter which step testing process marches to, and above-mentioned testing process can terminate.
The below simply introduces the method for the CINR that detects MS, and this is prior art.Before the method for introducing the CINR that detects MS, at first need to prove, when detecting the CINR of MS, correspondingly, off-grid sense cycle T should be set as and comprise at least the overtime duration that BS is the T27 timer that keeps of MS, guaranteeing that BS can receive the upstream data of MS, and be that MS distributes upstream bandwidth, thereby detect the CINR for the upstream bandwidth of MS distribution.In actual applications, for the accuracy that improves detection and prevent flase drop, off-grid sense cycle T generally is made as the overtime duration that comprises three to four T27 timers.In addition, this T27 timer is not repeated them here by IEEEE802.16 agreement regulation.
As shown in Figure 5, the method for the CINR of this detection MS may further comprise the steps:
Step 501, BS starts the T27 timer that keeps for MS.
Wherein, the T27 timer can start after the Ranging process is finished.
Step 502, BS waits for and receives content that this content may be overtime message, also may be the upstream data that MS sends.
Step 503～504 if BS receives the T27 overtime message, then show the upstream data of not receiving MS in this timing, so BS is MS assignment period ranging opportunity, so that MS sends upstream data; BS then can be MS distribution upstream bandwidth, then execution in step 507 afterwards.
Step 505～506 if BS receives the upstream data of MS, then need according to the active application of MS or the subscribed services quality of MS (QoS, Quality of Service), and BS is that MS distributes upstream bandwidth, and execution in step 507 afterwards.
Step 507, BS replacement T27 timer.
Step 508, BS detects the CINR of the upstream bandwidth that distributes for MS.
Need to prove that although above-described embodiment major part describes take the WiMAX communication system as applied environment, the present invention is equally applicable to other wireless communication systems.
For realizing above-mentioned basic MS pull-off network detecting method, the present invention also proposes a kind of device of the MS of detection off-grid, and as shown in Figure 6, this device comprises:
Quality of uplink signal detection module 10 is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of MS in default off-grid sense cycle T;
Detect number of times counting module 11, be used in default off-grid sense cycle T, the current detection number of times being added 1;
Quality of uplink signal judge module 12 is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of MS is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold Th;
Testing result logging modle 13 is used for after quality of uplink signal judge module 12 judges that the current quality of uplink signal of MS is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold Th, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle T is 1, and triggers quality of uplink signal detection module 10 and detect number of times counting module 11;
Detecting number of times judge module 14, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle T in testing result logging modle 13, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module 10 and detection number of times counting module 11; Otherwise detection trigger is judge module 15 as a result;
Testing result judge module 15 is used for judging that whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle T is 0, if so, then triggers MS off-grid module 16; Otherwise, trigger quality of uplink signal detection module 10 and detect number of times counting module 11;
MS off-grid module 16 is used for the resource that this MS of release and this MS take.
Pull-off network detecting method when realizing above-mentioned MS request access, the present invention also proposes a kind of device of the MS of detection off-grid, and as shown in Figure 7, this device comprises:
Request access message sink module 20 is used for receiving the request access message that MS sends;
User ID determination module 21 is used for determining that the MS of this request access has identical user ID with the already present MS of network;
The first testing result judge module 22 is used for judging whether the testing result that the already present MS with the request access of network has the upper off-grid sense cycle T of the MS that same subscriber identifies is 0, if so, then triggers MS off-grid module 23; Otherwise, trigger access failure processing module 24;
MS off-grid module 23 is used for the resource that the already present MS of releasing network and this MS take;
MS access failure processing module 24 is used for abandoning the request access message of receiving or the access request of refusing MS; And
In addition, this device also comprises:
The quality of uplink signal detection module is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of MS in default off-grid sense cycle;
Detect the number of times counting module, be used in default off-grid sense cycle, the current detection number of times being added 1;
The quality of uplink signal judge module is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of MS is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold;
The testing result logging modle is used for after the quality of uplink signal judge module judges that the current quality of uplink signal of MS is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and triggers the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Detecting the number of times judge module, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle in the testing result logging modle, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module and detection number of times counting module; Otherwise detection trigger is judge module as a result;
The second testing result judge module is used for judging that whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, if so, then triggers MS off-grid module; Otherwise, trigger the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Described MS off-grid module 23 is used for the resource that this MS of release and this MS take.
Need to prove that although above-mentioned module is not shown in Figure 7, in fact these modules have identical function with corresponding module shown in Figure 6.Therefore, this device with these modules not only can improve user's experience, can also prevent that the resource on the BS from being hung for a long time, also can be compatible the demand that worsens of MS signal.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. method that detects off-line of mobile station is characterized in that the method comprises:
In default off-grid sense cycle, the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is detected in the base station, and the current detection number of times is added 1;
The base station judges that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold; The testing result of if so, then putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and enters new off-grid sense cycle;
Be after 0 in the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle, the base station judges that the current detection number of times whether less than default detection times N, if so, then enters new off-grid sense cycle; Otherwise,
The base station judges whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, and if so, then the base station discharges the resource that this portable terminal and this portable terminal take, and finishes current handling process; Otherwise, enter new off-grid sense cycle.
2. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the current quality of uplink signal of described detection portable terminal is specially more than in signal strength signal intensity, signal to noise ratio and the error rate of the signal strength signal intensity that detects portable terminal or signal to noise ratio or the error rate or joint-detection portable terminal both.
3. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, during the signal to noise ratio of described detection portable terminal, correspondingly, described off-grid sense cycle is made as and comprises at least the overtime duration that base station is the T27 timer that keeps of portable terminal.
4. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described off-grid sense cycle comprises the overtime duration of three to four T27 timers.
5. method that detects off-line of mobile station is characterized in that the method comprises:
The request access message that portable terminal sends is received in the base station, and determines that already present portable terminal has identical user ID in portable terminal that this request accesses and the network;
The base station judges whether the testing result of a upper off-grid sense cycle that already present portable terminal with request access in the network has a portable terminal of same subscriber sign is 0, if, the resource that then already present portable terminal and this portable terminal take in the releasing network, and will ask the portable terminal of access to carry out normal user and access processing; Otherwise, abandon the request access message of receiving or the access request of refusing portable terminal;
Wherein, the concrete testing process of described off-grid sense cycle is:
In the time of in default off-grid sense cycle, the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is detected in the base station;
The base station judges that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold; The testing result of if so, then putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1.
6. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the current quality of uplink signal of described detection portable terminal is specially more than in signal strength signal intensity, signal to noise ratio and the error rate of the signal strength signal intensity that detects portable terminal or signal to noise ratio or the error rate or joint-detection portable terminal both.
7. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, during the signal to noise ratio of described detection portable terminal, correspondingly, described off-grid sense cycle is set as and comprises at least the overtime duration that base station is the T27 timer that keeps of portable terminal.
8. the method for detection off-line of mobile station according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described off-grid sense cycle comprises the overtime duration of three to four T27 timers.
9. a device that detects off-line of mobile station is characterized in that, this device comprises:
The quality of uplink signal detection module is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal in default off-grid sense cycle;
Detect the number of times counting module, be used in default off-grid sense cycle, the current detection number of times being added 1;
The quality of uplink signal judge module is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold;
The testing result logging modle is used for after the quality of uplink signal judge module judges that the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and triggers the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Detecting the number of times judge module, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle in the testing result logging modle, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module and detection number of times counting module; Otherwise detection trigger is judge module as a result;
The testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, trigger the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module; And
The off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that this portable terminal of release and this portable terminal take.
10. a device that detects off-line of mobile station is characterized in that, this device comprises:
Request access message sink module is used for the request access message that mobile terminal receive is sent;
The user ID determination module is used for determining that the portable terminal of this request access has identical user ID with the already present portable terminal of network;
The first testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result that the already present portable terminal with the request access of network has a upper off-grid sense cycle of the portable terminal that same subscriber identifies is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, triggering mobile terminals access failure processing module;
The off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that the already present portable terminal of releasing network and this portable terminal take;
Portable terminal access failure processing module is used for abandoning the request access message of receiving or the access request of refusing portable terminal; And
The portable terminal access module is used for after the resource that the already present portable terminal of off-line of mobile station module releasing network and this portable terminal take, and the portable terminal that this request is accessed carries out normal user and accesses processing;
The quality of uplink signal detection module is used for detecting the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal in default off-grid sense cycle;
Detect the number of times counting module, be used in default off-grid sense cycle, the current detection number of times being added 1;
The quality of uplink signal judge module is used for judging that whether the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold;
The testing result logging modle is used for after the quality of uplink signal judge module judges that the current quality of uplink signal of portable terminal is less than default quality of uplink signal detection threshold, and the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 0; Otherwise the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle is 1, and triggers the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module;
Detecting the number of times judge module, is after 0 for the testing result of putting current off-grid sense cycle in the testing result logging modle, judges that whether the current detection number of times is less than default detection times N; If so, then trigger quality of uplink signal detection module and detection number of times counting module; Otherwise, trigger the second testing result judge module;
The second testing result judge module is used for judging whether the testing result of a N continuous off-grid sense cycle is 0, if so, and triggering mobile terminals off-grid module then; Otherwise, trigger the quality of uplink signal detection module and detect the number of times counting module; And
Described off-line of mobile station module is used for the resource that this portable terminal of release and this portable terminal take.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102685926B (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2016-02-17 | 电信科学技术研究院 | A kind of Connection Release method and device |
| CN106454875A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Shutdown detecting method, shutdown detecting device and core network |
| CN106656699A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 鼎点视讯科技有限公司 | Access method and device for communication terminal |
| CN109168137B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-01-05 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Abnormal offline identification method and device |
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| CN101115296A (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-01-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | User accessing method and system |
| CN101137213A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-03-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Abnormal pull-off network detecting method |
| CN101350748A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for accessing control terminal after being losing to obtain data summary calculation parameter |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101115296A (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-01-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | User accessing method and system |
| CN101137213A (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-03-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Abnormal pull-off network detecting method |
| CN101350748A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for accessing control terminal after being losing to obtain data summary calculation parameter |
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